A kind of air conditioning pump of low noise
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment, particularly a kind of air conditioning pump of low noise.
Background technology
Air-conditioning HVAC circular centrifugal pump(Hereinafter referred to as air conditioning pump)Cold cycling, the heating power for being widely used in central air-conditioning are public
In department, power plant, petrochemical industry, thermoelectric engineering, the hot and cold water pumping cycle of air conditioning pump.It is mainly used in Thermal Corp, generates electricity
The occasions higher to air conditioning pump efficiency requirements such as factory, petrochemical industry, thermoelectricity, cryogenic engineering, spool pressurization.Thermal Corp,
Power plant, petrochemical industry, thermoelectricity, cryogenic engineering, spool pressurization etc. industry, in order to improve generating efficiency and meet technological process and
The requirement of device, reduces production cost, increases economic efficiency, widely used cavitation performance high, high efficiency, good reliability, life-span
The small vertical centrifugal pump of length, low noise, floor space.At present, most of projects are all using the vertical centrifugal pump of import, its product
Price it is high, every tens of thousands of dollars, and the vertical centrifugal pump of domestic production, the cavitation performance of pump is poor, efficiency is relatively low, noise is big,
The shortcomings of maintenance is inconvenient.
CN1904377A be related to be centrifuged air-conditioning pump technical field, more particularly to a kind of household fuel gas central air conditioning centrifugal pump,
Including the pump housing, pump cover, impeller, motor and mechanical seal, the pump housing (3) by elbow-type suction chamber (31), spirality delivery chamber (32) with
And extruding anemostat composition, it is characterised in that pump cover (6) one end connects motor (1), pump cover (6) other end connection pump housing, the pump housing
Pump chamber is formed and pump cover between, on the axle (7) of pump body, mechanical seal (2) is placed in axle (7) and pump to impeller (4)
Between chamber;The rotating speed of pump compared with prior art, high speed, two grades of low speed can be divided into using double-speed motor by the present invention, so that
The expansion of air conditioning pump condition range is realized, motor cancels fan, can substantially reduce noise;Motor uses aluminum alloy casing, both
It is attractive in appearance light and handy, radiating effect can be strengthened again, compact conformation, small volume, motor is coaxial with pump, and vibration is small, and noise is low, and performance is steady
It is fixed, efficiency high, and power saving.
CN200940576Y be related to be centrifuged air-conditioning pump technical field, more particularly to a kind of small low noise centrifugal air conditioner pump,
Including the pump housing, pump cover, impeller, motor and mechanical seal, the pump housing (3) by elbow-type suction chamber (31), spirality delivery chamber (32) with
And extruding anemostat composition, it is characterised in that pump cover (6) one end connects motor (1), and pump cover (6) other end connects the pump housing (3), pump
Pump chamber is formed between body and pump cover, impeller (4) on the axle (7) of pump body, mechanical seal (2) be placed in axle (7) with
Between pump chamber;The rotating speed of pump compared with prior art, high speed, low speed two can be divided into using double-speed motor by the utility model
Shelves, so as to realize the expansion of air conditioning pump condition range, motor cancels fan, can substantially reduce noise;Motor uses aluminium alloy
Shell, it is both attractive in appearance light and handy, radiating effect can be strengthened again, compact conformation, small volume, motor is coaxial with pump, vibrates small, noise
It is low, stable performance, efficiency high, and power saving.
CN205401235U discloses a kind of air conditioning pump, including the pump housing, and ring-type suction chamber is provided with the pump housing, described
The both sides of ring-type suction chamber are provided with arcuate guide surface, and impeller is provided with the ring-type suction chamber, and the impeller is by connection
Key is connected with power transmission shaft, and retaining ring is provided with the power transmission shaft.The utility model by set ring-type suction chamber improve it is cold
The conveying capacity of lime set, the buffering flaggy being arranged on the pump housing can effectively reduce vibration, and simple structure is practical, be adapted to big
The application of scope.
