CN106891681A - A kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension - Google Patents

A kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106891681A
CN106891681A CN201710153904.1A CN201710153904A CN106891681A CN 106891681 A CN106891681 A CN 106891681A CN 201710153904 A CN201710153904 A CN 201710153904A CN 106891681 A CN106891681 A CN 106891681A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaf spring
balance shaft
connecting seat
shaft support
equalizing type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710153904.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106891681B (en
Inventor
张廷泽
孙法军
王清刚
路建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG ANBO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG ANBO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710153904.1A priority Critical patent/CN106891681B/en
Publication of CN106891681A publication Critical patent/CN106891681A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106891681B publication Critical patent/CN106891681B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/02Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
    • B60G21/04Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
    • B60G21/045Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on different axles on the same side of the vehicle, i.e. the left or the right side
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only
    • B60G11/10Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/02Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
    • B60G21/023Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected longitudinally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/80Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
    • B60G2204/83Type of interconnection
    • B60G2204/8306Permanent; Continuous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/011Modular constructions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension, belongs to survey balancing suspension technical field.It is characterized in that:By driving jackshaft(16), drive back axle(17), beam mechanism, lifting force mechanism, leaf spring bindiny mechanism, balance shaft support, leaf spring connecting seat(25)Constitute, leaf spring bindiny mechanism two ends pass through leaf spring connecting seat(25)Described driving jackshaft is connected respectively(16)With driving back axle(17)Bottom, leaf spring connecting seat(25)Top passes through vehicle bridge fixed card slot(26)Clamping drives jackshaft(16)With driving back axle(17), by balance shaft support connecting cross beam mechanism, beam mechanism is overlapped on the top of balance shaft support at the middle part of leaf spring bindiny mechanism.Lightweight equalizing type of suspension of the invention eliminates lower thrust rod, leaf spring slide and associate connection bolt, simplifies structure, reduces production cost, alleviate weight, the operating efficiency of assembling and the stability of assembling are improve, meanwhile, reduce follow-up maintenance and claim cost.

Description

A kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension
Technical field
A kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension, belongs to survey balancing suspension technical field.
Background technology
Society's automobile industry development is rapid now, and new auto technology research and development and application are maked rapid progress, with vehicle enterprise pair Lightweight, comfortableness, the pay attention to day by day of manipulation ride comfort, field of automobile suspension are faced with the megatechnics upgrading of a new round. The lightweight products such as air suspension, rubber suspension, few leaf spring, have high-volume popularization and application trend in fields such as car, heavy trucks.From The overall technology exploitation angle of vehicle sees that the performance such as safety, manipulation, comfortable, lightweight of suspension technology direct relation vehicle is The important component of vehicle quality.Two leaf springs, rubber suspension etc. are employed on many cars, the new model of truck enterprise, with The development and progress of Chinese society, people progressively carry to the requirement that automobile particularly heavy motor truck passes through property and comfortableness It is high.The safety of structure that equalizing suspension system respectively constitutes parts directly affects the security of vehicle.
Traditional equalizing type of suspension mainly includes balance shaft support, crossbeam, distance rod and spring block, in the prior art suspension system The leaf spring of system mainly plays cushioning effect, and distance rod plays a part of to transmit driving force and brake force.But just because of existing flat The structure of weighing apparatus suspension is complex, and part is more various, and own wt is heavier, it is difficult to realize light-weighted target.Therefore, it is a kind of Structure simplifies, is easy to modularized production, and the equalizing type of suspension that disclosure satisfy that lightweight needs is current problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of structure simplifies, is easy to mould Block metaplasia produce, disclosure satisfy that lightweight need without distance rod lightweight equalizing type of suspension.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:This is without distance rod lightweight equalizing type of suspension, and it is special Levy and be:By driving jackshaft, back axle, beam mechanism, lifting force mechanism, leaf spring bindiny mechanism, balance shaft support, leaf spring is driven to connect Joint chair is constituted, and leaf spring bindiny mechanism two ends connect described driving jackshaft and the bottom for driving back axle respectively by leaf spring connecting seat Portion, leaf spring connecting seat top drives jackshaft and drives back axle by the clamping of vehicle bridge fixed card slot, and leaf spring connecting seat bottom is fixed and connected Fishplate bar spring bindiny mechanism, by balance shaft support connecting cross beam mechanism, beam mechanism is overlapped on flat at the middle part of leaf spring bindiny mechanism The top of weighing apparatus bracing strut.
