CN106894336B - Rain water collecting system and its construction method applied to elevated bridge - Google Patents
Rain water collecting system and its construction method applied to elevated bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106894336B CN106894336B CN201710084730.8A CN201710084730A CN106894336B CN 106894336 B CN106894336 B CN 106894336B CN 201710084730 A CN201710084730 A CN 201710084730A CN 106894336 B CN106894336 B CN 106894336B
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- bridge
- collecting box
- float plate
- aqueduct
- shape snap
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005339 levitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/08—Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
- E01D19/086—Drainage arrangements or devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rain water collecting systems applied to elevated bridge, its drip irrigation device includes body of a bridge ontology, the bottom surface of the body of a bridge ontology corresponds to greenbelt position under bridge and is equipped with collecting box, the bottom surface of collecting box is evenly distributed with scupper, the float plate lifted can be acted on by water buoyancy by being provided in collecting box, and the non-float state of float plate closes scupper;The body of a bridge ontology is provided with gutter, and gutter is connected with aqueduct, and aqueduct is connect with collecting box.One such application is still further provided in the construction method of the rain water collecting system of elevated bridge, is more convenient construction.The present invention has the characteristics that energy-saving and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to overpass construction fields, and more specifically it is related to a kind of rainwater applied to elevated bridge
Collection system and its construction method.
Background technique
Overpass is a kind of transportation building, is commonly used to Modernized City Construction, for providing for automobile across gully, building
Build the easy access of equal barriers.It is very universal that green plants are planted under overpass in the prior art, has and beautifies the appearance of the city
Effect;But the dust pollution of the green plants under overpass is extremely serious, is influenced by environment around, under overpass
Plant leaf blade on usually adhere to a thick layer dust, affect aesthetics;The way of the prior art is periodically to pass through watering
Vehicle rinses, very wasting manpower and material resources.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rain applied to elevated bridge
Water collection system facilitates collection rainwater and cleans to the green plants under overpass, reduces cleaning cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of rainwater-collecting applied to elevated bridge
System, including body of a bridge ontology, the bottom surface of the body of a bridge ontology correspond to greenbelt position under bridge and are equipped with collecting box, the bottom of collecting box
Face is evenly distributed with scupper, and the float plate lifted can be acted on by water buoyancy by being provided in collecting box, and float plate does not float shape
State closes scupper;The body of a bridge ontology is provided with gutter, and gutter is connected with aqueduct, and aqueduct is connect with collecting box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when raining the rainy day, part rainwater can be flowed by aqueduct is located at body of a bridge sheet
In the collecting box of body bottom surface, when water level increases in collecting box, by buoyancy float plate can be lifted, float plate is lifted
When, the bottom of collecting box has stored rainwater at this time, and rainwater can uniformly be trickled down green to body of a bridge ontology by scupper
Change takes, to be cleaned, be irrigated to the plant on greenbelt;So that can be to the greening below the body of a bridge ontology when rainy day
Band is cleaned, and is reduced the number manually cleaned, has been saved cleaning cost.
The present invention is further arranged to: the scupper is wedged hole, and the float plate, which is connected with, to be adapted to wedged hole
End socket.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when float plate is not lifted, end socket, which is located in wedged hole, seals wedged hole
It closes;When float plate is lifted, end socket is moved upwards, so that gap increases between end socket and wedged hole, is discharged by the gap;
After rainwater has been fallen, by the effect of end socket and wedged hole guiding, the position of float plate can be corrected, so that float plate
It is returned to initial position.
The present invention is further arranged to: being connected with support rod between the end socket and float plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when support rod, which is arranged, not to intake in collecting box, in collecting box bottom and float
A fixed gap is reserved between movable plate, which can be when collecting box be intake for accommodating more rainwater, so that the buoyancy of rainwater
Increase, consequently facilitating float plate is lifted by buoyancy.
