CN106878942B - Mobile perception positioning rescue system - Google Patents
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- CN106878942B CN106878942B CN201611271776.2A CN201611271776A CN106878942B CN 106878942 B CN106878942 B CN 106878942B CN 201611271776 A CN201611271776 A CN 201611271776A CN 106878942 B CN106878942 B CN 106878942B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mobile sensing positioning rescue system which comprises a terminal identity information collection module and a personnel identity real-name information matching unit. At least two fan beam antennas, each located at a different geographic location in the search and rescue area, are provided and used, and the orientation of the fan beam antennas is ensured to be non-parallel. In order to avoid mutual signal interference, the at least two fan-shaped beam antennas respectively located at different nearby geographic positions respectively generate switching signals in non-overlapping time slots, respectively trigger a user information extraction process to extract mobile terminal identity information, and if the mobile terminal identity information extracted by the user information extraction process respectively triggered is the same, calculate the orientation extension intersection position of the fan-shaped beam antennas. And determining the geographical position and the nearby position of the intersection as a preferential search and rescue range according to the intersection position formed by the extending direction of the fan-beam antenna. The effective searching extending direction can be determined, and quick and accurate rescue can be realized.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of life search and rescue, in particular to a technology for burying and rescuing people after natural disasters.
[ background of the invention ]
The current detection tools for searching and rescuing lives after earthquake mainly comprise the following types: the system comprises an optical fiber camera detector, a sound wave detector, an infrared thermal imaging detector, a radar detector and a search and rescue dog.
The optical fiber camera detector is used for observing places which are not easy to see by human eyes by using the flexibility of optical fiber extending into the ruins gap, and acquiring images by using optical image information transmitted by the optical fiber to search people under the ruins.
The sound wave detector consists of a high-sensitivity sound wave sensor, data acquisition and computer processing software, and judges and finds the approximate position of a life by acquiring weak breath and sound, micro knocking vibration and other sound waves emitted by the life living in the ruins within a certain range.
The infrared thermal imaging detector distinguishes a human body from an environment by utilizing the characteristic that the infrared radiation characteristic of the human body is different from the infrared radiation characteristic of the surrounding environment, presents the human body and the environment by using an image, and is suitable for searching lives in smoke and dark spaces.
The radar life detector continuously transmits ultra-wideband electromagnetic signals through the radar signal transmitter, scans a certain space, continuously receives reflected signals through the receiver, performs algorithm processing on returned signals, can distinguish low-frequency respiratory motion from other high-frequency motion, and can sharply capture very weak motion, so that whether life lives exist in the ruins or not can be judged by testing the respiratory motion or movement of a detected person, the penetrating capability is high, and the radar life detector is a practical life searching and rescuing instrument.
The search and rescue dog is a common and efficient rescue sharp device in disasters such as earthquakes.
The search and rescue tools have respective applicable environments and ranges, have advantages and disadvantages, can be shared in search and rescue work, and achieve complementation. The common disadvantages are: the price of a single device is high, the device needs to be operated by professional personnel, and when sudden disasters such as earthquake, fire and the like occur, due to the fact that effective rescue time is short, a large amount of life detection equipment cannot be obtained, the life search and rescue efficiency is low.
