CN106892151B - The packing device and packing method of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette - Google Patents

The packing device and packing method of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106892151B
CN106892151B CN201510957935.3A CN201510957935A CN106892151B CN 106892151 B CN106892151 B CN 106892151B CN 201510957935 A CN201510957935 A CN 201510957935A CN 106892151 B CN106892151 B CN 106892151B
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China
Prior art keywords
station
cigarette
cigarette case
packet
laterally
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CN201510957935.3A
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CN106892151A (en
Inventor
徐峰
吴旭
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CHINA TOBACCO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CENTER Co Ltd
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CHINA TOBACCO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CENTER Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510957935.3A priority Critical patent/CN106892151B/en
Publication of CN106892151A publication Critical patent/CN106892151A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/28Control devices for cigarette or cigar packaging machines
    • B65B19/30Control devices for cigarette or cigar packaging machines responsive to presence of faulty articles, e.g. incorrectly filled cigarettes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of packing devices of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette, can by inner packaging paper circumferentially direction package cigarette group formed laterally in packet, and will laterally in packet overturn for interior packet it is face-up greatly after, lateral inner packing is entered in the cigarette case to open the lid, finally the box cover equipped with the laterally interior cigarette case wrapped is closed, realizes the packaging of hard-box cigarette;Including right fuselage, left fuselage, right fuselage completes the packaging wrapped in lateral molding, and laterally interior packet is then pushed to left fuselage;Left fuselage will be loaded into cigarette case after laterally interior packet overturning.The present invention can be realized the automated production of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette, fill up blank of the lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette on production technology and eqUipment.The invention also discloses a kind of packing methods of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette.

Description

The packing device and packing method of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco package equipment, and in particular to a kind of packing device of transverse direction full-open type hard-box cigarette. The invention further relates to a kind of packing methods of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette.
Background technique
The packaging of cigarette is divided from packaged form, can be divided into packet packaged form two in straight inwardly packet packaged form and transverse direction Kind, packet in difference mainly.When the wrapping paper of interior packet wraps up cigarette group around the length direction of cigarette, referred to as straight inwardly packet;Interior packet Wrapping paper around cigarette circumferencial direction wrap up cigarette group when, referred to as laterally in packet.Circumferentially direction package is as shown in Figure 1 for wrapping paper Cigarette group 7, formed it is as shown in Figure 2 laterally in packet 9, since inner packaging paper is than relatively thin, and cigarette group 7 is not wrapped up and close completely It seals, therefore laterally interior packet 9 is very easy to scatter and deform.Laterally interior packet is either directly inwardly wrapped still, once it is outsourced dress After paper (i.e. label paper) package, appearance is just not easy to be seen to be directly to still transverse direction, but the packing technique of cigarette packet and technique are completely not Together.
Traditional cigarette packet is broadly divided into " hard box " cigarette packet and two kinds of cigarette packet of " soft box ", either hard box or soft box cigarette packet, Their packaging molding is all to wrap up the interior method wrapped using label paper to complete.But also there is a kind of " abnormal shape " cigarette packet, take Be that cigarette case 12 as shown in Figure 3 is carried out in advance, then open cigarette case 12 box cover, as shown in figure 4, liner will be wrapped again The interior packet 9 of paper (i.e. inner packaging paper) is filled into cigarette case 12, as shown in figure 5, finally turning off the method for box cover to complete capsule The production of cigarette, such " abnormal shape " cigarette packet are known as full-open type cigarette packet.The cigarette case 12 of cigarette packet, i.e. full-open type cigarette case, are by thickness The hardboard of 0.3mm to 1mm is made, and after opening the lid, top layer's cigarette of the cigarette group in box will be revealed all.
The detection method wrapped according to straight inwardly packet and laterally, full-open type cigarette packet also have directly to cigarette packet and lateral cigarette packet it Point.But the existing hard box production equipment use of full-open type is all straight inwardly packet filling technique, can only be produced directly to full-open type Hard-box cigarette.
