CN106901660A - A kind of energy-efficient sweeper and its cleaning method - Google Patents

A kind of energy-efficient sweeper and its cleaning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106901660A
CN106901660A CN201710228632.7A CN201710228632A CN106901660A CN 106901660 A CN106901660 A CN 106901660A CN 201710228632 A CN201710228632 A CN 201710228632A CN 106901660 A CN106901660 A CN 106901660A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
dust
side brush
connection sheet
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710228632.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王燕飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Yinbo Traffic Engineering Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Yinbo Traffic Engineering Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Yinbo Traffic Engineering Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Yinbo Traffic Engineering Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710228632.7A priority Critical patent/CN106901660A/en
Publication of CN106901660A publication Critical patent/CN106901660A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4027Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4027Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
    • A47L11/4033Means for cleaning filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • E01H1/0845Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-efficient sweeper, including frame, main cleaning head, main cleaning motor, power supply, dust collecting structure and side brush configuration, when brush configuration includes brush stator, while brush motor, while brush driving wheel, while brush belt pulley and it is at least one set of while brush, each brush connection sheet when brush top is provided with, with brushed when brush stator is adjacent by while brush connection sheet with while brush stator be connected, adjacent brush connection sheet when passing through between brush of each two is connected, and side brush belt pulley is double flute driven pulley;Dust collecting structure includes extranets cylinder, self-filtering cylinder, dust sucting motor, small particle collecting bag, extranets cylinder top is provided with dust inlet and air outlet, it is outer that small particle collecting bag is enclosed within extranets cylinder, the outside of self-filtering cylinder is cased with a filter bag, and the outlet of self-filtering cylinder is connected by dust sucting motor with air outlet.The present invention can independently determine to clean width, improve operating efficiency;Sweeper itself clean can also be ensured, extend sweeper service life.

Description

A kind of energy-efficient sweeper and its cleaning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of burnisher, more particularly to a kind of energy-efficient sweeper and its cleaning method.
Background technology
As the quick rise and people of cost of human resources are to environmental sanitation requirement more and more higher, the cleaning of specialty sets For because high working efficiency, labor strength reduction, working environment improve and are more applied.
The operating efficiency of sweeper is directly related with its cleaning width, and the cleaning width of sweeper is come by main brush with side brush It is determined that, general sweeper has a main brush, one or two sides brush (each one of both sides), such as main brush length 400mm, Side brush diameter 250mm, the machine brushed using a side is 650mm most width is cleaned, and the maximum that can be reached is brushed using two sides It is 900mm to clean width.Want to increase and clean width, only increase main brush length or increase side brush diameter.So as to increased master The length and width of machine, not only influences operating efficiency, and be not easy to the operation of main frame.
Although and existing automatic sweeping machine can be clean by little particle refuse sweeping, and being difficult little particle rubbish Rubbish is collected, and many dusts cannot also be removed;Although and some vacuum cleaners can siphon away dust, due to itself Reasons in structure, dust easily forms dirt in machine, it is difficult to clean, therefore, influence machine service life.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve defect present in above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, there is provided a kind of not increase main frame long In the case of degree and width, can arbitrarily increase and decrease the number of side brush, determine to clean width such that it is able to autonomous, improve work effect Rate, is easy to host service function;And can be very good to clean and collect different size weight rubbish, moreover it is possible to good dust out and Dust is collected, while sweeper itself clean can be ensured, the energy-efficient sweeper and its cleaning method for increasing the service life.