In recent years, with the deterioration of the ecological environment of the earth and frequent disasters such as earthquakes, fire disasters and the like, the efficient search and rescue of lives is the first important after disasters, the prior life search and rescue methods rely on detecting human body information to carry out passive search and rescue, and totally rely on life detection instruments to search invisible and inaudible spaces of people, so that the search and rescue efficiency is low. How to realize efficient active search and rescue is an industry technical problem to be solved urgently at present.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to provide a mobile sensing positioning rescue system.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system, which includes a terminal identity information collection module and a personnel identity real name information matching unit, wherein the terminal identity information collection module includes: the wireless signal access unit is used for operating the mobile terminal identity information extraction program and comprises an antenna, a signal induction control unit and a data transmission interface unit; the reselection access instruction generating unit is used for generating and transmitting a switching signal which enables the mobile terminal to establish contact with the wireless signal access unit and comprises a clock generating circuit unit, a switching signal generating unit, a radio frequency power amplifying unit and a signal switching antenna; the signal processing unit is used for controlling the reselection access instruction generating unit to generate a switching signal, and comprises a data transmission processing process, a protocol data processing process, a switching signal configuration process and a user information extraction process, wherein the switching signal configuration process controls the switching signal generating unit to convert a clock signal generated by the clock generating circuit unit into the switching signal according to the network environment parameters; the data transmission interface unit and the data transmission processing process complete protocol data transmission between the wireless signal access unit and the signal processing unit;
the signal induction control unit demodulates the digital signal received by the antenna and converts the digital signal into recognizable first protocol data; the protocol data processing process constructs second protocol data for requesting the identity information of the mobile terminal according to the received first protocol data, and the second protocol data is sent by the wireless signal access unit; the user information extraction process transmits the protocol data responded by the mobile terminal to the user information extraction process to extract the identity information of the mobile terminal according to the response of the mobile terminal to the second protocol data, and the personnel identity real-name information matching unit is used for matching the mobile terminal identity information finally obtained by the user information extraction process with the personnel identity real-name information in the operator user information server and confirming the identity real-name information of the trapped personnel.
The invention also provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system, wherein the clock generation circuit unit is used for providing an accurate clock for generating a switching signal for the digital circuit, and a timer is used as a high-stability controller to generate an accurate timing pulse; the switching signal generating unit is used for controllably generating a switching signal and comprises a sawtooth wave generating circuit and a voltage-controlled oscillator; the radio frequency power amplification module: the transmitting power used for amplifying the switching signal comprises a high-frequency power amplifier; the signal switching antenna uses a sector beam antenna of a different frequency.
The invention also provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system, which arranges and uses at least two fan-shaped beam antennas respectively positioned at different nearby geographic positions and ensures that the fan-shaped beam antennas are not parallel in orientation.
The invention also provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system, wherein the at least two fan-shaped beam antennas respectively positioned at different nearby geographic positions respectively generate switching signals in non-overlapping time slots, respectively trigger the user information extraction process to extract the identity information of the mobile terminal, and if the identity information of the mobile terminal extracted by the user information extraction process respectively triggered is the same, calculate the orientation extension intersection position of the fan-shaped beam antennas.
The invention also provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system, which determines the geographical position and the nearby position of the intersection point as a preferential search and rescue range according to the intersection point position formed by the extension of the orientation of the fan-shaped beam antenna.
The invention also provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system, wherein the data transmission processing process is used for completing modulation and coding conversion of 3GPP protocol data to be sent into digital signals; or demodulating, correcting and decoding the received digital signal and recovering the 3GPP protocol data.
The invention also provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system, and the protocol data processing process is used for realizing that the signal intensity of the wireless signal access unit is strongest in the coverage range.
The invention also provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system which comprises a comparator, wherein the comparator is used for comparing the signal intensity received by the fan-shaped beam antenna with the signal intensity from a potential full beam antenna with the same communication system in an external wide area communication coverage area, and triggering the cell reselection of the mobile terminal by taking the triggering of the switching signal configuration process as a standard.
The invention also provides a mobile sensing positioning rescue system which comprises a comparator, wherein the comparator is used for setting the receiving threshold level and controlling the output level of the receiving signal larger than the threshold level.
The sector beam antenna with directivity in the technical scheme is used for active terminal identity information collection, the effective searching extending direction can be determined, and quick and accurate rescue is realized.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an internal functional unit of a terminal identity information collection module.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred search and rescue location selection embodiment of the mobile sensing positioning rescue system.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The inventor of the application claims a method for actively collecting terminal identity information corresponding to wireless terminals (such as mobile phones) carried by trapped people in a disaster area based on a series of actual scene environments, and can achieve a plurality of beneficial effects. Similarly, the searching method claimed in the present application is also applicable to the situation where the wireless terminal is not carried around but is located in a short distance from the trapped person.
