CN106890318A - A kind of new method for preventing and treating diabetic cardiomyopathy - Google Patents
A kind of new method for preventing and treating diabetic cardiomyopathy Download PDFInfo
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- CN106890318A CN106890318A CN201611169404.9A CN201611169404A CN106890318A CN 106890318 A CN106890318 A CN 106890318A CN 201611169404 A CN201611169404 A CN 201611169404A CN 106890318 A CN106890318 A CN 106890318A
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Abstract
Effect the present invention relates to plasminogen in terms for the treatment of and/or eliminating diabetic cardiomyopathy, and then provide brand-new therapeutic strategy to treat different types of diabetic cardiomyopathy and its associated conditions.
Description
Technical field
Effect the present invention relates to plasminogen in terms for the treatment of and/or eliminating diabetic cardiomyopathy, and then be treatment
Different types of diabetic cardiomyopathy and its associated conditions provide brand-new therapeutic strategy.
Background
Diabetes are one group causes insulin secretion to reduce or insulin work by various h and E factor collective effects
Cause endocrine, the metabolic syndrome of internal sugar, protein, fat, water and metabolic disturbance of electrolyte with defect.It is with chronic
Blood glucose level rises are high to be characterized, and prolonged illness can cause the chronic complicating diseases of multiple system organs, and wherein diabetic cardiomyopathy is sugar
Urinate the major complications of disease.
" diabetic cardiomyopathy " refers to the histology of the heart caused by diabetes and the lesion of changes of function, is most common
One of diabetic complication.Diabetic cardiomyopathy this diabetic complication harm is big, clinical visible electrocardiographic abnormality, the heart
Dirty expansion, arrhythmia cordis, angina pectoris, painless myocardial infarction, heart failure.According to statistics, the patient of diabetes of about 70%-80%
Person finally dies from cardiac complication, and diabetes merge cardiopathic patient in short term or long-term prognosis are significantly worse than non-diabetic
Patient.
Fibrinolysin is the key component of plasminogen activating system system (PA systems).It is a kind of protease of wide spectrum, can
Several components of hydrolyzed cellular epimatrix (ECM), including fibrin, gelatin, fibronectin, laminin and albumen are poly-
Sugar[1].Additionally, the activation of some metalloprotein enzyme precursors (pro-MMP) can be formed active metalloproteinases by fibrinolysin
(MMP).Therefore fibrinolysin is considered as an important upstream regulation thing of extracellular proteolysis effect[2,3].Fibrinolysin be by
Plasminogen is by two kinds of PA of physiological:Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) or urokinase type plasminogen activator
(uPA) proteolysis are formed.Due to plasminogen, relative level is higher in blood plasma and other body fluid, conventionally PA systems
The regulation of system is main to be realized by the synthesis of PA and activity level.The synthesis of PA system components is strictly adjusted by different factors, such as
Hormone, growth factor and cell factor.Additionally, also there is the specific physiological inhibitor of fibrinolysin and PA.The main suppression of fibrinolysin
Preparation is α 2- antiplasmins (α 2-antiplasmin).Some cell surfaces have the uPA specific cells of direct hydrolysis activity
Surface receptor (uPAR)[4,5]。
Plasminogen (plasminogen, plg) is a single chain glycoprotein, is made up of 791 amino acid, and molecular weight is about
It is 92kD[6,7].Plasminogen is main in liver synthesis, is largely present in extracellular fluid.Content of plasminogen is about 2 μ in blood plasma
M.Therefore plasminogen is a huge potential source of its proteolytic activity in tissue and body fluid[8,9].Plasminogen is deposited
In two kinds of molecular forms:Glutamic acid-plasminogen (Glu-plasminogen) and lysine-plasminogen (Lys-
plasminogen).The plasminogen of natural secretion and uncracked form has amino terminal (N- ends) glutamic acid, because
This is referred to as glutamic acid-plasminogen.However, in the presence of fibrinolysin, glutamic acid-plasminogen water at Lys76-Lys77
Solution turns into lysine-plasminogen.Compared with glutamic acid-plasminogen, lysine-plasminogen has higher with fibrin
Affinity, it is possible to speed higher is activated by PA.The Arg560-Val561 peptide bonds of the plasminogen of both forms can quilt
UPA or tPA cuts, and causes the formation of the dichain proteins enzyme fibrinolysin of disulfide bond[10].The amino terminus portion of plasminogen
Comprising five homologous three rings, i.e., so-called kringle, carboxy-terminal sections include protease domain.Some kringle contain
The lysine-binding site that mediation plasminogen interacts with fibrin and its inhibitor α 2-AP specificity.Latest find
One is the plasminogen fragment of 38kD, is effective inhibitor of angiogenesis including kringle1-4.This
Fragment is named as angiostatin, can be produced by several protease hydrolytic plasminogens.
The main substrate of fibrinolysin is fibrin, and fibrinous dissolving is the pass for preventing pathologic thrombus to be formed
Key[11].Fibrinolysin also has the substrate specificity to the several components of ECM, including laminin, fibronectin, proteoglycans
And gelatin, show that fibrinolysin also plays an important role in ECM reconstructions[7,12,13].Indirectly, fibrinolysin can also by by certain
A little protease precursors are converted into active protease come the other components of the ECM that degrades, including MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-9.
It is thus proposed that, fibrinolysin is probably an important upstream regulator of extracellular proteolysis[14].Additionally, fibrinolysin
Ability with the growth factor for activating some potential forms[15-17].In vitro, fibrinolysin can also hydrolyze the component of complement system
And discharge chemotactic complement fragment.
At present, the method for the treatment of diabetic cardiomyopathy complication is mainly control diabetes and controls to the ill cardiopathic
Treat etc..
Our research is surprised to find that plasminogen has obvious reparation to make to the damage to cardiac tissue that diabetes are caused
With, and the dissolving of microthrombus can be promoted, repair internal organs, such as damage of kidney, liver, retinal tissue caused by diabetes
Wound, recovers the inducing function of injured nerve, is diabetic complication, and such as diabetic cardiomyopathy opens one and brand-new controls
Treatment approach.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to one kind prevention and/or the treatment cardiopathic method of sub-ject's property, including administration subject
The plasminogen or fibrinolysin of effective dose.The invention further relates to be organized caused by one kind prevention and/or treatment sub-ject
The method of microthrombus, prevention and/or the method for tissue cell insult caused by treatment sub-ject, including administration subject
Plasminogen or fibrinolysin.In one embodiment, tissue microthrombus includes heart tissue, liver caused by the diabetes
Tissue, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue microthrombus;Tissue cell insult includes heart caused by the diabetes
Tissue, liver organization, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue are damaged.
In one embodiment, the diabetic cardiomyopathy include cardiomegaly, cardiac insufficiency, arrhythmia cordis,
Coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, painless myocardial infarction, heart failure.In the above-described embodiment, the subject is mammal,
It is preferred that being people.
In one embodiment, subject's fibrinolysin or plasminogen are low.Specifically, it is described low
Under be inborn, secondary and/or part.
In one embodiment, plasminogen and sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12 have at least 80%, 85%,
90%th, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99% sequence identity, and still there is plasminogen activity.
In one embodiment, plasminogen is addition, deletion and/or substitution on the basis of sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12
1-100、1-90、1-80、1-70、1-60、1-50、1-45、1-40、1-35、1-30、1-25、1-20、1-15、1-10、1-5、1-
4th, 1-3,1-2,1 amino acid, and still there is the protein of plasminogen activity.In one embodiment,
Plasminogen is comprising activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen fragment and still with the protein of plasminogen activity.At one
In embodiment, plasminogen is selected from Glu- plasminogens, Lys- plasminogens, small fibrinolysin
Former, fibrillin lyase original, δ-plasminogen or its any combination.In one embodiment, plasminogen is selected from such as
Under conservative substitution variant:Glu- plasminogens, Lys- plasminogens, small plasminogen, δ-fibre
Lyase is former or fibrillin lyase is former.In one embodiment, plasminogen behaviour natural fiber plasmin
Original, such as plasminogen shown in sequence 2 it is straight to homologue, for example, the fiber from primate or rodent
Plasmin is former straight to homologue, such as the plasminogen from gorilla, rhesus macaque, mouse, ox, horse, dog is straight to same
It is thing.Most preferably, the amino acid sequence of plasminogen of the invention is as shown in sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen is treated by administered either systemically or locally, preferably by with
Lower approach is applied:Intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, suction give plasminogen.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen is applied with appropriate peptide carrier or combination of stabilizers.At one
In embodiment, the plasminogen with daily 0.0001-2000mg/kg, 0.001-800mg/kg, 0.01-600mg/kg,
0.1-400mg/kg, 1-200mg/kg, 1-100mg/kg, 10-100mg/kg (being calculated with per kilogram of body weight) or 0.0001-
2000mg/cm2、0.001-800mg/cm2、0.01-600mg/cm2、0.1-400mg/cm2、1-200mg/cm2、1-100mg/
cm2、10-100mg/cm2The dosage of (being calculated with body surface area every square centimeter) is applied, and is preferably at least repeated once, preferably at least
Apply daily.In the case of local application, above-mentioned dosage according to circumstances can also be adjusted further.
Stating plasminogen can be administered alone, it is also possible to be used in combination with other medicines, the other medicines include but not
It is limited to:Cardiovascular disease resistant medicine, antidiabetic medicine, antithrombotic reagent, anti-infectives, antiarrhythmic drug, reducing blood lipid
Medicine etc..
Preventing and/or treating the cardiopathic medicine of sub-ject's property the invention further relates to plasminogen or fibrinolysin
In purposes.It is used to preventing and/or treat the invention further relates to plasminogen or fibrinolysin and is organized caused by sub-ject
The purposes of microthrombus, prevention and/or the purposes of tissue cell insult caused by treatment sub-ject, including administration subject
Plasminogen or fibrinolysin.In one embodiment, tissue microthrombus includes heart tissue, liver caused by the diabetes
Tissue, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue microthrombus;Tissue cell insult includes heart caused by the diabetes
Tissue, liver organization, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue are damaged.In one embodiment, the diabetic keratopathy
Heart disease includes diabetic cardiomyopathy, including cardiomegaly, cardiac insufficiency, arrhythmia cordis, coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, painless
Property myocardial infarction, heart failure.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the subject is mammal, is preferably people.
In one embodiment, subject's fibrinolysin or plasminogen are low.Specifically, it is described low
Under be inborn, secondary and/or part.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen is preferably applied by administered either systemically or locally by following approach:
Intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, suction give fibrinolysin and were treated originally.In one embodiment, the plasminogen leads to
Cross it is administered either systemically or locally treated, preferably applied by following approach:Intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, suction give fibrinolytic
Proenzyme.
Above-mentioned plasminogen can be administered alone, it is also possible to be used in combination with other medicines, the other medicines include but
It is not limited to:Cardiovascular disease resistant medicine, antidiabetic medicine, antithrombotic reagent, anti-infectives, antiarrhythmic drug, drop blood
Fat medicine etc..
In one embodiment, subject's fibrinolysin or plasminogen are low.Specifically, it is described low
Under be inborn, secondary and/or part.
The invention further relates to preventing and/or treating the cardiopathic plasminogen of sub-ject's property or fibrinolysin, and
Sub-ject's property is cardiopathic, pharmaceutical composition comprising plasminogen or fibrinolysin for prevention and/or treatment.The present invention is also
It is related to organize the plasminogen or fibrinolysin of microthrombus caused by sub-ject or comprising the fibre for preventing and/or treat
The pharmaceutical composition of lyase original or fibrinolysin;The fibrinolytic of tissue cell insult caused by prevention and/or treatment sub-ject
Proenzyme or fibrinolysin or the pharmaceutical composition comprising the plasminogen or fibrinolysin.In one embodiment, the diabetes
Caused tissue microthrombus includes heart tissue, liver organization, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue microthrombus;Institute
Tissue cell insult includes heart tissue, liver organization, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue caused by stating diabetes
Damage.In one embodiment, the diabetic cardiomyopathy includes diabetic cardiomyopathy, including cardiomegaly, heart work(
Can not entirely, arrhythmia cordis, coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, painless myocardial infarction, heart failure.
In one embodiment, plasminogen and sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12 have at least 80%, 85%,
90%th, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99% sequence identity, and still there is plasminogen activity.
In one embodiment, plasminogen is addition, deletion and/or substitution on the basis of sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12
1-100、1-90、1-80、1-70、1-60、1-50、1-45、1-40、1-35、1-30、1-25、1-20、1-15、1-10、1-5、1-
4th, 1-3,1-2,1 amino acid, and still there is the protein of plasminogen activity.In one embodiment,
Plasminogen is comprising activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen fragment and still with the protein of plasminogen activity.At one
In embodiment, plasminogen is selected from Glu- plasminogens, Lys- plasminogens, small fibrinolysin
Former, fibrillin lyase original, δ-plasminogen or its any combination.In one embodiment, plasminogen is selected from such as
Under conservative substitution variant:Glu- plasminogens, Lys- plasminogens, small plasminogen, δ-fibre
Lyase is former or fibrillin lyase is former.In one embodiment, plasminogen behaviour natural fiber plasmin
Original, such as plasminogen shown in sequence 2 it is straight to homologue, for example, the fiber from primate or rodent
Plasmin is former straight to homologue, such as, from gorilla, rhesus macaque, mouse, ox, horse, the plasminogen of dog are straight to same
It is thing.Most preferably, the amino acid sequence of plasminogen of the invention is as shown in sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen is preferably applied by administered either systemically or locally by following approach:
Intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, suction give fibrinolysin and were treated originally.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen is applied with appropriate peptide carrier or combination of stabilizers.At one
In embodiment, the plasminogen with daily 0.0001-2000mg/kg, 0.001-800mg/kg, 0.01-600mg/kg,
0.1-400mg/kg, 1-200mg/kg, 1-100mg/kg, 10-100mg/kg (being calculated with per kilogram of body weight) or 0.0001-
2000mg/cm2、0.001-800mg/cm2、0.01-600mg/cm2、0.1-400mg/cm2、1-200mg/cm2、1-100mg/
cm2、10-100mg/cm2The dosage of (being calculated with body surface area every square centimeter) is applied, and is preferably at least repeated once, preferably at least
Apply daily.In the case of local application, above-mentioned dosage according to circumstances can also be adjusted further.
In one embodiment, subject's fibrinolysin or plasminogen are low.Specifically, it is described low
Under be inborn, secondary and/or part.
The invention further relates to prevent and/or treat sub-ject's property it is cardiopathic, comprising plasminogen or fibrinolysin
Product or medicine box.The invention further relates to be used to preventing and/or treat organize caused by sub-ject microthrombus, include
The product or medicine box of plasminogen or fibrinolysin;Tissue cell insult, bag caused by prevention and/or treatment sub-ject
Product or medicine box containing plasminogen or fibrinolysin.In one embodiment, tissue microthrombus bag caused by the diabetes
Include heart tissue, liver organization, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue microthrombus;Tissue caused by the diabetes
Cellular damage includes that heart tissue, liver organization, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue are damaged.In an embodiment party
In case, the diabetic cardiomyopathy includes diabetic cardiomyopathy, including cardiomegaly, cardiac insufficiency, arrhythmia cordis, hat
Worry, angina pectoris, painless myocardial infarction, heart failure.In one embodiment, the product or medicine box are included and are divided in
Plasminogen/the fibrinolysin of the effective dose in container.It is preferred that, the medicine box also includes one or more other medicine, packing
In other containers of the medicine box.The medicine box can also include operation instructions, illustrate that the plasminogen can be used for treating institute
State diabetic cardiomyopathy, and can further illustrate, the plasminogen can other medicines administration before, meanwhile,
And/or apply afterwards.In one embodiment, the other medicines can be included but is not limited to:It is cardiovascular disease resistant medicine, anti-
Diabetes medicament, antithrombotic reagent, anti-infectives, antiarrhythmic drug, blood lipid-lowering medicine etc..In an embodiment
In, plasminogen has at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% with sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12
Or 99% sequence identity, and still have plasminogen activity.In one embodiment, plasmin
Proenzyme be on the basis of sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12, addition, delete and/or substitution 1-100,1-90,1-80,1-70,1-60,
1-50,1-45,1-40,1-35,1-30,1-25,1-20,1-15,1-10,1-5,1-4,1-3,1-2,1 amino acid, and still
So with the protein of plasminogen activity.In one embodiment, plasminogen is comprising activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen
Fragment and still have plasminogen activity protein.In one embodiment, plasminogen is selected from Glu-
Plasminogen, Lys- plasminogens, small plasminogen, fibrillin lyase are former, δ-fibrinolysin
Former or its any combination.In one embodiment, plasminogen is selected from following conservative substitution variant:Glu- fibrins
Lyase original, Lys- plasminogens, small plasminogen, δ-plasminogen or fibrillin lyase are former.One
In individual embodiment, plasminogen behaviour natural fiber plasmin is former, and for example the plasminogen shown in sequence 2 is straight
To homologue, for example, the plasminogen from primate or rodent is straight to homologue, for example, come arrogant
Orangutan, rhesus macaque, mouse, ox, horse, the plasminogen of dog is straight to homologue.Most preferably, fibrinolysin of the invention
Former amino acid sequence is as shown in sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen is preferably applied by administered either systemically or locally by following approach:
Intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, suction give fibrinolysin and were treated originally.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen is applied with appropriate peptide carrier or combination of stabilizers.At one
In embodiment, the plasminogen with daily 0.0001-2000mg/kg, 0.001-800mg/kg, 0.01-600mg/kg,
0.1-400mg/kg, 1-200mg/kg, 1-100mg/kg, 10-100mg/kg (being calculated with per kilogram of body weight) or 0.0001-
2000mg/cm2、0.001-800mg/cm2、0.01-600mg/cm2、0.1-400mg/cm2、1-200mg/cm2、1-100mg/
cm2、10-100mg/cm2The dosage of (being calculated with body surface area every square centimeter) is applied, and is preferably at least repeated once, preferably at least
Apply daily.In the case of local application, above-mentioned dosage according to circumstances can also be adjusted further.