To find out its cause, straight inwardly packet is not easy to scatter during filling, and laterally interior packet is in 7-6- in the filling process The cigarette group of 7 arrangements is easy to scatter under the action of internal lining paper or under the action of other power, is not easy successfully to fill interior packet Into full-open type cigarette case.Especially when using mechanization production mode, laterally the interior filling wrapped can even more face greatly tired Difficulty, this is also there was only the reason of straight inwardly packet filling equipment at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of packing device of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette, it can be with It solves the problems, such as to there is no lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette production equipment at present.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the packing device of transverse direction full-open type hard-box cigarette of the present invention Are as follows:
Can by inner packaging paper 10 circumferentially direction package cigarette group 7 formed laterally in packet 9, and by laterally in packet 9 overturning be The big face 16 of interior packet upward after, packet 9 in laterally is packed into open the lid 13 cigarette case 12 in, finally will be equipped with the cigarette of packet 9 in laterally The box cover 13 of box 12 is closed, and realizes the packaging of hard-box cigarette;Including right fuselage 1, left fuselage 2, right fuselage 1 completes packet 9 in laterally Packaging molding, packet in laterally 9 is then pushed to left fuselage 2;Left fuselage 2 will be loaded into cigarette case 12 after laterally interior 9 overturning of packet In.
The right fuselage 1 includes interior packet packing wheel 5, and interior packet packing wheel 5 has circumferentially been sequentially distributed the first station 17, second Station 18,3rd station 19, the 4th station 20, the 5th station 21, and the first station 17 and the 5th station 21 are arranged at 180 °;It is interior Packet packing wheel 5 receives inner packaging paper 10 and cigarette group 7 in the first station 17, and is successively delivered to by inner packaging paper 10 and cigarette group 7 During second station 18,3rd station 19, the 4th station 20, the 5th station 21, the inner packaging paper 10 of packet 9 in laterally is completed Packaging and folding;5th station 21 is provided with ejecting mechanism, and ejecting mechanism can be by the laterally interior packet 9 in the 5th station 21 It radially releases, makes to wrap the 9 interior packet turning wheels 6 for being pushed to left fuselage 2 in laterally.
The left fuselage 2 includes the interior packet turning wheel 6, and interior packet packing wheel 5 is located at the side of interior packet turning wheel 6, and interior The centre of gyration of the centre of gyration of packet turning wheel 6 perpendicular to interior packet packing wheel 5;Interior packet turning wheel 6 is circumferentially distributed reception work Position and output station, receiving station and output station are arranged at 180 °, and receiving station is in a horizontal position;Interior packet packing wheel 5 The 5th station 21 pass through a connection channel connect in packet turning wheel 6 receiving station;Interior packet turning wheel 6 is from interior packet packing wheel 5 Packet 9 in laterally is received, and completes 180 ° of overturnings of packet 9 in laterally;The other side of interior packet turning wheel 6 be provided with a cigarette case synchronize it is defeated Band 4 is sent, cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 is horizontally disposed, and cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 has been orderly arranged outside each cigarette case library 3, type box opening mechanism 24, steel seal mechanism 25, filling mechanism 23, cigarette quality testing agency, pressure compartment cover 27, rejecting mechanism 28, output mechanism 29; Multiple cigarette case diaphragm capsules 30 are fixedly installed on cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4, cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 has been sequentially distributed along conveying direction 12 stations.
Cigarette case library 3 is arranged in the station I of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;Cigarette case library 3 stores cigarette case and is conveyed to cigarette case 12 Cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;
Type box opening mechanism 24 is arranged in the station II of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;Type box opening mechanism 24 is by the box cover 13 of cigarette case 12 It opens;
Fixed guide rail is provided on the station III to station Ⅹ of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;When cigarette case 12 is from station III After being moved to station IV, fixed guide rail fully opens box cover 13;When cigarette case 12 is successively moved from station IV through station V, station VI During moving to station VII, fixed guide rail makes box cover 13 keep full open position;When cigarette case 12 from station VII through station VIII During being moved to station Ⅸ, box cover 13 progressively closes off under the action of fixed guide rail;
Steel seal mechanism 25 is arranged in the station V of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;Steel seal mechanism 25 carries out beating for cigarette case steel seal System;
The side of the station VI of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 is arranged filling mechanism 23, in the other side setting of station VI The receiving station of packet turning wheel 6;Filling mechanism 23 for realizing will laterally in packet 9 and empty cigarette case 12 filling;
Cigarette quality testing agency is arranged in the station VII of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;Cigarette quality testing agency carries out The detection of cigarette packet quality;
The setting pressure compartment cover 27 of station Ⅹ of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;Pressure compartment cover 27 makes to be filled with transverse direction The box cover 13 of the cigarette case 12 of interior packet 9 is fastened;
Rejecting mechanism 28 is arranged in the station Ⅺ of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;Rejecting mechanism 28 rejects defective cigarette case 12;
Output mechanism 29 is arranged in the station Ⅻ of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;Output mechanism 29 exports qualified cigarette packet.