The sector beam antenna with directivity in the technical scheme of the application is used for active terminal identity information collection, the effective searching extending direction can be determined, and the rapid rescue can be realized by combining the traditional searching and rescuing life detection tool.
The application aims to provide a rescue method which is based on a reliable global unique identification code as one of effective evidences for searching and judging life signs, and can quickly sense and locate directions of all effectively operated mobile terminals in a disaster area in a short time.
The novel mobile sensing positioning rescue method/system provided by the invention comprises a terminal identity information collection module which is preferred, and the terminal identity information collection module also comprises a fan-shaped beam antenna suitable for accurately positioning search and rescue requirements.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an internal functional unit of a terminal identity information collection module. A wireless signal access unit 11, a reselection access instruction generating unit 1212, a signal processing unit 13, and a database unit 14. One application scenario of the present invention includes: the system comprises a target mobile terminal, a wireless signal access unit 11, a reselection access instruction generation unit 12, an operation signal processing unit 13, a terminal control module and a database unit 14. The wireless signal access unit 11 is connected to the signal processing unit 13 through the data transmission interface unit 114, and uses a universal serial bus as a communication protocol. The reselection access instruction generating unit 12 and the system use a universal serial bus communication protocol to realize data transmission. And starting the operating system and operating the charging system.
The invention further discloses other processing unit parts contained in the above units: the system comprises a wireless signal access unit, a reselection access instruction generation unit, a signal processing unit and a database unit. The wireless signal access unit comprises an antenna, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit unit, a signal induction control unit and a data transmission interface unit. The reselection access instruction generating unit comprises a clock generating circuit unit, a switching signal generating unit, a radio frequency power amplifying unit and a signal switching antenna. The signal processing unit comprises a data transmission processing process, a protocol data processing process, a switching signal configuration process and a user information extraction process.
The following will describe in detail various functional units included in the terminal identity information collection module:
the wireless signal access unit structure comprises a signal antenna, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit unit, a signal induction control unit and a data transmission interface unit. The programmable universal serial bus device works under a wireless communication network, is mainly responsible for receiving and transmitting signals of the wireless communication network, and is a programmable universal serial bus device. The power amplifier mainly comprises a general software radio peripheral and a power amplifier.
An antenna: the device is used for receiving and transmitting and simply processing wireless communication signals, and mainly has the functions of receiving and transmitting signals, amplifying transmitted signals and carrying out up-down conversion in an analog domain. The signal is transmitted and received by a wireless communication antenna with the working frequency of 900 MHz; the transmitting signal is amplified by a power amplifier with standard output power. In the present application, the antenna is a sector beam antenna for implementing the above functions of receiving and transmitting signals.
A reception signal from the inside of a communication area using a fan beam antenna capable of reducing as much as possible an electromagnetic wave leaking out of a region to be searched for is compared with reception signals from a full beam antenna capable of securing a wide communication area regardless of whether the reception signal is in the communication area or outside the communication area, and the reception signals from the full beam antenna are outputted after passing through a variable transmission power adjuster capable of arbitrarily changing the communication area, and only the reception signals from the fan beam antenna are outputted, whereby the communication area is specified and only the communication with the reception signals is performed.
A comparator is used to compare a received signal from within a communication area using a fan-beam antenna capable of reducing electromagnetic wave leakage to the outside of the communication area as much as possible with a signal from a full-beam antenna capable of securing a wide communication area capable of receiving both within the communication area and outside the communication area, and only the received signal from the fan-beam antenna is output.