Traditional suspension is highly to improve center of suspension to longitudinal beam center spring block reversion leaf spring to be placed in plate Spring abutment lower section, inner underside is provided with independent propelling rod support.And the leaf spring bindiny mechanism upset of the application is installed, during installation, plate The two ends of spring bindiny mechanism respectively by leaf spring connecting seat be fixedly connected drive jackshaft and drive back axle bottom, drive jackshaft and Drive back axle that leaf spring is connected with middle back axle by former and later two leaf spring connecting seats respectively, such leaf spring can just rise simultaneously To the connection function of distance rod, just without still further configuring the part such as lower thrust rod and leaf spring slide.
Lightweight equalizing type of suspension of the invention, is connected between vehicle frame outward, eliminates lower thrust rod, leaf spring slide and correlation Connecting bolt, simplifies structure, reduces production cost, alleviates weight, and the operating efficiency that improve assembling is steady with assembling It is qualitative, meanwhile, reduce follow-up maintenance and claim cost.Compared with existing equalizing type of suspension, whole suspension system is eliminated Distance rod and leaf spring slide, directly replace lower thrust rod with leaf spring bindiny mechanism, by the effect of leaf spring bindiny mechanism and distance rod Unite two into one, be capable of modularized production without distance rod lightweight equalizing type of suspension, middle part is horizontal by balance shaft support connecting cross beam Lifting force mechanism is arranged with before and after beam so that conventional balance shaft support can be removed distance rod coupling part, weight is significantly Decline, physical dimension diminishes so that stress reduction, service life is improved.
Preferably, crossbeam is arranged on frame inside, the inner side and frame outside phase of leaf spring bindiny mechanism and balance shaft support Even, the two ends of crossbeam are overlapped on crossbeam clinch, and are fixedly connected with crossbeam clinch.Particularly, can by the area of plane compared with Big sill is placed on two groups of balance shaft supports, forms the structure that crossbeam is overlapped on balance shaft support, makes crossbeam peace Weighing apparatus bracing strut organically links together, compared with the past and due to the connection of crossbeam and crossbeam clinch, increased crossbeam with Contact area between balance shaft support, changes the stress of balance shaft support, opens the force dispersion of balance shaft support, balance The service life of bracing strut increases.
On horizontal level:It is tight by bolt with casting beam, vehicle frame that crossbeam load on balance shaft support puts reinforcement boss Close link is integrated.On vertical position, balance shaft support side mounting surface, casting beam both sides and vehicle frame all carry bolt hole, Balance shaft support, vehicle frame, casting beam ecto-entad are closely linked by bolt.2 points of the above, has fully ensured that balance shaft Bonding strength between support and crossbeam, and make this construction more lightweight of balance shaft support.
Described leaf spring bindiny mechanism includes spring block, steel plate leaf spring and leaf spring fixing device, and steel plate leaf spring middle part passes through Leaf spring fixing device connects spring block, spring block top connection balance shaft support.Preferably, leaf spring fixing device includes spiral shell of riding Bolt and hex nut, described spring block are arranged on the top at the middle part of steel plate leaf spring, and hex nut is arranged under steel plate leaf spring The correspondence position of spring block is installed by side, and spring block and hex nut are connected by U-bolts.
Eliminate conventional distance rod bar coupling part, eliminate lower thrust rod, be connected with middle back axle by leaf spring; Leaf spring is inverted into 180 degree, both sides replace back axle in lower thrust rod connection, and leaf spring is in addition to the cushioning effect of itself, while playing The effect of lower thrust rod, leaf spring and spring block and support connect as one setting, form modular construction, are easy to mass Centralized production, improves production precision and production efficiency, and, leaf spring has low cost, simple structure and for ease of maintenaince protects The advantages of supporting, can save a large amount of production costs.
Spring block and balance shaft support and vehicle frame can be formed into integral mechanism, modular structure is formed, meanwhile, can fill Point using leaf spring supporting role, directly replace lower thrust rod with leaf spring bindiny mechanism, by leaf spring bindiny mechanism and distance rod Effect unites two into one.