Current air-conditioning HVAC circulating pump of the prior art mostly be is replaced with centrifugal pump, without be adapted to air-conditioner set and
The performance type spectrum that heating is used, type spectrum covering flow is only 20~400 m3/h(One step single sucking), 10~80m of lift, and mostly
Number is to carry out Impeller trim or simple using VFC operation so that the operational efficiency of pump is low, it is impossible to real energy-conservation.This
Outward, centrifugal pump is outer except because of complex structure, being acquired a certain degree of difficulty on detachable maintaining, and the motor of its operation uses air-cooled pattern
It is many, have that noise is big, the low defect of electric efficiency;The demand in market can not be met.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at above-mentioned technical problem present in solution prior art, there is provided a kind of air-conditioning of low noise
Pump.
A kind of air conditioning pump of low noise of the present invention, is mainly realized by following steps:
1. the preparation of noise reduction lubricating oil
By weight, by perfluoro polyether oil 1-5 parts, 0.1-1 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) microemulsion, 100 parts of synthetic base oil, methyl is different
Butyl carbinol 1-5 parts, 0.1-0.5 parts of oxygen tetrafluoroborate, calcium sulfenyl phenolate 1-5 parts, different cetanol palmitate 10-30
Part, 1-5 parts of sulphur phosphorus fourth pungent primary alkyl zinc salt, dimethylester 0.1-0.5 parts, TMG trifluoro-methanyl sulfonate 0.5-2
Part is well mixed, obtains noise reduction lubricating oil.
2. the preparation of the air conditioning pump of low noise
Air conditioning pump includes the pump housing, motor and base, and the motor connection pump housing is separately installed with out on the drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap of motor
Hydraulic fluid port and oil return opening, the pump housing and motor are each provided on platform structure, and beam is provided between platform structure and the pump housing, motor, are put down
Damper is set between platform structure and base, described motor is permagnetic synchronous motor, and the bascule of described pump uses impeller
Self-balancing and matched bearings are balanced, and bearing is put into pumping system in power silencing case using noise reduction lubrication oil cooling Pulvis Emolliens heat, obtains
To the air conditioning pump product of low noise.
The axle envelope of described pump uses mechanical seal.
The transmission device of described pump is directly driven by jacket type shaft coupling by motor.
The power silencing case is commercially available prod for split type into the Jing Yin casing of power is prized, including casing chassis, sound proof box
Body, control cabinet, inlet pipeline, outlet pipeline, casing chassis are provided with multiple mounting holes, and chassis is connected by bolt with soundproof box
Connect.
The perfluoro polyether oil, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) microemulsion, synthetic base oil, methyl isobutyl carbinol, sulfenyl phenolate
Calcium, different cetanol palmitate, the pungent primary alkyl zinc salt of sulphur phosphorus fourth a, dimethylester is commercially available prod.
The TMG trifluoro-methanyl sulfonate, oxygen tetrafluoroborate is commercially available prod, such as Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou
The product of Chemical Physics Research Institute.
Compared with prior art, a kind of air conditioning pump of low noise of the invention, has the advantages that:
Structure of the prior art motor using fan cooling is improved, is designed using oil-cooled motor, and using intelligent heat exchange series
System, reduces the source of noise, while improve the power output of motor, improves the efficiency of pumping system.Improve the use of bearing
Life-span and the maintenance cost of reduction pump.
Specific embodiment
Following instance is only to further illustrate the present invention, is not limitation the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
1. the preparation of noise reduction lubricating oil
By weight, by 3 parts of perfluoro polyether oil, 0.3 part of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) microemulsion, 100 parts of synthetic base oil, methyl-isobutyl
3 parts of methyl alcohol, 0.3 part of oxygen tetrafluoroborate, 2 parts of calcium sulfenyl phenolate, 13 parts of different cetanol palmitate, sulphur phosphorus Ding Xinbai alkane
4 parts of base zinc salt, 0.2 part of a dimethylester, 0.9 part of TMG trifluoro-methanyl sulfonate is well mixed, and obtains noise reduction lubrication
Oil.
2. the preparation of the air conditioning pump of low noise
Air conditioning pump includes the pump housing, motor and base, and the motor connection pump housing is separately installed with out on the drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap of motor
Hydraulic fluid port and oil return opening, the pump housing and motor are each provided on platform structure, and beam is provided between platform structure and the pump housing, motor, are put down
Damper is set between platform structure and base, described motor is permagnetic synchronous motor, and the bascule of described pump uses impeller
Self-balancing and matched bearings are balanced, and bearing uses mechanical seal using noise reduction lubrication oil cooling Pulvis Emolliens heat, the axle envelope of described pump.