An analog-to-digital conversion circuit unit: the device for converting between digital signals and analog signals comprises a plurality of high-speed analog-to-digital converters, wherein each ADC preferably has the sampling frequency of 64MS/s and the quantization precision of 12 bits. And 4 high-speed digital-to-analog converters, wherein the sampling frequency of each high-speed digital-to-analog converter is 128MS/s, and the quantization precision is 14 bits.
The signal induction control unit: the method is used for simple processing of signal transceiving and can complete high-speed general operations of digital up-down conversion, sampling, interpolation and the like.
A data transmission interface unit: for transmission and synchronization of data.
The reselection access instruction generating unit structure comprises a clock generating circuit unit, a switching signal generating unit, a radio frequency power amplifier and a signal switching antenna. Mainly responsible for generating and transmitting the switching signal which makes the mobile terminal and the wireless signal access unit establish the contact. The functions of signal generation and signal transmission are realized. The switching signal with specific waveform is generated according to the requirement and processed properly, and is transmitted to the air through the antenna, and when the mobile terminal receives the switching signal, the mobile terminal can actively establish contact with the wireless signal access unit. According to the relevant content of the 3GPP protocol, the signal shielding function is realized, and the function of reselecting the mobile terminal to the wireless communication network cell is realized by influencing the communication between the mobile terminal and the base station.
A clock generation circuit unit: for providing an accurate clock for the digital circuit to generate the switching signal. A timer is used as a high stability controller to generate accurate timing pulses.
A switching signal generating unit: the circuit is used for controllably generating a switching signal and comprises a sawtooth wave generating circuit and a voltage-controlled oscillator. The sawtooth wave generating circuit is controlled to generate sawtooth waves with specific frequency according to the timing pulse, and the voltage-controlled oscillator is controlled to generate frequency sweeping signals of a specific frequency band so as to shield the specific frequency band.
The radio frequency power amplification module: the transmitting power for amplifying the switching signal consists of a high-frequency power amplifier and peripheral devices, and the high-frequency power amplifier is selected.
Signal switching antenna: in order to adapt to different frequency bands of different system systems, rod-shaped antennas with different frequencies are used. Aiming at TD-SCDMA, the working frequency is 1880MHz to 1900MHz and 2010MHz to 2025 MHz; for WCDMA, the working frequency is 2130MHz to 2145 MHz; for CDMA2000, the operating frequency is 2110MHz to 2125 MHz.
The signal processing unit 13 work flow realizes the mobile terminal user's mobile user identification code extraction part, the mobile terminal user identity storage part and the mobile terminal disconnection part in the communication flow as a whole. The signal processing unit 13 includes a data transmission processing process 131, a protocol data processing process 132, a handover signal configuration process 133, and a user identity extraction process, and completes the protocol content of the 3GPP base station in a software manner, so that the device can complete all functions implemented by one base station. And on the basis, modifying the base station broadcast parameters and interactive contents communicated with the 3G terminal according to a 3GPP protocol, completing connection and disconnection with the mobile terminal, and extracting the identity information of the mobile terminal user. Meanwhile, the control reselection access command generating unit 12 generates a handover signal to maximally assist the wireless signal access unit 11 in sensing the mobile terminal. The specific implementation mode comprises the following steps:
data transfer processing process 131: the USB2.0 communication protocol is realized, and the digital signal is transmitted and received with the wireless signal access unit 11. And further completes the modulation and demodulation and error correction coding and decoding of the digital signal by utilizing the computing resources of the equipment. When data is sent, 3GPP protocol data to be sent is modulated, coded and converted into digital signals, and the digital signals are sent through a USB 2.0; when receiving data, the digital signal received by the USB2.0 is demodulated, corrected and decoded to recover 3GPP protocol data.
