CN106895686B - Shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack - Google Patents
Shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN106895686B CN106895686B CN201710107082.3A CN201710107082A CN106895686B CN 106895686 B CN106895686 B CN 106895686B CN 201710107082 A CN201710107082 A CN 201710107082A CN 106895686 B CN106895686 B CN 106895686B
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- axis cross
- cross rod
- raw material
- conveying belt
- frame body
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/14—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by trays or racks or receptacles, which may be connected to endless chains or belts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack. The invention comprises a frame body arranged in a drying chamber, a raw material placing tray arranged on the frame body, a plurality of Y-axis cross rod groups which are fixed on the stand column and are parallel to a horizontal plane, and X-axis cross rod groups which are arranged on the Y-axis cross rod groups and are parallel to each other, wherein each Y-axis cross rod group consists of two Y-axis cross rods, each X-axis cross rod group consists of more than two X-axis cross rods, and each X-axis cross rod is arranged on each Y-axis cross rod through a bearing; the X-axis cross rod is fixedly provided with a roller, the roller is provided with a conveying belt matched with the roller, and the raw material placing plate is placed on the conveying belt; the frame body is also provided with a driving device for driving the conveying belt to move, the conveying belt is provided with an arc-shaped concave-convex surface, and the positions of the two ends of the Y-axis cross rod are respectively provided with a baffle for preventing the raw material placing tray from falling out of the frame body. The invention has the advantages of good drying effect, convenient operation and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drying rack, in particular to a shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack.
Background
The existing traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are dried in two common modes, one mode is that a dryer is adopted for drying, and the mode is only suitable for drying a small part of traditional Chinese medicines, and the input cost is high; and the other is to adopt an electric heating mode, and to introduce hot air into the drying chamber so as to achieve the drying effect. When heated in the second mode, the temperature of each region within the drying chamber is not uniform. When the temperature of the blown hot air is low, the temperature of the opposite side of the hot air outlet cannot meet the drying requirement; when the temperature of the blown hot air is higher, the drug property of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials at the hot air outlet is easily destroyed, and the content of the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine in the later period is influenced.
The optimized drying mode adopts the arrangement of a steam pipeline to radiate the heat of the steam into the chamber body, and the steam is not directly communicated into the chamber body, so that the drying effect can be ensured. And then the heat is effectively and uniformly distributed in the chamber body through the optimization of the arrangement mode of the steam pipeline, so that the aim of uniform heating is fulfilled, and the property of the dried Chinese herbal medicine is effectively ensured.
The mode that adopts hot air drying and steam conduit to carry out the drying now, traditional chinese medicine raw materials all is static to be placed in the raw materials and place the dish, and then lead to the top layer raw materials to dry faster, and the bottom raw materials is dried slower, leads to drying effect not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the prior art are all static to be placed in a raw material placing tray, so that the problem of poor drying effect is solved, and the purpose is to provide a shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack for solving the problem.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack comprises a rack body arranged in a drying chamber, a raw material placing plate arranged on the rack body,
the frame body comprises a stand column, more than one group of Y-axis cross rod groups which are fixed on the stand column and are parallel to the horizontal plane, and X-axis cross rod groups which are arranged on the Y-axis cross rod groups and are parallel to each other, wherein each Y-axis cross rod group consists of two Y-axis cross rods, each X-axis cross rod group consists of more than two X-axis cross rods, and each X-axis cross rod is arranged on each Y-axis cross rod through a bearing;
the X-axis cross rod is fixedly provided with a roller, the roller is provided with a conveying belt matched with the roller, and the raw material placing plate is placed on the conveying belt; the frame body is also provided with a driving device for driving the conveying belt to move, the conveying belt is provided with an arc-shaped concave-convex surface, and the positions of the two ends of the Y-axis cross rod are respectively provided with a baffle for preventing the raw material placing tray from falling out of the frame body.
