CN106898505A - A kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity - Google Patents

A kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106898505A
CN106898505A CN201710029142.4A CN201710029142A CN106898505A CN 106898505 A CN106898505 A CN 106898505A CN 201710029142 A CN201710029142 A CN 201710029142A CN 106898505 A CN106898505 A CN 106898505A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
electric capacity
shower nozzle
frame
graphene electric
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Pending
Application number
CN201710029142.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王奉瑾
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710029142.4A priority Critical patent/CN106898505A/en
Publication of CN106898505A publication Critical patent/CN106898505A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G13/00Apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing capacitors; Processes specially adapted for manufacturing capacitors not provided for in groups H01G4/00 - H01G11/00

Abstract

A kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity, it includes organic frame, and workbench is provided with described frame;Drying equipment, addressable displacement mechanism in frame are also included, and graphene oxide solution coating equipment, dielectric diaphragms material application device, positive electrode coating equipment, high-energy ray irradiation apparatus, the cleaning equipment controlled by displacement mechanism.Desired trajectory coating, high-energy ray reduced graphene, the coating of dielectric diaphragms material and solidification, the coating of positive electrode and solidification by successively completing graphene oxide solution on organic film of the invention, so as to complete the manufacture of single Graphene electric capacity, it is capable of achieving single monomer Graphene electric capacity, multiple monomer Graphene electric capacity, or even manufactured while many specification polytypic monomer Graphene electric capacity, it is rational in infrastructure, it is flexibly controllable, it is simple to manufacture quick, low production cost, operating mode is gentle.