The protocol data processing process 132: the standard protocol of the wireless communication network based on the open source software can be divided into three layers, namely a physical transmission layer, a data link layer and a network layer. Wherein the physical layer is used to provide a physical link over which the bitstream is transmitted. The data link layer establishes a reliable dedicated data link required for communication of messages between the systems of the wireless communication network. The network layer is an entity for transceiving and processing signaling messages, and the function is most important. The network layer is divided into a radio resource management layer, a mobility management layer and a connection management layer. The radio resource management layer establishes a data transmission path and a signaling path for the mobile terminal. The mobility management layer processes location information of the mobile terminal. The connection management layer handles the routing function. In addition to completing the basic protocol contents of the wireless communication network, the signal strength of the wireless signal access unit 11 is the strongest in the coverage area thereof by modifying the parameters of the radio resource management layer, so that the mobile terminal is easier to perform cell reselection. And extracting the identity information of the mobile terminal user while reselecting the cell with the mobile terminal, wherein the identity information comprises a mobile user identification code and a mobile equipment identity code.
The following is a flow for explaining the protocol data processing process 132 extracting the mobile terminal identity information in the mobile terminal cell reselection process according to the present invention. The protocol data processing process 132 constructs new system information, and broadcasts and transmits the new system information through the wireless signal access unit 11; after receiving the broadcasted system information, the mobile terminal initiates a cell reselection process according to a cell reselection strategy, sends an Access request in a Random Access Channel (RACH), and applies for a Stand-Alone Dedicated Control Channel (SDCCH); the protocol data processing process 132 responds to the access request by granting access to the channel on the downlink channel. Sending SDCCH channel allocation information to the mobile terminal on the AGCH channel, in other words, the AGCH is used for the equipment to send the assigned independent dedicated control channel SDCCH to the mobile terminal with successful random access; the mobile terminal accesses the distributed SDCCH channel and sends a LOCATION UPDATE REQUEST message to REQUEST LOCATION updating; the protocol data processing process 132 constructs an IDENTITY identification REQUEST message requesting the IDENTITY information of the mobile terminal, including the mobile subscriber IDENTITY and the mobile equipment IDENTITY; the mobile terminal responds to the identity request and returns the identity information of the mobile terminal; the protocol data processing process 132 constructs a LOCATION UPDATE ACCEPT message to allow access by the mobile terminal.
The switching signal configuration process 133: for controlling the generation of the appropriate switching signal. The 3G protocol modifies the wireless communication network protocol in the aspect of base station identity authentication, the wireless communication network protocol does not perform identity authentication on the base station when the mobile terminal accesses the base station, and the 3G protocol realizes identity authentication on the base station when the mobile terminal accesses the base station. Since the wireless signal access unit 11 does not establish communication with the mobile communication service provider and cannot pass the base station identity authentication of the mobile terminal, the function of the handover signal is to make the mobile terminal reselect the wireless signal access unit 11 in a manner described in the wireless communication network protocol. The cell reselection process of the mobile terminal comprises the following steps: the mobile terminal always measures the signal quality of the cell and surrounding cells, sorts the signal quality, and selects a cell capable of providing the optimal service quality. The handover signal allocation process 133 dynamically affects the signal quality of the base station according to the signal quality of the cell near the location of the wireless signal access unit 11, so that the base station is not enough to provide a stable mobile communication service for the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal in turn reselects to a wireless communication network base station for more stable communication services. Since the wireless signal access unit 11 performs the basic functions of a base station of a wireless communication network under the control of the protocol data processing process 132 and provides better signal quality, the mobile terminal reselects to the wireless signal access unit 11, and the mobile terminal ignores the identity authentication of the base station during the reselection.
And (3) user identity extraction process: the method is used for extracting and summarizing the user identity information of the mobile terminal and mainly comprises the mobile user identification code of the mobile terminal user. The mobile subscriber identity may be requested from the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal reselects to the wireless signal access unit 11, and then the mobile subscriber identity of the user is extracted from the protocol contents processed by the protocol data processing process 132 by the user identity extraction process. And after the mobile user identification code corresponding to the mobile terminal user is extracted, the mobile user identification code is stored into the database module by the user identity extraction process.