Technical scheme:A kind of energy-efficient sweeper, including frame, main cleaning head, main cleaning electricity are mechanical, electrical Source, dust collecting structure and side brush configuration, the main cleaning head are located at bottom of the frame, and the side brush configuration is located at frame front end, described Dust collecting structure is located at frame rear side, the brush stator when brush configuration includes, while brush motor, while brush driving wheel, mating edge brush Driving wheel while brush belt pulley and it is at least one set of while brush, the brush wheel axle when brush passes through is connected with side brush belt pulley, every group of side The quantity of brush is more than two, each brush connection sheet when brush top is provided with, and brush when brush stator is adjacent by side brush company Contact pin is connected with side brush stator, and adjacent brush connection sheet when passing through between brush of each two is connected, and the side brush belt pulley is Double flute driven pulley, is connected, every two by the first driving belt with the while brush belt pulley that brush driving wheel is adjacent with side brush driving wheel Connected by the second driving belt between individual adjacent side brush belt pulley;The dust collecting structure includes extranets cylinder, self-filtering Cylinder, dust sucting motor, small particle collecting bag, the extranets cylinder top are provided with dust inlet and air outlet, the small particle Collecting bag is enclosed within outside extranets cylinder, and the outside of the self-filtering cylinder is cased with a filter bag, and the outlet of self-filtering cylinder is by inhaling Dirt motor is connected with air outlet.
The present invention can arbitrarily increase and decrease the number of side brush in the case where main frame length is not increased, such that it is able to autonomous true Surely width, and side brush adjustable angle are cleaned, operating efficiency is not only improved, and be easy to host service function;Dust collecting structure is used simultaneously Extranets cylinder coordinates dust sucting motor to draw and collect little particle rubbish and dust with self-filtering cylinder so that it not only can be very Good cleaning and collect little particle rubbish, and can also dust out and collection dust well, while sweeper can be ensured Itself clean, extends sweeper service life.
Preferably, the frame front side is provided with the main cleaning head lifting regulating rod for coordinating main cleaning head, bottom of the frame front end Two directional wheels are provided with, bottom of the frame rear end is provided with two universal wheels, and the side lower part of frame one is provided with bulky grain thing disposable box, described The position of bulky grain thing disposable box is corresponding with the position of main cleaning head, and the frame rear end top is provided with manumotive armrest, described Dust inlet is connected by a dust pipeline with main cleaning head.
This kind of structure facilitates main cleaning grease head highness to adjust (fine setting), it is ensured that main cleaning head is in optimal cleaning effect;Simultaneously Facilitate the steering and implementation of road sweeper, facilitate the collection of bulky grain thing.
Preferably, side brush is divided into two groups of left and right, one of which while paint with while the adjacent side brush belt of brush driving wheel Wheel is connected with side brush driving wheel, brush driven pulley when being provided with brush stator, it is described while brush driven pulley and while brush driving wheel Between by driving cog be intermeshed, another set while paint with while brush driven pulley it is adjacent while brush belt pulley with while brush driven pulley Connection.
This kind of structure further facilitates its regulation cleaning width, and can improve its sweeping efficiency.Side in the present invention Brush driving wheel and side brush driven pulley are the drive with belt grooves and driving cog.
Preferably, the two ends of the side brush connection sheet are provided with the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, the side brush stator The mounting hole for coordinating the first fixing hole is provided with, spacing breach is additionally provided with the side brush connection sheet, the spacing breach and the Two fixed hole positions are in same one end.
This kind of structure ensures that each increase side brush configuration up is solid and reliable, improves its and cleans stability.
Preferably, a back-moving spring is provided between the adjacent side brush connection sheet of each two, is also set in the side brush connection sheet There are the first spring hanging hole and second spring hanging hole, described back-moving spring one end is connected to the first bullet of one of side brush connection sheet On spring hanging hole, the other end of back-moving spring is connected on the second spring hanging hole of adjacent edge brush connection sheet.
This kind of structure causes that it is flexible when barrier thing is encountered, and can voluntarily be restored after clearing the jumps.
Preferably, it is described while brush wheel axle by clutch shaft bearing with while brush connection sheet be connected, the clutch shaft bearing is by first Bearing block is connected with side brush connection sheet, and the first bearing seat is provided with bearing cap, and the bearing cap and first bearing seat pass through Locking nut is fixed in the brush connection sheet of side, the brush axle end when brush is fixed on by lock screw.
This kind of structure ensures stability and reliability that side brush is rotated.
Preferably, the clutch shaft bearing lower section is provided with second bearing, and the second bearing is externally provided with second bearing seat, described The size of second bearing seat matches with the size of spacing breach, and the side brush connection sheet is provided with and coordinates the of the second fixing hole Three fixing holes, the second bearing seat downside is provided with spacing jump ring, and limiting steering groove is additionally provided with the side brush connection sheet.