The present invention is further arranged to: the maximum levitation height of the float plate is less than the height of end socket.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, height, that is, end socket that the maximum levitation height of float plate is less than end socket can not be from wedge
Shape is deviate from hole, be can avoid end socket horizontal direction and is left corresponding wedged hole, prevents from misplacing, service performance is more stable.
The present invention is further arranged to: the float plate and support rod are foam, and end socket is plastic material, and end socket is viscous
It connects and is fixed on support rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, foam has the characteristics that density is small, light weight, is easy to float;End socket is
Plastic material has the characteristics that wear-resisting, long service life.
The present invention is further arranged to: the float plate is hollow structure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, float plate can further improve rainwater to the buoyancy of float plate using hollow structure
Effect, so that float plate is easier to float.
The present invention is further arranged to: the body of a bridge ontology bottom surface is equipped with two parallel L shape snap-gauges, collecting box clamping
It is fixed between two L shape snap-gauges and through bolt and L shape snap-gauge.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding groove structure is formed between two parallel L shape snap-gauges, it only need to be sliding by collecting box
Enter the sliding slot, then collecting box is fixed on by the installation that L shape snap-gauge completes collecting box by bolt, installs simple and convenient.
The present invention is further arranged to: the gutter and the junction of aqueduct are provided with filter screen.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter screen can stop impurity to enter collecting box, so that scupper is not vulnerable to miscellaneous
Matter influences.
The present invention is further arranged to: the collecting box is plastic part.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, collecting box has easy processing using plastic production, at low cost, light weight, is easy to
The characteristics of installation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide one such application in the construction party of the rain water collecting system of elevated bridge
Method, according to irrigation on greenbelt position under bridge in elevated bridge work progress, the greenery patches corresponding position under body of a bridge ontology bottom surface and bridge
Pour two parallel L shape snap-gauges;By liner steel cylinder in prepared screw-bolt hole on L shape snap-gauge in L shape snap-gauge work progress;In bridge
The interface of aqueduct is reserved in the gutter work progress of body ontology;After the completion of this body construction of the body of a bridge, hoisting prefabricated collecting box
And it is caught in L shape snap-gauge, collecting box is fixed on by L shape snap-gauge by bolt;It connects and draws between collecting box and the interface of aqueduct
Water pipe completes construction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, just constructs and L shape snap-gauge and reserved draw simultaneously in body of a bridge ontology work progress
The interface of water pipe is mounted directly collecting box and aqueduct in the completion of this body construction of the body of a bridge, constructs more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the explosion of collecting box in the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when float plate floats up to extreme position in the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at A.
Description of symbols: 1, body of a bridge ontology;2, gutter;3, aqueduct;4, collecting box;5, L shape snap-gauge;6, fixed
Side;7, bolt;8, greenbelt;9, box body;10, box cover;11, bolt hole;12, water inlet;13, scupper;14, float plate;15,
Support rod;16, end socket.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of rain water collecting systems applied to elevated bridge, overhead to being located at for collecting rainwater
Green plants below bridge are cleaned.
As shown in Figure 1, including body of a bridge ontology 1, the lower section of body of a bridge ontology 1 is equipped with greenbelt 8, and 1 two sides of body of a bridge ontology are equipped with
Along 1 length direction of body of a bridge ontology extend gutter 2, the setting structure in gutter 2 with it is identical in the prior art, for discharging
Rainwater.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom surface in body of a bridge ontology 1 is equipped with two and is arranged in parallel L shape snap-gauge 5, two L shape snap-gauges 5 it
Between be connected with collecting box 4,4 two sides of collecting box are equipped with fixed edge 6, and fixed edge 6 is supported in the lateral part of L-type snap-gauge, fixed edge 6
It is fastened between L shape snap-gauge 5 by bolt 7.Aqueduct 3 is connected between collecting box 4 and gutter 2, aqueduct 3 can be by part
The rainwater for flowing through gutter 2 introduces collecting box 4, and wherein the junction in aqueduct 3 and gutter 2 is equipped with filter screen for filtering
Impurity.