The database module work flow realizes writing and reading the identity information of the mobile terminal user. The database module comprises a data storage process and a data storage space, is used for conveniently storing and reading the identity information of the mobile terminal user, and mainly comprises a mobile user identification code of the mobile terminal user and a mobile equipment identity code of the mobile terminal.
And (3) data access process: communicating with the signal processing unit 13 to obtain the identity information of the mobile terminal to be stored into the data storage space or to read the identity information of the user of the mobile terminal from the data storage space.
Data storage space: and storing the identity information of the mobile terminal in a mobile user identification code and mobile equipment identity code format.
The invention can be applied to the mainstream mobile communication system. The apparatus of the present invention is not limited to a specific communication system.
The mobile sensing positioning rescue system provided by the embodiment of the invention also comprises a comparator which compares the signal intensity received by the fan-shaped beam antenna which can reduce the electromagnetic wave seeping out of the appointed search and rescue area as much as possible with the signal intensity from the full-beam antenna of the same potential communication system in the wide area communication area outside the appointed search and rescue area, and triggers the mobile terminal to reselect the cell by taking the switching signal configuration process as a standard. And outputting the received signal of the fan-beam antenna, namely realizing the user identity extraction process. Therefore, the search is carried out according to the geographic area corresponding to the fan-beam antenna with the specific orientation, and the success probability of the search and rescue is increased.
In addition, the mobile sensing positioning rescue system provided by the invention also comprises a comparator which also has the following setting function. And comparing the signal intensity received by the fan-shaped beam antenna which can reduce the electromagnetic wave leaking out of the appointed search and rescue area as much as possible with the signal intensity from the full beam antenna of the same potential communication system in the wide area communication area outside the appointed search and rescue area, and triggering the mobile terminal to reselect the cell by taking the switching signal configuration process as a standard. Preferably, a threshold level for defining a reception level receivable by the receiver is set, and only a reception signal having a level greater than the threshold level is finally output. And outputting the received signal of the fan-beam antenna, namely realizing the user identity extraction process. Therefore, the search is carried out according to the geographic area corresponding to the fan-beam antenna with the specific orientation, and the success probability of the search and rescue is increased.
Preferably, the mobile sensing positioning rescue system further comprises a comparator with the following setting function. And comparing the signal intensity received by the fan-shaped beam antenna which can reduce the electromagnetic wave leaking out of the appointed search and rescue area as much as possible with the signal intensity from the full beam antenna of the same potential communication system in the wide area communication area outside the appointed search and rescue area, and triggering the mobile terminal to reselect the cell by taking the switching signal configuration process as a standard. Preferably, the output of the variable transmission power regulator which can arbitrarily change the designated search and rescue area is adjusted and compared with the received signal in the wide area communication area, and only the received signal of the fan-beam antenna is output, that is, the user identity extraction process is realized. Therefore, the search is carried out according to the geographical area corresponding to the fan-beam antenna with the specific orientation, and the search and rescue success probability is increased.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred search and rescue location selection embodiment of the mobile sensing positioning rescue system. At least two fan beam antennas, each located at a different geographic location in the search and rescue area, are provided and used, and the orientation of the fan beam antennas is ensured to be non-parallel. In order to avoid mutual signal interference, the at least two fan-shaped beam antennas respectively located at different nearby geographic positions generate switching signals in non-overlapping time slots respectively, a user information extraction process is triggered to extract mobile terminal identity information respectively, and if the mobile terminal identity information extracted by the user information extraction process which is triggered respectively is the same, the orientation extending intersection position of the fan-shaped beam antennas is calculated. And determining the geographical position and the nearby position of the intersection as a preferential search and rescue range according to the intersection position formed by the extending direction of the fan-beam antenna.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a remove perception location rescue system which characterized in that, includes terminal identity information collection module and personnel's identity real name information matching unit, terminal identity information collection module includes:
the wireless signal access unit is used for operating the mobile terminal identity information extraction program and comprises an antenna, a signal induction control unit and a data transmission interface unit;
the reselection access instruction generating unit is used for generating and transmitting a switching signal which enables the mobile terminal to establish contact with the wireless signal access unit and comprises a clock generating circuit unit, a switching signal generating unit, a radio frequency power amplifying unit and a signal switching antenna;
a signal processing unit for controlling the reselection access instruction generating unit to generate a switching signal, including a data transmission processing process, a protocol data processing process, a switching signal configuration process, and a user information extraction process, wherein
The switching signal configuration process controls a switching signal generating unit to convert the clock signal generated by the clock generating circuit unit into a switching signal according to the network environment parameter;
the data transmission interface unit and the data transmission processing process complete protocol data transmission between the wireless signal access unit and the signal processing unit;
the signal induction control unit demodulates the digital signal received by the antenna and converts the digital signal into recognizable first protocol data;
the protocol data processing process constructs second protocol data for requesting the identity information of the mobile terminal according to the received first protocol data, and the second protocol data is sent by the wireless signal access unit;
the user information extraction process transmits the protocol data responded by the mobile terminal to the user information extraction process to extract the identity information of the mobile terminal according to the response of the mobile terminal to the second protocol data, and
the personnel identity real-name information matching unit is used for matching the mobile terminal identity information finally obtained in the user information extraction process with personnel identity real-name information in an operator user information server and confirming the identity real-name information of trapped personnel;
the clock generation circuit unit is used for providing an accurate clock for the digital circuit to generate a switching signal, and a timer is used as a high-stability controller to generate an accurate timing pulse; the switching signal generating unit is used for controllably generating a switching signal and comprises a sawtooth wave generating circuit and a voltage-controlled oscillator; the radio frequency power amplification module: the transmitting power used for amplifying the switching signal comprises a high-frequency power amplifier; the signal switching antenna uses sector beam antennas with different frequencies;
arranging and using at least two of said fan beam antennas each located at a different geographical location in the vicinity and ensuring that the orientation of said fan beam antennas is not parallel;
the device comprises a comparator, wherein the comparator is used for comparing the signal intensity received by the fan-shaped beam antenna with the signal intensity from a potential full-beam antenna with the same communication system in an external wide area communication coverage area, and triggering the cell reselection of the mobile terminal by taking the excitation of the switching signal configuration process as a standard.
2. The mobile sensing, positioning and rescue system according to claim 1, wherein the at least two fan-beam antennas respectively located at different nearby geographic locations generate switching signals in non-overlapping time slots, respectively trigger the user information extraction process to extract mobile terminal identity information, and calculate the orientation of the fan-beam antennas at an extended intersection location if the mobile terminal identity information extracted by the user information extraction process triggered respectively is the same.
3. The mobile-aware positioning rescue system of claim 2, wherein the geographical location and the nearby location at the intersection are determined as a preferential search and rescue range according to the intersection location formed by the fan-beam antenna extending towards the intersection.
4. The mobile-aware positioning rescue system of claim 1, wherein the data transmission processing procedure is configured to perform modulation and coding on 3GPP protocol data to be transmitted to convert the data into a digital signal; or demodulating, correcting and decoding the received digital signal and recovering the 3GPP protocol data.
5. The mobile-aware positioning rescue system of claim 1, wherein the protocol data processing procedure is used to achieve the strongest signal strength of the wireless signal access unit within the coverage area.
6. The mobile aware positioning rescue system of claim 1, comprising a comparator to set a reception threshold level and to control the output of a reception signal having a level greater than the threshold level.
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CN104301882A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-21 | 东南大学常州研究院 | Device and method for perceiving identity information of 3G mobile terminal user |
CN104796865A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江大学 | Mobile terminal positioning system and method suitable for disaster occasions such as earthquake |
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