This kind of structure further improves the fastness that side brush is installed.
First bearing seat is fixed in the brush connection sheet of side, to install the base of clutch shaft bearing.
Clutch shaft bearing is used to eliminate gap, makes side brush stability of rotation.
Second bearing seat:Main Function is that extension is brushed and the rotation between the brush of side in Shua Shi.By spacing breach insertion the On two bearing bracket, fixed with locking nut by the second fixing hole.So both effectively made mutually can firmly connect between connection sheet Connect, while can also individually rotate.Realize that meeting barrier can rotate.
Second bearing is used to eliminate gap, makes side brush stability of rotation.
Bearing cap prevents clutch shaft bearing from skidding off.
Jump ring prevents second bearing from skidding off.
Limiting steering groove causes that side is brushed and turned to when running into barrier excessively too not big.Rotate within the specific limits.
Preferably, the outlet of the self-filtering cylinder is located at its top, and the top of self-filtering cylinder is fixed on extranets cylinder Inside top, the dust sucting motor is an air blower, and the air outlet is provided with grate opening.Extranets cylinder is designed for hollow out.
This kind of structure facilitates the installation of self-filtering cylinder, while facilitating the pumping of dust sucting motor and being further ensured that air-out Clean level.
Preferably, the filter bag is fine cloth filter bag;The filter core of the fine cloth filter bag is the efficient filter core of Wet-dry, The blast channel of the air blower is in the shape of a spiral;The dust inlet, dust sucting motor and air outlet with extranets cylinder at the top of Center is staggered and sets the side brush adjustable angle, and two groups of left and right side brush can be dismantled freely, can be according to cleaning width The need for assemble one or more sides brush, so as to improve sweeping efficiency;Rubbish classification is collected:Main cleaning head coordinates dust sucting motor to produce Raw negative pressure kicks up rubbish, and coarse particles fall into disposable box below, and light thin rubbish is inhaled into cartridge filter, by cyclonic separation And efficiently filter element filtering, cleaned air discharge air port, dust rubbish falls into collecting bag;While brush driving wheel and while brush between, two Can also be connected for Chain conveyer, gear drive connected mode between individual side brush;While brush driven pulley and while brush driving wheel between may be used also Interacted with by belt wheel, sprocket wheel, ratchet.
This kind of structure is further ensured that self-filtering cylinder separates dust, prevents dust from being gone out from air outlet, it is ensured that air-out Mouth out be cleaned air.Every a period of time vibratory cleaning need to be carried out to filtration core;This kind of structure also further facilitates it and goes out Wind;This kind of structure also facilitates its more preferable dust suction, meets air force principle.
A kind of cleaning method of energy-efficient sweeper, comprises the steps:
1) switch is opened, main cleaning motor, side brush motor and dust sucting motor start;
2) dust, little particle rubbish and bulky grain thing are collected into centre by the side brush that can reset from both sides, are revolved by main cleaning head The negative pressure for turning to coordinate dust sucting motor to produce kicks up rubbish, and bulky grain thing falls into the disposable box of back;
3) little particle rubbish and dust suck dust pipeline by negative pressure, and extranets cylinder is entered by dust inlet;
4) little particle rubbish is fallen in small particle collecting bag by the mesh of extranets cylinder;
5) dust pass through the efficient filter element filtering of Wet-dry, it is ensured that through self-filtering cylinder after from air outlet out be dry Net air;
6) bulky grain thing disposable box, small particle refuse bag and filter core are cleared up every a period of time.