Description

A kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to carbon material technical field, a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity is specifically related to.
【Background technology】
Graphene becomes carbon material, nanometer technology, Condensed Matter Physics and function due to its unique structure and photoelectric property The study hotspot in the fields such as material.Graphene is used as the most strong one kind of the most thin, maximum intensity, electrical and thermal conductivity performance that have now been found that Novel nano-material, Graphene is referred to as " dark fund ", is " king of new material ", and its theoretical specific surface area is up to 2630m2/g, can For effect transistor, electrode material, composite, liquid crystal display material, sensor etc..
Graphene refers to mono-layer graphite in the narrow sense, and thickness is 0.335nm, only one layer carbon atom, but within actually 10 layers Graphite-structure be also referred to as Graphene.And more than 10 layers are then referred to as graphite film.Each carbon atom of Graphene is Sp2 hydridization, and a remaining hydridization is contributed, and contribute a remaining p orbital electron to form π keys, pi-electron can be moved freely, Assign Graphene the excellent property led.Because former intermolecular forces are very strong, at normal temperatures, even if surrounding carbon atom collides, stone The interference that electronics in black alkene is subject to also very little.Scattering, 140 times of electron mobility about in silicon are not susceptible in transmission. Its electrical conductivity is the optimal material of electric conductivity under normal temperature up to 106s/m, may be used on the manufacture of various electronic components.
Graphene electric capacity, using the characteristic of lithium ion rapid, high volume shuttle between graphenic surface and electrode, opens A kind of New-energy capacitance for sending, can realize the storage and powerful transmission of Large Copacity.But, existing Graphene electric capacity pair Preparation condition and environmental requirement are higher, and volume production difficulty is big, high cost.
【The content of the invention】
For above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity, its It is rational in infrastructure, it is flexibly controllable, it is simple to manufacture fast, low production cost, operating mode is gentle.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
A kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity, it includes organic frame, and workbench is provided with described frame;Also wrap Include graphene oxide solution coating equipment in frame, dielectric diaphragms material application device, positive electrode coating equipment, High-energy ray irradiation apparatus, cleaning equipment, and drying equipment;Also include the addressable displacement mechanism in frame, institute Graphene oxide solution coating equipment, dielectric diaphragms material application device, positive electrode coating equipment, the high-energy ray irradiation stated Any position that equipment, cleaning equipment are connected with displacement mechanism and can be moved under displacement mechanism control above workbench Put;Described drying equipment can be on heat radiation to workbench.
In further improvement project, described displacement mechanism includes control device, and is connected with control device By the mobile movable stand of control device control;Described movable stand is included can be along one end of workbench in frame The lengthwise movement frame moved back and forth in stroke and the other end between, and motion can be transversely to the machine direction on lengthwise movement frame The reciprocating flattened pallet of the conduct route of frame.
In further improvement project, described graphene oxide solution coating equipment is included for storing oxidation stone First container and graphene oxide solution shower nozzle of black alkene solution, between the first described container and graphene oxide solution shower nozzle Connected by pipeline, described graphene oxide solution shower nozzle is on flattened pallet.
In further improvement project, described dielectric diaphragms material application device is included for storing dielectric diaphragms The second container and dielectric diaphragms material shower nozzle of material, pass through pipeline between described second container and dielectric diaphragms material shower nozzle Connection, described dielectric diaphragms material shower nozzle is on flattened pallet.
In further improvement project, described positive electrode coating equipment include for store positive electrode Three containers and positive electrode shower nozzle, are connected, described positive pole between the 3rd described container and positive electrode shower nozzle by pipeline Material shower nozzle is on flattened pallet.
In further improvement project, described drying equipment includes drying machine and the dry wind being connected with drying machine Mouth shower nozzle, the described air port shower nozzle that dries is located on flattened pallet.
In further improvement project, described high-energy ray irradiation apparatus is high-energy ray transmitter, and it is located at flat Stretch on pallet.
In further improvement project, described cleaning equipment include for the 4th container that stores cleaning solvent and Cleaning sprayer, is connected between the 4th described container and cleaning sprayer by pipeline, and described cleaning sprayer is located at flattened pallet On.
In further improvement project, film device is also included, described upper film device is included located at frame one The bin for placing electrode base-material volume of side, and located at the lay-on roll at the top of workbench.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention on organic film by successively completing oxidation The desired trajectory coating of graphene solution, high-energy ray reduced graphene, the coating of dielectric diaphragms material and solidification, positive electrode Coating and solidification, so as to complete the manufacture of single Graphene electric capacity, be capable of achieving single monomer Graphene electric capacity, multiple monomer stones Black alkene electric capacity, or even manufactured while many specification polytypic monomer Graphene electric capacity, it is rational in infrastructure, it is flexibly controllable, it is simple to manufacture Fast, low production cost, is manufactured by the way of solvent solution, and its operating mode is gentle pollution-free.
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of displacement mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is graphene oxide solution shower nozzle, dielectric diaphragms material shower nozzle, positive electrode shower nozzle, high energy in the embodiment of the present invention The schematic perspective view of ray emitter, cleaning sprayer.
【Specific embodiment】
A kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, it includes organic frame 10, in described frame 10 It is provided with workbench 20;The graphene oxide solution coating equipment in frame 10, dielectric diaphragms material is also included to apply Coating equipment, positive electrode coating equipment, high-energy ray irradiation apparatus, cleaning equipment, and drying equipment;Also include located at machine Addressable displacement mechanism on frame 10, described graphene oxide solution coating equipment, dielectric diaphragms material application device, positive pole Material application device, high-energy ray irradiation apparatus, cleaning equipment are connected with displacement mechanism and can be moved down in displacement mechanism control Move the optional position to above workbench;Described drying equipment can be on heat radiation to workbench;Film is also included to set Standby, described upper film device is included rolls up 50 bin 30 located at the side of frame 10 for placing electrode base-material, and is located at The lay-on roll 40 at the top of workbench 20.