The present invention also provides a kind of packing methods of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette, its technical solution is that, including with Lower step:
The first step, laterally the packaging molding of interior packet 9;
After inner packaging paper 10 is transported at the first station 17 of interior packet packing wheel 5, by cigarette group 7 together with inner packaging paper 10 1 It rises and is pushed into the first station 17;In the push-on process of cigarette group 7, the completion of inner packaging paper 10 folds for the first time, i.e. inner packaging paper 10 Interior packet facet 15 be folded into package status, and the big face 16 of the interior packet of inner packaging paper 10 is still original state;
Then so that interior packet packing wheel 5 is made intermittent rotary movement, cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 are successively moved into second station 18,3rd station 19, the 4th station 20, at the 5th station 21;
In the moving process of cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 from the first station 17 to second station 18, inner packaging paper 10 Realize first step overturning in the interior big face 16 of packet;
In cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 are from second station 18 to the moving process of 3rd station 19, inner packaging paper 10 Realize second step overturning in the interior big face 16 of packet;
In cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 from 19 to the 4th station 20 of 3rd station and from 20 to the 5th station of the 4th station In 21 moving process, the shape of inner packaging paper 10 is remained unchanged;
After cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 are moved to the 5th station 21, the ejecting mechanism of the 5th station 21 is acted, released Laterally interior packet 9 in the 5th station 21 is pushed to the reception work of the interior packet turning wheel 6 of left fuselage 2 by mechanism by interface channel In the diaphragm capsule 22 of position;
In the receiving station of cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 from the 5th station 21 of interior packet packing wheel 5 to interior packet turning wheel 6 In moving process, third step overturning is realized in the big face 16 of the interior packet of inner packaging paper 10, and packet is completed in the big face 16 of the interior packet of inner packaging paper 10 It wraps up in, forms packet 9 in laterally.
Second step, laterally 180 ° of overturnings of interior packet 9;
After laterally interior packet 9 is pushed into the diaphragm capsule 22 of the receiving station of the interior packet turning wheel 6 of left fuselage 2, make interior packet Turning wheel 6 makees intermittent rotary movement, and laterally interior packet 9 is moved to output station from receiving station, 180 ° that wrap 9 in laterally is realized and turns over Turn, so that the big face 16 of interior packet of packet 9 in laterally is in top, while exchange filter end 8 and the position at pipe tobacco end 11;
Third step, the laterally filling and output of interior packet 9 and cigarette case 12;
Cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 does synchronous intermittent movement with interior packet turning wheel 6 together;At station I, cigarette case library 3 will be empty Cigarette case 12 pushes to the cigarette case diaphragm capsule 30 of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4, and empty cigarette case 12 is now in closed state;
With the intermittent movement of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4, cigarette case 12 in the cigarette case diaphragm capsule 30 of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 from Station I is successively moved to station Ⅻ;
When empty cigarette case 12 is moved to station II, type box opening mechanism 24 opens the box cover 13 of empty cigarette case 12, and box cover 13 is made to open one Angle is simultaneously kept;
When empty cigarette case 12 is moved to station III, box cover 13 is further opened under the action of fixed guide rail, until station IV Place fully opens;
Completely open sky cigarette case 12 is moved to station V, and steel seal is beaten to cigarette case 12 by steel seal mechanism 25;
While having played the empty cigarette case 12 of steel seal and be moved to station VI, filling mechanism 23 is by the output work of interior packet turning wheel 6 The laterally interior packet 9 of position is transported to the surface of sky cigarette case 12, and realizes the filling of packet 9 and empty cigarette case 12 in laterally;
Cigarette case 12 equipped with laterally interior packet 9 is moved to station VII, and the opening angle of box cover 13 is made under the action of fixed guide rail Degree remains unchanged;In station VII, the cigarette quality in cigarette case 12 detects in cigarette quality testing agency;
During cigarette case 12 equipped with laterally interior packet 9 is successively moved to station VIII, station Ⅸ, box cover 13 is in fixed guide rail Under the action of progressively close off;
After cigarette case 12 equipped with laterally interior packet 9 is moved to station Ⅹ, pressure compartment cover 27, which further compresses, not to be completely closed Box cover 13, it is ensured that box cover 13 completely closes;
After cigarette case 12 equipped with laterally interior packet 9 is moved to station Ⅺ, rejecting mechanism 28 will not meet the cigarette packet of quality requirement Eliminate production line;If the cigarette case 12 of station Ⅺ and its interior packet cigarette are intact, rejecting mechanism 28 is failure to actuate;
Qualified cigarette packet is moved at station Ⅻ, and qualified cigarette packet is pushed cigarette-releasing box synchronous conveyer band 4 by output mechanism 29.