The present invention can arbitrarily increase and decrease the number of side brush in the case where main frame length is not increased, such that it is able to autonomous true Surely width, and side brush adjustable angle are cleaned, operating efficiency is not only improved, and be easy to host service function;Dust collecting structure is used simultaneously Extranets cylinder coordinates dust sucting motor to draw and collect little particle rubbish and dust with self-filtering cylinder so that it not only can be very Good cleaning and collect little particle rubbish, and can also dust out and collection dust well, while sweeper can be ensured Itself clean, extends sweeper service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of side brush configuration in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of side brush configuration in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is multiple assembled good schematic top plan views of side brush in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is structural representation when single side is brushed in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is partial schematic sectional view when single side is brushed in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is schematic top plan view when single side is brushed in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of dust collecting structure in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional view of dust collecting structure in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view of dust collecting structure in the present invention;
1. frame in figure, 2. main cleaning motor, 3. bulky grain thing disposable box, 4. power supply, 5. manumotive armrest, 6. main cleaning Head, 7. dust pipeline, 8. main cleaning head lifting regulating rod, 9. universal wheel, 10. directional wheel, 11. side brush stators, 12. sides brush electricity Machine, 13. side brush driving wheels, 14. side brush driven pulleys, 15. driving cogs, 16. sides brush, 17. side brush belt pulleys, 18. first transmission skins Band, 19. second driving belts, 110. side brush connection sheets, 111. back-moving springs, 112. first spring hanging holes, 113. second springs Hanging hole, 114. first fixing holes, 115. second fixing holes, 116. spacing breach, 117. bearing caps, 118. the 3rd fixing holes, 119. side brush wheel axles, 21. extranets cylinder, 22. dust sucting motors, 23. dust inlets, 24. air outlets, 25. grate openings, inside 26. Cartridge filter, 27. clutch shaft bearings, 28. first bearing seats, 29. second bearings, 30. second bearing seats, 31. jump rings, 32. turn to limit Position groove, 33. lock screws.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with the course of work below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but is not that the present invention is protected The limitation of scope.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of energy-efficient sweeper, including frame 1, main cleaning head 6, it is main cleaning motor 2, power supply 4, Dust collecting structure and side brush configuration.Main cleaning head 6 is located at the bottom of frame 1, and side brush configuration is located at the front end of frame 1, and dust collecting structure is located at The rear side of frame 1.The front side of frame 1 is provided with the main cleaning head lifting regulating rod 8 for coordinating main cleaning head 6, and the bottom front of frame 1 is provided with two Individual directional wheel 10, the bottom rear end of frame 1 is provided with two universal wheels 9, and the side lower part of frame 1 one is provided with bulky grain thing disposable box 3, big The position of grain thing disposable box 3 is corresponding with the position of main cleaning head 6, and the rear end of frame 1 top is provided with manumotive armrest 5.
As shown in figures 3-8, when brush configuration includes brush stator 11, while brush motor 12, while brush driving wheel 13, mating edge brush Driving wheel 13 while brush belt pulley 17 and left and right two groups while brush 16.While brush 16 by while brush wheel axle 119 connect with side brush belt pulley 17 Connect.Every group of quantity of side brush 16 is 13, each brush connection sheet 110 when the top of brush 16 is provided with, adjacent with side brush stator 11 While brush 16 by while brush connection sheet 110 be connected with side brush stator 11, each two it is adjacent between brush 16 by while brush company Contact pin 110 is connected, and side brush belt pulley 17 is two-groove belt pulley, and first is passed through with the brush belt pulley 17 when brush driving wheel 13 is adjacent Driving belt 18 is connected with side brush driving wheel 13, is connected by the second driving belt 19 between the adjacent side brush belt pulley 17 of each two Connect.One of which on brush 16 with while brush driving wheel 13 it is adjacent while brush belt pulley 17 with while brush driving wheel 13 be connected, side brush is solid Stator 11 is provided with side brush driven pulley 14, while brush driven pulley 14 and while brush driving wheel 13 between be