Described balance shaft support includes balance shaft support and balance shaft spindle nose, and balance shaft support bottom side is provided with level The balance shaft spindle nose of setting, tension positioner is set up in the center of the balance shaft spindle nose.
The both ends of described steel plate leaf spring are provided with reclinate grasswort, and leaf spring connecting seat bottom is provided with horizontally disposed Leaf spring fixing axle, leaf spring fixing axle two ends are fixedly connected leaf spring connecting seat by leaf spring fixing bolt, and described grasswort winding is solid It is scheduled in leaf spring fixing axle.
The two ends of middle back axle leaf spring are not the leaf spring pattern on conventional suspension, and the leaf spring two ends band grasswort of the application leads to Grasswort is crossed to be fastened connection leaf spring connecting seat, then by leaf spring connecting seat clamping vehicle bridge, by the effect of lower thrust rod and leaf spring Unite two into one.
Pars basilaris pontis after connection drives jackshaft and drives is provided with vehicle bridge fixed card slot at the top of described leaf spring connecting seat Connecting seat fixed via.
Described tension positioner includes centre bolt, rubber bushing and flange gland, and centre bolt axially penetrates through flat Weighing apparatus axle spindle nose, the spindle nose outside of balance shaft spindle nose outside suit rubber bushing balance shaft spindle nose is compressed by flange gland.
Centre bolt is set up in balance shaft spindle nose center, and power is drawn in using centre bolt, counteracts spindle nose stress upward The stress of bending, eliminates the axial force on balance shaft support spindle nose, improves the service life of balance shaft support.Leaf spring is installed Gum cover is simultaneously set on the spindle nose for being fixed on support, and rubber bushing assembly, rubber bushing assembly and plate are provided between spring block and spindle nose Outside fix mechanism is provided between spring abutment, flange gland is provided between rubber bushing assembly and spindle nose and is compressed and axially position. Interior detent mechanism makes rubber bushing assembly be positioned on the spindle nose of balance shaft support and positions fixation with the spindle nose of balance shaft support. , by flange gland fixed bit, processing is simple, and convenient disassembly for interior detent mechanism and outside fix mechanism, and efficiency of assembling is high, and And be less likely to occur to damage in use, improve service life.
Preferably, also locating surface and locating slot, spring block can be equipped with the both ends of spring block and supported by plate spring groove Rubber bushing assembly inner side is arranged on, both sides are by without thrust rod-type bracket mounting face, outer flange gland, so as to compress described Rubber bushing assembly.
Described beam mechanism includes entablature and sill, and entablature two ends connect sill by cross-beam connecting plate, The plate body width of entablature and sill is gradually incremented by from inside to outside.
Entablature two ends are and gradually broaden from the inside to the outside, and entablature length more than sill length, crossbeam connect Fishplate bar top is vertical shape, and bottom is inside skewed, and the two ends of entablature gradually broaden from the inside to the outside, are being installed to vehicle frame When upper, the connection area of this ultra lightweighting equalizing type of suspension and vehicle frame was increased, and so as to reduce the stress that vehicle frame is subject to, improve The life-span of vehicle frame, cross-beam connecting plate bottom is inside skewed, the convenient location and installation with balance shaft support.
Described cross-beam connecting plate includes the bottom that longitudinally disposed top and inside side are obliquely installed, the two ends of entablature Bending termination is provided with, bending termination is provided with multiple and goes light holes.It is provided with many at the less position of stress on balance shaft support and crossbeam It is individual to remove repeated hole, can either greatly mitigate the weight of this ultra lightweighting equalizing type of suspension, balance bracket and crossbeam are ensure that again Intensity.
Longitudinally disposed cross member reinforcing plate is provided between described entablature and sill.Reinforcing plate increased the strong of crossbeam Degree, prevents crossbeam from occuring bending and deformation.
