CN106884974A - A kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system and its control method - Google Patents
A kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106884974A CN106884974A CN201710219051.7A CN201710219051A CN106884974A CN 106884974 A CN106884974 A CN 106884974A CN 201710219051 A CN201710219051 A CN 201710219051A CN 106884974 A CN106884974 A CN 106884974A
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- wind turbine
- turbine generator
- lubricating system
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- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 75
- 239000012208 gear oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 5
- 101100194816 Caenorhabditis elegans rig-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- PZZOEXPDTYIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylamino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CCNCC1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1 PZZOEXPDTYIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001595 flow curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0412—Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
- F16H57/0413—Controlled cooling or heating of lubricant; Temperature control therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N17/00—Lubrication of machines or apparatus working under extreme conditions
- F16N17/04—Lubrication of machines or apparatus working under extreme conditions at low temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N23/00—Special adaptations of check valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N29/00—Special means in lubricating arrangements or systems providing for the indication or detection of undesired conditions; Use of devices responsive to conditions in lubricating arrangements or systems
- F16N29/02—Special means in lubricating arrangements or systems providing for the indication or detection of undesired conditions; Use of devices responsive to conditions in lubricating arrangements or systems for influencing the supply of lubricant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
- F05B2260/403—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
- F05B2260/4031—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/98—Lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N2210/00—Applications
- F16N2210/02—Turbines
- F16N2210/025—Wind Turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system, including lubricant passage way, lubricant passage way includes pipeline road, return line, heat exchanging pipe and bypass duct;Heat exchanging pipe is provided with heat exchanger and temperature sensor, and the input of the output end of pipeline road respectively with heat exchanging pipe and bypass duct is connected;Three-way temperature control valve is additionally provided with lubricant passage way, output end of two entrance respectively with heat exchanging pipe, bypass duct is connected, its outlet is connected with the input of return line;Return line is divided into first, second two oil return branch roads from input backward, and the first oil return branch road is provided with solenoid directional control valve, and the second oil return branch road is provided with one-way pressure valve.The invention also discloses the control method of above-mentioned lubricating system.Lubricating system stable performance of the invention, it is easy to control, fault rate is low, long service life, can be prevented effectively from the generation of gear oil " supercooling " failure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gearbox of wind turbine lubrication technical field, more particularly to a kind of gearbox of wind turbine lubrication
System and its control method.
Background technology
The effect of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system includes two aspects:First, it is that bearing in gear-box is carried with gear
For lubrication, reduce abrasion, lift the working life of gear-box;Secondly, (bearing rubs the heat that will be produced in gear-box running
Wipe with caused by gear engaging friction), by the heat exchanger in gear oil band to lubricating system, and then with air or coolant etc.
After medium carries out forced heat-exchanging by fan, gear oil return gear-box continues as bearing and is lubricated with gear.
At present, in megawatt-level wind unit more than below 3MW types using oil-empty one-level heat, 3MW (containing 3MW) with
Oil-water-sky secondary heat exchange scheme is used upper type more.Oil-empty one-level heat, system architecture is simple, good economy performance, but
Because the temperature of air dielectric is difficult to control to, under less than 0 DEG C of low temperature environment, Cryogenic air during forced heat-exchanging often
Cause gear oil temperature to be greatly reduced, be commonly called as " supercooling ".Because (with oil temperature reduction, gear oil glues the viscosity-temperature characteristics of gear oil
Degree is substantially increased), high-viscosity gear oil can improve the flowed friction of lubricating system, or even blocking heat-exchanger, cause low temperature
Under the conditions of heat exchange it is bad.To solve the problem, existing gearbox lubrication system (air cooling) is driven using double-speed motor more
Oil pump power is provided, by reducing the gear oil flow in lubricating system reduce the heat-sinking capability of lubricating system.But
Because double-speed motor is high with respect to the fault rate of single-speed motor, while causing to reduce lubricating system " supercooling " failure, but improve
The fault rate of Oil pump electrical machinery, so that the Oil pump electrical machinery fault rate new problem as during lubrication system works high, and urgently
Wait to solve.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system, " mistake can be prevented effectively from
It is cold " generation of failure, stable performance, it is easy to control, fault rate is low, long service life, so as to overcome existing gearbox lubrication
The deficiency of system double speed Oil pump electrical machinery fault rate problem higher.