What the present invention can achieve has the technical effect that
The present invention is able to solve orientation problem of the packet before filling in laterally by packet turning wheel in being arranged.
The present invention can be realized the automated production of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette, fills up lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette and exists Blank on production technology and eqUipment.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of cigarette group;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of laterally interior packet;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of cigarette case;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the cigarette case of opening state;
Fig. 5 is equipped with the schematic diagram of the cigarette case of interior packet;
Fig. 6 is the use state diagram of qualified cigarette packet;
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the packing device of lateral full-open type hard-box cigarette of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the assembling flow path figure of inner packaging paper, cigarette group and cigarette case in packaging process of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of interior packet packing wheel and Nei Bao turning wheel of the invention;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view of inner packaging paper, cigarette group and cigarette case assembling in packaging process of the invention;
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band of the invention.
Description of symbols in figure:
1 is right fuselage, and 2 be left fuselage,
3 be cigarette case library, and 4 be cigarette case synchronous conveyer band,
5 be interior packet packing wheel, and 6 be interior packet turning wheel,
7 be cigarette group, and 8 be filter end,
9 be laterally interior packet, and 10 be inner packaging paper,
11 be pipe tobacco end, and 12 be cigarette case,
13 be box cover, and 14 be the cigarette case lower part of the body,
15 be interior packet facet, and 16 be the interior big face of packet,
17 be the first station, and 18 be second station,
19 be 3rd station, and 20 be the 4th station,
21 be the 5th station, and 22 be u-turn wheel mould box,
23 be filling mechanism, and 24 be type box opening mechanism,
25 be steel seal mechanism,
27 be pressure compartment cover, and 28 be rejecting mechanism,
29 be output mechanism, and 30 be cigarette case diaphragm capsule.
Specific embodiment
The packing device of transverse direction full-open type hard-box cigarette of the present invention, can by inner packaging paper 10 circumferentially direction wrap up cigarette group 7 form packet 9 in laterally, and will laterally in packet 9 overturn for the big face 16 of interior packet upward after, laterally interior will wrap 9 loadings and open the lid 13 Cigarette case 12 in, finally the box cover 13 of cigarette case 12 equipped with packet 9 in laterally is closed, realizes the packaging of hard-box cigarette;Such as Fig. 7 institute Show, packing device of the invention includes right fuselage 1, left fuselage 2, and right fuselage 1 completes the packaging molding of packet 9 in laterally, then will Packet 9 is pushed to left fuselage 2 in laterally;Left fuselage 2 will be loaded into cigarette case 12 after laterally interior 9 overturning of packet;
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, right fuselage 1 includes interior packet packing wheel 5, and interior packet packing wheel 5 has circumferentially been sequentially distributed first Station 17, second station 18,3rd station 19, the 4th station 20, the 5th station 21, and the first station 17 and the 5th station 21 at 180 ° of arrangements;Interior packet packing wheel 5 receives inner packaging paper 10 and cigarette group 7 in the first station 17, and by inner packaging paper 10 and cigarette group 7 During being successively delivered to second station 18,3rd station 19, the 4th station 20, the 5th station 21, packet 9 in laterally is completed The packaging and folding of inner packaging paper 10;5th station 21 is provided with ejecting mechanism, and ejecting mechanism can will be in the 5th station 21 Laterally in packet 9 radially release, so that packet 9 in laterally is pushed to the interior packet turning wheels 6 of left fuselage 2;
Left fuselage 2 includes interior packet turning wheel 6, and interior packet packing wheel 5 is located at the side of interior packet turning wheel 6, and interior packet turning wheel 6 The centre of gyration perpendicular to interior packet packing wheel 5 the centre of gyration;Interior packet turning wheel 6 is circumferentially distributed receiving station and output work Position, receiving station and output station are arranged at 180 °, and receiving station is in a horizontal position;5th station of interior packet packing wheel 5 21 connect the receiving station of interior packet turning wheel 6 by a connection channel;
Interior packet turning wheel 6 receives packet 9 in laterally from interior packet packing wheel 5, and completes 180 ° of overturnings of packet 9 in laterally;
As shown in figure 11, the other side of interior packet turning wheel 6 is provided with a cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4, cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 Horizontally disposed, cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 has been orderly arranged outside each cigarette case library 3, type box opening mechanism 24, steel seal mechanism 25, loader Structure 23, cigarette quality testing agency, pressure compartment cover 27, rejecting mechanism 28, output mechanism 29;