Described lifting force mechanism includes upper thrust rod and upper thrust rod mounting seat, and upper thrust rod mounting seat is fixed on described Driving bridge bracket top, described upper thrust rod is V-type distance rod.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is had an advantageous effect in that:Lightweight equalizing type of suspension of the invention, outer connection Between vehicle frame, lower thrust rod, leaf spring slide and associate connection bolt are eliminated, simplify structure, reduce production cost, subtracted Light weight, improves the operating efficiency of assembling and the stability of assembling, meanwhile, reduce follow-up maintenance and claim cost. Compared with existing equalizing type of suspension, whole suspension system eliminates distance rod and leaf spring slide, directly uses leaf spring bindiny mechanism's generation For lower thrust rod, the effect of leaf spring bindiny mechanism and distance rod is united two into one, be capable of modularized production without distance rod light weight Change equalizing type of suspension, middle part is arranged with lifting force mechanism by balance shaft support connecting cross beam before and after crossbeam so that can be by the past Balance shaft support remove distance rod coupling part, weight is greatly reduced, and physical dimension diminishes so that stress reduction, use the longevity Life is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is lightweight equalizing type of suspension axonometric drawing schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is lightweight equalizing type of suspension side view schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after Fig. 2 removal vehicle frames and vehicle bridge.
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Wherein, 1, entablature 2, balance shaft support 3, flange gland 4, centre bolt 5, hexagon-headed bolt 6, rubber Bushing 7, spring block 8, steel plate leaf spring 9, U-bolts 10, hex nut 11, cross-beam connecting plate 12, upper thrust rod 13, Vehicle frame 14, crossbeam overlaps boss 15, goes light holes 16, drive jackshaft 17, drive back axle 18, sill 19, upper thrust rod Mounting seat 20, driving bridge bracket 21, balance shaft spindle nose 22, cross member reinforcing plate 23, crossbeam clinch 24, grasswort 25, plate Spring connecting seat 26, vehicle bridge fixed card slot 27, leaf spring fixing axle 28, leaf spring fixing bolt 29, connecting seat fixed via.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 6 are highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, and 1 ~ 6 the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings 1 ~ 6:A kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension, by driving jackshaft 16, driving back axle 17, beam mechanism, above pushes away Force mechanisms, leaf spring bindiny mechanism, balance shaft support 2, leaf spring connecting seat 25 are constituted, and leaf spring bindiny mechanism two ends are connected by leaf spring Seat 25 connects described driving jackshaft 16 and the bottom for driving back axle 17 respectively, and the top of leaf spring connecting seat 25 passes through vehicle bridge fixing card The clamping of groove 26 drives jackshaft 16 and drives back axle 17, and the bottom of leaf spring connecting seat 25 is fixedly connected leaf spring bindiny mechanism, leaf spring connection The middle part of mechanism is overlapped on the top of balance shaft support 2 by balance shaft support connecting cross beam mechanism, beam mechanism.
The both ends of steel plate leaf spring 8 are provided with reclinate grasswort 24, and the bottom of leaf spring connecting seat 25 is provided with horizontally disposed Leaf spring fixing axle 27, the two ends of leaf spring fixing axle 27 are fixedly connected leaf spring connecting seat 25 by leaf spring fixing bolt 28, and grasswort 24 is twined Around being fixed in leaf spring fixing axle 27.Connection is provided with the vehicle bridge fixed card slot 26 at the top of leaf spring connecting seat 25 drive the He of jackshaft 16 Drive the connecting seat fixed via 29 of the bottom of back axle 17.
Leaf spring bindiny mechanism includes spring block 7, steel plate leaf spring 8 and leaf spring fixing device, and the middle part of steel plate leaf spring 8 passes through leaf spring Fixing device connects spring block 7, the top of spring block 7 connection balance shaft support 2.Leaf spring fixing device includes U-bolts 9 and six Angle nut 10, spring block 7 is arranged on the top at the middle part of steel plate leaf spring 8, and hex nut 10 is arranged on the lower section of steel plate leaf spring 8 and installs The correspondence position of spring block 7, spring block 7 and hex nut 10 are connected by U-bolts 9.
The bottom side of balance shaft support 2 connects horizontally disposed balance shaft spindle nose 21, in the center of balance shaft spindle nose 21 Set up tension positioner.Tensing positioner includes centre bolt 4, rubber bushing 6 and flange gland 3, and centre bolt 4 is axially Through balance shaft spindle nose 21, the outside of balance shaft spindle nose 21 suit rubber bushing 6, the spindle nose outside of balance shaft spindle nose 21 passes through flange Gland 3 is compressed.