A further object of the present invention is to provide the control method of above-mentioned wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system, including lubricant passage way, the lubricant passage way include pipeline road and return
Oil pipe line, be provided with heat exchanging pipe between the pipeline road and return line, and is arranged in parallel with the heat exchanging pipe
Bypass duct;The heat exchanging pipe is provided with heat-exchanger rig and temperature sensor, wherein, the heat-exchanger rig is arranged at described changing
The input side of pipe line, the temperature sensor is arranged at the output end of the heat exchanging pipe;The pipeline road it is defeated
Enter end to be connected with gear-box oil sump, and input of its output end respectively with the heat exchanging pipe and bypass duct is connected;It is described
Be additionally provided with three-way temperature control valve in lubricant passage way, the two entrances of the three-way temperature control valve respectively with the output of the heat exchanging pipe
The output end of end and the bypass duct is connected, and the outlet of the three-way temperature control valve is connected with the input of the return line;
The return line is divided into first, second two oil return branch roads from input backward, wherein the first oil return branch road is provided with electromagnetism
Reversal valve, the second oil return branch road is provided with one-way pressure valve, and the output end of two oil return branch roads is connected to gear-box oil sump.
Used as further improving, the heat-exchanger rig is to use the heat exchanger for forcing fan.
The pipeline road is provided with filter.
The pipeline road is provided with the oil pump for the oil suction from oil sump.
The oil pump is driven by single-speed motor.
Safety valve is also associated with the fuel pump outlet.
The temperature sensor and solenoid directional control valve are connected with the master control system of Wind turbines respectively.
The control method of described wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system, including:The opening temperature of the temperature-sensing valve is set
It is T0, the closing triggering temperature for setting the solenoid directional control valve is TS;When temperature-sensing valve inlet oil temperature<T0, temperature-sensing valve is closed, described
The output end of bypass duct is connected with return line, and output end and the return line of the heat exchanging pipe separate;When temperature-sensing valve enters
Oil temperature >=T0, temperature-sensing valve unlatching, output end and the return line cut-off, the output end of the heat exchanging pipe of the bypass duct
Connected with return line;When the collecting temperature of temperature sensor>TS, solenoid directional control valve unlatching, the first oil return branch road work;
As the collecting temperature≤T of temperature sensorS, solenoid directional control valve closing, the second oil return branch road work.
As further improving, T0>TS。
The collecting temperature of the temperature sensor is sent to the master control system of Wind turbines, the master control system of the Wind turbines
System solenoid directional control valve according to the temperature control is turned on and off.
At least there is advantages below due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention:
The present invention is carried out by setting temperature-sensing valve and solenoid directional control valve in lubricant passage way to the gear oil temperature in oil circuit
Control, can be prevented effectively from the generation of gear oil " supercooling " failure, relative to existing by the way of double-speed motor control oil temperature
With stable performance, it is easy to control, fault rate is low, the advantage of long service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the invention, below
With reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system structure principle chart of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the coefficient of heat transfer-flow curve figure of heat exchanger.
In Fig. 1:1- oil pumps, 2- filters, 3- heat-exchanger rigs, 3.1- pressure fans, 3.2- heat exchangers, 4- temperature-sensing valves,
5- one-way pressure valves, 6- safety valves, 7- oil sumps, 8- temperature sensors, 9- solenoid directional control valves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention proposes a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system, including lubricant passage way, in the lubricant passage way, passes through
Temperature-sensing valve is set and solenoid directional control valve is controlled to the gear oil temperature in oil circuit, gear oil " supercooling " event can be prevented effectively from
The generation of barrier, has stable performance, it is easy to control, fault rate is low relative to existing by the way of double-speed motor control oil temperature,
The advantage of long service life.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, lubricant passage way of the present invention mainly includes pipeline road A, heat exchanging pipe B and bypass duct
C, return line (including first oil return branch road D and the second oil return branch road E).Wherein pipeline road A inhales from gear-box oil sump 7
Oil, in then flowing into oil sump 7 by return line, heat exchanging pipe B and bypass duct C be arranged on pipeline road A and return line it
Between, and both are arranged in parallel.