intermeshed by driving cog 15, Another set on brush 16 with while brush driven pulley 14 it is adjacent while brush belt pulley 17 with while brush driven pulley 14 be connected.Side brush connection sheet 110 two ends are provided with the first fixing hole 114 and the second fixing hole 115, and side brush stator 11 is provided with the first fixing hole 114 of cooperation Mounting hole, spacing breach 116 is additionally provided with side brush connection sheet 110, spacing breach 116 is located at same with the second fixing hole 115 End.It is provided with a back-moving spring 111 between the adjacent side brush connection sheet 110 of each two, the first bullet is additionally provided with side brush connection sheet 110 Spring hanging hole 112 and second spring hanging hole 113, one end of back-moving spring 111 are connected to the first bullet of one of side brush connection sheet 110 On spring hanging hole 112, the other end of back-moving spring 111 is connected on the second spring hanging hole 113 of adjacent edge brush connection sheet 110.Side Brush wheel axle 119 is connected by clutch shaft bearing 27 with side brush connection sheet 110, and clutch shaft bearing 27 brushes company by first bearing seat 28 with side Contact pin 110 is connected, and first bearing seat 28 is provided with bearing cap 117, and bearing cap 117 and first bearing seat are fixed by locking nut In side brush connection sheet 110.The bottom of brush wheel axle 119 when brush 16 is fixed on by lock screw 33.The lower section of clutch shaft bearing 27 sets There is second bearing 29, second bearing 29 is externally provided with second bearing seat 30, and the size of second bearing seat 30 is big with spacing breach 116 Small to match, side brush connection sheet 110 is provided with the 3rd fixing hole 118 for coordinating the second fixing hole 115.The downside of second bearing seat 30 It is provided with spacing jump ring 31, limiting steering groove 32 is additionally provided with side brush connection sheet 110.
As shown in figs. 9-11, dust collecting structure includes extranets cylinder 21, self-filtering cylinder 26, dust sucting motor 22, small particle Collecting bag.The top of extranets cylinder 21 is provided with dust inlet 23 and air outlet 24, and small particle collecting bag is enclosed within outside extranets cylinder 21, The outside of self-filtering cylinder 26 is cased with a filter bag, and the outlet of self-filtering cylinder 26 is connected by dust sucting motor 22 with air outlet 24 It is logical.The outlet of self-filtering cylinder 26 is located at its top, and the top of self-filtering cylinder 26 is fixed on the inside top of extranets cylinder 21, Dust sucting motor 22 is an air blower, and air outlet 24 is provided with grate opening 25.Filter bag is fine cloth filter bag.The air blast of air blower is led to Road is in the shape of a spiral.Dust inlet 23, dust sucting motor 22 and air outlet 24 stagger with the center at the top of extranets cylinder 21 and set Put.
Dust inlet 23 is connected by a dust pipeline 7 with main cleaning head 6.
A kind of cleaning method of energy-efficient sweeper, comprises the steps:
1) switch is opened, main cleaning motor, side brush motor and dust sucting motor start;
2) dust, little particle rubbish and bulky grain thing are collected into centre by the side brush that can reset from both sides, are led to by main cleaning head Rotation is crossed to collect to bulky grain thing disposable box bulky grain thing;
3) little particle rubbish and dust enter extranets cylinder by dust pipeline by dust sucting motor by dust inlet;
4) little particle rubbish is fallen in small particle collecting bag by the mesh of extranets cylinder;
5) dust completely cuts off cartridge filter outside internally by fine cloth filter bag, it is ensured that from air outlet after through self-filtering cylinder Out be cleaned air;
6) bulky grain thing disposable box, small particle refuse bag and fine cloth filter bag are cleared up every a period of time.
When side brush motor is acted, by the side brush pulley rotation painted when brush driving wheel drives one of which, drive Side brush rotation is cleaned;When brush driving wheel drives, brush driven pulley is rotated simultaneously, is brushed when brush driven pulley drives another set On side brush pulley rotation, drive side brush rotation to be cleaned, should during can be by the dust of both sides, bulky grain thing and small Grain rubbish is toward intermediate collection.
The quantity of side brush can subtract the quantity of side brush according to the demand for cleaning width, and the structure that multiple side brushes are combined is caused Its convenient regulation cleans angle, so as to further improve sweeping efficiency.
In the present invention while brush driving wheel and while brush between, can also be for Chain conveyer, gear drive etc. even between the brush of two sides Mode is connect to be connected.
While brush driven pulley and while brush driving wheel between can also be interacted by mechanical structures such as belt wheel, sprocket wheel, ratchets.