In one embodiment, subject's fibrinolysin or plasminogen are low.Specifically, it is described low
Under be inborn, secondary and/or part.
On the one hand, the diabetic keratopathy of prevention and/or treatment subject is being prepared the present invention relates to plasminogen or fibrinolysin
The purposes that tissue and internal organs are damaged in medicine, product, the medicine box of (infringement).In one embodiment, it is described tissue and
Internal organs damage (infringement) including to heart, liver, kidney, nerve, retinal tissue organ damage (infringement).One side
Face, medicine, product, the medicine box of the diabetic complication for preventing and/or treating subject are being prepared the present invention relates to plasminogen
In purposes.In one embodiment, the diabetic complication is diabetic keratopathy cerebral diseased, the glycosuria that diabetes trigger
Characteristic of disease heart change, diabetic keratopathy hepatic disease, diabetic nephropathy change, diabetic keratopathy lung lesion, diabetic nerve
Lesion, BDR.
On the one hand, the present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical methods, including by plasminogen or fibrinolysin and pharmaceutically acceptable load
Body is prepared into diabetic keratopathy body tissue for preventing and/or treating subject and internal organs damage (infringement) medicine,
Product, medicine box.In one embodiment, it is described tissue and internal organs damage (infringement) including to heart, liver, kidney,
Nerve, the damage (infringement) of retinal tissue organ.On the one hand, the present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical methods, including by plasminogen
Or fibrinolysin and pharmaceutical acceptable carrier be prepared into the medicine of the diabetic complication of prevention and/or treatment subject, product or
Medicine box.In one embodiment, the diabetic complication is diabetic keratopathy cerebral diseased, the diabetic keratopathy that diabetes trigger
Heart change, diabetic keratopathy hepatic disease, diabetic nephropathy change, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy
Become.
On the one hand, damaged the present invention relates to be used to prevent and/or treat the diabetic keratopathy tissue and internal organs of subject
The plasminogen or fibrinolysin of (infringement), the pharmaceutical composition comprising plasminogen or fibrinolysin, product, medicine box.In a reality
Apply in scheme, the tissue and internal organs damage (infringement) and include to heart, liver, kidney, nerve, retinal tissue organ
Damage (infringement).On the one hand, the fibrinolysin of the diabetic complication the present invention relates to be used to preventing and/or treating subject
Original, the pharmaceutical composition comprising plasminogen, product or medicine box.In one embodiment, the diabetic complication is sugar
Diabetic keratopathy cerebral diseased, diabetic cardiomyopathy change, diabetic keratopathy hepatic disease, diabetic keratopathy lung lesion that urine disease triggers
Diabetic nephropathy change, diabetic neuropathy, BDR.
On the one hand, damaged the present invention relates to a kind of diabetic keratopathy tissue and internal organs for preventing and/or treating subject
The method of (infringement), including administration subject's plasminogen or fibrinolysin, the drug regimen comprising plasminogen or fibrinolysin
Thing, product, medicine box.The invention further relates to plasminogen or fibrinolysin, the pharmaceutical composition comprising plasminogen or fibrinolysin, system
Product, medicine box are used to prevent and/or treat the purposes of the diabetic keratopathy body tissue and internal organs damage (infringement) of subject.
In one embodiment, the tissue and internal organs damage (infringement) and include to heart, liver, kidney, nerve, retina group
Knit the damage (infringement) of organ.On the one hand, the present invention relates to a kind of side of the diabetic complication for preventing and/or treating subject
Method, including administration subject's plasminogen or fibrinolysin, the pharmaceutical composition comprising plasminogen or fibrinolysin, product or medicine
Box.Used present invention additionally comprises plasminogen or fibrinolysin, the pharmaceutical composition comprising plasminogen or fibrinolysin, product or medicine box
In prevention and/or the purposes of the diabetic complication for the treatment of subject.In one embodiment, the diabetic complication is
Diabetic keratopathy cerebral diseased, diabetic cardiomyopathy change, diabetic keratopathy hepatic disease, diabetic keratopathy lungs disease that diabetes trigger
Change, diabetic nephropathy change, diabetic neuropathy, BDR.
In one embodiment, subject's fibrinolysin or plasminogen are low.Specifically, it is described low
Under be inborn, secondary and/or part.
In one embodiment, plasminogen and sequence 2,6,8,10,12 have at least 80%, 85%,
90%th, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99% sequence identity, and still there is plasminogen activity.
In one embodiment, plasminogen is addition, deletion and/or substitution on the basis of sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12
1-100、1-90、1-80、1-70、1-60、1-50、1-45、1-40、1-35、1-30、1-25、1-20、1-15、1-10、1-5、1-
4th, 1-3,1-2,1 amino acid, and still there is the protein of plasminogen activity.In one embodiment,
Plasminogen is comprising activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen fragment and still with the protein of plasminogen activity.At one
In embodiment, plasminogen is selected from Glu- plasminogens, Lys- plasminogens, small fibrinolysin
Former, fibrillin lyase original, δ-plasminogen or its any combination.In one embodiment, plasminogen is selected from such as
Under conservative substitution variant:Glu- plasminogens, Lys- plasminogens, small plasminogen, δ-fibre
Lyase is former or fibrillin lyase is former.In one embodiment, plasminogen behaviour natural fiber plasmin
Original, such as plasminogen shown in sequence 2 it is straight to homologue, for example, the fiber from primate or rodent
Plasmin is former straight to homologue, such as, from gorilla, rhesus macaque, mouse, ox, horse, the plasminogen of dog are straight to same
It is thing.Most preferably, the amino acid sequence of plasminogen of the invention is as shown in sequence 2,6,8,10 or 12.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen passes through administered either systemically or locally, preferably by following way
Apply in footpath:Surface, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, suction, intraspinal tube, local injection, intra-articular injection or by rectum.At one
In embodiment, the local administration by contain the dressing and/or conduit of plasminogen in thrombus area application come
Carry out.
In one embodiment, the plasminogen is applied with appropriate peptide carrier or combination of stabilizers.At one
In embodiment, the plasminogen with daily 0.0001-2000mg/kg, 0.001-800mg/kg, 0.01-600mg/kg,
0.1-400mg/kg, 1-200mg/kg, 1-100mg/kg, 10-100mg/kg (being calculated with per kilogram of body weight) or 0.0001-
2000mg/cm2、0.001-800mg/cm2、0.01-600mg/cm2、0.1-400mg/cm2、1-200mg/cm2、1-100mg/
cm2、10-100mg/cm2The dosage of (being calculated with body surface area every square centimeter) is applied, and is preferably at least repeated once, preferably at least
Apply daily.In the case of local application, above-mentioned dosage according to circumstances can also be adjusted further.
Above-mentioned plasminogen can be administered alone, it is also possible to be used in combination with other medicines, the other medicines,
For example, treating cardiovascular disease medicine, treating irregular heart pulse medicine, Remedies for diabetes etc., with treatment and pathologic thrombus
There are associated Other diseases.
In one embodiment, subject's fibrinolysin or plasminogen are low.Specifically, it is described low
Under be inborn, secondary and/or part.
The present invention clearly covers all combinations for belonging to the technical characteristic between embodiment of the present invention, and these groups
Technical scheme after conjunction is clearly disclosed in this application, just as above-mentioned technical proposal is individually and clearly disclosing.
In addition, the present invention also clearly covers all sub-combinations of each embodiment and its key element, and it is disclosed herein, just as every
One such sub-combination is independent and clearly disclosed herein the same.
Detailed description of the invention
" diabetes " are by inherent cause, immunologic function disorder, microorganism infection and its toxin, free radical toxin, spirit
The various virulence factors of factor etc. act on the sugar that body causes hypoinsulinism, insulin resistance etc. and trigger, protein,
A series of metabolic disorder syndromes such as fat, water and electrolyte, clinically with hyperglycaemia as main feature.
" diabetic complication " is by bad caused other organ or tissues of body of glycemic control in diabetes mellitus
Infringement or dysfunction, including liver, kidney, heart, retina, the infringement of nervous system or dysfunction etc..According to generation
Boundary's health organization statistics, diabetic complication is up to kind more than 100, is to be currently known a kind of most disease of complication.
" diabetic microangiopathies " refer to the different degrees of exception of each organ or tissue's microcirculation of diabetic's body
Caused microangiopathies.The process that microangiopathy is deformed into is substantially:Microcirculation function changes;Vascular damaged, such as it is interior
Skin damaged is hindered, basal membrane thickening;Blood viscosity increases, erythrocyte aggregation, platelet adhesion reaction and aggregation, finally result in microvascular corrosion cast and/
Or microvascular occlusion, thrombosis, cell hypoxia, form blood clot, thrombus and inflammation, and further the tissue on influence periphery and
Organ dysfunction, and then cause diabetic complication.
" diabetic cardiomyopathy " refers to the histology of the cardiovascular system caused by diabetes and the lesion of changes of function, its
Be one of most common diabetic complication, wherein, patient clinical can behave as electrocardiographic abnormality, Heart enlargement, arrhythmia cordis,
Angina pectoris, painless myocardial infarction, heart failure.According to statistics, the diabetic of about 70%-80% finally dies from heart simultaneously
Hair disease.The incidence of diabetic's atherosclerosis, hypertension, acute myocardial infarction AMI, chronic heart failure and sudden death
It is significantly raised.At present, diabetes have been the pathogenetic high risk factor of heart and prediction index, and diabetes merge cardiopathic disease
People is in short term or long-term prognosis are significantly worse than the patient of non-diabetic.
" fibrinolysin " is a kind of very important enzyme being present in blood, fibrin clot can be hydrolyzed into fiber egg
White catabolite and DDi.
" plasminogen " is the zymogen forms of fibrinolysin, according to the sequence in swiss prot, by the day containing signal peptide
Right people source plasminogen amino acid sequence (sequence 4) calculates and is made up of 810 amino acid, and molecular weight is about 92kD, mainly in liver
Dirty middle synthesis and the glycoprotein that can circulate in blood, encode the cDNA sequence of the amino acid sequence as shown in sequence 3.Total length
Plasminogen include seven domains:The Pan Apple (PAp) of serine protease domain, N-terminal positioned at C-terminal
Domain and 5 Kringle domains (Kringle1-5).With reference to the sequence in swiss prot, its signal peptide includes residual
Base Met1-Gly19, PAp include that residue Glu20-Val98, Kringle1 include residue Cys103-Cys181, Kringle2 bag
Including residue Glu184-Cys262, Kringle3 includes that residue Cys275-Cys352, Kringle4 include residue Cys377-
Cys454, Kringle5 include residue Cys481-Cys560.According to NCBI data, serine protease domain includes residue
Val581-Arg804。
Glu- plasminogens are the plasminogens of Native full-length, are made up of 791 amino acid and (do not contain 19 amino acid
Signal peptide), the cDNA sequence of the sequence is encoded as shown in sequence 1, its amino acid sequence is as shown in sequence 2.In vivo, also exist
A kind of is that the Lys- plasminogens so as to be formed are hydrolyzed from the 76-77 amino acids of Glu- plasminogens, such as the institute of sequence 6
Show, encode the cDNA sequence of the amino acid sequence as shown in sequence 5.δ-plasminogen (δ-plasminogen) is total length fibrinolytic
Proenzyme has lacked the fragment of Kringle2-Kringle5 structures, only contains Kringle1 and serine protease domain[18,19], have
The document report amino acid sequence (sequence 8) of δ-plasminogen[19], encode the cDNA sequence such as sequence 7 of the amino acid sequence.
Miniplasminogen (Mini-plasminogen) is made up of Kringle5 and serine protease domain, have document report it include it is residual
Base Val443-Asn791 (being initial amino acid with the Glu residues for not containing the Glu- plasminogen sequences of signal peptide)[20], its
Amino acid sequence encodes the cDNA sequence of the amino acid sequence as shown in sequence 9 as shown in sequence 10.And Microplasminogen
(Micro-plasminogen) only contain serine protease domain, there is its amino acid sequence of document report to include residue
Ala543-Asn791 (being initial amino acid with the Glu residues for not containing the Glu- plasminogen sequences of signal peptide)[21], also have
Patent document CN102154253A reports that its sequence includes residue Lys531-Asn791 (not contain the Glu- fibrinolytics of signal peptide
The Glu residues of proenzyme sequence are initial amino acid), this patent sequence reference patent document CN102154253A, its amino acid sequence
Row encode the cDNA sequence of the amino acid sequence as shown in sequence 11 as shown in sequence 12.
" thrombus " is the product of formation in coagulation process.Coagulation process is that body keeps closing high-pressure recycle system integrality
Defense mechanism.Under normal circumstances, the process should keep its non-activated state, but when tissue sustains damage, it is necessary to open immediately
The mechanism is moved to reduce blood extravasation.When vascular injury, the fibrinogen in being dissolved in blood plasma in the presence of fibrin ferment
(fibrinogen) will finally be changed into water insoluble fibrin (fibrin) polymer, and be interlaced with one another into net, by blood
Including cell is enlisted the services of, blood clot is formed, complete coagulation process.In this process, the size of blood clot and injury is to closing weight
Will.Therefore initial blood clot is formed molecule (fibrin, fibrin ferment) and molecule (fibrinolysin, the fibrinolysin of dissolved blood clot
Activator etc.) between should exist balance.But in pathologic process, the destruction of the balance will cause excessive blood clot formation point
Son, and then thrombus (thrombus) is formed, the thrombus is " pathologic thrombus ".
In human body, thrombus can occur in any position with blood flow, and two major classes are mainly classified as at present:Venous blood
Bolt and arterial thrombus.Phlebothrombosis is caused by the blood clot produced in vein.Most common phlebothrombosis type is:Deep venou
Thrombus (DVT), it generally influences limbs vein such as femoral vein, causes the pain of affected area and redness;Portal Vein Thrombosis,
It can influence vena portae hepatica, and then cause pancreatitis, cirrhosis, diverticulitis or cholangiocarcinoma;Renal vein thrombosis, cause renal embolism;
Jugular vein thrombus, it can cause the multiple complications such as systemic sepsis, pulmonary embolism;Cerebral venous thrombosis, cause patient to present
The symptoms such as headache, paropsia apoplexy.Arterial thrombus may then cause the infarct of substantially any organ in vivo, its disease for triggering
Disease includes but is not limited to:It is cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction, embolic stroke, atherosclerosis disease, unstable angina, stupid
Solidity angina pectoris, transient ischemic attack, pulmonary embolism etc..
Under diabetic condition, arterial wall endothelial cell damage, hemodynamic responses make blood mechanically rush for a long time
Blood vessel endothelium is hit, causes endothelial injuries, and then cause blood platelet, fibrin etc. to form thrombus in damage location adhesion and aggregation.
Present invention experiment finds that plasminogen can make the DDi in diabetic mice serum significantly raised, heart, liver, kidney
The local fibrin of dirty, nerve fiber is significantly reduced relative to control group, illustrates that plasminogen can promote diabetic mice
The dissolving of microthrombus.The present invention covers treatment of the plasminogen to diabetes microthrombus.
" fibrinolysin " of the invention is used interchangeably with " fibrinolysin ", " fibrinoclase ", and implication is identical;
" plasminogen " is used interchangeably with " plasminogen ", " plasminogen ", and implication is identical.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all technical schemes of plasminogen of the present invention are applied to fibrinolysin, therefore,
The technical scheme of present invention description covers plasminogen and fibrinolysin.
Thrombus of the present invention includes fresh thrombus and outmoded thrombus." fresh thrombus " of the invention and " acute thrombus "
Can be with used interchangeably;" outmoded thrombus " and " Chronic Thrombotic " can be with used interchangeablies.