As shown in figure 12, multiple cigarette case diaphragm capsules 30, cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 are fixedly installed on cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 12 stations have been sequentially distributed along conveying direction;
Cigarette case library 3 is arranged in station I;Cigarette case library 3 stores cigarette case and cigarette case 12 is conveyed to cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4;
Type box opening mechanism 24 is arranged in station II;Type box opening mechanism 24 opens the box cover 13 of cigarette case 12;
Fixed guide rail is provided on station III to station Ⅹ;After cigarette case 12 is moved to station IV from station III, fixation is led Rail fully opens box cover 13;During cigarette case 12 is successively moved to station VII through station V, station VI from station IV, Gu Determining guide rail makes box cover 13 keep full open position;During cigarette case 12 is moved to station Ⅸ through station VIII from station VII, Box cover 13 progressively closes off under the action of fixed guide rail;The structure and working principle of fixed guide rail are the prior art, are not done herein It repeats;
Steel seal mechanism 25 is arranged in station V;Steel seal mechanism 25 carries out making for cigarette case steel seal;
Filling mechanism 23 is arranged in the side of station VI, and the receiving station of interior packet turning wheel 6 is arranged in the other side of station VI;Dress Fill out mechanism 23 for realizing will laterally in packet 9 and empty cigarette case 12 filling;The structure of filling mechanism 23 is the prior art, herein not It repeats;
Cigarette quality testing agency is arranged in station VII;The detection of cigarette quality testing agency progress cigarette packet quality;
The setting pressure compartment cover 27 of station Ⅹ;Pressure compartment cover 27 makes to be filled with the box cover 13 of the cigarette case 12 of packet 9 in laterally It fastens;
Rejecting mechanism 28 is arranged in station Ⅺ;Rejecting mechanism 28 rejects defective cigarette case 12;
Output mechanism 29 is arranged in station Ⅻ;Output mechanism 29 exports qualified cigarette packet.
As shown in Figure 10, the packing method of transverse direction full-open type hard-box cigarette of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
The first step, laterally the packaging molding of interior packet 9;
After inner packaging paper 10 is transported at the first station 17 of interior packet packing wheel 5, by cigarette group 7 together with inner packaging paper 10 1 It rises and is pushed into the first station 17;In the push-on process of cigarette group 7, the completion of inner packaging paper 10 folds for the first time, i.e. inner packaging paper 10 Interior packet facet 15 be folded into package status, and the big face 16 of the interior packet of inner packaging paper 10 is still original state, 10 quilt of inner packaging paper The shape being folded at the first station 17 as shown in Figure 10;
Then so that interior packet packing wheel 5 is made the movement of clockwise intermittent rotary, cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 are successively moved to the Two stations 18,3rd station 19, the 4th station 20, at the 5th station 21;
In the moving process of cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 from the first station 17 to second station 18, inner packaging paper 10 First step overturning is realized in the interior big face 16 of packet, and inner packaging paper 10 is folded into the shape at second station 18 as shown in Figure 10;
In cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 are from second station 18 to the moving process of 3rd station 19, inner packaging paper 10 Second step overturning is realized in the interior big face 16 of packet, and inner packaging paper 10 is folded into the shape at 3rd station 19 as shown in Figure 10;
In cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 from 19 to the 4th station 20 of 3rd station and from 20 to the 5th station of the 4th station In 21 moving process, the shape of inner packaging paper 10 is remained unchanged;
After cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 are moved to the 5th station 21, the ejecting mechanism of the 5th station 21 is acted, released Laterally interior packet 9 in the 5th station 21 is pushed to the reception work of the interior packet turning wheel 6 of left fuselage 2 by mechanism by interface channel In the diaphragm capsule 22 of position;
In the receiving station of cigarette group 7 and inner packaging paper 10 from the 5th station 21 of interior packet packing wheel 5 to interior packet turning wheel 6 In moving process, third step overturning is realized in the big face 16 of the interior packet of inner packaging paper 10, and packet is completed in the big face 16 of the interior packet of inner packaging paper 10 It wraps up in, forms packet 9 in laterally;