According to the invention, through the cooperation of the driving device, the arc-shaped concave-convex surface and the baffle, the belt can be effectively kept in the motion process all the time, and through the cooperation of the arc-shaped concave-convex surface on the belt and the baffle, the raw material placing plate can be effectively vibrated up and down, so that the purpose of better and uniform heating is achieved, and the drying effect is better.
Further, the driving device is a driving motor, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt faces to the gate of the drying chamber.
Through the arrangement, after the driving motor is started, the belt can be effectively ensured to move all the time, the raw material placing tray is further ensured to be in a vibration state, the drying effect is improved, and the taking and placing of the raw material placing tray can be effectively realized at the gate of the drying chamber, namely, the indoor temperature is not required to be reduced, the driving device is operated at the gate of the drying chamber, the movement of the indoor raw material placing tray can be realized, the taking and placing of the raw materials are further facilitated, the operation efficiency is improved, the energy is effectively saved, the drying operation of the raw materials in the next batch is facilitated, and the effect is quite remarkable.
Preferably, in the future, the cost of the equipment is saved, each X-axis cross rod group is provided with a gear set, and the gear sets on two adjacent X-axis cross rod groups are connected through a chain. Through the setting of above-mentioned structure, only need a motor can accomplish the vibrations of all raw materials placing tray on the support body and get and put, the effect is more showing.
The gear set consists of two gears with the same diameter, the central axes of the two gears are positioned on the same straight line, and the two gears are fixed into an integral structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the driving device, the arc-shaped concave-convex surface and the baffle, the belt can be effectively kept in the motion process all the time, and through the cooperation of the arc-shaped concave-convex surface on the belt and the baffle, the raw material placing plate can be effectively vibrated up and down, so that the purpose of better and uniform heating is achieved, and the drying effect is better;
2. the invention has simple structure, simple and convenient operation, high operation efficiency and great energy consumption saving, and is very suitable for popularization and application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numerals and corresponding part names:
3-raw material placing trays, 4-idler wheels, 5-conveying belts, 6-gear sets, 7-chains, 8-driving devices and 9-baffle pieces;
21-upright posts, 22-Y axis cross bar groups and 23-X axis cross bar groups.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present invention only and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
The shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack comprises a rack body arranged in a drying chamber, and a raw material placing tray 3 arranged on the rack body, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3.
The frame body comprises a stand column 21, more than one group of Y-axis cross rod groups 22 which are fixed on the stand column 21 and are parallel to the horizontal plane, and X-axis cross rod groups 23 which are arranged on the Y-axis cross rod groups 22 and are parallel to each other, wherein each Y-axis cross rod group 22 consists of two Y-axis cross rods, each X-axis cross rod group 23 consists of more than two X-axis cross rods, and each X-axis cross rod is arranged on each Y-axis cross rod through a bearing;
the X-axis cross bar is fixedly provided with a roller 4, the roller 4 is provided with a conveying belt 5 matched with the roller 4, and the raw material placing plate 3 is placed on the conveying belt 5;
the frame body is also provided with a driving device 8 for driving the conveying belt 5 to move, the conveying belt 5 is provided with an arc-shaped concave-convex surface, and the positions of the two ends of the Y-axis cross rod are respectively provided with a baffle piece 9 for preventing the raw material placing tray 3 from falling out of the frame body.
The driving device 8 is a driving motor, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt 5 faces to the gate of the drying chamber.