Centre bolt is set up in the center of balance shaft spindle nose 21, and power is drawn in using centre bolt, counteract spindle nose stress to The stress of upper bending, eliminates the axial force on balance shaft spindle nose 21, improves the service life of balance shaft support 2.Leaf spring is pacified Dress gum cover is simultaneously set on the spindle nose for being fixed on support, and rubber bushing 6, rubber bushing 6 and spring block 7 are provided between spring block and spindle nose Between be provided with outside fix mechanism, flange gland 3 is provided between rubber bushing 6 and spindle nose and is compressed and axially position.Interior positioning Mechanism makes rubber bushing 6 be positioned on the spindle nose of balance shaft support 2 and positions fixation with the spindle nose of balance shaft support 2.Interior positioning , by the fixed bit of flange gland 3, processing is simple, and convenient disassembly, and efficiency of assembling is high, and makes for mechanism and outside fix mechanism It is less likely to occur to damage during, improves service life.Preferably, can also be in the both ends of spring block 7 and leaf spring branch Locating surface and locating slot are equipped with support groove, spring block 7 is arranged on the inner side of rubber bushing 6, and both sides are installed by balance shaft support 2 Face, outer flange gland 3, so as to compress rubber bushing 6.
Beam mechanism includes entablature 1 and sill 18, and the two ends of entablature 1 connect sill by cross-beam connecting plate 11 18, the plate body width of entablature 1 and sill 18 is gradually incremented by from inside to outside.Cross-beam connecting plate 11 includes longitudinally disposed upper The bottom that portion and inside side are obliquely installed, the two ends of entablature 1 are provided with bending termination, and bending termination is provided with multiple and goes light holes 15. Longitudinally disposed cross member reinforcing plate 22 is provided between entablature 1 and sill 18.
Particularly, the steel plate leaf spring 8 for being used cooperatively in the present invention is installed using inverted mode, i.e., such as institute in Fig. 1,2 and 4 Show, the arcuate section of steel plate leaf spring 8 raises up placement.
Lifting force mechanism includes upper thrust rod 12 and upper thrust rod mounting seat 19, and upper thrust rod mounting seat 19 is fixed on described Driving bridge bracket 20 top, upper thrust rod 12 be V-type distance rod.
Lightweight equalizing type of suspension of the invention, is connected to outward between vehicle frame 13, whole outstanding compared with existing equalizing type of suspension Frame system eliminates distance rod and leaf spring slide, directly replaces lower thrust rod with leaf spring bindiny mechanism, by leaf spring bindiny mechanism and The effect of distance rod unites two into one, be capable of modularized production without distance rod lightweight equalizing type of suspension, middle part is by balance shaft branch The connecting cross beam of frame 2, is arranged with lifting force mechanism before and after crossbeam so that conventional balance shaft support 2 can be removed into distance rod and connected Socket part point, weight is greatly reduced, and physical dimension diminishes so that stress reduction, service life is improved.