In cyclic process, plasminogen uses the nonactive conformation of closing, but when thrombus or cell surface is bound to,
Under the mediation of plasminogen activator (plasminogen activator, PA), it is changed into the activity in open conformation
Fibrinolysin.Fibrin clot further can be hydrolyzed to fibrin degradation product (FDP) and D- dimerization by active fibrinolysin
Body, and then thrombus.Wherein the PAp domains of plasminogen include the weight for maintaining plasminogen to be in nonactive closing conformation
Determinant is wanted, and KR domains can then be combined with the lysine residue being present on acceptor and substrate.It is known various to make
It is the enzyme of plasminogen activator, including:Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), uPA (uPA),
Kallikrein and Hageman factor (Hageman factor (HF)) etc..
" activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen fragment " refers to that in plasminogen protein, can be combined and played with the target sequence in substrate
The active fragment of proteolysis function.Technical scheme the present invention relates to plasminogen is covered and uses activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen fragment
Instead of the technical scheme of plasminogen.Activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen fragment of the present invention is the serine stretch protein comprising plasminogen
The protein in enzyme domain, it is preferable that activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen fragment of the present invention has at least comprising sequence 14 and sequence 14
80%th, the protein of the amino acid sequence of 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99% homology.Therefore, it is of the present invention
Plasminogen include containing the activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen fragment and remain in that the albumen of the activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen.
At present, include for plasminogen in blood and its activity determination method:To tissue plasminogen
Activator activity detection (t-PAA), the detection (t-PAAg) of plasma tissue PLA antigen, to blood
Starch detection (plgA), the detection (plgAg) of plasma tissue plasminogen antigen, the plasma tissue fiber of tissue plasminogen activity
The detection of Plasminogen Activators Inhibitor Activity, the inspection of plasma tissue Plasminogen activator inhibitor antigen
Survey, plasma fibrin lyase-antiplasmin complex detects (PAP).The detection method of most common of which is color development
Substrate method:Add streptokinase (SK) and chromophoric substrate to by inspection blood plasma, by the PLG in inspection blood plasma in the presence of SK, be transformed into
PLM, the latter acts on chromophoric substrate, then with spectrophotometric determination, absorbance increase with plasminogen activity into
Direct ratio.In addition also can be using immuno-chemical method, gel electrophoresis, immunoturbidimetry, radioimmunodiffusion etc. to the fibre in blood
The molten zymogen activity of fibrillarin is measured.
" ortholog thing or lineal homologue (ortholog) " refers to the homologue between different plant species, both same including albumen
Source thing also includes DNA homology thing, also referred to as straight homologues, Paralog thing.It is referred specifically in different plant species by same ancestors
Gene evolution and come albumen or gene.Plasminogen of the invention includes the natural plasminogen of people, also including from not
Plasminogen ortholog thing infraspecific, with activities of endothelial tissue plasminogen or lineal homologue.
" conservative substitution variant " refer to one of them given amino acid residue change but do not change protein or enzyme it is whole
Body conformation and function, this is included but is not limited to the 49-Phe ,82-Ser,115-Arg,144-Met,145-Asn ,161-Arg,169-Met Human Connective tissue growth factor parent of similar characteristic (such as acid, alkalescence, hydrophobicity, etc.)
Amino acid in Amino Acids in Proteins sequence.Amino acid with similarity is well-known.For example, arginine, group
Propylhomoserin and lysine are hydrophilic basic amino acids and can exchange.Equally, isoleucine is hydrophobic amino acid, then can be bright
Propylhomoserin, methionine or valine are replaced.Therefore, two albumen of identity function or the similitude of amino acid sequence may not
Together.For example, based on MEGALIGN algorithms 70% to 99% similarity (homogeneity)." conservative substitution variant " also includes passing through
BLAST or fasta algorithm determine the polypeptide or enzyme of the amino acid identities with more than 60%, if can be more preferable up to more than 75%,
Preferably up to more than 85%, or even it is optimal up to more than 90%, and has compared with natural or parent protein or enzyme identical
Or similar property or function substantially.
" separation " plasminogen refers to the plasminogen protein for separating and/or reclaiming from its natural surroundings.In some realities
Apply in scheme, the plasminogen can purify (1) extremely more than the 90%, purity (by weight) more than 95% or more than 98%,
As by determined by Lowry methods, such as, more than 99% (by weight), (2) are to being enough to by using rotating cup sequence analysis
Instrument obtains at least 15 degree of residue of N-terminal or internal amino acid sequence, or (3), to homogeney, the homogeney is by making
With the sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of Coomassie blue or silver staining under reproducibility or non-reducing conditions
(SDS-PAGE) determine.The plasminogen of separation also includes being prepared from recombinant cell by biotechnology, and by extremely
The plasminogen that a few purification step is separate.
Term " polypeptide ", " peptide " and " protein " is used interchangeably herein, and refers to the polymerization of the amino acid of any length
It is form, its amino acid that can include genetic coding and non-genetic coding, chemistry or biochemical modification or derivatization
Amino acid, and the polypeptide with modified peptide backbone.The term includes fusion protein, including but not limited to heterologous amino
The fusion protein of acid sequence, with heterologous and homologous leader sequences (with and without N-terminal methionine residues) fusions;Deng
Deng.
It is defined as introducing breach when necessary on " amino acid sequence identity percentage (%) " with reference to polypeptide sequence
After realizing largest percentage sequence identity, and when any conservative replacement not being considered as into a part for sequence identity, candidate
With the percentage with reference to the amino acid residue identical amino acid residue in polypeptide sequence in sequence.To determine percent amino acid
The contrast of sequence identity purpose can be realized with the various ways in the range of art technology, such as using publicly available
Computer software, such as BLAST, BLAST-2, ALIGN or Megalign (DNASTAR) software.Those skilled in the art can be certainly
Surely it is used for the suitable parameter of aligned sequences, including any algorithm that maximum contrast needs is realized to institute's comparative sequences total length.However,
For the purposes of the present invention, amino acid sequence identity percent value is to compare computer program ALIGN-2 using sequence to produce
's.
In the case of using ALIGN-2 come comparing amino acid sequence, amino acid sequence A is given relative to given amino acid
The % amino acid sequence identities of sequence B (or can be expressed as having or comprising relative to or for given amino acid sequence
Arrange the given amino acid sequence A of a certain % amino acid sequence identities of B) it is calculated as below:
Fraction X/Y multiplies 100
Wherein X is that scoring is the amino of identical match in the A and B of the program are compared by alignment programs ALIGN-2
The number of sour residue, and wherein Y is the sum of the amino acid residue in B.It will be appreciated that in the length and ammonia of amino acid sequence A
In the case of the length of base acid sequence B is unequal, % amino acid sequence identities of the A relative to B can be not equal to B relative to A
% amino acid sequence identities.Unless expressly stated otherwise, all % amino acid sequence identities values used herein are all
It is, according to described in the preceding paragraph, to be obtained using ALIGN-2 computer programs.
As used in this article, term " treatment " and " treatment " refers to the desired pharmacology of acquisition and/or physiologic effect.The effect
Fruit can be prevention disease or its symptom wholly or in part, and/or partially or completely cure diseases and/or its symptom, and wrap
Include:A () prevention disease occurs in subject, the subject can have the procatarxis of disease, but not yet be diagnosed as tool
There is disease;B () suppresses disease, that is, block its formation;(c) mitigates disease and/or its symptom, that is, cause disease and/or its disease
Shape disappears.
Term " individuality ", " subject " and " patient " is used interchangeably herein, and refers to mammal, including but not limited to
Mouse (rat, mouse), non-human primates, people, dog, cat, ungulate (such as horse, ox, sheep, pig, goat) etc..
" therapeutically effective amount " or " effective dose " refers to and is enough to when applying mammal or other subjects to treat disease
Realize the amount to the prevention of disease and/or the plasminogen for the treatment of." therapeutically effective amount " can be according to the fibrinolysin for being used
The former, disease of subject to be treated and/or the order of severity of its symptom and age, body weight etc. and change.
The preparation of plasminogen of the present invention
Plasminogen can be separated and purified for further treatment purposes from nature, it is also possible to by the change of standard
Peptide symthesis technology is learned to synthesize.When by chemically synthesized polypeptide, can be synthesized through liquid phase or solid phase.Solid phase peptide synthssis
(SPPS) (the C-terminal amino acid of sequence is wherein attached into insoluble holder, then remaining amino in sequential addition sequence
Acid) it is the method for being adapted to plasminogen chemical synthesis.Various forms of SPPS, such as Fmoc and Boc can be used to synthesize fibrinolysin
It is former.Technology for synthesis in solid state is described in Barany and Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis;The 3-284 pages in
The Peptides:Analysis, Synthesis, Biology. volume 2:Special Methods in Peptide
Synthesis, Part A., Merrifield, wait J.Am.Chem.Soc., 85:2149-2156(1963);Stewart etc.,
Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis,2nd ed.Pierce Chem.Co.,Rockford,Ill.(1984);With
Ganesan A.2006Mini Rev.Med Chem.6:The 2005Protein such as 3-10 and Camarero JA Pept
Lett.12:In 723-8.In short, processing small insoluble porous bead with the functional element for being built with peptide chain thereon.In idol
After connection/de-protected repetitive cycling, the free N-terminal amine of solid phase that will be attached is coupled with the single Amino Acid Unit protected by N.So
Afterwards, this element is deprotected, exposes the new N-terminal amine that can be attached with other amino acid.Peptide is remained fixed in solid phase, it
Cut away afterwards.
Plasminogen of the invention can be produced using Standard recombinant methods.For example, by the nucleic acid of encoding plasminogen
In insertion expression vector, it is set to be operatively connected with the regulating and controlling sequence in expression vector.Expression regulation sequence is included but is not limited to
Promoter (such as naturally associated or heterologous promoter), signal sequence, enhancer element and transcription terminator.Expression
Regulation and control can be eukaryotic promoter system in carrier, the carrier can convert or transfect eukaryotic host cell (such as COS or
Chinese hamster ovary celI).Once during carrier mixed into suitable host, it is being suitable for the high level expression and plasminogen of nucleotide sequence
Collection and purifying under conditions of maintain host.
Suitable expression vector is generally in host organisms as episome or the integration portion as host chromosome DNA
Divide and replicate.Generally, expression vector contain selection marker thing (for example amicillin resistance, hygromycin resistance, tetracyclin resistance,
Kalamycin resistance or neomycin resistance) contributing to those cells converted with desired DNA sequence dna to external source to detect.
Escherichia coli (Escherichia coli) can be used for cloning the protokaryon place of theme antibody coding polynucleotides
The example of chief cell.Other microbial hosts being adapted for use with include bacillus, such as bacillus subtilis (Bacillus
Subtilis) and other enterobacteriaceaes (Enterobacteriaceae), such as Salmonella (Salmonella), sand Lei Shi
Pseudomonas (Serratia) and various pseudomonas (Pseudomonas) species.In these prokaryotic hosts, it is also possible to generate
Expression vector, it would generally contain the expression control sequenc (such as replication orgin) compatible with host cell.In addition, can exist being permitted
Many known promoters, such as lactose promoter system, tryptophan (trp) promoter systems, beta-lactamase promoter systems,
Or the promoter systems from phageλ.Promoter would generally control table reach, optionally in the case of operator sequence, and
And with ribosome bind site sequence etc., to start and complete transcription and translation.
Other microorganisms, such as yeast can also be used for expression.Yeast (such as saccharomyces cerevisiae (S.cerevisiae)) and finish
Red yeast (Pichia) is the example of suitable yeast host cell, wherein suitable carrier has expression control sequence as needed
Row (such as promoter), replication orgin, terminator sequence etc..Typical promoter includes glycerol 3-phosphate acid kinase and other sugars
Solution enzyme.Induction type yeast starts in particularly including from alcohol dehydrogenase, different cell pigment C and responsible maltose and galactolipin profit
The promoter of enzyme.
Outside microorganism, mammalian cell (mammalian cell for example cultivated in cell culture in vitro) also may be used
For expressing and generate plasminogen of the invention (polynucleotides of the anti-Tau antibody of such as encoding schemes).Referring to
Winnacker,From Genes to Clones,VCH Publishers,N.Y.,N.Y.(1987).Suitable mammal
Host cell includes Chinese hamster ovary celI system, various Cos cell lines, HeLa cells, myeloma cell line, and inverted B cell or miscellaneous
Hand over knurl.Expression vector for these cells can include expression control sequenc, such as replication orgin, promoter and enhancer
(Queen etc., Immunol.Rev.89:49 (1986)), and required machining information site, such as ribosome bind site,
RNA splice sites, polyadenylation site, and transcription terminator sequences.The example of suitable expression control sequenc is white exempting from
The derivative promoter such as epidemic disease globulin gene, SV40, adenovirus, bovine papilloma virus, cytomegalovirus.Referring to Co etc.,
J.Immunol.148:1149(1992)。
Once synthesis (chemistry or recombination form), can be according to the standard schedule of this area including ammonium sulfate precipitation, affine
Post, column chromatography, high performance liquid chroma- tography (HPLC), gel electrophoresis etc. purify plasminogen of the present invention.The plasminogen
It is substantially pure, for example, at least about 80% to 85% is pure, at least about 85% to 90% is pure, at least about 90% to 95% is pure
, or 98% to 99% is pure or purer, such as without pollutant, the pollutant such as cell fragment, except theme antibody with
Outer macromolecular, etc..
Pharmaceutical formulation
Can by will have needed for purity plasminogen and optional pharmaceutical carrier, excipient, or stabilizer
(Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 16 editions, Osol, A.ed. (1980)) be mixed to form lyophilized formulations or
The aqueous solution prepares treatment preparaton.Acceptable carrier, excipient, stabilizer are nontoxic to receptor under dosage used and concentration
Property, and including buffer such as phosphate, citrate and other organic acids;Antioxidant includes ascorbic acid and methionine;
Preservative (such as stearyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride;Hexamethonium chloride;Benzalkonium chloride (benzalkonium
Chloride), benzethonium chloride;Phenol, butanol or phenmethylol;Alkyl parabens such as methyl or propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Ester;Catechol;Resorcinol;Cyclohexanol;3- amylalcohols;Metacresol);Low molecular weight polypeptide (less than about 10 residues);Albumen
Matter such as seralbumin, gelatin or immunoglobulin;Hydrophilic polymer such as polyvinylpyrrolidone;Amino acid such as glycine, paddy
Glutamine, asparagine, histidine, arginine or lysine;Monose, disaccharides and other carbohydrate include glucose, sweet
Dew sugar or dextrin;Chelating agent such as EDTA;Carbohydrate such as sucrose, mannitol, fucose or sorbierite;Into salt counter ion such as sodium;Metal
Compound (such as zinc-albumen composition);And/or nonionic surfactant, such as TWEENTM, PLURONICSTM or poly- second
Glycol (PEG).It is preferred that lyophilized anti-VEGF antibodies preparaton is described in WO 97/04801, it is included in herein as ginseng
Examine.
Preparaton of the invention can also contain the specific illness that need to treat needed for more than one reactive compound, preferably
Complementary activities and be free from side effects each other those.For example, antihypertensive medicine, antiarrhythmic medicine, controlling
Treat medicine of diabetes etc..
Plasminogen of the invention can be wrapped in the microcapsules prepared by such as condensation technique or interfacial polymerization, example
Such as, colloidal drug delivery systems (for example, liposome, albumin microsphere, microemulsion, nano particle and Nano capsule) can be embedded in
In or the hydroxymethyl cellulose inserted in macro emulsion or gelatin-microcapsule and poly- (methyl methacrylate) microcapsules in.
These technologies are disclosed in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences 16th edition, Osol, A.Ed.
(1980)。
Plasminogen of the invention for vivo medicine-feeding is necessarily aseptic.This can be by freeze-drying and again
Realized easily by degerming membrane filtration before or after preparation.
Plasminogen of the invention can prepare sustained release preparation.The appropriate example of sustained release preparation includes having definite shape and contain
There are the penetrating matrix of solid hydrophobic polymers half of glycoprotein, such as film or microcapsules.Sustained-release matrix example includes polyester, hydrogel
(such as poly- (2- hydroxyethyl-methacrylates) (Langer, J.Biomed.Mater.Res., 15:167-277(1981);
Langer,Chem.Tech.,12:98-105 (1982)) or poly- (vinyl alcohol), polyactide (United States Patent (USP) 3773919, EP 58,
481), the copolymer (Sidman, etc. Biopolymers 22 of Pidolidone and γ ethyl-L-glutamates:547 (1983)), no
Degradable ethylene vinyl acetate (ethylene-vinyl acetate) (Langer, etc. ibid), or it is degradable
Poly lactic coglycolic acid such as Lupron DepotTM (by poly lactic coglycolic acid and leucyl proline
(leuprolide) microsphere of the injectable of acetic acid esters composition), and poly- D- (-) -3- hydroxybutyric acids.Polymer such as ethene-second
Vinyl acetate and lactic-co-glycolic acid energy sustained release molecule more than 100 days, and the time of some hydrogels release proteins compared with
It is short.Can be designed according to Related Mechanism makes protein stabilized rational strategy.For example, if it find that the mechanism of cohesion is by sulphur
Intermolecular S -- S is formed for Disulfide interchange, then can by modify sulfhydryl residue, from acid solution freeze, control humidity,
Stabilization is realized using suitable additive and the specific polymer matrix composition of exploitation.