As seen from Figure 10, interior packet packing wheel 5 the 5th station 21 complete laterally in packet 9 packaging molding after, in The lower section that big face 16 is in packet 9 in laterally is wrapped, and the filter end 8 of cigarette is in outside;And after the completion of the packaging of hard-box cigarette, it The big face 16 of interior packet for the laterally interior packet 9 being located in cigarette case 12 is asked to be in top, as shown in fig. 6, opening the box cover 13 of cigarette case 12 It can see the interior big face 16 of packet, take cigarette to facilitate to wrap in consumer's opening, therefore, before by laterally interior 9 loading cigarette cases 12 of packet, It needs laterally interior 9 180 ° of overturning of packet, so that big face 16 of packet is in top in it, and the pipe tobacco end 11 of cigarette is in outside;
Second step, laterally 180 ° of overturnings of interior packet 9;
After laterally interior packet 9 is pushed into the diaphragm capsule 22 of the receiving station of the interior packet turning wheel 6 of left fuselage 2, make interior packet Turning wheel 6 makees intermittent rotary movement counterclockwise, and laterally interior packet 9 is moved to output station from receiving station, realizes in laterally and wraps 9 180 ° of overturnings, so that the big face 16 of interior packet of packet 9 in laterally is in top, while exchange filter end 8 and the position at pipe tobacco end 11;
Third step, the laterally filling and output of interior packet 9 and cigarette case 12;
Cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 does synchronous intermittent movement with interior packet turning wheel 6 together;At station I, cigarette case library 3 will be empty Cigarette case 12 pushes to the cigarette case diaphragm capsule 30 of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4, and empty cigarette case 12 is now in closed state;
In order to reduce the speed that cigarette case library 3 pushes cigarette case, two empty cigarette cases 12 of the primary push in cigarette case library 3 synchronize defeated to cigarette case Send the station I of band 4;In order to keep synchronous, cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 intermittent movement, two stations, cigarette case library 3 pushes a cigarette case 12;
With the intermittent movement of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4, cigarette case 12 in the cigarette case diaphragm capsule 30 of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band 4 from Station I is successively moved to station Ⅻ;
When empty cigarette case 12 is moved to station II, type box opening mechanism 24 opens the box cover of empty cigarette case 12 by the method for negative-pressure air-suction 13, so that box cover 13 is opened an angle and keeps;The structure of type box opening mechanism 24 is the prior art, and this will not be repeated here;
When empty cigarette case 12 is moved to station III, box cover 13 is further opened under the action of fixed guide rail, until station IV Place fully opens;
Completely open sky cigarette case 12 is moved to station V, steel seal mechanism 25 to the inside of the cigarette case lower part of the body 14 of cigarette case 12 or Steel seal is beaten in outside;
While having played the empty cigarette case 12 of steel seal and be moved to station VI, interior packet turning wheel 6 will laterally in 9 180 ° of overturning of packet simultaneously It is delivered to output station;
In station VI, the laterally interior packet 9 of the output station of interior packet turning wheel 6 is transported to sky cigarette case 12 by filling mechanism 23 Surface, and realize the filling of packet 9 and empty cigarette case 12 in laterally;
Cigarette case 12 equipped with laterally interior packet 9 is moved to station VII, and the opening angle of box cover 13 is made under the action of fixed guide rail Degree remains unchanged;In station VII, the cigarette quality in cigarette case 12 detects in cigarette quality testing agency;
During cigarette case 12 equipped with laterally interior packet 9 is successively moved to station VIII, station Ⅸ, box cover 13 is in fixed guide rail Under the action of progressively close off;Since cigarette case 12 is made of hardboard, box cover 13 can not be fastened completely by fixed guide rail;
After cigarette case 12 equipped with laterally interior packet 9 is moved to station Ⅹ, pressure compartment cover 27, which further compresses, not to be completely closed Box cover 13, it is ensured that box cover 13 completely closes;
After cigarette case 12 equipped with laterally interior packet 9 is moved to station Ⅺ, rejecting mechanism 28 will not meet the cigarette packet of quality requirement Eliminate production line;If the cigarette case 12 of station Ⅺ and its interior packet cigarette are intact, rejecting mechanism 28 is failure to actuate;
Qualified cigarette packet is moved at station Ⅻ, and qualified cigarette packet is pushed cigarette-releasing box synchronous conveyer band 4 by output mechanism 29, And enter upstream device.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of packing device of transverse direction full-open type hard-box cigarette, it is characterised in that: can be circumferentially square by inner packaging paper (10) Formed in laterally to package cigarette group (7) and wrap (9), and will laterally in packet (9) overturn for it is interior wrap big face (16) upward after, will be in transverse direction Packet (9) be packed into open the lid (13) cigarette case (12) in, finally will equipped with laterally in packet (9) cigarette case (12) box cover (13) close It closes, realizes the packaging of hard-box cigarette;