Wherein, the input of the pipeline road A is connected with gear-box oil sump 7, and its output end respectively with the heat exchange
The input connection of pipeline B and bypass duct C;The heat exchanging pipe B is provided with heat-exchanger rig 3 and temperature sensor 8, wherein,
The heat-exchanger rig 3 is arranged at the input side of the heat exchanging pipe B, and the temperature sensor 8 is arranged at the heat exchanging pipe B
Output end;Be additionally provided with three-way temperature control valve 4 in the lubricant passage way, the two entrances of the three-way temperature control valve 4 respectively with
The output end connection of the output end of the heat exchanging pipe B and the bypass duct C, the outlet rear of the three-way temperature control valve 4 connects
The first oil return branch road D and the second oil return branch road E is met, wherein the first oil return branch road D is provided with solenoid directional control valve 9, the second oil return branch
Road E is provided with one-way pressure valve 5, and the output end of two oil return branch roads is connected to gear-box oil sump 7.
In above-mentioned setting, when the entering air temperature of heat-exchanger rig 3 is too low, can be by solenoid directional control valve 9 and uniaxial pressure
Valve 5, reduces the heat-exchange capacity of heat exchanger in lubricating system, it is to avoid the generation of " supercooling " failure.Relative to existing dependence
The method that double-speed motor controls gear oil flow, can substitute double-speed motor, while preventing using the low single-speed motor of fault rate
The generation of lubricating system " supercooling " failure, realizes the effect of the fault rate of reduction lubricating system.
Above-mentioned lubricant passage way system and its control method are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system of the invention, mainly sets in the lubricant passage way of use
Putting part includes:It is oil pump 1, filter 2, heat-exchanger rig 3 (including force fan 3.1 and heat exchanger 3.2), temperature-sensing valve 4, unidirectional
Pressure valve 5, safety valve 6, gear-box oil sump 7, temperature sensor 8, solenoid directional control valve 9.
Oil pump 1 is driven by single-speed motor, for gear oil to be pumped out from oil sump 7, by filter 2 by gear oil
Particulate matter is filtered.Temperature-sensing valve 4 makes gear oil flow through heat exchanger 3.2 when oil temperature is high, forces fan 3.1 to be opened to heat exchanger
Gear oil in 3.2 is cooled down;Temperature-sensing valve 4 makes gear oil be no longer flow through heat exchanger 3.2 when oil temperature is low, swims directly down
Flow back to oil sump 7.Temperature sensor 8 will export oil temperature and feed back to Wind turbines master control system, and master control system reaches in outlet oil temperature
During triggering temperature, manipulate solenoid directional control valve 9 and determine whether gear oil flows through one-way pressure valve 5, then flow back to oil sump 7.Work as system
Occur blocking, when causing pressure to rise too high, gear oil directly via the safety valve 6 of fuel pump outlet, flows back to oil sump.
The present invention realizes that the principle of effective temperature control is, using the working mechanism of temperature-sensing valve 4, is entered according to heat exchanger 3.2
Mouth oil temperature change, controls the open and close of lubricating system heat exchange function;Heat exchanger 3.2 is monitored using temperature sensor 8
Outlet oil temperature, according to outlet oil temperature change, control solenoid directional control valve 9 open and close, when export oil temperature it is too low when, limitation
The gear oil flow of heat exchange loop, reduces the heat-exchange capacity of heat exchanger 3.2, so as to not use double speed Oil pump electrical machinery
Under the conditions of, it is to avoid the generation of " supercooling " failure.
During practical application, above-mentioned lubricating system of the invention mainly includes three kinds of operating modes:Temperature-sensing valve 4 closes operating mode, temperature-sensing valve 4
Open & one-way pressure valves 5 and close operating mode, and temperature-sensing valve 4 opens & one-way pressure valves 5 and opens operating mode.
Under the conditions of the import oil temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 is less than the opening temperature of temperature-sensing valve 4, lubricating system is closed in temperature-sensing valve 4
Close operating mode.Under the operating mode, a small amount of interior due to temperature-sensing valve 4 is let out, and most gear oils are around (the flow Q of over-heat-exchanger 3.2c),
Flow through bypass circulation (flow Qf), solenoid directional control valve 9 opens (flow Qt2), gear oil mainly flows back to oil by solenoid directional control valve 9
Pond 7, while a small amount of gear oil is by (the flow Q of one-way pressure valve 5t1) flow back to oil sump 7.The flow system flow relation of the operating mode such as formula 1
It is shown.
Qt=Qt1+Qt2≈Qf (1)
In formula 1, QtIt is lubricating system total flow, similarly hereinafter.