Administration and dosage
Can by different modes, for example by intravenous, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, encephalic, intrathecal, intra-arterial (for example via
Arteria carotis), intramuscular, intranasal, surface or intradermal administration or spinal cord or brain deliver to realize the administration of pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.Gas
Aqueous or other solution and preservative and isotonic agent of purifying of the sol preparation such as nose spray preparation comprising activating agent.By such system
Agent is adjusted to the pH and isotonic state compatible with schneiderian membrane.
Prepared product for parenteral administration includes sterile aqueous or non-aqueous solution, suspension and emulsion.It is non-aqueous molten
The example of agent is propane diols, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, and injectable organic ester, such as ethyl oleate.Aqueous carrier bag
Include water, alcohol/aqueous solution, emulsion or suspension, including salt solution and buffer medium.Parenteral medium is molten comprising sodium chloride
Liquid, woods grignard dextrose, dextrose and sodium chloride or fixing oil.Intravenous vehicles include liquid and nutritional supplement, electrolysis
Matter supplement, etc..Can also there are preservative and other additives, such as, antimicrobial, antioxidant, chelating
Agent and inert gas, etc..
Medical worker can determine dosage based on various clinical factors.It is such as known in medical domain, any patient's
Dosage depend on many factors, including patient build, body surface area, age, the particular compound to be applied, sex, administration
Number of times and path, general health and the other medicines being administered simultaneously.The dosage of pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprising plasminogen
Scope can be, for example, for example daily about 0.0001 to 2000mg/kg, or about 0.001 to 500mg/kg (such as 0.02mg/kg,
0.25mg/kg, 0.5mg/kg, 0.75mg/kg, 10mg/kg, 50mg/kg etc.) subject's body weight.For example, dosage can be
1mg/kg body weight or 50mg/kg body weight or the scope in 1-50mg/kg, or at least 1mg/kg.Higher or lower than this exemplary model
Including the dosage for enclosing is also covered by, above-mentioned factor is especially considering that.Middle dosage in above range is also contained in the present invention
In the range of.Subject can apply this daily, every other day, weekly or according to any other schedule determined by empirical analysis
Class dosage.Exemplary dosage schedule includes continuous several days 1-10mg/kg.Reality is needed during medicament administration of the invention
When assessment, the therapeutic effect and security of periodical evaluation diabetic cardiomyopathy and its associated conditions.
Treatment effect and treatment safetyProperty
After one embodiment of the invention is directed to use with plasminogen treatment subject, to treatment effect and treatment safety
The judgement of property.Blood pressure to subject, electrocardiogram, blood wherein are included but is not limited to the determination methods of the treatment effect normal
Rule, routine urinalysis, blood fat, blood sugar, haemodynamics are measured.Specifically, including to subject following inspection is implemented:1) heart
Vascular Ultrasonography, comprehensively to diagnose, detect each chamber size of heart, ventricular wall motion, VPV and cardiac function aspect;2) heart
Flesh marker detection, such as c reactive protein (CRP), myoglobins (Mb), CK-MB (CK-MB), BNP
(BNP), isoconcentration is detected that these marks are the important diagnostic mark of acute myocardial infarction AMI, it is contemplated that subject is receiving
Above-mentioned detection recovers to range of normal value or is improved after plasminogen treatment of the invention, and such as Mb is extensive in male subject
Again to 19~92 μ g/L, women is 12~76 μ g/L;3) dynamic ecg monitoring.Moreover, it relates to use fibrinolysin
Original is carried out in therapeutic process and after treatment to subject, and various bad things are monitored in the judgement to the therapeutic scheme security
Part.
Product or medicine box
One embodiment of the invention is related to a kind of product or medicine box, and it includes and can be used to treat diabetic cardiomyopathy
And its plasminogen of the present invention or fibrinolysin of associated conditions.The product preferably includes a container, label or package insert.
Appropriate container has bottle, bottle, syringe etc..Container can be made up of various materials such as glass or plastics.The container contains
Composition, the composition can effectively treat disease of the invention or illness and have sterile access port (such as described container can be
Intravenous solution bag or bottle, it contains the stopper that can be penetrated by hypodermic needle).At least one of composition activity
Agent is plasminogen/fibrinolysin.On the container or appended label illustrates that the composition is used to treat sugar of the present invention
Urine characteristic of disease heart disease and its associated conditions.The product can further include the second container containing pharmaceutically acceptable buffer solution, such as
The salt solution of phosphate-buffered, Ringer's mixture and glucose solution.It can further include and comes from business and user's angle
See required other materials, including other buffer solutions, diluent, filtrate, pin and syringe.Additionally, the product includes band
There is the package insert of operation instruction, including for example indicate the user of the composition by plasminogen composition and treat companion
With disease other medicines administered patient.
Brief description of the drawings
The db/db mouse of Fig. 1 display 24-25 week old changes of weight after continuous 31 days administration plasminogens.To fibrinolysin
Former group and to solvent PBS control group in the 0th, 4,7,11,16,21,26,31 days body weight without significant difference.
The db/db mouse of Fig. 2 display 24-25 week old heart HE coloration results after continuous 31 days administration plasminogens.
The cardiac fibers proteinogen dyeing after continuous 31 days administration plasminogens of the db/db mouse of Fig. 3 display 24-25 week old
As a result.
The db/db mouse of Fig. 4 display 24-25 week old were in continuous 31 days administration plasminogen aorta posterior bow HE dyeing knots
Really.
Fig. 5 display 24-25 weeks diabetes later stage mouse give PBS or plasminogen 31 days serum cardiac troponin concentration
Measurement result.
DDi contains the db/db mouse of Fig. 6 display 24-25 week old in serum after the continuous 15 days administration plasminogens
Amount testing result.
The retina PAS dyeing observations after continuous 31 days administration plasminogens of the db/db mouse of Fig. 7 display 24-25 week old
As a result.
The db/db mouse of Fig. 8 24-25 week old kidney fibrin immunostaining after continuous 31 days administration plasminogens
Observation result.
The kidney Bcl2 immunostainings observation after continuous 31 days administration plasminogens of the db/db mouse of Fig. 9 24-25 week old
As a result.
The hepatic fibrosis protein immunization dyeing after continuous 31 days administration plasminogens of the db/db mouse of Figure 10 24-25 week old
Observation result.
The liver F4/80 immunostainings observation after continuous 31 days administration plasminogens of the db/db mouse of Figure 11 24-25 week old
As a result.
The db/db mouse of Figure 12 display 24-25 week old the 0th, 4,7,11,16 days detection machinery after plasminogen is administered is touched
Induce the result of pain sensing capability.The pain threshold of plasminogen group 50% is found when detecting within the 16th day and to solvent PBS control
Group is compared and occurs in that pole significant difference.
The db/db mouse of Figure 13 display 24-25 week old the 0th, 4,7,11,16 days detection cold stimulations after plasminogen is administered
The result of sensing capability.
15 days os hypogastroidale nerve fiber proteins of Figure 14 24-25 week diabetes later stage neurotrosis mouse plasminogen are immunized
Histochemical staining observes result.
Figure 15 24-25 week diabetic mices give plasminogen 31 days kidney IgM immunostainings observation results.
Figure 16 24-25 week diabetic mices give plasminogen serum glutamic pyruvic transminase (ALT) testing result after 31 days.
Embodiment
Influence of the plasminogen of embodiment 1 to advanced diabetes Mouse Weight
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 20, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 10
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.In the 0th, 4,7,11,16,21,26,31 natural gift another name body weight.
Result shows, to plasminogen group and to solvent PBS control group in the 0th, 4,7,11,16,21,26,31 days body weight
Without significant difference (Fig. 1).Illustrate that plasminogen is little on the weight of animals influence, administration treatment does not have significant shadow to the weight of animals
Ring.
The plasminogen of embodiment 2 is acted on the injury repair of advanced diabetes mouse cardiac muscle
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 5
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Mouse was put to death at the 32nd day and is cored and dirty fix 24 in 10% neutral formalin fixer
Hour.Heart after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out FFPE.Histotomy thickness is 5 μm,
Section dewaxing rehydration and with haematoxylin and eosin stains (HE dyeing), 1% hydrochloride alcohol breaks up, and ammoniacal liquor returns indigo plant, and alcohol gradient
Dehydration mounting, section is observed under 400 times under the microscope.
Result shows, gives solvent PBS control group cardiac myocyte hypertrophy, the loose nucleus of even visible spindle shape, slight fat
Fat is denatured, in empty balloon-shaped, in the visible slight cell infiltration of vessel boundary or myocyte gap, and the broadening (figure in muscle fibre gap
2A);To plasminogen group cardiac muscle cell circle or fusiformis, loose cell is few compared with control group, and muscle fibre gap causes compared with control group
Close, cell infiltration and steatosis mitigate (Fig. 2 B) with to solvent PBS control group than obvious.Illustrate that injection plasminogen makes
The damage of diabetic mice cardiac muscle is significantly repaired.
The plasminogen of embodiment 3 promotes the hydrolysis of advanced diabetes mouse heart fibrin
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 5
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Mouse was put to death at the 32nd day and is cored and dirty fix 24 in 10% neutral formalin fixer
Hour.Heart tissue after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out FFPE.Histotomy thickness is 5
μm, washed 1 time after section dewaxing rehydration, it is incubated 15 minutes with 3% hydrogen peroxide, wash 2 times, every time 5 minutes.10% normal sheep
Serum solution (Vectorlaboratories, Inc., USA) is closed 1 hour;Reject sheep blood serum liquid, group is irised out with PAP afterwards
Knit.Rabbit anti-mouse fibrin (original) antibody (Abcam) 4 DEG C of overnight incubations, TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.Goat anti-rabbit igg
(HRP) antibody (Abcam) secondary antibody is incubated at room temperature 1 hour, and TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.By DAB kits (Vector
Laboratories, Inc., USA) colour developing, haematoxylin is redyed 30 seconds after washing 3 times, and flowing water is rinsed 5 minutes.Serial dehydration is transparent
And mounting, section observed under 400 times under the microscope.
Fibrinogen is fibrinous precursor, is deposited in the case of a fracture in tissue, as body to the one of damage
Plant stress reaction, fibrinogen hydrolysis fibroblast cells[22-24], therefore can be using fibrin level as the one of degree of injury
Individual mark.Fibrin is also thrombosed main component after tissue damage, therefore, also can be using fibrin level as blood
One mark of bolt.
Result shows, compared with to solvent PBS control group (Fig. 3 A), to the mouse heart tissue of plasminogen group (Fig. 3 B)
The positive coloring of fibrin is shallower, illustrates to be reduced to the fibrin of plasminogen group heart tissue deposition, reflects plasminogen
Damage to cardiac tissue reparation caused by diabetes can be promoted, also illustrate that plasminogen can promote the dissolving of heart tissue thrombus.
The repair that the plasminogen of embodiment 4 is damaged to advanced diabetes rat aorta wall
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 5
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Mouse being put to death at the 32nd day and taking the arch of aorta consolidate in 10% neutral formalin fixer
It is fixed 24 hours.Heart after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out FFPE.Histotomy thickness is 5
μm, section dewaxing rehydration simultaneously uses haematoxylin and eosin stains (HE dyeing), and 1% hydrochloride alcohol breaks up, and ammoniacal liquor returns indigo plant, and alcohol is terraced
Degree dehydration mounting, section is observed under 400 times under the microscope.
Result shows have foam cells to deposit to solvent PBS control group vascular wall, middle elastic film arrangement disorder, blood
Tube wall thickening, tube wall convex-concave inequality (Fig. 4 A);Give plasminogen group middle elastic membrane structure rule, undulate, vascular wall
Thickness is uniform (Fig. 4 B).Show that injection plasminogen has repair to the sustainer vessel wall damage caused by diabetes.
The plasminogen of embodiment 5 significantly mitigates the damage of advanced diabetes cardiac muscle
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 28, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group 12, give plasminogen group
16.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, tests and starts within second day to plasminogen or PBS and be designated as the 1st day,
Successive administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, to solvent PBS pairs
The PBS of same volume is given according to group.Extract eyeball within 32nd day and take blood, be centrifuged 15-20 minutes with 3500r/min, and take supernatant, examine
Survey the concentration of serum Myocardial Troponin I.
Cardiac muscle troponin I (cardiac troponin, CTNI) is the important symbol thing of myocardial damage, its serum-concentration
It is capable of the degree of reflecting myocardium damage[25].Result shows, to the concentration of plasminogen group cardiac muscle troponin I be substantially less than to
Solvent PBS control group, and with extremely notable significant difference (Fig. 5).Illustrate that plasminogen can significantly mitigate advanced diabetes
The damage of cardiac muscle.
The dissolving of the microthrombus that the diabetes that the fibrinolysin raw sugar of embodiment 6 promote are caused
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 5
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 15 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Last time administration is plucked eyeball and takes blood after 24 hours, serum is used to detect blood after whole blood stands
Middle DDi (D-dimer) content.
Result shows that after 15 days, the content of DDi significantly rises (Fig. 6) to administration plasminogen in serum, illustrates fibre
Lyase proper energy remarkably promotes the microthrombus dissolving that diabetes are caused.
The plasminogen of embodiment 7 promotes the reparation that diabetic mice retina blood capillary is damaged
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 20, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 10
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Mouse was put to death at the 32nd day and left side eyeball is taken 24 hours are fixed in paraformaldehyde fixer.
After eyeball after fixation separates retina, it is placed in the EP pipes of the pancreatin of 1mL 3% (Solarbio), 37 DEG C of concussions in shaking table
Digestion 2-3h.Careful move into retina is equipped with the EP pipes of distilled water after the phenomenon for softening, coming off occurs in retina,
37 DEG C of concussion 2-3h, make tissue loss unnecessary on retina in shaking table.Soft piping and druming retina, makes its surplus vascular lamina
The tile on slide, natural air drying afterwards.Retina dyes (PAS dyeing) in SchiffShi liquid, the differentiation of 1% hydrochloride alcohol, ammoniacal liquor
Indigo plant, and the transparent rear mounting of alcohol serial dehydration dimethylbenzene are returned, is observed under 400 times under the microscope.
From experimental result as can be seen that compared with plasminogen group (Fig. 7 B), giving solvent PBS control group (Fig. 7 A) db/db
Mouse capillary caliber thickness differs, and vascular wall thickens deep dye, and vascular endothelial cell (Δ) hyperplasia, pericyte (↓) substantially subtracts
It is few;Quantitative analysis finds that acellular vascular length (Fig. 7 C) is substantially reduced compared with to solvent PBS control group to plasminogen group,
And results of statistical analysis shows significant difference.Illustrate that plasminogen can remarkably promote diabetes later stage Mouse Retina hair
The reparation of thin injury of blood vessel, so as to promote the reparation that diabetic retina is damaged.
The plasminogen of embodiment 8 reduces diabetes later stage mouse kidney fibrin deposition
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 20, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 10
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Mouse was put to death at the 32nd day and kidney is taken and fixes 24 in 10% neutral formalin fixer
Hour.Renal tissue after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out FFPE.Histotomy thickness is 5
μm, washed 1 time after section dewaxing rehydration.It is incubated 15 minutes with 3% hydrogen peroxide, is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.10% normal sheep
Serum solution (Vector laboratories, Inc., USA) is closed 1 hour;After time arrives, reject sheep blood serum liquid, with PAP circle
Go out tissue.Rabbit anti-mouse fibrin (original) antibody (Abcam) 4 DEG C of overnight incubations, TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.Goat antirabbit
IgG (HRP) antibody (Abcam) secondary antibody is incubated at room temperature 1 hour, and TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.By DAB kits (Vector
Laboratories, Inc., USA) colour developing, haematoxylin is redyed 30 seconds after washing 3 times, and flowing water is rinsed 5 minutes.Serial dehydration is transparent
And mounting, section observed under 200 times under the microscope.
Fibrinogen is fibrinous precursor, is deposited in the case of a fracture in tissue, as body to the one of damage
Plant stress reaction, fibrinogen hydrolysis fibroblast cells[22-24], therefore can be using fibrin level as the one of degree of injury
Individual mark.Fibrin is also thrombosed main component after tissue damage, therefore, also can be using fibrin level as blood
One mark of bolt.