In specific works, electrode base-material uses organic film 80, and one organic film 80 first is placed in into work as matrix On platform 20, in the present embodiment, it is rolled into the organic film of tubular volume 50 and is laid on workbench 20 by the feeding of lay-on roll 40; Then displacement mechanism controls graphene oxide solution coating equipment in coating work is carried out on organic film 80, by graphene oxide Solution is coated on organic film 80;After coating is completed, the graphene oxide solution on the surface of organic film 80 is subject to drying to set Graphene oxide layer is dried to after standby heat radiation;Then, oxygen of the displacement mechanism control irradiation apparatus to the surface of organic film 80 Graphite alkene layer is irradiated according to default route to graphene oxide layer, and the graphene oxide in certain track is reduced into Graphene, shaping is portrayed this completes the graphene layer to negative electrode and lug, form Graphene state negative electrode layer and Lug layer, because the track form of negative electrode and lug can preset, therefore, it can complete different on organic film 80 The shaping of model electric capacity is portrayed, while the shaping that multiple monomer electric capacity can also be completed on organic film 80 is portrayed;In negative pole After layer and lug layer portray shaping, displacement mechanism control cleaning equipment washes graphene oxide unnecessary on organic film 80 Layer;Afterwards, displacement mechanism control dielectric diaphragms material application device carries out the painting of dielectric diaphragms material to the surface of organic film 80 Cover, graphene layer surface and non-graphite alkene layer surface are coated with dielectric diaphragms material so on organic film 80;Then again The surface of organic film 80 is irradiated by displacement mechanism control high-energy ray irradiation apparatus, the track of irradiation is along negative electrode and pole The course bearing of ear, so Graphene state negative electrode layer and lug layer on dielectric diaphragms material irradiated by high-energy ray after quilt It is fixed up, forms dielectric layer;Then the surface of organic film 80 is cleaned by displacement mechanism control cleaning equipment again, by liquid State, uncured dielectric diaphragms material clean is complete;Then, positive electrode coating equipment is controlled along default by displacement mechanism The course bearing of negative electrode and lug is coated, and positive electrode is coated in into dielectric layer, then is controlled by displacement mechanism high Energy radiation exposure equipment is irradiated to positive electrode, and positive electrode is solidified on dielectric layer, forms anode layer, by this, One monomer Graphene electric capacity has just manufactured completion.
The present invention controls graphene oxide solution coating equipment, dielectric diaphragms material by the travel mechanism that can arbitrarily address Coating equipment, positive electrode coating equipment, high-energy ray irradiation apparatus, cleaning equipment successively complete oxidation on organic film 80 The desired trajectory coating of graphene solution, high-energy ray reduced graphene, the coating of dielectric diaphragms material and solidification, positive electrode Coating and solidification, so as to complete the manufacture of Graphene electric capacity, be capable of achieving single monomer Graphene electric capacity, multiple monomer Graphenes Electric capacity, or even manufactured while many specification polytypic monomer Graphene electric capacity, it is rational in infrastructure, it is flexibly controllable, it is simple to manufacture fast, Low production cost, is manufactured by the way of solvent solution, and its operating mode is gentle pollution-free.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, described displacement mechanism includes control device, with And be connected with control device by the mobile movable stand of control device control;Described movable stand is included in frame 10 Can be along the lengthwise movement frame 60 moved back and forth in the stroke between one end of workbench 20 and the other end, and located at longitudinal fortune The reciprocating flattened pallet 70 of the conduct route of movement frame 60 can be transversely to the machine direction in moving frame 60, the present invention is transported by longitudinal direction The motion of moving frame 60 and flattened pallet 70 coordinates X, Y the addressable displacement for realizing movable stand.Described graphene oxide solution Coating equipment includes the first container and graphene oxide solution shower nozzle 71 for storing graphene oxide solution, described Connected by pipeline between one container and graphene oxide solution shower nozzle 71, described graphene oxide solution shower nozzle 71 is located at flat Stretch on pallet 70.Described dielectric diaphragms material application device includes second container and Jie for storing dielectric diaphragms material Electric separator material shower nozzle 72, is connected, described Jie between described second container and dielectric diaphragms material shower nozzle 72 by pipeline Electric separator material shower nozzle 72 is on flattened pallet 70.Described positive electrode coating equipment is included for storing positive electrode The 3rd container and positive electrode shower nozzle 73, between the 3rd described container and positive electrode shower nozzle 73 by pipeline connect, institute The positive electrode shower nozzle 73 stated is on flattened pallet 70, here, positive electrode is LiFePO4.Described drying equipment includes Have drying machine and be connected with drying machine dry air port shower nozzle 74, it is described to dry air port shower nozzle 74 on flattened pallet 70. Described high-energy ray irradiation apparatus is generating laser 75, and it is located on flattened pallet 70, additionally, high-energy ray irradiation apparatus But also X-ray emitter or particle beams transmitter.Described cleaning equipment includes the 4th appearance for storing cleaning solvent Device and cleaning sprayer 76, are connected between the 4th described container and cleaning sprayer 76 by pipeline, and described cleaning sprayer 76 sets In on flattened pallet 70, in the present embodiment, cleaning solvent can be polar solvent or organic solvent.
It is aobvious for those skilled in the art by the disclosure although the present invention is described in detail with reference to above example And be clear to, and in the case of the principle of the invention and scope for not departing from described claim restriction, can be right The present invention makes a variety of changes or changes.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present disclosure is only used for explaining, rather than for limiting The present invention, but it is defined by the subject-matter of the claims the scope of protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity, it is characterised in that it includes organic frame, is provided with described frame Workbench;Also include graphene oxide solution coating equipment, dielectric diaphragms material application device, positive pole in frame Material application device, high-energy ray irradiation apparatus, cleaning equipment, and drying equipment;Also include seeking in frame Location displacement mechanism, described graphene oxide solution coating equipment, dielectric diaphragms material application device, positive electrode are applied and covered Standby, high-energy ray irradiation apparatus, cleaning equipment are connected with displacement mechanism and work can be moved under displacement mechanism control and put down Optional position above platform;Described drying equipment can be on heat radiation to workbench.
2. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described displacement machine Structure includes control device, and is connected with control device by the mobile movable stand of control device control;Described mobile station Frame include in frame can along the lengthwise movement frame moved back and forth in the stroke between one end of workbench and the other end, And the reciprocating flattened pallet of conduct route of movement frame can be transversely to the machine direction on lengthwise movement frame.
3. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described oxidation stone Black alkene solution coating equipment includes the first container and graphene oxide solution shower nozzle for storing graphene oxide solution, institute Connected by pipeline between the first container and graphene oxide solution shower nozzle stated, described graphene oxide solution shower nozzle is located at On flattened pallet.
4. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described dielectric every Membrane material coating equipment includes the second container and dielectric diaphragms material shower nozzle for storing dielectric diaphragms material, described Connected by pipeline between two containers and dielectric diaphragms material shower nozzle, described dielectric diaphragms material shower nozzle is located at flattened pallet On.
5. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described positive pole material Material coating equipment includes the 3rd container and positive electrode shower nozzle for storing positive electrode, the 3rd described container and positive pole Connected by pipeline between material shower nozzle, described positive electrode shower nozzle is on flattened pallet.
6. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described drying sets It is standby include drying machine and be connected with drying machine dry air port shower nozzle, the described air port shower nozzle that dries is located on flattened pallet.
7. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described high energy is penetrated Line irradiation apparatus is generating laser, and it is located on flattened pallet.
8. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described cleaning sets Standby the 4th container and cleaning sprayer included for storing cleaning solvent, passes through between the 4th described container and cleaning sprayer Pipeline is connected, and described cleaning sprayer is on flattened pallet.
9. a kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include film Equipment, described upper film device includes the bin for placing electrode base-material volume located at frame side, and located at work The lay-on roll at the top of platform.
CN201710029142.4A 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of equipment for preparing Graphene electric capacity Pending CN106898505A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108270038A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-10 黑龙江聚拢华玺智能科技有限公司 A kind of production system of graphene battery