As shown in Fig. 2, collecting box 4 includes box body 9 and box cover 10, the bottom of box body 9 is evenly distributed with wedge structure
Scupper 13, box body 9 is interior to be equipped with float plate 14, and float plate 14 includes the end socket 16 being adapted to scupper 13, end socket 16 and floating
Support rod 15 is connected between plate 14.Float plate 14 and support rod 15 are foam, and are hollow structure inside float plate 14.
Box body 9, box cover 10 and end socket 16 are plastic material, and end socket 16 is to be adhesively fixed with support rod 15.Float plate 14 is installed on box
When in body 9, end socket 16 is embedded in scupper 13 and closes scupper 13, and support rod 15 props up float plate 14, so that float plate 14
There are a fixed gaps between the bottom of box body 9, and there are gaps between 14 surrounding of float plate and the side wall of box body 9;The side of box body 9
Water inlet 12 is arranged in wall, and water inlet 12 is connect with aqueduct 3.
When box cover 10 is placed on box body 9, there are a fixed gaps between the upper surface and box cover 10 of float plate 14, for floating
Plate 14 floats;The space height is less than the height of end socket 16, i.e., when float plate 14 is floated with the conflict of box cover 10, the still part of end socket 16
(it can refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 4) in scupper 13.
The construction method of the present embodiment is as follows: in elevated bridge work progress, according to the planning position of greenbelt 8 under bridge
It sets, directly constructs two L shape snap-gauges 5 in the bottom surface of body of a bridge ontology 1, two L shape snap-gauges 5 can use armored concrete knot
Structure directly pours and is fixed on body of a bridge ontology 1;It is pre- in the lateral part of L shape snap-gauge 5 by way of liner steel cylinder in casting process
Bolt hole 11 is reserved, so as to later period fixed collecting box 4.
It should be noted that if L shape snap-gauge 5 can also be with the later period when the 1 lower section later period of body of a bridge ontology increases greenbelt 8 newly again
It constructs again, body of a bridge ontology 1 can be fixed on by high-strength bolt using steel component.
Connecing for aqueduct 3 is reserved corresponding to the position between L shape snap-gauge 5 in 2 work progress of the gutter of body of a bridge ontology 1
Mouthful, so that the later period connects aqueduct 3.
After the completion of body of a bridge ontology 1 is constructed, start that collecting box 4 is installed, collecting box 4 is lifted to 5 institute of L shape snap-gauge by crane
After height, be pushed between two pieces of L shape snap-gauges 5 and fastened again by bolt 7, finally the interface of aqueduct 3 and collecting box 4 into
Aqueduct 3 is connected between the mouth of a river 12, completes construction.
When the present embodiment is in use, the inflow collecting box 4 of aqueduct 3 is passed through in part when rainwater is discharged by gutter 2, catchments
After 4 water level of box increases, buoyancy increases, and float plate 14 is lifted upwards, so that generating seam between end socket 16 and scupper 13
Gap, at this time since the lower section of float plate 14 has stored full rainwater, after float plate 14 is lifted, each scupper 13 start to
Lower water outlet, to equably be cleaned to the green plants of 1 lower section of body of a bridge ontology.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, all in design structure of the invention
Within think of, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rain water collecting system applied to elevated bridge, including body of a bridge ontology (1), the bottom of the body of a bridge ontology (1)
Face corresponds to (8) position of greenbelt under bridge equipped with collecting box (4), and the body of a bridge ontology (1) is provided with gutter (2), gutter (2)
It is connected with aqueduct (3), aqueduct (3) is connect with collecting box (4);It is characterized by: the bottom surface of collecting box (4) is evenly distributed with
Scupper (13), the float plate (14) that lift can be acted on by water buoyancy by being provided in collecting box (4), and float plate (14) does not float
State closes scupper (13);The scupper (13) is wedged hole, and the float plate (14) is connected with to be adapted to wedged hole
End socket (16);Support rod (15) are connected between the end socket (16) and float plate (14);The maximum of the float plate (14) is floating
Play the height that height is less than end socket (16);The float plate (14) and support rod (15) are foam, and end socket (16) is plastics
Material, end socket (16) are bonded and fixed to support rod (15);The float plate (14) is hollow structure.