Result shows, to plasminogen group (Fig. 8 B) than giving solvent PBS control group (Fig. 8 A) Antigen positive hybridomas coloring of fibrin
It is shallow.Illustrate that injection plasminogen can significantly reduce diabetic mice kidney fibrous proteinosis, reflect plasminogen to sugar
The sick mouse kidney of urine is damaged significant repair, also illustrates that plasminogen can promote the dissolving of renal tissue thrombus.
The plasminogen of embodiment 9 promotes diabetic mice kidney IAP Bcl-2 expression
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 20, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 10
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Mouse was put to death at the 32nd day and kidney is taken and fixes 24 in 10% neutral formalin fixer
Hour.Renal tissue after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out FFPE.Histotomy thickness is 5
μm, washed 1 time after section dewaxing rehydration.It is incubated 15 minutes with 3% hydrogen peroxide, is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.10% normal sheep
Serum solution (Vector laboratories, Inc., USA) is closed 1 hour;After time arrives, reject sheep blood serum liquid, with PAP circle
Go out tissue.4 DEG C of overnight incubations of rabbit anti-mouse Bcl2 antibody (Abcam), TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.Goat anti-rabbit igg (HRP)
Antibody (Abcam) secondary antibody is incubated at room temperature 1 hour, and TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.By DAB kits (Vector
Laboratories, Inc., USA) colour developing, haematoxylin is redyed 30 seconds after washing 3 times, and flowing water is rinsed 5 minutes.Serial dehydration is transparent
And mounting, section observed under 200 times under the microscope.
Bcl-2 is iap protein, and expression can be lowered under the effect of the apoptotic stimulus factor[26,27].Bcl-2 is immunized
Groupization result shows, to be substantially deeper than to the coloring of plasminogen group (Fig. 9 B) renal cells positive expression and give solvent PBS
Control group (Fig. 9 A), and the former color range it is wider.Quantitative analysis results are consistent with observation result, and with significant difference
(Fig. 9 C).This shows that plasminogen can promote the expression of diabetic mice kidney cell Apoptosis inhibitor molecule Bcl-2, so as to suppress
The apoptosis of diabetic mice renal tissue cell.
The plasminogen of embodiment 10 reduces advanced diabetes hepatic tissue fibrin level
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 5
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Mouse being put to death at the 32nd day and taking liver organization consolidate in 10% neutral formalin fixer
It is fixed 24 hours.Liver organization after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out FFPE.Histotomy is thick
It is 5 μm to spend, and is washed 1 time after section dewaxing rehydration.It is incubated 15 minutes with 3% hydrogen peroxide, is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.10%
Normal sheep serum liquid (Vector laboratories, Inc., USA) is closed 1 hour;After time arrives, reject sheep blood serum liquid is used
PAP is irised out tissue.Rabbit anti-mouse fibrin (original) antibody (Abcam) 4 DEG C of overnight incubations, TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.
Goat anti-rabbit igg (HRP) antibody (Abcam) secondary antibody is incubated at room temperature 1 hour, and TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.By DAB kits
(Vector laboratories, Inc., USA) is developed the color, and haematoxylin is redyed 30 seconds after washing 3 times, and flowing water is rinsed 5 minutes.Gradient
Transparent and mounting is dehydrated, section is observed under 200 times under the microscope.
Fibrinogen is fibrinous precursor, is deposited in the case of a fracture in tissue, as body to the one of damage
Plant stress reaction, fibrinogen hydrolysis fibroblast cells[22-24], therefore can be using fibrin level as the one of degree of injury
Individual mark.Fibrin is also thrombosed main component after tissue damage, therefore, also can be using fibrin level as blood
One mark of bolt.
Research discovery, compared with to solvent PBS control group (Figure 10 A), gives the mouse of plasminogen group (Figure 10 B) its liver
The positive coloring of tissue fibrin is shallow, illustrates that injection plasminogen can significantly reduce diabetic mice hepatic fibrosis albumen and sink
Product, reflects that plasminogen has notable repair to diabetic mice hepar damnification, also illustrates that plasminogen can promote liver
The dissolving of dirty tissue thrombus.
The plasminogen of embodiment 11 promotes the inflammation reparation of advanced diabetes liver organization
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 5
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.To putting to death mouse after plasminogen 31 days and to take liver organization solid in 10% neutral formalin
Determine to fix 24 hours in liquid.Liver organization after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out FFPE.Group
Slice thickness is knitted for 5 μm, is washed 1 time after section dewaxing rehydration.It is incubated 15 minutes with 3% hydrogen peroxide, is washed 2 times, every time 5 points
Clock.10% normal sheep serum (Vector laboratories, Inc., USA) is closed 1 hour, and the time gets rid of serum deprivation after, is used
PAP is irised out tissue.For 4 DEG C of overnight incubations of rabbit polyclonal antibody (Abcam) of F4/80, TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.Mountain
Goat anti-rabbit igg (HRP) antibody (Abcam) secondary antibody is incubated at room temperature 1 hour, and TBS is washed 2 times.By DAB kits (Vector
Laboratories, Inc., USA) colour developing, haematoxylin is redyed 30 seconds after washing 3 times, and flowing water is rinsed 5 minutes.Serial dehydration is transparent
And mounting, section observed under 200 times under the microscope.
F4/80 is macrophage marker.Macrophage is responsible for removing body as the main phagocyte of inflammation phase
Necrotic Debris and pathogen of injury region tissue and cell etc., therefore, the amount of local macrophage can represent inflammatory reaction
Degree and the stage.Experimental result shows, to plasminogen group (Figure 11 B) compared with to solvent PBS control group (Figure 11 A), gives
The F4/80 Positive Levels of plasminogen group mouse are substantially reduced, and illustrate that to plasminogen liver organization inflammation can be mitigated.Figure
11C is F4/80 SABC positive expression number quantitative analysis results, is substantially reduced to plasminogen group F4/80 expression quantity, and tool
There is significant difference, illustrate that injecting plasminogen can remarkably promote the reparation of diabetic mice inflammation.
The plasminogen of embodiment 12 promotes diabetes later stage neurotrosis mouse to repair mechanical allodynia sensing capability
It is multiple
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 5
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as weighing for the 0th day and is grouped and starts to do Physiological Experiment, experiment start within second day to plasminogen or
PBS is simultaneously designated as the 1st day, successive administration 15 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection fibrinolysin is pressed to plasminogen group mouse
Original, the PBS of same volume is given to solvent PBS control group.After to plasminogen the 0th, 4,7,11,16 day it is fine with Von-Frey
Sensitivity of dimension silk (Stoelting, USA) the detection animal to mechanical injuries.With 2.0g power as initial force, first detect that it is left
Pin.If stimulating to have 2 times and thering is paw withdrawal to be the positive for 5 times, if positive stimulated its right crus of diaphragm again with the power of small one-level;
If negative, then its right crus of diaphragm is stimulated with the power of big one-level, such left and right pin alternately stimulates, stimulus intervals is 5 minutes, always
Costimulation 6 times, then according to S.R.Chaplan et al. (1994)[28]The method of introduction calculates the threshold value of its 50% paw withdrawal.
Research finds that compared with to solvent PBS control group, the diabetic mice mechanical allodynia to plasminogen group is anti-
Answering homogeneity increases, and finds to occur in that pole significant difference (Figure 12) compared with to solvent PBS control group when detecting within the 16th day,
Illustrate that plasminogen can repair diabetes later stage neurotrosis mouse to mechanical allodynia (mechanical
Allodynia sensing capability).
The reparation that the plasminogen of embodiment 13 senses to diabetes later stage neurotrosis mouse cold stimulation
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and to plasminogen group each 5
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as weighing for the 0th day and is grouped and starts to do Physiological Experiment, experiment start within second day to plasminogen or
PBS is simultaneously designated as the 1st day, successive administration 15 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection fibrinolysin is pressed to plasminogen group mouse
Original, the PBS of same volume is given to solvent PBS control group.Needle applicator extrusion is spent within the 0th, 4,7,11,16 day upon administration
One drop acetone solution pearl simultaneously touches db/db mouse vola, makes its whole vola of covering.Since left foot, it was stimulated in turn every 3 minutes
Left and right pin, costimulation 10 times, and count paw withdrawal number of times.Percent reaction=paw withdrawal number of times/stimulation number of times meter 100%.
Experimental result shows, at the 0th and the 4th day, acetone is stimulated simultaneously to plasminogen group and to solvent PBS control group
Without significant difference, and significant difference is initially observed within the 7th day, pole significant difference, P values were then observed at the 16th day<0.0001 (figure
13) after, illustrating administration 15 days, diabetic mice has almost recovered the reaction to cold stimulation completely, and indicating plasminogen can
Repair sensing capability of the diabetes later stage neurotrosis mouse to cold stimulation.
The plasminogen of embodiment 14 reduces diabetes later stage neurotrosis mouse Nerve tissue fibrin level
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 10, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and give plasminogen group, often
Group is each 5.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, tests and starts within second day to plasminogen or PBS and be designated as the 1st
My god, successive administration 15 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS is given
Control group gives the PBS of same volume.Mouse was put to death at the 16th day and sciatic nerve is taken in 10% neutral formalin fixer
In fix 24 hours.Sciatic nerve after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out FFPE.Tissue is cut
Piece thickness is 5 μm, is washed 1 time after section dewaxing rehydration, then irises out tissue with PAP.Incubated with the hydrogen peroxide that 3%TBS dilutes
Educate 15 minutes, wash 3 times.10% normal sheep serum (Vector laboratories, Inc., USA) is closed 1 hour, is siphoned away many
Remaining serum.Rabbit anti-mouse fibrin (original) antibody (Abcam) is incubated at room temperature 1 hour or 4 DEG C of overnight incubations, and TBS is washed 3 times.Mountain
Goat anti-rabbit igg (HRP) antibody (Abcam) secondary antibody is incubated at room temperature 1 hour, and TBS is washed 3 times.By DAB kits (Vector
Laboratories, Inc., USA) colour developing, haematoxylin is redyed 30 seconds after washing 3 times, and flowing water is rinsed 5 minutes.Serial dehydration is transparent
And mounting, section observed under 400 times under the microscope.
Fibrinogen is fibrinous precursor, is deposited in the case of a fracture in tissue, as body to the one of damage
Plant stress reaction, fibrinogen hydrolysis fibroblast cells[22-24], therefore can be using fibrin level as the one of degree of injury
Individual mark.Fibrin is also thrombosed main component after tissue damage, therefore, also can be using fibrin level as blood
One mark of bolt.
Research discovery, compared with to solvent PBS control group (Figure 14 A), gives the mouse of plasminogen group (Figure 14 B) its ischium
The level reduction of nerve fiber protein, illustrates that plasminogen has the function of fibrin degradation level, and damage obtains certain journey
The reparation of degree, also illustrates that plasminogen can promote the dissolving of thrombus around nerve fiber.
The plasminogen of embodiment 15 mitigates the damage of advanced diabetes mouse kidney
24-25 week old db/db hero mouse 8, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group and give plasminogen group, every group
Each 4.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, tests and starts within second day to plasminogen or PBS and be designated as the 1st day,
Successive administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, to solvent PBS pairs
The PBS of same volume is given according to group.Terminate in the 32nd day detection physical signs, put to death mouse and take kidney in 10% neutrality Fu Er
24 hours are fixed in Malin's fixer.Renal tissue after fixation through alcohol serial dehydration and dimethylbenzene it is transparent after carry out paraffin bag
Bury.Histotomy thickness is 5 μm, is washed 1 time after section dewaxing rehydration.It is incubated 15 minutes with 3% hydrogen peroxide, washing 2 times, every time
5 minutes.Mountain sheep anti mouse IgM (HRP) antibody (Abcam) is incubated at room temperature 1 hour, and TBS is washed 2 times, every time 5 minutes.By DAB kits
(Vector laboratories, Inc., USA) is developed the color, and haematoxylin is redyed 30 seconds after washing 3 times, and flowing water is rinsed 5 minutes.Gradient
Transparent and mounting is dehydrated, section is observed under 400 times under the microscope.
IgM antibody is played an important role during apoptosis and non-viable non-apoptotic cell is removed, the apoptosis and non-viable non-apoptotic cell of cell
More, local I gM antibody levels are higher[29-31].Therefore, local I gM antibody levels can reflect the degree of impairment of histoorgan.
Result shows, is shallower than to the positive coloring of plasminogen group (Figure 15 B) murine glomerular IgM and gives solvent PBS control
Group (Figure 15 A), and scope is also small compared with control group, and statistic analysis result is consistent (Figure 15 C) with observation result, and this shows that injection is fine
The damage of glomerulus is obviously improved after lyase original, reflect plasminogen have to the body injury of diabetic mice significantly protection and
Repair.
The plasminogen of embodiment 16 promotes the reparation of diabetic mice hepar damnification
25-28 week old db/db hero mouse 9, are randomly divided into two groups, to solvent PBS control group 3, to plasminogen group 6
Only.Experiment starts the same day and is designated as packet of weighing in the 0th day, and experiment starts to plasminogen or PBS and is designated as the 1st day, company for second day
Continuous administration 31 days.2mg/0.2mL/ pcs/day of tail vein injection plasminogen is pressed to plasminogen group mouse, solvent PBS control is given
Group gives the PBS of same volume.Eyeball is plucked after 31 days to plasminogen and adopts whole blood, after 4 DEG C of 3500r/min centrifugations after serum precipitation
10 minutes, take supernatant and detected.Using glutamic-pyruvic transaminase detection kit, (bio-engineering research is built up in Nanjing for this experiment
Institute, article No. C009-2), glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT's) contains in Lai Shi colorimetric methods (Reitman-Frankel) detection serum
Amount.
Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase is an important indicator of liver health state[32,33], the normal reference value area of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase
Between be 9~50U/L.Testing result shows that the content to solvent PBS control group serum alt is significantly higher than normal physiological index,
And then have been restored to internal normal level to plasminogen group, and to plasminogen group ALT content be substantially less than to
Solvent PBS control group, and with significant difference (Figure 16).Illustrate in advanced diabetes model mice, inject plasminogen
Hepatic injury can substantially be repaired.