Including right fuselage (1), left fuselage (2), right fuselage (1) completes the laterally interior packaging molding for wrapping (9), then laterally interior will wrap (9) left fuselage (2) are pushed to;Left fuselage (2) will laterally interior packet (9) be loaded into cigarette case (12) after overturning;
The right fuselage (1) includes interior packet packing wheel (5), interior packet packing wheel (5) be circumferentially sequentially distributed the first station (17), Second station (18), 3rd station (19), the 4th station (20), the 5th station (21), and the first station (17) and the 5th station (21) it is arranged at 180 °;Interior packet packing wheel (5) receives inner packaging paper (10) and cigarette group (7) in the first station (17), and will be interior Wrapping paper (10) and cigarette group (7) are successively delivered to second station (18), 3rd station (19), the 4th station (20), the 5th station (21) during, the packaging and folding of the inner packaging paper (10) of packet (9) in laterally are completed;5th station (21) is provided with release Mechanism, ejecting mechanism will can radially be released in the laterally interior packet (9) of the 5th station (21), and make to wrap (9) in laterally It is pushed to the interior packet turning wheel (6) of left fuselage (2);
The left fuselage (2) includes the interior packet turning wheel (6), and interior packet packing wheel (5) is located at the side of interior packet turning wheel (6), And the centre of gyration of interior packet turning wheel (6) is perpendicular to the centre of gyration of interior packet packing wheel (5);Interior packet turning wheel (6) is circumferentially divided It is furnished with receiving station and output station, receiving station and output station are arranged at 180 °, and receiving station is in a horizontal position;It is interior 5th station (21) of packet packing wheel (5) connects the receiving station of interior packet turning wheel (6) by a connection channel;Interior packet turning wheel (6) it is received in laterally from interior packet packing wheel (5) and wraps (9), and complete 180 ° of overturnings of packet (9) in laterally;
The other side of interior packet turning wheel (6) is provided with a cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4), and cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4) is horizontally disposed, Cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4) has been orderly arranged outside each cigarette case library (3), type box opening mechanism (24), steel seal mechanism (25), filling mechanism (23), cigarette quality testing agency, pressure compartment cover (27), rejecting mechanism (28), output mechanism (29);
Multiple cigarette case diaphragm capsules (30) are fixedly installed on cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4), cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4) is along conveying direction It has been sequentially distributed 12 stations.
2. the packing device of transverse direction full-open type hard-box cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cigarette case is synchronous Cigarette case library (3) are arranged in the station I of conveyer belt (4);Cigarette case (12) is simultaneously conveyed to cigarette case synchronous transport by cigarette case library (3) storage cigarette case Band (4);
Type box opening mechanism (24) are arranged in the station II of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4);Type box opening mechanism (24) is by the box of cigarette case (12) (13) are covered to open;
Fixed guide rail is provided on the station III to station Ⅹ of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4);When cigarette case (12) is from station III After being moved to station IV, fixed guide rail fully opens box cover (13);When cigarette case (12) from station IV through station V, station VI according to It is secondary be moved to station VII during, fixed guide rail makes box cover (13) to keep full open position;When cigarette case (12) is from station VII During being moved to station Ⅸ through station VIII, box cover (13) progressively closes off under the action of fixed guide rail;
Steel seal mechanism (25) are arranged in the station V of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4);Steel seal mechanism (25) carries out cigarette case steel seal It makes;
Filling mechanism (23) are arranged in the side of the station VI of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4), in the other side setting of station VI The receiving station of packet turning wheel (6);Filling mechanism (23) for realizing will laterally in packet (9) and empty cigarette case (12) filling;
Cigarette quality testing agency is arranged in the station VII of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4);Cigarette quality testing agency carries out cigarette The detection of packet quality;
The setting pressure of station Ⅹ compartment cover (27) of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4);Pressure compartment cover (27) makes to be filled with cross Inwardly the box cover (13) of the cigarette case (12) of packet (9) is fastened;
Rejecting mechanism (28) are arranged in the station Ⅺ of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4);Rejecting mechanism (28) rejects defective cigarette Box (12);
Output mechanism (29) are arranged in the station Ⅻ of the cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4);Output mechanism (29) is defeated by qualified cigarette packet Out.