The transmission device of described pump is directly driven by jacket type shaft coupling by motor, pumping system is put into split type into prizing power
In silencing case body, the air conditioning pump product of low noise is obtained.Numbering is M-1.
Embodiment 2:
1. the preparation of noise reduction lubricating oil
By weight, by 1 part of perfluoro polyether oil, 0.1 part of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) microemulsion, 100 parts of synthetic base oil, methyl-isobutyl
1 part of methyl alcohol, 0.1 part of oxygen tetrafluoroborate, 1 part of calcium sulfenyl phenolate, 10 parts of different cetanol palmitate, sulphur phosphorus Ding Xinbai alkane
1 part of base zinc salt, 0.1 part of a dimethylester, 0.5 part of TMG trifluoro-methanyl sulfonate is well mixed, and obtains noise reduction lubrication
Oil.
2. the preparation of the air conditioning pump of low noise
Air conditioning pump includes the pump housing, motor and base, and the motor connection pump housing is separately installed with out on the drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap of motor
Hydraulic fluid port and oil return opening, the pump housing and motor are each provided on platform structure, and beam is provided between platform structure and the pump housing, motor, are put down
Damper is set between platform structure and base, described motor is permagnetic synchronous motor, and the bascule of described pump uses impeller
Self-balancing and matched bearings are balanced, and bearing uses mechanical seal using noise reduction lubrication oil cooling Pulvis Emolliens heat, the axle envelope of described pump.
The transmission device of described pump is directly driven by jacket type shaft coupling by motor, pumping system is put into split type into prizing power
In silencing case body, the air conditioning pump product of low noise is obtained, production code member is M-2.
Embodiment 3
1. the preparation of noise reduction lubricating oil
By weight, by 5 parts of perfluoro polyether oil, 1 part of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) microemulsion, 100 parts of synthetic base oil, methyl-isobutyl first
5 parts of alcohol, 0.5 part of oxygen tetrafluoroborate, 5 parts of calcium sulfenyl phenolate, 30 parts of different cetanol palmitate, the pungent primary alkyl of sulphur phosphorus fourth
5 parts of zinc salt, 0.5 part of a dimethylester, 2 parts of TMG trifluoro-methanyl sulfonate is well mixed, and obtains noise reduction lubricating oil.
2. the preparation of the air conditioning pump of low noise
Air conditioning pump includes the pump housing, motor and base, and the motor connection pump housing is separately installed with out on the drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap of motor
Hydraulic fluid port and oil return opening, the pump housing and motor are each provided on platform structure, and beam is provided between platform structure and the pump housing, motor, are put down
Damper is set between platform structure and base, described motor is permagnetic synchronous motor, and the bascule of described pump uses impeller
Self-balancing and matched bearings are balanced, and bearing uses mechanical seal using noise reduction lubrication oil cooling Pulvis Emolliens heat, the axle envelope of described pump.
The transmission device of described pump is directly driven by jacket type shaft coupling by motor, pumping system is put into split type into prizing power
In silencing case body, the air conditioning pump product of low noise is obtained, air conditioning pump production code member is M-3..
Comparative example 1
It is added without perfluoro polyether oil, the other the same as in Example 1.The air conditioning pump product for obtaining low noise is shown in Table 1, and numbering is M-4.
Comparative example 2
It is added without oxygen tetrafluoroborate, the other the same as in Example 1.The air conditioning pump product for obtaining low noise is shown in Table 1, and numbering is M-5.
Comparative example 3
It is added without TMG trifluoro-methanyl sulfonate, the other the same as in Example 1.The air conditioning pump product for obtaining low noise is shown in Table 1, compiles
Number be M-6.
Comparative example 4
Noise reduction lubricating oil is added without, the other the same as in Example 1, the air conditioning pump product for obtaining low noise is shown in Table 1, and numbering is M-7.
Table 1:The comparing of the test specimen noise that different process is made
Numbering |
Noise decibel % |
Efficiency eta % |
M-1 |
58 |
88 |
M-2 |
58 |
87 |
M-3 |
55 |
90 |
M-4 |
62 |
82 |
M-5 |
64 |
84 |
M-6 |
66 |
81 |
M-7 |
93 |
75 |
Specific embodiment of the invention is these are only, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.