The present invention is so as to realize that side brush angle can be adjustable within the specific limits.Two groups of left and right side brush can be dismantled freely, Can be according to one or more sides brush be assembled the need for cleaning width, so as to improve sweeping efficiency.
Rubbish classification is collected:Main brush coordinates the negative pressure that dust sucting motor is produced that rubbish is kicked up, and coarse particles fall into below Disposable box, light thin rubbish is inhaled into cartridge filter, by cyclonic separation and efficient filter element filtering, cleaned air discharge air port, powder Dirt rubbish falls into collecting bag.
The present invention can arbitrarily increase and decrease the number of side brush in the case where main frame length is not increased, such that it is able to autonomous true Surely width, and side brush adjustable angle are cleaned, operating efficiency is not only improved, and be easy to host service function;Dust collecting structure is used simultaneously Extranets cylinder coordinates dust sucting motor to draw and collect little particle rubbish and dust with self-filtering cylinder so that it not only can be very Good cleaning and collect little particle rubbish, and can also dust out and collection dust well, while sweeper can be ensured Itself clean, extends sweeper service life.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper, including frame, main cleaning head, main cleaning motor, power supply, dust collecting structure and side brush knot Structure, the main cleaning head is located at bottom of the frame, and the side brush configuration is located at frame front end, after the dust collecting structure is located at frame Side, the brush stator when brush configuration includes, while brush motor, while brush driving wheel, mating edge brush driving wheel side brush belt pulley Brushed with least one set of side, the brush wheel axle when brush passes through is connected with side brush belt pulley, it is characterised in that:Every group of quantity of side brush More than two, each brush connection sheet when brush top is provided with, with brush when brush stator is adjacent pass through while brush connection sheet and while Brush stator is connected, and adjacent brush connection sheet when passing through between brush of each two is connected, and the side brush belt pulley is that double flute is driven Wheel, is connected by the first driving belt with the while brush belt pulley that brush driving wheel is adjacent with side brush driving wheel, and each two is adjacent Connected by the second driving belt between the brush belt pulley of side;The dust collecting structure includes extranets cylinder, self-filtering cylinder, dust suction electricity Machine, small particle collecting bag, the extranets cylinder top are provided with dust inlet and air outlet, and the small particle collecting bag is enclosed within Extranets cylinder is outer, and the outside of the self-filtering cylinder is cased with a filter bag, and the outlet of self-filtering cylinder passes through dust sucting motor and goes out Air port connects.
2. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame front side is provided with cooperation master The main cleaning head lifting regulating rod of cleaning head, bottom of the frame front end is provided with two directional wheels, and bottom of the frame rear end is provided with two ten thousand To wheel, the side lower part of frame one is provided with bulky grain thing disposable box, the position of the bulky grain thing disposable box and the position of main cleaning head Corresponding, the frame rear end top is provided with manumotive armrest, and the dust inlet is connected by a dust pipeline with main cleaning head.
3. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side brush is divided into two groups of left and right, One of which while paint with while brush driving wheel it is adjacent while brush belt pulley with while brush driving wheel be connected, set on the side brush stator Have a side brush driven pulley, it is described while brush driven pulley and while brush driving wheel between be intermeshed by driving cog, another set side paints It is connected with side brush driven pulley with the while brush belt pulley that brush driven pulley is adjacent.
4. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The two ends of the side brush connection sheet set There are the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, the side brush stator is provided with the mounting hole for coordinating the first fixing hole, the side brush Spacing breach is additionally provided with connection sheet, the spacing breach is with the second fixed hole position in same one end.
5. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjacent side brush connection sheet of each two Between be provided with a back-moving spring, the first spring hanging hole and second spring hanging hole, the reset are additionally provided with the side brush connection sheet Spring one end is connected on the first spring hanging hole of one of side brush connection sheet, and the other end of back-moving spring is connected to adjacent edge On the second spring hanging hole of brush connection sheet.
6. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The side brush wheel axle passes through first axle Hold and be connected with side brush connection sheet, the clutch shaft bearing is connected by first bearing seat with side brush connection sheet, the first bearing seat Bearing cap is provided with, the bearing cap and first bearing seat are fixed in the brush connection sheet of side by locking nut, the side brush is logical Cross lock screw and be fixed on side brush axle end.
7. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Clutch shaft bearing lower section is provided with the Two bearings, the second bearing is externally provided with second bearing seat,
The size of the second bearing seat matches with the size of spacing breach, and the side brush connection sheet is provided with cooperation second and consolidates Determine the 3rd fixing hole in hole, the second bearing seat downside is provided with spacing jump ring, steering limit is additionally provided with the side brush connection sheet Position groove.
8. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The outlet position of the self-filtering cylinder In its top, the top of self-filtering cylinder is fixed on the inside top of extranets cylinder, and the dust sucting motor is an air blower, described Air outlet is provided with grate opening.
9. a kind of energy-efficient sweeper according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The filter bag is filtered for fine cloth Bag;The filter core of the fine cloth filter bag is the efficient filter core of Wet-dry, and the blast channel of the air blower is in the shape of a spiral;The ash Dirt entrance, dust sucting motor and air outlet stagger setting with the center at the top of extranets cylinder;The side brush adjustable angle, it is left Right two groups of sides brush can be dismantled freely, can be according to one or more sides brush is assembled the need for cleaning width, so as to improve clear Sweep efficiency;Rubbish classification is collected:Main cleaning head coordinates the negative pressure that dust sucting motor is produced that rubbish is kicked up, behind coarse particles fall into Disposable box, light thin rubbish is inhaled into cartridge filter, by cyclonic separation and efficient filter element filtering, cleaned air discharge air port, Dust rubbish falls into collecting bag;While brush driving wheel and while brush between, can also be for Chain conveyer, gear drive connect between the brush of two sides Mode is connect to be connected;While brush driven pulley and while brush driving wheel between can also by belt wheel, sprocket wheel, ratchet interact.
10. a kind of cleaning method of energy-efficient sweeper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It includes following steps Suddenly:
1) switch is opened, main cleaning motor, side brush motor and dust sucting motor start;
2) dust, little particle rubbish and bulky grain thing are collected into centre by the side brush that can reset from both sides, are matched somebody with somebody by the rotation of main cleaning head The negative pressure for closing dust sucting motor generation kicks up rubbish, and bulky grain thing falls into the disposable box of back;
3) little particle rubbish and dust suck dust pipeline by negative pressure, and extranets cylinder is entered by dust inlet;
4) little particle rubbish is fallen in small particle collecting bag by the mesh of extranets cylinder;
5) dust pass through the efficient filter element filtering of Wet-dry, it is ensured that through self-filtering cylinder after from air outlet out be clean sky Gas;
6) bulky grain thing disposable box, small particle refuse bag and filter core are cleared up every a period of time.
CN201710228632.7A 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of energy-efficient sweeper and its cleaning method Withdrawn CN106901660A (en)

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CN108403014A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-17 苏州梵洁电器科技有限公司 A kind of anhydrous cleaning systems of clean robot
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CN108634879A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-12 芜湖金智王机械设备有限公司 Paddle-type air sweeper
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CN111570438A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 中国三冶集团有限公司 Piping lane cleaning device for construction
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CN108392145A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-14 宁波市沃瑞斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of workshop iron filings remove device in Variable Array magnetic field
CN108403014A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-17 苏州梵洁电器科技有限公司 A kind of anhydrous cleaning systems of clean robot
CN108403014B (en) * 2018-04-09 2020-09-18 苏州梵洁电器科技有限公司 Waterless cleaning system of cleaning robot
CN108634879A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-12 芜湖金智王机械设备有限公司 Paddle-type air sweeper
CN108589611A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-09-28 吴兴国 Mobile solid waste descaling machine
CN108589611B (en) * 2018-07-23 2024-07-23 吴兴国 Movable solid waste cleaner
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CN110507261A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-29 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of workshop mobile type dust collector
CN110792056A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-14 成都鸿翔环卫服务有限公司 Sanitation car step cleaning device
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