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Sequence table
<110>Shenzhen Co., Ltd of Rui Jian life sciences institute
<120>A kind of new method for preventing and treating diabetic cardiomyopathy
<130> PCK02775
<160> 14
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 2376
<212> DNA
<213>Natural plasminogen (Glu-PLG, Glu- plasminogen) nucleotide sequence of signal peptide is not contained
<400> 1
gagcctctgg atgactatgt gaatacccag ggggcttcac tgttcagtgt cactaagaag 60
cagctgggag caggaagtat agaagaatgt gcagcaaaat gtgaggagga cgaagaattc 120
acctgcaggg cattccaata tcacagtaaa gagcaacaat gtgtgataat ggctgaaaac 180
aggaagtcct ccataatcat taggatgaga gatgtagttt tatttgaaaa gaaagtgtat 240
ctctcagagt gcaagactgg gaatggaaag aactacagag ggacgatgtc caaaacaaaa 300
aatggcatca cctgtcaaaa atggagttcc acttctcccc acagacctag attctcacct 360
gctacacacc cctcagaggg actggaggag aactactgca ggaatccaga caacgatccg 420
caggggccct ggtgctatac tactgatcca gaaaagagat atgactactg cgacattctt 480
gagtgtgaag aggaatgtat gcattgcagt ggagaaaact atgacggcaa aatttccaag 540
accatgtctg gactggaatg ccaggcctgg gactctcaga gcccacacgc tcatggatac 600
attccttcca aatttccaaa caagaacctg aagaagaatt actgtcgtaa ccccgatagg 660
gagctgcggc cttggtgttt caccaccgac cccaacaagc gctgggaact ttgtgacatc 720
ccccgctgca caacacctcc accatcttct ggtcccacct accagtgtct gaagggaaca 780
ggtgaaaact atcgcgggaa tgtggctgtt accgtgtccg ggcacacctg tcagcactgg 840
agtgcacaga cccctcacac acataacagg acaccagaaa acttcccctg caaaaatttg 900
gatgaaaact actgccgcaa tcctgacgga aaaagggccc catggtgcca tacaaccaac 960
agccaagtgc ggtgggagta ctgtaagata ccgtcctgtg actcctcccc agtatccacg 1020
gaacaattgg ctcccacagc accacctgag ctaacccctg tggtccagga ctgctaccat 1080
ggtgatggac agagctaccg aggcacatcc tccaccacca ccacaggaaa gaagtgtcag 1140
tcttggtcat ctatgacacc acaccggcac cagaagaccc cagaaaacta cccaaatgct 1200
ggcctgacaa tgaactactg caggaatcca gatgccgata aaggcccctg gtgttttacc 1260
acagacccca gcgtcaggtg ggagtactgc aacctgaaaa aatgctcagg aacagaagcg 1320
agtgttgtag cacctccgcc tgttgtcctg cttccagatg tagagactcc ttccgaagaa 1380
gactgtatgt ttgggaatgg gaaaggatac cgaggcaaga gggcgaccac tgttactggg 1440
acgccatgcc aggactgggc tgcccaggag ccccatagac acagcatttt cactccagag 1500
acaaatccac gggcgggtct ggaaaaaaat tactgccgta accctgatgg tgatgtaggt 1560
ggtccctggt gctacacgac aaatccaaga aaactttacg actactgtga tgtccctcag 1620
tgtgcggccc cttcatttga ttgtgggaag cctcaagtgg agccgaagaa atgtcctgga 1680
agggttgtag gggggtgtgt ggcccaccca cattcctggc cctggcaagt cagtcttaga 1740
acaaggtttg gaatgcactt ctgtggaggc accttgatat ccccagagtg ggtgttgact 1800
gctgcccact gcttggagaa gtccccaagg ccttcatcct acaaggtcat cctgggtgca 1860
caccaagaag tgaatctcga accgcatgtt caggaaatag aagtgtctag gctgttcttg 1920
gagcccacac gaaaagatat tgccttgcta aagctaagca gtcctgccgt catcactgac 1980
aaagtaatcc cagcttgtct gccatcccca aattatgtgg tcgctgaccg gaccgaatgt 2040
ttcatcactg gctggggaga aacccaaggt acttttggag ctggccttct caaggaagcc 2100
cagctccctg tgattgagaa taaagtgtgc aatcgctatg agtttctgaa tggaagagtc 2160
caatccaccg aactctgtgc tgggcatttg gccggaggca ctgacagttg ccagggtgac 2220
agtggaggtc ctctggtttg cttcgagaag gacaaataca ttttacaagg agtcacttct 2280
tggggtcttg gctgtgcacg ccccaataag cctggtgtct atgttcgtgt ttcaaggttt 2340
gttacttgga ttgagggagt gatgagaaat aattaa 2376
<210> 2
<211> 791
<212> PRT
<213>Natural plasminogen (Glu-PLG, Glu- plasminogen) amino acid sequence of signal peptide is not contained
<400> 2
Glu Pro Leu Asp Asp Tyr Val Asn Thr Gln Gly Ala Ser Leu Phe Ser
1 5 10 15
Val Thr Lys Lys Gln Leu Gly Ala Gly Ser Ile Glu Glu Cys Ala Ala
20 25 30
Lys Cys Glu Glu Asp Glu Glu Phe Thr Cys Arg Ala Phe Gln Tyr His
35 40 45
Ser Lys Glu Gln Gln Cys Val Ile Met Ala Glu Asn Arg Lys Ser Ser
50 55 60
Ile Ile Ile Arg Met Arg Asp Val Val Leu Phe Glu Lys Lys Val Tyr
65 70 75 80
Leu Ser Glu Cys Lys Thr Gly Asn Gly Lys Asn Tyr Arg Gly Thr Met
85 90 95
Ser Lys Thr Lys Asn Gly Ile Thr Cys Gln Lys Trp Ser Ser Thr Ser
100 105 110
Pro His Arg Pro Arg Phe Ser Pro Ala Thr His Pro Ser Glu Gly Leu
115 120 125
Glu Glu Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Asn Asp Pro Gln Gly Pro Trp
130 135 140
Cys Tyr Thr Thr Asp Pro Glu Lys Arg Tyr Asp Tyr Cys Asp Ile Leu
145 150 155 160
Glu Cys Glu Glu Glu Cys Met His Cys Ser Gly Glu Asn Tyr Asp Gly
165 170 175
Lys Ile Ser Lys Thr Met Ser Gly Leu Glu Cys Gln Ala Trp Asp Ser
180 185 190
Gln Ser Pro His Ala His Gly Tyr Ile Pro Ser Lys Phe Pro Asn Lys
195 200 205
Asn Leu Lys Lys Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Arg Glu Leu Arg Pro
210 215 220
Trp Cys Phe Thr Thr Asp Pro Asn Lys Arg Trp Glu Leu Cys Asp Ile
225 230 235 240
Pro Arg Cys Thr Thr Pro Pro Pro Ser Ser Gly Pro Thr Tyr Gln Cys
245 250 255
Leu Lys Gly Thr Gly Glu Asn Tyr Arg Gly Asn Val Ala Val Thr Val
260 265 270
Ser Gly His Thr Cys Gln His Trp Ser Ala Gln Thr Pro His Thr His
275 280 285
Asn Arg Thr Pro Glu Asn Phe Pro Cys Lys Asn Leu Asp Glu Asn Tyr
290 295 300
Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Gly Lys Arg Ala Pro Trp Cys His Thr Thr Asn
305 310 315 320
Ser Gln Val Arg Trp Glu Tyr Cys Lys Ile Pro Ser Cys Asp Ser Ser
325 330 335
Pro Val Ser Thr Glu Gln Leu Ala Pro Thr Ala Pro Pro Glu Leu Thr
340 345 350
Pro Val Val Gln Asp Cys Tyr His Gly Asp Gly Gln Ser Tyr Arg Gly
355 360 365
Thr Ser Ser Thr Thr Thr Thr Gly Lys Lys Cys Gln Ser Trp Ser Ser
370 375 380
Met Thr Pro His Arg His Gln Lys Thr Pro Glu Asn Tyr Pro Asn Ala
385 390 395 400
Gly Leu Thr Met Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Ala Asp Lys Gly Pro
405 410 415
Trp Cys Phe Thr Thr Asp Pro Ser Val Arg Trp Glu Tyr Cys Asn Leu
420 425 430
Lys Lys Cys Ser Gly Thr Glu Ala Ser Val Val Ala Pro Pro Pro Val
435 440 445
Val Leu Leu Pro Asp Val Glu Thr Pro Ser Glu Glu Asp Cys Met Phe
450 455 460
Gly Asn Gly Lys Gly Tyr Arg Gly Lys Arg Ala Thr Thr Val Thr Gly
465 470 475 480
Thr Pro Cys Gln Asp Trp Ala Ala Gln Glu Pro His Arg His Ser Ile
485 490 495
Phe Thr Pro Glu Thr Asn Pro Arg Ala Gly Leu Glu Lys Asn Tyr Cys
500 505 510
Arg Asn Pro Asp Gly Asp Val Gly Gly Pro Trp Cys Tyr Thr Thr Asn
515 520 525
Pro Arg Lys Leu Tyr Asp Tyr Cys Asp Val Pro Gln Cys Ala Ala Pro
530 535 540
Ser Phe Asp Cys Gly Lys Pro Gln Val Glu Pro Lys Lys Cys Pro Gly
545 550 555 560
Arg Val Val Gly Gly Cys Val Ala His Pro His Ser Trp Pro Trp Gln
565 570 575
Val Ser Leu Arg Thr Arg Phe Gly Met His Phe Cys Gly Gly Thr Leu
580 585 590
Ile Ser Pro Glu Trp Val Leu Thr Ala Ala His Cys Leu Glu Lys Ser
595 600 605
Pro Arg Pro Ser Ser Tyr Lys Val Ile Leu Gly Ala His Gln Glu Val
610 615 620
Asn Leu Glu Pro His Val Gln Glu Ile Glu Val Ser Arg Leu Phe Leu
625 630 635 640
Glu Pro Thr Arg Lys Asp Ile Ala Leu Leu Lys Leu Ser Ser Pro Ala
645 650 655
Val Ile Thr Asp Lys Val Ile Pro Ala Cys Leu Pro Ser Pro Asn Tyr
660 665 670
Val Val Ala Asp Arg Thr Glu Cys Phe Ile Thr Gly Trp Gly Glu Thr
675 680 685
Gln Gly Thr Phe Gly Ala Gly Leu Leu Lys Glu Ala Gln Leu Pro Val
690 695 700
Ile Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Asn Arg Tyr Glu Phe Leu Asn Gly Arg Val
705 710 715 720
Gln Ser Thr Glu Leu Cys Ala Gly His Leu Ala Gly Gly Thr Asp Ser
725 730 735
Cys Gln Gly Asp Ser Gly Gly Pro Leu Val Cys Phe Glu Lys Asp Lys
740 745 750
Tyr Ile Leu Gln Gly Val Thr Ser Trp Gly Leu Gly Cys Ala Arg Pro
755 760 765
Asn Lys Pro Gly Val Tyr Val Arg Val Ser Arg Phe Val Thr Trp Ile
770 775 780
Glu Gly Val Met Arg Asn Asn
785 790
<210> 3
<211> 2433
<212> DNA
<213>Natural plasminogen containing signal peptide(From swiss prot)Nucleotide sequence
<400> 3
atggaacata aggaagtggt tcttctactt cttttatttc tgaaatcagg tcaaggagag 60
cctctggatg actatgtgaa tacccagggg gcttcactgt tcagtgtcac taagaagcag 120
ctgggagcag gaagtataga agaatgtgca gcaaaatgtg aggaggacga agaattcacc 180
tgcagggcat tccaatatca cagtaaagag caacaatgtg tgataatggc tgaaaacagg 240
aagtcctcca taatcattag gatgagagat gtagttttat ttgaaaagaa agtgtatctc 300
tcagagtgca agactgggaa tggaaagaac tacagaggga cgatgtccaa aacaaaaaat 360
ggcatcacct gtcaaaaatg gagttccact tctccccaca gacctagatt ctcacctgct 420
acacacccct cagagggact ggaggagaac tactgcagga atccagacaa cgatccgcag 480
gggccctggt gctatactac tgatccagaa aagagatatg actactgcga cattcttgag 540
tgtgaagagg aatgtatgca ttgcagtgga gaaaactatg acggcaaaat ttccaagacc 600
atgtctggac tggaatgcca ggcctgggac tctcagagcc cacacgctca tggatacatt 660
ccttccaaat ttccaaacaa gaacctgaag aagaattact gtcgtaaccc cgatagggag 720
ctgcggcctt ggtgtttcac caccgacccc aacaagcgct gggaactttg tgacatcccc 780
cgctgcacaa cacctccacc atcttctggt cccacctacc agtgtctgaa gggaacaggt 840
gaaaactatc gcgggaatgt ggctgttacc gtgtccgggc acacctgtca gcactggagt 900
gcacagaccc ctcacacaca taacaggaca ccagaaaact tcccctgcaa aaatttggat 960
gaaaactact gccgcaatcc tgacggaaaa agggccccat ggtgccatac aaccaacagc 1020
caagtgcggt gggagtactg taagataccg tcctgtgact cctccccagt atccacggaa 1080
caattggctc ccacagcacc acctgagcta acccctgtgg tccaggactg ctaccatggt 1140
gatggacaga gctaccgagg cacatcctcc accaccacca caggaaagaa gtgtcagtct 1200
tggtcatcta tgacaccaca ccggcaccag aagaccccag aaaactaccc aaatgctggc 1260
ctgacaatga actactgcag gaatccagat gccgataaag gcccctggtg ttttaccaca 1320
gaccccagcg tcaggtggga gtactgcaac ctgaaaaaat gctcaggaac agaagcgagt 1380
gttgtagcac ctccgcctgt tgtcctgctt ccagatgtag agactccttc cgaagaagac 1440
tgtatgtttg ggaatgggaa aggataccga ggcaagaggg cgaccactgt tactgggacg 1500
ccatgccagg actgggctgc ccaggagccc catagacaca gcattttcac tccagagaca 1560
aatccacggg cgggtctgga aaaaaattac tgccgtaacc ctgatggtga tgtaggtggt 1620
ccctggtgct acacgacaaa tccaagaaaa ctttacgact actgtgatgt ccctcagtgt 1680
gcggcccctt catttgattg tgggaagcct caagtggagc cgaagaaatg tcctggaagg 1740
gttgtagggg ggtgtgtggc ccacccacat tcctggccct ggcaagtcag tcttagaaca 1800
aggtttggaa tgcacttctg tggaggcacc ttgatatccc cagagtgggt gttgactgct 1860
gcccactgct tggagaagtc cccaaggcct tcatcctaca aggtcatcct gggtgcacac 1920
caagaagtga atctcgaacc gcatgttcag gaaatagaag tgtctaggct gttcttggag 1980
cccacacgaa aagatattgc cttgctaaag ctaagcagtc ctgccgtcat cactgacaaa 2040
gtaatcccag cttgtctgcc atccccaaat tatgtggtcg ctgaccggac cgaatgtttc 2100
atcactggct ggggagaaac ccaaggtact tttggagctg gccttctcaa ggaagcccag 2160
ctccctgtga ttgagaataa agtgtgcaat cgctatgagt ttctgaatgg aagagtccaa 2220
tccaccgaac tctgtgctgg gcatttggcc ggaggcactg acagttgcca gggtgacagt 2280
ggaggtcctc tggtttgctt cgagaaggac aaatacattt tacaaggagt cacttcttgg 2340
ggtcttggct gtgcacgccc caataagcct ggtgtctatg ttcgtgtttc aaggtttgtt 2400
acttggattg agggagtgat gagaaataat taa 2433
<210> 4
<211> 810
<212> PRT
<213>Natural plasminogen containing signal peptide(From swiss prot)Amino acid sequence
<400> 4
Met Glu His Lys Glu Val Val Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu Phe Leu Lys Ser
1 5 10 15
Gly Gln Gly Glu Pro Leu Asp Asp Tyr Val Asn Thr Gln Gly Ala Ser
20 25 30
Leu Phe Ser Val Thr Lys Lys Gln Leu Gly Ala Gly Ser Ile Glu Glu
35 40 45
Cys Ala Ala Lys Cys Glu Glu Asp Glu Glu Phe Thr Cys Arg Ala Phe
50 55 60
Gln Tyr His Ser Lys Glu Gln Gln Cys Val Ile Met Ala Glu Asn Arg
65 70 75 80
Lys Ser Ser Ile Ile Ile Arg Met Arg Asp Val Val Leu Phe Glu Lys
85 90 95
Lys Val Tyr Leu Ser Glu Cys Lys Thr Gly Asn Gly Lys Asn Tyr Arg
100 105 110
Gly Thr Met Ser Lys Thr Lys Asn Gly Ile Thr Cys Gln Lys Trp Ser
115 120 125
Ser Thr Ser Pro His Arg Pro Arg Phe Ser Pro Ala Thr His Pro Ser
130 135 140
Glu Gly Leu Glu Glu Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Asn Asp Pro Gln
145 150 155 160
Gly Pro Trp Cys Tyr Thr Thr Asp Pro Glu Lys Arg Tyr Asp Tyr Cys
165 170 175
Asp Ile Leu Glu Cys Glu Glu Glu Cys Met His Cys Ser Gly Glu Asn
180 185 190
Tyr Asp Gly Lys Ile Ser Lys Thr Met Ser Gly Leu Glu Cys Gln Ala
195 200 205
Trp Asp Ser Gln Ser Pro His Ala His Gly Tyr Ile Pro Ser Lys Phe
210 215 220
Pro Asn Lys Asn Leu Lys Lys Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Arg Glu
225 230 235 240
Leu Arg Pro Trp Cys Phe Thr Thr Asp Pro Asn Lys Arg Trp Glu Leu
245 250 255
Cys Asp Ile Pro Arg Cys Thr Thr Pro Pro Pro Ser Ser Gly Pro Thr
260 265 270
Tyr Gln Cys Leu Lys Gly Thr Gly Glu Asn Tyr Arg Gly Asn Val Ala
275 280 285
Val Thr Val Ser Gly His Thr Cys Gln His Trp Ser Ala Gln Thr Pro
290 295 300
His Thr His Asn Arg Thr Pro Glu Asn Phe Pro Cys Lys Asn Leu Asp
305 310 315 320
Glu Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Gly Lys Arg Ala Pro Trp Cys His
325 330 335
Thr Thr Asn Ser Gln Val Arg Trp Glu Tyr Cys Lys Ile Pro Ser Cys