2. the rain water collecting system according to claim 1 applied to elevated bridge, it is characterised in that: the body of a bridge ontology
(1) bottom surface is equipped with two parallel L shape snap-gauges (5), and collecting box (4) is held between two L shape snap-gauges (5) and passes through bolt
(7) fixed with L shape snap-gauge (5).
3. the rain water collecting system according to claim 1 applied to elevated bridge, it is characterised in that: the gutter
(2) junction of aqueduct (3) is provided with filter screen.
4. the rain water collecting system according to claim 1 applied to elevated bridge, it is characterised in that: the collecting box
It (4) is plastic part.
5. a kind of construction method of the rain water collecting system as claimed in claim 2 applied to elevated bridge, it is characterised in that: high
According to irrigation on greenbelt position under bridge in bridge work progress, poured in body of a bridge ontology (1) bottom surface and greenery patches corresponding position under bridge
Build two parallel L shape snap-gauges (5);By liner steel cylinder in bolt reserved on L shape snap-gauge (5) in L shape snap-gauge (5) work progress
(7) hole;The interface of aqueduct (3) is reserved in gutter (2) work progress of body of a bridge ontology (1);Body of a bridge ontology (1) has been constructed
Cheng Hou, hoisting prefabricated collecting box (4) are simultaneously caught in L shape snap-gauge (5), collecting box (4) are fixed on L shape snap-gauge by bolt (7)
(5);Aqueduct (3) are connected between collecting box (4) and the interface of aqueduct (3), complete construction.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710084730.8A CN106894336B (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2017-02-16 | Rain water collecting system and its construction method applied to elevated bridge |
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CN201710084730.8A CN106894336B (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2017-02-16 | Rain water collecting system and its construction method applied to elevated bridge |
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CN106894336A CN106894336A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
CN106894336B true CN106894336B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109169192A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Overpass rainwater-collecting and be used for automatic irrigation system for afforestation and its installation method |
CN109778948A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-05-21 | 苏州三品交通建设工程有限公司 | Sprinkler system is afforested under freeway bridge |
CN110905137B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2022-06-10 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Stifled formula waterproof system that draws |
CN110761177B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-02-05 | 丁华丽 | Comprehensive water utilization system for bridge |
CN112144393A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2020-12-29 | 新疆北新路桥集团股份有限公司 | Installation and construction method for water collecting pipe under bridge |
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CN103290913A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-11 | 四川大学 | Roadside rainwater cap dust guard |
CN204690591U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-07 | 魏崇亮 | A kind of bridge drainage system |
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KR20110006299A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | (주)신일산업개발 | Filth removing device of bridge drainage basin |
CN102106245B (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2012-05-30 | 上海市城市建设设计研究院 | Automatic waste rainwater greening and watering device |
CN204212052U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-18 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | A kind of bridge deck rainwater collecting eco-filtration device |
CN205884114U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-01-18 | 深圳市华田园林绿化有限公司 | Floating roof greening planting device |
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2017
- 2017-02-16 CN CN201710084730.8A patent/CN106894336B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103290913A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-11 | 四川大学 | Roadside rainwater cap dust guard |
CN204690591U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-07 | 魏崇亮 | A kind of bridge drainage system |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 215300 335 Gucheng Road, Kunshan City, Suzhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: Kunshan Traffic Engineering Group Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Kunshan deer road access bridge engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 215300 Nanbang Road 688, Kunshan Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Kunshan Traffic Engineering Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Kunshan deer road access bridge engineering Co., Ltd. |
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