CN106896930A - A kind of computer keyboard - Google Patents

A kind of computer keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106896930A
CN106896930A CN201710106711.0A CN201710106711A CN106896930A CN 106896930 A CN106896930 A CN 106896930A CN 201710106711 A CN201710106711 A CN 201710106711A CN 106896930 A CN106896930 A CN 106896930A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
circuit board
computer keyboard
depression bar
keycap
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Granted
Application number
CN201710106711.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106896930B (en
Inventor
刘晓飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Sqt Electronics Co ltd
Wu Ming
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710106711.0A priority Critical patent/CN106896930B/en
Publication of CN106896930A publication Critical patent/CN106896930A/en
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Publication of CN106896930B publication Critical patent/CN106896930B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of computer keyboard, including the circuit board in main body, and main body, and several key devices, key device includes keycap, keycap lower end is connected with depression bar, and key device also includes the key mapping groove below depression bar, and key mapping groove upper end is divided into the grid structure of N × N, each grid is used equally to be embedded in the depression bar, the lower end of key mapping groove is provided with foil layer, and foil layer lower section is provided with two contacts, and contact portion is in the circuit board.The advantage of the invention is that the distance between the keycap position of adjustable keyboard, regulating key, the operator for making it be applied to not homochirality, allow operator to have more preferable operating experience;Keyboard can be more smooth in operation, is not in the situation of infraction, soft touch.Service life is more long simultaneously;Keyboard has good antibacterial effect, is effectively protected the health of user.