340 345 350
Asp Ser Ser Pro Val Ser Thr Glu Gln Leu Ala Pro Thr Ala Pro Pro
355 360 365
Glu Leu Thr Pro Val Val Gln Asp Cys Tyr His Gly Asp Gly Gln Ser
370 375 380
Tyr Arg Gly Thr Ser Ser Thr Thr Thr Thr Gly Lys Lys Cys Gln Ser
385 390 395 400
Trp Ser Ser Met Thr Pro His Arg His Gln Lys Thr Pro Glu Asn Tyr
405 410 415
Pro Asn Ala Gly Leu Thr Met Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Ala Asp
420 425 430
Lys Gly Pro Trp Cys Phe Thr Thr Asp Pro Ser Val Arg Trp Glu Tyr
435 440 445
Cys Asn Leu Lys Lys Cys Ser Gly Thr Glu Ala Ser Val Val Ala Pro
450 455 460
Pro Pro Val Val Leu Leu Pro Asp Val Glu Thr Pro Ser Glu Glu Asp
465 470 475 480
Cys Met Phe Gly Asn Gly Lys Gly Tyr Arg Gly Lys Arg Ala Thr Thr
485 490 495
Val Thr Gly Thr Pro Cys Gln Asp Trp Ala Ala Gln Glu Pro His Arg
500 505 510
His Ser Ile Phe Thr Pro Glu Thr Asn Pro Arg Ala Gly Leu Glu Lys
515 520 525
Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Gly Asp Val Gly Gly Pro Trp Cys Tyr
530 535 540
Thr Thr Asn Pro Arg Lys Leu Tyr Asp Tyr Cys Asp Val Pro Gln Cys
545 550 555 560
Ala Ala Pro Ser Phe Asp Cys Gly Lys Pro Gln Val Glu Pro Lys Lys
565 570 575
Cys Pro Gly Arg Val Val Gly Gly Cys Val Ala His Pro His Ser Trp
580 585 590
Pro Trp Gln Val Ser Leu Arg Thr Arg Phe Gly Met His Phe Cys Gly
595 600 605
Gly Thr Leu Ile Ser Pro Glu Trp Val Leu Thr Ala Ala His Cys Leu
610 615 620
Glu Lys Ser Pro Arg Pro Ser Ser Tyr Lys Val Ile Leu Gly Ala His
625 630 635 640
Gln Glu Val Asn Leu Glu Pro His Val Gln Glu Ile Glu Val Ser Arg
645 650 655
Leu Phe Leu Glu Pro Thr Arg Lys Asp Ile Ala Leu Leu Lys Leu Ser
660 665 670
Ser Pro Ala Val Ile Thr Asp Lys Val Ile Pro Ala Cys Leu Pro Ser
675 680 685
Pro Asn Tyr Val Val Ala Asp Arg Thr Glu Cys Phe Ile Thr Gly Trp
690 695 700
Gly Glu Thr Gln Gly Thr Phe Gly Ala Gly Leu Leu Lys Glu Ala Gln
705 710 715 720
Leu Pro Val Ile Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Asn Arg Tyr Glu Phe Leu Asn
725 730 735
Gly Arg Val Gln Ser Thr Glu Leu Cys Ala Gly His Leu Ala Gly Gly
740 745 750
Thr Asp Ser Cys Gln Gly Asp Ser Gly Gly Pro Leu Val Cys Phe Glu
755 760 765
Lys Asp Lys Tyr Ile Leu Gln Gly Val Thr Ser Trp Gly Leu Gly Cys
770 775 780
Ala Arg Pro Asn Lys Pro Gly Val Tyr Val Arg Val Ser Arg Phe Val
785 790 795 800
Thr Trp Ile Glu Gly Val Met Arg Asn Asn
805 810
<210> 5
<211> 2145
<212> DNA
<213> LYS77-PLG(Lys- plasminogens)Nucleotide sequence
<400> 5
aaagtgtatc tctcagagtg caagactggg aatggaaaga actacagagg gacgatgtcc 60
aaaacaaaaa atggcatcac ctgtcaaaaa tggagttcca cttctcccca cagacctaga 120
ttctcacctg ctacacaccc ctcagaggga ctggaggaga actactgcag gaatccagac 180
aacgatccgc aggggccctg gtgctatact actgatccag aaaagagata tgactactgc 240
gacattcttg agtgtgaaga ggaatgtatg cattgcagtg gagaaaacta tgacggcaaa 300
atttccaaga ccatgtctgg actggaatgc caggcctggg actctcagag cccacacgct 360
catggataca ttccttccaa atttccaaac aagaacctga agaagaatta ctgtcgtaac 420
cccgataggg agctgcggcc ttggtgtttc accaccgacc ccaacaagcg ctgggaactt 480
tgtgacatcc cccgctgcac aacacctcca ccatcttctg gtcccaccta ccagtgtctg 540
aagggaacag gtgaaaacta tcgcgggaat gtggctgtta ccgtgtccgg gcacacctgt 600
cagcactgga gtgcacagac ccctcacaca cataacagga caccagaaaa cttcccctgc 660
aaaaatttgg atgaaaacta ctgccgcaat cctgacggaa aaagggcccc atggtgccat 720
acaaccaaca gccaagtgcg gtgggagtac tgtaagatac cgtcctgtga ctcctcccca 780
gtatccacgg aacaattggc tcccacagca ccacctgagc taacccctgt ggtccaggac 840
tgctaccatg gtgatggaca gagctaccga ggcacatcct ccaccaccac cacaggaaag 900
aagtgtcagt cttggtcatc tatgacacca caccggcacc agaagacccc agaaaactac 960
ccaaatgctg gcctgacaat gaactactgc aggaatccag atgccgataa aggcccctgg 1020
tgttttacca cagaccccag cgtcaggtgg gagtactgca acctgaaaaa atgctcagga 1080
acagaagcga gtgttgtagc acctccgcct gttgtcctgc ttccagatgt agagactcct 1140
tccgaagaag actgtatgtt tgggaatggg aaaggatacc gaggcaagag ggcgaccact 1200
gttactggga cgccatgcca ggactgggct gcccaggagc cccatagaca cagcattttc 1260
actccagaga caaatccacg ggcgggtctg gaaaaaaatt actgccgtaa ccctgatggt 1320
gatgtaggtg gtccctggtg ctacacgaca aatccaagaa aactttacga ctactgtgat 1380
gtccctcagt gtgcggcccc ttcatttgat tgtgggaagc ctcaagtgga gccgaagaaa 1440
tgtcctggaa gggttgtagg ggggtgtgtg gcccacccac attcctggcc ctggcaagtc 1500
agtcttagaa caaggtttgg aatgcacttc tgtggaggca ccttgatatc cccagagtgg 1560
gtgttgactg ctgcccactg cttggagaag tccccaaggc cttcatccta caaggtcatc 1620
ctgggtgcac accaagaagt gaatctcgaa ccgcatgttc aggaaataga agtgtctagg 1680
ctgttcttgg agcccacacg aaaagatatt gccttgctaa agctaagcag tcctgccgtc 1740
atcactgaca aagtaatccc agcttgtctg ccatccccaa attatgtggt cgctgaccgg 1800
accgaatgtt tcatcactgg ctggggagaa acccaaggta cttttggagc tggccttctc 1860
aaggaagccc agctccctgt gattgagaat aaagtgtgca atcgctatga gtttctgaat 1920
ggaagagtcc aatccaccga actctgtgct gggcatttgg ccggaggcac tgacagttgc 1980
cagggtgaca gtggaggtcc tctggtttgc ttcgagaagg acaaatacat tttacaagga 2040
gtcacttctt ggggtcttgg ctgtgcacgc cccaataagc ctggtgtcta tgttcgtgtt 2100
tcaaggtttg ttacttggat tgagggagtg atgagaaata attaa 2145
<210> 6
<211> 714
<212> PRT
<213> LYS77-PLG(Lys- plasminogens)Amino acid sequence
<400> 6
Lys Val Tyr Leu Ser Glu Cys Lys Thr Gly Asn Gly Lys Asn Tyr Arg
1 5 10 15
Gly Thr Met Ser Lys Thr Lys Asn Gly Ile Thr Cys Gln Lys Trp Ser
20 25 30
Ser Thr Ser Pro His Arg Pro Arg Phe Ser Pro Ala Thr His Pro Ser
35 40 45
Glu Gly Leu Glu Glu Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Asn Asp Pro Gln
50 55 60
Gly Pro Trp Cys Tyr Thr Thr Asp Pro Glu Lys Arg Tyr Asp Tyr Cys
65 70 75 80
Asp Ile Leu Glu Cys Glu Glu Glu Cys Met His Cys Ser Gly Glu Asn
85 90 95
Tyr Asp Gly Lys Ile Ser Lys Thr Met Ser Gly Leu Glu Cys Gln Ala
100 105 110
Trp Asp Ser Gln Ser Pro His Ala His Gly Tyr Ile Pro Ser Lys Phe
115 120 125
Pro Asn Lys Asn Leu Lys Lys Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Arg Glu
130 135 140
Leu Arg Pro Trp Cys Phe Thr Thr Asp Pro Asn Lys Arg Trp Glu Leu
145 150 155 160
Cys Asp Ile Pro Arg Cys Thr Thr Pro Pro Pro Ser Ser Gly Pro Thr
165 170 175
Tyr Gln Cys Leu Lys Gly Thr Gly Glu Asn Tyr Arg Gly Asn Val Ala
180 185 190
Val Thr Val Ser Gly His Thr Cys Gln His Trp Ser Ala Gln Thr Pro
195 200 205
His Thr His Asn Arg Thr Pro Glu Asn Phe Pro Cys Lys Asn Leu Asp
210 215 220
Glu Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Gly Lys Arg Ala Pro Trp Cys His
225 230 235 240
Thr Thr Asn Ser Gln Val Arg Trp Glu Tyr Cys Lys Ile Pro Ser Cys
245 250 255
Asp Ser Ser Pro Val Ser Thr Glu Gln Leu Ala Pro Thr Ala Pro Pro
260 265 270
Glu Leu Thr Pro Val Val Gln Asp Cys Tyr His Gly Asp Gly Gln Ser
275 280 285
Tyr Arg Gly Thr Ser Ser Thr Thr Thr Thr Gly Lys Lys Cys Gln Ser
290 295 300
Trp Ser Ser Met Thr Pro His Arg His Gln Lys Thr Pro Glu Asn Tyr
305 310 315 320
Pro Asn Ala Gly Leu Thr Met Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Ala Asp
325 330 335
Lys Gly Pro Trp Cys Phe Thr Thr Asp Pro Ser Val Arg Trp Glu Tyr
340 345 350
Cys Asn Leu Lys Lys Cys Ser Gly Thr Glu Ala Ser Val Val Ala Pro
355 360 365
Pro Pro Val Val Leu Leu Pro Asp Val Glu Thr Pro Ser Glu Glu Asp
370 375 380
Cys Met Phe Gly Asn Gly Lys Gly Tyr Arg Gly Lys Arg Ala Thr Thr
385 390 395 400
Val Thr Gly Thr Pro Cys Gln Asp Trp Ala Ala Gln Glu Pro His Arg
405 410 415
His Ser Ile Phe Thr Pro Glu Thr Asn Pro Arg Ala Gly Leu Glu Lys
420 425 430
Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Gly Asp Val Gly Gly Pro Trp Cys Tyr
435 440 445
Thr Thr Asn Pro Arg Lys Leu Tyr Asp Tyr Cys Asp Val Pro Gln Cys
450 455 460
Ala Ala Pro Ser Phe Asp Cys Gly Lys Pro Gln Val Glu Pro Lys Lys
465 470 475 480
Cys Pro Gly Arg Val Val Gly Gly Cys Val Ala His Pro His Ser Trp
485 490 495
Pro Trp Gln Val Ser Leu Arg Thr Arg Phe Gly Met His Phe Cys Gly
500 505 510
Gly Thr Leu Ile Ser Pro Glu Trp Val Leu Thr Ala Ala His Cys Leu
515 520 525
Glu Lys Ser Pro Arg Pro Ser Ser Tyr Lys Val Ile Leu Gly Ala His
530 535 540
Gln Glu Val Asn Leu Glu Pro His Val Gln Glu Ile Glu Val Ser Arg
545 550 555 560
Leu Phe Leu Glu Pro Thr Arg Lys Asp Ile Ala Leu Leu Lys Leu Ser
565 570 575
Ser Pro Ala Val Ile Thr Asp Lys Val Ile Pro Ala Cys Leu Pro Ser
580 585 590
Pro Asn Tyr Val Val Ala Asp Arg Thr Glu Cys Phe Ile Thr Gly Trp
595 600 605
Gly Glu Thr Gln Gly Thr Phe Gly Ala Gly Leu Leu Lys Glu Ala Gln
610 615 620
Leu Pro Val Ile Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Asn Arg Tyr Glu Phe Leu Asn
625 630 635 640
Gly Arg Val Gln Ser Thr Glu Leu Cys Ala Gly His Leu Ala Gly Gly
645 650 655
Thr Asp Ser Cys Gln Gly Asp Ser Gly Gly Pro Leu Val Cys Phe Glu
660 665 670
Lys Asp Lys Tyr Ile Leu Gln Gly Val Thr Ser Trp Gly Leu Gly Cys
675 680 685
Ala Arg Pro Asn Lys Pro Gly Val Tyr Val Arg Val Ser Arg Phe Val
690 695 700
Thr Trp Ile Glu Gly Val Met Arg Asn Asn
705 710
<210> 7
<211> 1245
<212> DNA
<213> delta-plg(Delta- plasminogens)Nucleotide sequence
<400> 7
gagcctctgg atgactatgt gaatacccag ggggcttcac tgttcagtgt cactaagaag 60
cagctgggag caggaagtat agaagaatgt gcagcaaaat gtgaggagga cgaagaattc 120
acctgcaggg cattccaata tcacagtaaa gagcaacaat gtgtgataat ggctgaaaac 180
aggaagtcct ccataatcat taggatgaga gatgtagttt tatttgaaaa gaaagtgtat 240
ctctcagagt gcaagactgg gaatggaaag aactacagag ggacgatgtc caaaacaaaa 300
aatggcatca cctgtcaaaa atggagttcc acttctcccc acagacctag attctcacct 360
gctacacacc cctcagaggg actggaggag aactactgca ggaatccaga caacgatccg 420
caggggccct ggtgctatac tactgatcca gaaaagagat atgactactg cgacattctt 480
gagtgtgaag aggcggcccc ttcatttgat tgtgggaagc ctcaagtgga gccgaagaaa 540
tgtcctggaa gggttgtagg ggggtgtgtg gcccacccac attcctggcc ctggcaagtc 600
agtcttagaa caaggtttgg aatgcacttc tgtggaggca ccttgatatc cccagagtgg 660
gtgttgactg ctgcccactg cttggagaag tccccaaggc cttcatccta caaggtcatc 720
ctgggtgcac accaagaagt gaatctcgaa ccgcatgttc aggaaataga agtgtctagg 780
ctgttcttgg agcccacacg aaaagatatt gccttgctaa agctaagcag tcctgccgtc 840
atcactgaca aagtaatccc agcttgtctg ccatccccaa attatgtggt cgctgaccgg 900
accgaatgtt tcatcactgg ctggggagaa acccaaggta cttttggagc tggccttctc 960
aaggaagccc agctccctgt gattgagaat aaagtgtgca atcgctatga gtttctgaat 1020
ggaagagtcc aatccaccga actctgtgct gggcatttgg ccggaggcac tgacagttgc 1080
cagggtgaca gtggaggtcc tctggtttgc ttcgagaagg acaaatacat tttacaagga 1140
gtcacttctt ggggtcttgg ctgtgcacgc cccaataagc ctggtgtcta tgttcgtgtt 1200
tcaaggtttg ttacttggat tgagggagtg atgagaaata attaa 1245
<210> 8
<211> 414
<212> PRT
<213> delta-plg(Delta- plasminogens)Amino acid sequence
<400> 8
Glu Pro Leu Asp Asp Tyr Val Asn Thr Gln Gly Ala Ser Leu Phe Ser
1 5 10 15
Val Thr Lys Lys Gln Leu Gly Ala Gly Ser Ile Glu Glu Cys Ala Ala
20 25 30
Lys Cys Glu Glu Asp Glu Glu Phe Thr Cys Arg Ala Phe Gln Tyr His
35 40 45
Ser Lys Glu Gln Gln Cys Val Ile Met Ala Glu Asn Arg Lys Ser Ser
50 55 60
Ile Ile Ile Arg Met Arg Asp Val Val Leu Phe Glu Lys Lys Val Tyr
65 70 75 80
Leu Ser Glu Cys Lys Thr Gly Asn Gly Lys Asn Tyr Arg Gly Thr Met
85 90 95
Ser Lys Thr Lys Asn Gly Ile Thr Cys Gln Lys Trp Ser Ser Thr Ser
100 105 110
Pro His Arg Pro Arg Phe Ser Pro Ala Thr His Pro Ser Glu Gly Leu
115 120 125
Glu Glu Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Asn Asp Pro Gln Gly Pro Trp
130 135 140
Cys Tyr Thr Thr Asp Pro Glu Lys Arg Tyr Asp Tyr Cys Asp Ile Leu
145 150 155 160
Glu Cys Glu Glu Ala Ala Pro Ser Phe Asp Cys Gly Lys Pro Gln Val
165 170 175
Glu Pro Lys Lys Cys Pro Gly Arg Val Val Gly Gly Cys Val Ala His
180 185 190
Pro His Ser Trp Pro Trp Gln Val Ser Leu Arg Thr Arg Phe Gly Met
195 200 205
His Phe Cys Gly Gly Thr Leu Ile Ser Pro Glu Trp Val Leu Thr Ala
210 215 220
Ala His Cys Leu Glu Lys Ser Pro Arg Pro Ser Ser Tyr Lys Val Ile
225 230 235 240
Leu Gly Ala His Gln Glu Val Asn Leu Glu Pro His Val Gln Glu Ile
245 250 255
Glu Val Ser Arg Leu Phe Leu Glu Pro Thr Arg Lys Asp Ile Ala Leu
260 265 270
Leu Lys Leu Ser Ser Pro Ala Val Ile Thr Asp Lys Val Ile Pro Ala
275 280 285
Cys Leu Pro Ser Pro Asn Tyr Val Val Ala Asp Arg Thr Glu Cys Phe
290 295 300
Ile Thr Gly Trp Gly Glu Thr Gln Gly Thr Phe Gly Ala Gly Leu Leu
305 310 315 320
Lys Glu Ala Gln Leu Pro Val Ile Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Asn Arg Tyr
325 330 335
Glu Phe Leu Asn Gly Arg Val Gln Ser Thr Glu Leu Cys Ala Gly His
340 345 350
Leu Ala Gly Gly Thr Asp Ser Cys Gln Gly Asp Ser Gly Gly Pro Leu
355 360 365
Val Cys Phe Glu Lys Asp Lys Tyr Ile Leu Gln Gly Val Thr Ser Trp
370 375 380