Preferably, crossbeam is arranged on the inner side of vehicle frame 13, outside the inner side and vehicle frame 13 of leaf spring bindiny mechanism and balance shaft support 2 Side is connected, and the bottom both sides of sill 18 are provided with crossbeam clinch 23, and the top of balance shaft support 2 is provided with one and raises up Crossbeam overlaps boss 14, as shown in figure 3, crossbeam of the invention is for the crossbeam of prior art, equivalent to reverse mounted, The larger sill of the area of plane can be placed on two groups of balance shaft supports 2, the length of entablature 1 is more than sill 18 Length, the top of cross-beam connecting plate 11 is vertical shape, and bottom is inside skewed, and the two ends of sill 18 are overlapped on crossbeam overlap joint In portion 23, and it is fixedly connected with crossbeam clinch 23.Particularly, the structure that crossbeam is overlapped on balance shaft support 2 is formed, makes horizontal stroke Beam and balance shaft support 2 organically link together, and due to the connection of crossbeam and crossbeam clinch 23, it is compared with the past, increase The contact area between crossbeam and balance shaft support 2 is added, has changed the stress of balance shaft support 2, made receiving for balance shaft support 2 Power scatter, and the service life of balance shaft support 2 increases.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, is appointed What those skilled in the art changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or be modified as equivalent variations etc. Effect embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to technical spirit of the invention to above example institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension, it is characterised in that:By driving jackshaft(16), drive back axle(17), beam mechanism, above push away Force mechanisms, leaf spring bindiny mechanism, balance shaft support(2), leaf spring connecting seat(25)Constitute, leaf spring bindiny mechanism two ends pass through leaf spring Connecting seat(25)Described driving jackshaft is connected respectively(16)With driving back axle(17)Bottom, leaf spring connecting seat(25)Top leads to Cross vehicle bridge fixed card slot(26)Clamping drives jackshaft(16)With driving back axle(17), leaf spring connecting seat(25)Bottom fixed connecting plate Spring bindiny mechanism, by balance shaft support connecting cross beam mechanism, beam mechanism is overlapped on balance shaft at the middle part of leaf spring bindiny mechanism Support(2)Top.
2. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described leaf spring bindiny mechanism includes Spring block(7), steel plate leaf spring(8)And leaf spring fixing device, steel plate leaf spring(8)Middle part connects spring block by leaf spring fixing device (7), spring block(7)Top connects balance shaft support(2).
3. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described steel plate leaf spring(8)Two End is provided with reclinate grasswort(24), leaf spring connecting seat(25)Bottom is provided with horizontally disposed leaf spring fixing axle(27), plate Spring fixing axle(27)Two ends pass through leaf spring fixing bolt(28)It is fixedly connected leaf spring connecting seat(25), described grasswort(24)Winding It is fixed on leaf spring fixing axle(27)On.
4. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described leaf spring connecting seat(25)Top The vehicle bridge fixed card slot in portion(26)Inside it is provided with connection and drives jackshaft(16)With driving back axle(17)The connecting seat fixed via of bottom (29).
5. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described balance shaft support(2)Under Portion side is provided with horizontally disposed balance shaft spindle nose(21), in the balance shaft spindle nose(21)Center set up tension positioning dress Put.
6. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described tension positioner includes Centre bolt(4), rubber bushing(6)With flange gland(3), centre bolt(4)Axially penetrate through balance shaft spindle nose(21), balance shaft Spindle nose(21)Outside is set with rubber bushing(6), balance shaft spindle nose(21)Spindle nose outside pass through flange gland(3)Compress.
7. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described beam mechanism includes upper horizontal stroke Beam(1)And sill(18), entablature(1)Two ends pass through cross-beam connecting plate(11)Connection sill(18), entablature(1)With under Crossbeam(18)Plate body width be gradually incremented by from inside to outside.
8. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described cross-beam connecting plate(11)Bag Include the bottom that longitudinally disposed top and inside side are obliquely installed, entablature(1)Two ends be provided with bending termination, bending termination set There is multiple to go light holes(15).
9. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described entablature(1)With lower horizontal stroke Beam(18)Between be provided with longitudinally disposed cross member reinforcing plate(22).
10. a kind of lightweight equalizing type of suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described lifting force mechanism includes Upper thrust rod(12)With upper thrust rod mounting seat(19), upper thrust rod mounting seat(19)It is fixed on described driving bridge bracket(20) Top, described upper thrust rod(12)It is V-type distance rod.
CN201710153904.1A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Lightweight balanced suspension Active CN106891681B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710153904.1A CN106891681B (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Lightweight balanced suspension

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710153904.1A CN106891681B (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Lightweight balanced suspension

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CN106891681A true CN106891681A (en) 2017-06-27
CN106891681B CN106891681B (en) 2023-08-29

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107521301A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-12-29 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Equalizing type of suspension and vehicle
CN109278484A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-29 安徽福马汽车零部件集团有限公司 A kind of lightweight high-intensity balance bridge
CN109955668A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-02 陕西重型汽车有限公司 A kind of vehicle balance suspension assembly structure
CN112721556A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-04-30 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Balanced suspension assembly
CN112757855A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-07 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Balanced suspension and vehicle

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