3. a kind of packing method of transverse direction full-open type hard-box cigarette, which comprises the following steps:
The first step, laterally the packaging molding of interior packet (9);
Second step, laterally 180 ° of overturnings of interior packet (9);
After laterally interior packet (9) is pushed into the diaphragm capsule (22) of the receiving station of the interior packet turning wheel (6) of left fuselage (2), make Interior packet turning wheel (6) makees intermittent rotary movement, and laterally interior packet (9) is moved to output station from receiving station, realizes in lateral and wraps (9) 180 ° of overturnings, make the big face of interior packet (16) of packet (9) in laterally be in top, while making filter end (8) and pipe tobacco end (11) Position exchange;
Third step, the laterally filling and output of interior packet (9) and cigarette case (12);
The third step method particularly includes:
Cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4) does synchronous intermittent movement with interior packet turning wheel (6) together;At station I, cigarette case library (3) will Empty cigarette case (12) pushes to the cigarette case diaphragm capsule (30) of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4), and empty cigarette case (12) is now in closed state;
Cigarette case with the intermittent movement of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4), in the cigarette case diaphragm capsule (30) of cigarette case synchronous conveyer band (4) (12) station Ⅻ is successively moved to from station I;
When empty cigarette case (12) is moved to station II, type box opening mechanism (24) opens the box cover (13) of empty cigarette case (12), makes box cover (13) It opens an angle and keeps;
When empty cigarette case (12) is moved to station III, box cover (13) is further opened under the action of fixed guide rail, until station IV Place fully opens;
Completely open sky cigarette case (12) is moved to station V, and steel seal is beaten to cigarette case (12) by steel seal mechanism (25);
While having played the empty cigarette case (12) of steel seal and be moved to station VI, filling mechanism (23) is by the output of interior packet turning wheel (6) The laterally interior packet (9) of station is transported to the surface of sky cigarette case (12), and realizes the dress of packet (9) and empty cigarette case (12) in laterally It fills out;
Cigarette case (12) equipped with laterally interior packet (9) is moved to station VII, and the opening of box cover (13) is made under the action of fixed guide rail Angle remains unchanged;In station VII, the cigarette quality in cigarette case (12) detects in cigarette quality testing agency;
During cigarette case (12) equipped with laterally interior packet (9) is successively moved to station VIII, station Ⅸ, box cover (13) is led in fixation It is progressively closed off under the action of rail;
After cigarette case (12) equipped with laterally interior packet (9) is moved to station Ⅹ, pressure compartment cover (27) further compresses complete close The box cover (13) closed, it is ensured that box cover (13) completely closes;
After cigarette case (12) equipped with laterally interior packet (9) is moved to station Ⅺ, rejecting mechanism (28) will not meet the cigarette of quality requirement Packet eliminates production line;If the cigarette case (12) of station Ⅺ and its interior packet cigarette are intact, rejecting mechanism (28) is failure to actuate;
Qualified cigarette packet is moved at station Ⅻ, and qualified cigarette packet is pushed cigarette-releasing box synchronous conveyer band (4) by output mechanism (29).
4. the packing method of transverse direction full-open type hard-box cigarette according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first step Method particularly includes:
After inner packaging paper (10) is transported at the first station (17) of interior packet packing wheel (5), by cigarette group (7) together with inner packaging paper (10) it is pushed into together in the first station (17);In the push-on process of cigarette group (7), inner packaging paper (10) completion folds for the first time, That is the interior packet facet (15) of inner packaging paper (10) is folded into package status, and the big face of interior packet (16) of inner packaging paper (10) is still first Beginning state;
Then so that interior packet packing wheel (5) is made intermittent rotary movement, cigarette group (7) and inner packaging paper (10) are successively moved into second station (18), 3rd station (19), the 4th station (20), at the 5th station (21);
In the moving process of cigarette group (7) and inner packaging paper (10) from the first station (17) to second station (18), inner packaging paper (10) first step overturning is realized in the big face of interior packet (16);
In the moving process of cigarette group (7) and inner packaging paper (10) from second station (18) to 3rd station (19), inner packaging paper (10) second step overturning is realized in the big face of interior packet (16);
In cigarette group (7) and inner packaging paper (10) from 3rd station (19) to the 4th station (20) and from the 4th station (20) to In the moving process of five stations (21), the shape of inner packaging paper (10) is remained unchanged;
After cigarette group (7) and inner packaging paper (10) are moved to the 5th station (21), act the ejecting mechanism of the 5th station (21), Ejecting mechanism will be reversed end for end in the laterally interior packet (9) of the 5th station (21) by the interior packet that interface channel pushes to left fuselage (2) In the diaphragm capsule (22) for taking turns the receiving station of (6);
In the reception of cigarette group (7) and inner packaging paper (10) from the 5th station (21) of interior packet packing wheel (5) to interior packet turning wheel (6) In the moving process of station, third step overturning, the interior packet of inner packaging paper (10) are realized in the big face of interior packet (16) of inner packaging paper (10) Package is completed in big face (16), is formed in laterally and is wrapped (9).
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