Gly Leu Gly Cys Ala Arg Pro Asn Lys Pro Gly Val Tyr Val Arg Val
385 390 395 400
Ser Arg Phe Val Thr Trp Ile Glu Gly Val Met Arg Asn Asn
405 410
<210> 9
<211> 1104
<212> DNA
<213> Mini-plg(Small plasminogen)Nucleotide sequence
<400> 9
gtcaggtggg agtactgcaa cctgaaaaaa tgctcaggaa cagaagcgag tgttgtagca 60
cctccgcctg ttgtcctgct tccagatgta gagactcctt ccgaagaaga ctgtatgttt 120
gggaatggga aaggataccg aggcaagagg gcgaccactg ttactgggac gccatgccag 180
gactgggctg cccaggagcc ccatagacac agcattttca ctccagagac aaatccacgg 240
gcgggtctgg aaaaaaatta ctgccgtaac cctgatggtg atgtaggtgg tccctggtgc 300
tacacgacaa atccaagaaa actttacgac tactgtgatg tccctcagtg tgcggcccct 360
tcatttgatt gtgggaagcc tcaagtggag ccgaagaaat gtcctggaag ggttgtaggg 420
gggtgtgtgg cccacccaca ttcctggccc tggcaagtca gtcttagaac aaggtttgga 480
atgcacttct gtggaggcac cttgatatcc ccagagtggg tgttgactgc tgcccactgc 540
ttggagaagt ccccaaggcc ttcatcctac aaggtcatcc tgggtgcaca ccaagaagtg 600
aatctcgaac cgcatgttca ggaaatagaa gtgtctaggc tgttcttgga gcccacacga 660
aaagatattg ccttgctaaa gctaagcagt cctgccgtca tcactgacaa agtaatccca 720
gcttgtctgc catccccaaa ttatgtggtc gctgaccgga ccgaatgttt catcactggc 780
tggggagaaa cccaaggtac ttttggagct ggccttctca aggaagccca gctccctgtg 840
attgagaata aagtgtgcaa tcgctatgag tttctgaatg gaagagtcca atccaccgaa 900
ctctgtgctg ggcatttggc cggaggcact gacagttgcc agggtgacag tggaggtcct 960
ctggtttgct tcgagaagga caaatacatt ttacaaggag tcacttcttg gggtcttggc 1020
tgtgcacgcc ccaataagcc tggtgtctat gttcgtgttt caaggtttgt tacttggatt 1080
gagggagtga tgagaaataa ttaa 1104
<210> 10
<211> 367
<212> PRT
<213> Mini-plg(Small plasminogen)Amino acid sequence
<400> 10
Val Arg Trp Glu Tyr Cys Asn Leu Lys Lys Cys Ser Gly Thr Glu Ala
1 5 10 15
Ser Val Val Ala Pro Pro Pro Val Val Leu Leu Pro Asp Val Glu Thr
20 25 30
Pro Ser Glu Glu Asp Cys Met Phe Gly Asn Gly Lys Gly Tyr Arg Gly
35 40 45
Lys Arg Ala Thr Thr Val Thr Gly Thr Pro Cys Gln Asp Trp Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gln Glu Pro His Arg His Ser Ile Phe Thr Pro Glu Thr Asn Pro Arg
65 70 75 80
Ala Gly Leu Glu Lys Asn Tyr Cys Arg Asn Pro Asp Gly Asp Val Gly
85 90 95
Gly Pro Trp Cys Tyr Thr Thr Asn Pro Arg Lys Leu Tyr Asp Tyr Cys
100 105 110
Asp Val Pro Gln Cys Ala Ala Pro Ser Phe Asp Cys Gly Lys Pro Gln
115 120 125
Val Glu Pro Lys Lys Cys Pro Gly Arg Val Val Gly Gly Cys Val Ala
130 135 140
His Pro His Ser Trp Pro Trp Gln Val Ser Leu Arg Thr Arg Phe Gly
145 150 155 160
Met His Phe Cys Gly Gly Thr Leu Ile Ser Pro Glu Trp Val Leu Thr
165 170 175
Ala Ala His Cys Leu Glu Lys Ser Pro Arg Pro Ser Ser Tyr Lys Val
180 185 190
Ile Leu Gly Ala His Gln Glu Val Asn Leu Glu Pro His Val Gln Glu
195 200 205
Ile Glu Val Ser Arg Leu Phe Leu Glu Pro Thr Arg Lys Asp Ile Ala
210 215 220
Leu Leu Lys Leu Ser Ser Pro Ala Val Ile Thr Asp Lys Val Ile Pro
225 230 235 240
Ala Cys Leu Pro Ser Pro Asn Tyr Val Val Ala Asp Arg Thr Glu Cys
245 250 255
Phe Ile Thr Gly Trp Gly Glu Thr Gln Gly Thr Phe Gly Ala Gly Leu
260 265 270
Leu Lys Glu Ala Gln Leu Pro Val Ile Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Asn Arg
275 280 285
Tyr Glu Phe Leu Asn Gly Arg Val Gln Ser Thr Glu Leu Cys Ala Gly
290 295 300
His Leu Ala Gly Gly Thr Asp Ser Cys Gln Gly Asp Ser Gly Gly Pro
305 310 315 320
Leu Val Cys Phe Glu Lys Asp Lys Tyr Ile Leu Gln Gly Val Thr Ser
325 330 335
Trp Gly Leu Gly Cys Ala Arg Pro Asn Lys Pro Gly Val Tyr Val Arg
340 345 350
Val Ser Arg Phe Val Thr Trp Ile Glu Gly Val Met Arg Asn Asn
355 360 365
<210> 11
<211> 750
<212> DNA
<213> Micro-plg(Fibrillin lyase is former)Nucleotide sequence
<400> 11
gccccttcat ttgattgtgg gaagcctcaa gtggagccga agaaatgtcc tggaagggtt 60
gtaggggggt gtgtggccca cccacattcc tggccctggc aagtcagtct tagaacaagg 120
tttggaatgc acttctgtgg aggcaccttg atatccccag agtgggtgtt gactgctgcc 180
cactgcttgg agaagtcccc aaggccttca tcctacaagg tcatcctggg tgcacaccaa 240
gaagtgaatc tcgaaccgca tgttcaggaa atagaagtgt ctaggctgtt cttggagccc 300
acacgaaaag atattgcctt gctaaagcta agcagtcctg ccgtcatcac tgacaaagta 360
atcccagctt gtctgccatc cccaaattat gtggtcgctg accggaccga atgtttcatc 420
actggctggg gagaaaccca aggtactttt ggagctggcc ttctcaagga agcccagctc 480
cctgtgattg agaataaagt gtgcaatcgc tatgagtttc tgaatggaag agtccaatcc 540
accgaactct gtgctgggca tttggccgga ggcactgaca gttgccaggg tgacagtgga 600
ggtcctctgg tttgcttcga gaaggacaaa tacattttac aaggagtcac ttcttggggt 660
cttggctgtg cacgccccaa taagcctggt gtctatgttc gtgtttcaag gtttgttact 720
tggattgagg gagtgatgag aaataattaa 750
<210> 12
<211> 249
<212> PRT
<213> Micro-plg(Fibrillin lyase is former)Amino acid sequence
<400> 12
Ala Pro Ser Phe Asp Cys Gly Lys Pro Gln Val Glu Pro Lys Lys Cys
1 5 10 15
Pro Gly Arg Val Val Gly Gly Cys Val Ala His Pro His Ser Trp Pro
20 25 30
Trp Gln Val Ser Leu Arg Thr Arg Phe Gly Met His Phe Cys Gly Gly
35 40 45
Thr Leu Ile Ser Pro Glu Trp Val Leu Thr Ala Ala His Cys Leu Glu
50 55 60
Lys Ser Pro Arg Pro Ser Ser Tyr Lys Val Ile Leu Gly Ala His Gln
65 70 75 80
Glu Val Asn Leu Glu Pro His Val Gln Glu Ile Glu Val Ser Arg Leu
85 90 95
Phe Leu Glu Pro Thr Arg Lys Asp Ile Ala Leu Leu Lys Leu Ser Ser
100 105 110
Pro Ala Val Ile Thr Asp Lys Val Ile Pro Ala Cys Leu Pro Ser Pro
115 120 125
Asn Tyr Val Val Ala Asp Arg Thr Glu Cys Phe Ile Thr Gly Trp Gly
130 135 140
Glu Thr Gln Gly Thr Phe Gly Ala Gly Leu Leu Lys Glu Ala Gln Leu
145 150 155 160
Pro Val Ile Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Asn Arg Tyr Glu Phe Leu Asn Gly
165 170 175
Arg Val Gln Ser Thr Glu Leu Cys Ala Gly His Leu Ala Gly Gly Thr
180 185 190
Asp Ser Cys Gln Gly Asp Ser Gly Gly Pro Leu Val Cys Phe Glu Lys
195 200 205
Asp Lys Tyr Ile Leu Gln Gly Val Thr Ser Trp Gly Leu Gly Cys Ala
210 215 220
Arg Pro Asn Lys Pro Gly Val Tyr Val Arg Val Ser Arg Phe Val Thr
225 230 235 240
Trp Ile Glu Gly Val Met Arg Asn Asn
245
<210> 13
<211> 684
<212> DNA
<213>Serine protease(Structure)The nucleotide sequence in domain
<400> 13
gttgtagggg ggtgtgtggc ccacccacat tcctggccct ggcaagtcag tcttagaaca 60
aggtttggaa tgcacttctg tggaggcacc ttgatatccc cagagtgggt gttgactgct 120
gcccactgct tggagaagtc cccaaggcct tcatcctaca aggtcatcct gggtgcacac 180
caagaagtga atctcgaacc gcatgttcag gaaatagaag tgtctaggct gttcttggag 240
cccacacgaa aagatattgc cttgctaaag ctaagcagtc ctgccgtcat cactgacaaa 300
gtaatcccag cttgtctgcc atccccaaat tatgtggtcg ctgaccggac cgaatgtttc 360
atcactggct ggggagaaac ccaaggtact tttggagctg gccttctcaa ggaagcccag 420
ctccctgtga ttgagaataa agtgtgcaat cgctatgagt ttctgaatgg aagagtccaa 480
tccaccgaac tctgtgctgg gcatttggcc ggaggcactg acagttgcca gggtgacagt 540
ggaggtcctc tggtttgctt cgagaaggac aaatacattt tacaaggagt cacttcttgg 600
ggtcttggct gtgcacgccc caataagcct ggtgtctatg ttcgtgtttc aaggtttgtt 660
acttggattg agggagtgat gaga 684
<210> 14
<211> 228
<212> PRT
<213>Serine protease(Structure)The amino acid sequence in domain
<400> 14
Val Val Gly Gly Cys Val Ala His Pro His Ser Trp Pro Trp Gln Val
1 5 10 15
Ser Leu Arg Thr Arg Phe Gly Met His Phe Cys Gly Gly Thr Leu Ile
20 25 30
Ser Pro Glu Trp Val Leu Thr Ala Ala His Cys Leu Glu Lys Ser Pro
35 40 45
Arg Pro Ser Ser Tyr Lys Val Ile Leu Gly Ala His Gln Glu Val Asn
50 55 60
Leu Glu Pro His Val Gln Glu Ile Glu Val Ser Arg Leu Phe Leu Glu
65 70 75 80
Pro Thr Arg Lys Asp Ile Ala Leu Leu Lys Leu Ser Ser Pro Ala Val
85 90 95
Ile Thr Asp Lys Val Ile Pro Ala Cys Leu Pro Ser Pro Asn Tyr Val
100 105 110
Val Ala Asp Arg Thr Glu Cys Phe Ile Thr Gly Trp Gly Glu Thr Gln
115 120 125
Gly Thr Phe Gly Ala Gly Leu Leu Lys Glu Ala Gln Leu Pro Val Ile
130 135 140
Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Asn Arg Tyr Glu Phe Leu Asn Gly Arg Val Gln
145 150 155 160
Ser Thr Glu Leu Cys Ala Gly His Leu Ala Gly Gly Thr Asp Ser Cys
165 170 175
Gln Gly Asp Ser Gly Gly Pro Leu Val Cys Phe Glu Lys Asp Lys Tyr
180 185 190
Ile Leu Gln Gly Val Thr Ser Trp Gly Leu Gly Cys Ala Arg Pro Asn
195 200 205
Lys Pro Gly Val Tyr Val Arg Val Ser Arg Phe Val Thr Trp Ile Glu
210 215 220
Gly Val Met Arg
225
Claims (10)
1. plasminogen is preparing the purposes in preventing and/or treating the cardiopathic medicine of sub-ject's property.
2. the purposes of claim 1, wherein the diabetic cardiomyopathy include cardiomegaly, cardiac insufficiency, arrhythmia cordis,
Coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, painless myocardial infarction, heart failure.
3. according to the purposes of claim 1 or 2, wherein the diabetic cardiomyopathy is the complication of diabetes.
4. according to the purposes of claim any one of 1-3, wherein the plasminogen be with sequence 2 have at least 80%, 85%,
90%th, the protein of 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99% sequence identity.
5. according to the purposes of claim any one of 1-4, wherein the plasminogen can combine with one or more other medicines
Using.
6. purposes according to claim 5, wherein the other medicines include:Antianginal drug, antihyperlipidemic, anti-hypertension
Medicine, anti-inflammatory agent, anti-infectious agent, aldosterone antagonists, blood sugar regulator, insulin, antithrombotic.
7. the purposes in the medicine that plasminogen organizes microthrombus caused by preparation prevention and/or treatment sub-ject.
8. plasminogen prepare prevention and/or treatment sub-ject caused by tissue cell insult medicine in use
On the way.
9. purposes according to claim 7, wherein organizes microthrombus to include heart tissue, liver organization, god caused by diabetes
Through tissue, renal tissue and retinal tissue microthrombus.
10. purposes according to claim 8, wherein tissue cell insult includes heart tissue, liver caused by the diabetes
Tissue, nerve fiber, renal tissue and retinal tissue are damaged.
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CN201510957625 | 2015-12-18 | ||
CN2015109576251 | 2015-12-18 |
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CN106890318A true CN106890318A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=59198747
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611169404.9A Pending CN106890318A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of new method for preventing and treating diabetic cardiomyopathy |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018233604A1 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-12-27 | 泰伦基国际有限公司 | Method for regulating and controling glp-1/glp-1r and drug |
US11071772B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2021-07-27 | Talengen International Limited | Method for preventing and treating tissue and organ fibrosis |
RU2813699C2 (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2024-02-15 | Превифарма Консалтинг Гмбх | Plasminogen for treatment and prevention of microthrombosis |
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EP0307847A2 (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-03-22 | Ellerman Pharmaceuticals Limited | Thrombolytic agent |
CN1856319A (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2006-11-01 | 雪印乳业株式会社 | Agent for promoting osteogenesis and/or inhibiting bone resorption |
CN102121023A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-07-13 | 中山大学 | Mutant human plasminogen kringle5, preparation method and application thereof |
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US11071772B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2021-07-27 | Talengen International Limited | Method for preventing and treating tissue and organ fibrosis |
US11154595B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2021-10-26 | Talengen International Limited | Method for preventing and treating pulmonary fibrosis |
US11219669B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2022-01-11 | Talengen International Limited | Method for preventing and treating liver fibrosis |
WO2018233604A1 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-12-27 | 泰伦基国际有限公司 | Method for regulating and controling glp-1/glp-1r and drug |
US11938172B2 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2024-03-26 | Talengen International Limited | Method for regulating and controlling GLP-1/GLP-1R and drug |
RU2813699C2 (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2024-02-15 | Превифарма Консалтинг Гмбх | Plasminogen for treatment and prevention of microthrombosis |
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