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2120634U (en) * 1992-04-13 1992-11-04 天津市自动化仪表成套设计所 Multi spray nozzle self-convert film flame plating machine
CN1387277A (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-12-25 可卡姆工程有限公司 Automatic production system of secondary lithium cell
CN102553753A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-11 暨南大学 Thin film spray coating machine and thin film preparation method
CN102646795A (en) * 2012-04-21 2012-08-22 吉林大学 Organic electroluminescence device for reducing patterning graphene electrodes based on laser and manufacturing method therefor
CN103077766A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-01 青岛中科昊泰新材料科技有限公司 Graphene conducting film and application of graphene conducting film to electrochemical capacitor
CN103508447A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of graphene
CN204817007U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-02 深圳市铭晶科技有限公司 Graphite alkene thermal film spraying device
CN105271209A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-27 北京旭碳新材料科技有限公司 Graphene film and method and device for continuously producing graphene film
CN105895853A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-24 清华大学深圳研究生院 Power storage device and preparation method thereof
CN205709875U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-23 南京纳清建筑科技有限公司 The device of graphene-based film is prepared in a kind of scale

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2120634U (en) * 1992-04-13 1992-11-04 天津市自动化仪表成套设计所 Multi spray nozzle self-convert film flame plating machine
CN1387277A (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-12-25 可卡姆工程有限公司 Automatic production system of secondary lithium cell
CN102553753A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-11 暨南大学 Thin film spray coating machine and thin film preparation method
CN102646795A (en) * 2012-04-21 2012-08-22 吉林大学 Organic electroluminescence device for reducing patterning graphene electrodes based on laser and manufacturing method therefor
CN103508447A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of graphene
CN103077766A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-01 青岛中科昊泰新材料科技有限公司 Graphene conducting film and application of graphene conducting film to electrochemical capacitor
CN204817007U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-02 深圳市铭晶科技有限公司 Graphite alkene thermal film spraying device
CN105271209A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-27 北京旭碳新材料科技有限公司 Graphene film and method and device for continuously producing graphene film
CN205709875U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-23 南京纳清建筑科技有限公司 The device of graphene-based film is prepared in a kind of scale
CN105895853A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-24 清华大学深圳研究生院 Power storage device and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108270038A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-10 黑龙江聚拢华玺智能科技有限公司 A kind of production system of graphene battery

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Application publication date: 20170627