Description

A kind of computer keyboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer hardware field, and in particular to a kind of computer keyboard.
Background technology
Keyboard as computer most important input equipment, the quality of its performance directly affects the overall body of computer Test effect.Many people are when using keyboard, it may appear that button is pushed the wrong the situation of letter by inaccurate, typewriting, and its reason is right first Keyboard is unfamiliar with, and this needs prolonged skilled operation degree to solve;Also individual odjective cause be exactly keyboard by Key there is also many drawbacks in design.
The keyboard for occurring in the market, although overall structure varies, pattern is also various, but in the design of button On be just as, each button is that on its fixed position, the distance between button can not be adjusted, can not be to keyboard Key arrangement carry out personalization regulation.Especially for game enthusiasts, the requirement to key scroll is especially high, but often Personal finger is different in size, such as the player that hand is big, finger is long can be especially awkward in button, influence operation, so finding The keyboard for being adapted to oneself hand-type is extremely important.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of computer keyboard, and the keyboard efficiently solves traditional meter The switch disk unconformable problem of button when in use is calculated, and has made some and improve place.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of computer keyboard, including the circuit board in main body, and main body, and several key devices, it is described to press Key apparatus include keycap, and the keycap lower end is connected with depression bar, and the key device also includes the key mapping groove below depression bar, The key mapping groove upper end is divided into the grid structure of N × N, and each grid is used equally to be embedded in the depression bar, under the key mapping groove End is provided with foil layer, and the foil layer lower section is provided with two contacts, and the contact portion is in the circuit board.
Further improvement is that, four edges of the foil layer lower surface are respectively connected with cylinder, the cylinder Through circuit board, back-moving spring is cased with outside the cylinder.
Further improvement is that, the centre position of the foil layer lower surface is connected with fixed column, the fixed column Through circuit board, and protection block is provided with the corresponding position of circuit board lower surface, the protection block is provided with top-down Circular hole, the protection block entangles fixed column lower end, it is ensured that fixed column does not occur lateral displacement.
Further improvement is that, the centre position of the key mapping groove is provided with one layer of elastic foam, and the elastic foam is by key Position groove is divided into upper and lower two parts.
Further improvement is that, the keycap upper surface scribbles fungi-proofing coating.
Further improvement is that, the fungi-proofing coated body part is Al2O3Wearing layer, the Al2O3Added in wearing layer Nanoscale TiO2Photooxidant.
Further improvement is that, the grid structure of the N × N is 3 × 3 grid structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) the distance between the keycap position of adjustable keyboard of the present invention, regulation, the operation for making it be applied to not homochirality Person, allows operator to have more preferable operating experience;
2) keyboard can be more smooth in operation, is not in the situation of infraction, soft touch.Simultaneously service life compared with It is long;
3) keyboard has good antibacterial effect, is effectively protected the health of user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic appearance of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of key device;
Fig. 3 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the design sketch of embodiment;
Wherein, 100- main bodys, 200- circuit boards, 201- contacts, 202- protection blocks, 300- key devices, 301- keycaps, 302- depression bars, 303- key mapping grooves, 304- grids, 305- foil layers, 306- cylinders, 307- back-moving springs, 308- fixed columns, 309- elastic foams, the fungi-proofing coatings of 310-.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating and embodiment, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Illustrated with reference to shown in Fig. 1-3, the circuit board in a kind of computer keyboard, including main body 100, and main body 100 200, and several key devices 300, key device 300 includes keycap 301, and the lower end of keycap 301 is connected with depression bar 302, presses Key apparatus 300 also include the key mapping groove 303 positioned at the lower section of depression bar 302, and the upper end of key mapping groove 303 is divided into the structure of grid 304 of N × N, Each grid 304 is used equally to be embedded in depression bar 302.When in use, which depression bar 302 can arbitrarily inject according to the grade of fit of oneself In grid 304, so the position of each keycap 301 is just different.The lower end of key mapping groove 303 is provided with foil layer 305, foil layer 305 lower sections are provided with two contacts 201, and the contact 201 is connected to circuit board 200.305 layers of the four of lower surface edge of paillon foil Cylinder 306 is respectively connected with, cylinder 306 is cased with back-moving spring 307 through circuit board 200 outside cylinder 306.
When we press keycap 301, depression bar 302 is pressed downward key mapping groove 303, and then is pressed downward foil layer 305, and connects Two contacts 201 are contacted, the circuit of this button is switched on circuit board 200, this key information to computer input.So When unclamping hand afterwards, back-moving spring 307 rebounds, and keycap 301 is set back.
Used as preferred case, the centre position of the lower surface of foil layer 305 is connected with fixed column 308, fixed column 308 through Circuit board 200, and protection block 202 is provided with the corresponding position of the lower surface of circuit board 200, protection block 202 is provided with from top to bottom Circular hole, protection block 202 entangle the lower end of fixed column 308.Because when be embedded in depression bar 302 near the edge of key mapping groove 303 by we During grid 304, following foil layer 305 is easily set to be subject to noncentral force, so as to cause the side of foil layer 305 to push, and it is another Side does not push, and can so prevent two contacts 202 from while touch foil layer 305, circuit is just not switched on, button with regard to when Chang Buling.So design of the invention has substantially ensured that fixed column 308 does not occur lateral displacement in pressing, also ensures that paillon foil Layer 305 will not be inclined and pushed, and keyboard can be more smooth in operation, is not in the situation of infraction, soft touch, while using Last a long time.
Used as preferred case, the centre position of key mapping groove 303 is provided with one layer of elastic foam 309, and elastic foam 309 is by key mapping 303 points of groove is upper and lower two parts.So after foil layer 305 and contact 202 contact, keycap 301 has a buffering course, that is, protect Contact 202 is protected and foil layer 305 has not been grated bad, made operating handle than milder again, allowed operator to have more preferable operating body Test.
Used as preferred case, the upper surface of keycap 301 scribbles fungi-proofing coating 310, and the main part of fungi-proofing coating 310 is Al2O3It is resistance to Mill layer, Al2O3Nanoscale TiO is added in wearing layer2Photooxidant.Work as TiO2After shining upon, can excite generation super oxygen from Sub- free radical (O2 ) and hydroxyl radical free radical (OH), they can easily penetrate the cell membrane of bacterium.When bacterial adsorption is being scribbled When on the keycap 301 of fungi-proofing coating 310, their cellulose is damaged rapidly, so as to prevent bacterial cell film forming matter The transmission of matter, so as to effectively kill bacterium.So shining a period of time under keyboard usually need to be only put into sunlight once in a while, it is possible to It is effectively sterilized.
Specific embodiment is described below, the structure of grid 304 of N × N is 3 × 3 structure of grid 304:
Many game operations can be using the alphabet key on keyboard near the left side, so we test chooses leaning on keyboard The three row alphabet keys on the nearly left side:Q, W, E, A, S, D, Z, X and C.
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
As above shown in form, the depression bar 302 of Q keys is embedded in the grid shown in numbering 1, the depression bar 302 of W keys is embedded in numbering Grid shown in 2, the grid shown in numbering 3 is embedded in by the depression bar 302 of E keys, and the depression bar 302 of A keys is embedded in the side shown in numbering 4 Lattice, the grid shown in numbering 5 is embedded in by the depression bar 302 of S keys, and the depression bar 302 of D keys is embedded in into the grid shown in numbering 6, by Z keys Depression bar 302 insertion numbering 7 shown in grid, the depression bar 302 of X keys is embedded in the grid shown in numbering 8, by the depression bar 302 of C keys Grid shown in embedded numbering 9.
Other buttons are placed on the grid shown in numbering 5, are used to contrast.
Effect after installing thus is fitted just as shown in figure 4, the distance between row alphabet key of the left side three just becomes big The larger operator of hand-type is closed to use.
Certainly it is more than the distance between button adjustable, some operators understand some particular/special requirements, such as button is left high right Low, intermediary button is raised etc., can meet.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply original of the invention is illustrated described in above-described embodiment and specification Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements All fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its equivalent circle. It is fixed.