Higher than the opening temperature of temperature-sensing valve 4, the outlet oil temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 is higher than master control to the import oil temperature of heat exchanger 3.2
The solenoid directional control valve 9 of system is closed under triggering temperature conditionss, and lubricating system is in temperature-sensing valve 4 and opens the closing work of & one-way pressure valves 5
Condition.Under the operating mode, as the import oil temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 gradually rises, the unlatching amplitude of temperature-sensing valve 4 is incrementally increased, and flows through bypass
Loop is shifting with the gear oil flow of heat exchanger 3.2, until temperature-sensing valve 4 is opened completely, a small amount of tooth let out in temperature-sensing valve 4
Wheel oil flows through bypass circulation, and most gear oils flow through heat exchanger 3.2;Solenoid directional control valve 9 keeps it turned on, gear oil
Oil sump 7 mainly is flowed back to by solenoid directional control valve 9, while a small amount of gear oil flows back to oil sump 7 by one-way pressure valve 5.The operating mode
Flow system flow relation is as shown in formula 2 and formula 3.
Temperature-sensing valve 4 does not open Q completelyt=Qt1+Qt2=Qf+Qc (2)
Temperature-sensing valve 4 opens Q completelyt=Qt1+Qt2≈Qc (3)
, higher than the opening temperature of temperature-sensing valve 4, the outlet oil temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 is less than master control system for the import oil temperature of exchanger 3.2
The solenoid directional control valve 9 of system is closed under triggering temperature conditionss, and lubricating system is in temperature-sensing valve 4 and opens the unlatching work of & one-way pressure valves 5
Condition.Under the operating mode, the import oil temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 is maintained at more than the opening temperature of temperature-sensing valve 4, and temperature-sensing valve 4 keeps it turned on shape
State, gear oil flows separately through bypass circulation and heat exchanger 3.2;Because the entering air temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 declines, make hot friendship
The outlet oil temperature of parallel operation 3.2 constantly declines, and the outlet oil temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 closes temperature less than the solenoid directional control valve 9 of master control system
When spending, solenoid directional control valve 9 is closed, and most gear oils flow back to oil sump 7 by one-way pressure valve 5, while very small amount gear oil
Due to being let out in solenoid directional control valve 9 oil sump 7 is flowed back to by solenoid directional control valve 9.The flow system flow relation of the operating mode such as formula 4 and formula 5
It is shown.
Temperature-sensing valve 4 does not open Q completelyt=Qf+Qc≈Qt1 (4)
Temperature-sensing valve 4 opens Q completelyt≈Qt1≈Qc (5)
It is a feature of the present invention that using reliability one-way pressure valve and solenoid directional control valve higher, realizing " supercooling " failure
When trend occurs, gear oil is imported all the way by one-way pressure valve by solenoid directional control valve, function is hindered using the liquid of one-way pressure valve,
Reduction flows through the gear oil flow of heat exchanger, it can be seen from equation of heat balance, the heat exchange energy of heat exchanger in lubricating system
Power (being embodied by the coefficient of heat transfer) will be reduced with flow reduction, so as to evade the risk of " supercooling " failure generation.Heat exchange
The coefficient of heat transfer of device is as shown in Figure 2 with the relation curve of flow.
The triggering temperature of solenoid directional control valve 9 is T0, the opening temperature of temperature-sensing valve 4 is TS, generally T0<TS.Temperature is passed
The monitoring outlet oil temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 of sensor 8, master control system is fed back to by signal, and master control system is according to outlet oil temperature and T0's
Relativity makes decisions --- it is turned on and off solenoid directional control valve 9.
It is assumed that when the entering air temperature of heat exchanger 3.2 is less than 10 DEG C, the gear oil flow of heat exchanger 3.2 is not less than
100L/min can meet gear-box cooling requirements, then adjust the spring pressure of one-way pressure valve 5, make by one-way pressure valve 5
Gear oil flow be no less than 100L/min, so as to ensure that gear-box radiating is good, while ensuring that flowing through heat exchanger 3.2 exports
Gear oil temperature be unlikely to too low, cause the blocking of heat exchanger 3.2.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any formal limitation is not made to the present invention, this
Art personnel make a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above, all fall within this hair
In bright protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system, it is characterised in that including lubricant passage way, the lubricant passage way includes oil transportation
Pipeline and return line, are provided with heat exchanging pipe between the pipeline road and return line, and with the heat exchanging pipe simultaneously
Join the bypass duct for setting;
The heat exchanging pipe is provided with heat-exchanger rig and temperature sensor, wherein, the heat-exchanger rig is arranged at the heat exchanger tube
The input side on road, the temperature sensor is arranged at the output end of the heat exchanging pipe;
The input of the pipeline road is connected with gear-box oil sump, and its output end respectively with the heat exchanging pipe and by-pass flow pipe
The input connection on road;
Be additionally provided with three-way temperature control valve in the lubricant passage way, the two entrances of the three-way temperature control valve respectively with the heat exchanger tube
The output end connection of the output end on road and the bypass duct, the input of the outlet of the three-way temperature control valve and the return line
End connection;
The return line is divided into first, second two oil return branch roads from input backward, wherein the first oil return branch road is provided with
Solenoid directional control valve, the second oil return branch road is provided with one-way pressure valve, and the output end of two oil return branch roads is connected to gear case oil
Pond.