Example 2
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the structure of the carriage is optimized in this embodiment, and as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the following is specifically set:
each X-axis cross bar group 23 is provided with a gear set 6, and the gear sets 6 on two adjacent X-axis cross bar groups 23 are connected through a chain 7. The gear set 6 is composed of two gears with the same diameter, the central axes of the two gears are positioned on the same straight line, and the two gears are fixed into an integral structure.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention, and is not meant to limit the scope of the invention, but to limit the invention to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. Shaking type traditional chinese medicine raw materials dries frame, including setting up at the inside support body of drying chamber, set up raw materials on the support body and place dish (3), its characterized in that:
the frame body comprises an upright post (21), and more than one group of Y-axis cross rod groups which are fixed on the upright post (21) and are parallel to the horizontal plane
(22) The X-axis cross bar group (23) is arranged on the Y-axis cross bar group (22) and is parallel to each other, the Y-axis cross bar group (22) is composed of two Y-axis cross bars, the X-axis cross bar group (23) is composed of more than two X-axis cross bars, and the X-axis cross bars are arranged on the Y-axis cross bars through bearings;
the X-axis cross rod is fixedly provided with a roller (4), the roller (4) is provided with a conveying belt (5) matched with the roller (4), and the raw material placing plate (3) is placed on the conveying belt (5);
the frame body is also provided with a driving device (8) for driving the conveying belt (5) to move, the conveying belt (5) is provided with an arc-shaped concave-convex surface, and the positions of the two ends of the Y-axis cross rod are respectively provided with a baffle (9) for preventing the raw material placing tray (3) from falling out of the frame body;
the driving device (8) is a driving motor, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt (5) faces to the gate of the drying chamber;
each X-axis cross bar group (23) is provided with a gear set (6), and the gear sets (6) on two adjacent X-axis cross bar groups (23) are connected through a chain (7);
the gear set (6) consists of two gears with the same diameter, the central axes of the two gears are positioned on the same straight line, and the two gears are fixed into an integral structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710107082.3A CN106895686B (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710107082.3A CN106895686B (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106895686A CN106895686A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
| CN106895686B true CN106895686B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710107082.3A Active CN106895686B (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Shaking type traditional Chinese medicine raw material drying rack |
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Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2107915U (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-06-24 | 广东省清远市清城医疗器械厂 | Motor-driven rolling rod massager |
| EP1164344A1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-19 | Turatti s.r.l. | Apparatus for continuosly drying vegetables, particularly leaf vegetables |
| CN103564988A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-12 | 偃师市金旺鞋业有限公司 | Drying device used in field of shoe making |
| CN103662649A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 南通剑桥输送设备有限公司 | Vibrating type conveying belt structure |
| CN104534842A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Scraping towel dryer |
| CN204864149U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽中医药高等专科学校 | Tree peony root equipment of loosing core |
| KR20160090208A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-29 | 주식회사 일신바이오베이스 | Freeze dryer |
| CN205754865U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-30 | 傅永财 | The automatic recycling plant of miaow head |
| CN206149008U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-03 | 塔里木大学 | Walnut drying equipment |
| CN206656571U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-11-21 | 四川德成动物保健品有限公司 | Chinese medicine material stoving rack based on globoidal structure |
| CN110294262A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 淄博华源矿业有限公司 | Material conveyor belt |
-
2017
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201710107082.3A patent/CN106895686B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2107915U (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-06-24 | 广东省清远市清城医疗器械厂 | Motor-driven rolling rod massager |
| EP1164344A1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-19 | Turatti s.r.l. | Apparatus for continuosly drying vegetables, particularly leaf vegetables |
| CN103564988A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-12 | 偃师市金旺鞋业有限公司 | Drying device used in field of shoe making |
| CN103662649A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 南通剑桥输送设备有限公司 | Vibrating type conveying belt structure |
| CN104534842A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Scraping towel dryer |
| KR20160090208A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-29 | 주식회사 일신바이오베이스 | Freeze dryer |
| CN204864149U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽中医药高等专科学校 | Tree peony root equipment of loosing core |
| CN205754865U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-30 | 傅永财 | The automatic recycling plant of miaow head |
| CN206149008U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-03 | 塔里木大学 | Walnut drying equipment |
| CN206656571U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-11-21 | 四川德成动物保健品有限公司 | Chinese medicine material stoving rack based on globoidal structure |
| CN110294262A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 淄博华源矿业有限公司 | Material conveyor belt |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 金传山.《 中药炮制学实验》.中国科学技术大学出版社,2019,第12-13页. * |
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| CN106895686A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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