Claims (7)

1. the circuit board (200) in a kind of computer keyboard, including main body (100), and main body (100), and several press Key apparatus (300), it is characterised in that:The key device (300) includes keycap (301), and keycap (301) lower end is connected with Depression bar (302), the key device (300) also includes the key mapping groove (303) below depression bar (302), the key mapping groove (303) upper end is divided into grid (304) structure of N × N, and each grid (304) is used equally to be embedded in the depression bar (302), described The lower end of key mapping groove (303) is provided with foil layer (305), and foil layer (305) lower section is provided with two contacts (201), described to touch Point (201) is connected to the circuit board (200).
2. a kind of computer keyboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The four of paillon foil (305) the layer lower surface Individual edge is respectively connected with cylinder (306), and the cylinder (306) is through circuit board (200), the cylinder (306) It is cased with back-moving spring (307) outward.
3. a kind of computer keyboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Foil layer (305) lower surface Centre position be connected with fixed column (308), the fixed column (308) through circuit board (200), and in circuit board (200) The corresponding position of lower surface is provided with protection block (202), and protection block (202) is provided with top-down circular hole, the protection Block (202) entangles fixed column (308) lower end, it is ensured that fixed column (308) does not occur lateral displacement.
4. a kind of computer keyboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centre position of the key mapping groove (303) One layer of elastic foam (309) is provided with, key mapping groove (303) is divided into upper and lower two parts by the elastic foam (309).
5. a kind of computer keyboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Keycap (301) upper surface scribbles anti- Bacterium coating (310).
6. a kind of computer keyboard according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Fungi-proofing coating (310) main part It is Al2O3Wearing layer, the Al2O3Nanoscale TiO is added in wearing layer2Photooxidant.
7. a kind of computer keyboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grid structure of the N × N is 3 × 3 Grid structure.
CN201710106711.0A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Computer keyboard Active CN106896930B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710106711.0A CN106896930B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Computer keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710106711.0A CN106896930B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Computer keyboard

Publications (2)

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CN106896930A true CN106896930A (en) 2017-06-27
CN106896930B CN106896930B (en) 2019-12-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710106711.0A Active CN106896930B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Computer keyboard

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206348752U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-07-21 马尊典 Keyboard and computer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206348752U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-07-21 马尊典 Keyboard and computer

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CN106896930B (en) 2019-12-27

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Effective date of registration: 20191111

Address after: 246000 Anhui city of Anqing province Jixian Yixiu District Road No. 1318

Applicant after: ANQING NORMAL University

Address before: 246000 flowers in Anhui province Anqing City Yingjiang District Pavilion Jiayuan 6 Building 1 unit 1002 room

Applicant before: Liu Xiaofei

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20220720

Address after: 518101 B, 3rd floor, building 1, zhengchengfeng Science Park, xinshaxi Road, Shajing street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: SHENZHEN SQT ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: Wu Ming

Address before: 246000 1318 Jixian North Road, Anqing, Anhui

Patentee before: ANQING NORMAL University

TR01 Transfer of patent right