2. a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-exchanger rig is
Use the heat exchanger for forcing fan.
3. a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the pipeline road
It is provided with filter.
4. a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the pipeline road
It is provided with the oil pump for the oil suction from oil sump.
5. a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the oil pump is by single
Speed motor drives.
6. a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that at the fuel pump outlet
It is also associated with safety valve.
7. a kind of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature sensor
And solenoid directional control valve is connected with the master control system of Wind turbines respectively.
8. the control method of the wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that bag
Include:
The opening temperature for setting the temperature-sensing valve is T0, the closing triggering temperature for setting the solenoid directional control valve is TS;
When temperature-sensing valve inlet oil temperature<T0, temperature-sensing valve closes, and the output end of the bypass duct connects with return line, the heat exchange
The output end of pipeline is separated with return line;
As temperature-sensing valve inlet oil temperature >=T0, temperature-sensing valve unlatching, output end and the return line of the bypass duct separate, described to change
The output end of pipe line is connected with return line;
When the collecting temperature of temperature sensor>TS, solenoid directional control valve unlatching, the first oil return branch road work;
As the collecting temperature≤T of temperature sensorS, solenoid directional control valve closing, the second oil return branch road work.
9. the control method of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that T0>TS。
10. the control method of wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the temperature
The collecting temperature for spending sensor is sent to the master control system of Wind turbines, and the master control system of the Wind turbines is according to the temperature control
Make being turned on and off for the solenoid directional control valve.
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CN108980323A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-11 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Big megawatt-level wind main-gear box Boiler pressure control lubricating system |
CN109882548A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-14 | 佛山市迪龙传动机械有限公司 | Gap of worm adjustment mechanism |
CN110553027A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-10 | 中国船舶重工集团海装风电股份有限公司 | Gear box cooling and lubricating system and wind generating set with same |
CN112145661A (en) * | 2020-10-24 | 2020-12-29 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Digital control device and method for oil temperature of gearbox of wind driven generator |
CN113719605A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-30 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | Lubricating system and wind generating set comprising same |
CN115013370A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-06 | 兰州理工大学 | High-speed switch valve matrix digital gear shifting buffer system and control method |
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CN115199927A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-10-18 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Picking head automatic lubrication system |
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CN110553027A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-10 | 中国船舶重工集团海装风电股份有限公司 | Gear box cooling and lubricating system and wind generating set with same |
CN108980323A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-11 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Big megawatt-level wind main-gear box Boiler pressure control lubricating system |
CN108980323B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2024-05-14 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Air quantity control lubrication system for large megawatt wind power main gear box |
CN109882548B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2024-01-19 | 佛山市迪龙传动机械有限公司 | Worm gear clearance adjustment mechanism |
CN109882548A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-14 | 佛山市迪龙传动机械有限公司 | Gap of worm adjustment mechanism |
CN112145661A (en) * | 2020-10-24 | 2020-12-29 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Digital control device and method for oil temperature of gearbox of wind driven generator |
CN112145661B (en) * | 2020-10-24 | 2024-04-02 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Digital control device and method for oil temperature of gearbox of wind driven generator |
CN113719605A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-30 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | Lubricating system and wind generating set comprising same |
CN115111513A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-27 | 重庆长安新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Oil cooling loop control method and system of oil cooling motor system and electric automobile |
CN115111513B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-06-02 | 重庆长安新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Oil cooling loop control method and system of oil cooling motor system and electric automobile |
CN115013370A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-06 | 兰州理工大学 | High-speed switch valve matrix digital gear shifting buffer system and control method |
CN115199927A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-10-18 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Picking head automatic lubrication system |
CN115199927B (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2024-02-02 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Picking head automatic lubrication system |
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