CN106874809A - Primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method and its system - Google Patents
Primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method and its system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106874809A CN106874809A CN201710151607.3A CN201710151607A CN106874809A CN 106874809 A CN106874809 A CN 106874809A CN 201710151607 A CN201710151607 A CN 201710151607A CN 106874809 A CN106874809 A CN 106874809A
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- bar code
- barcode
- changeable
- fixed bar
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
- G06K19/06018—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking one-dimensional coding
- G06K19/06028—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking one-dimensional coding using bar codes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0004—Hybrid readers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
- G06K19/06037—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking multi-dimensional coding
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
- G06K19/06046—Constructional details
- G06K19/06056—Constructional details the marking comprising a further embedded marking, e.g. a 1D bar code with the black bars containing a smaller sized coding
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
- Printers Characterized By Their Purpose (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method and its system, including to the fixation on commodity（It is one-dimensional）Bar code be embedded one it is variable（It is one-dimensional）Bar code；In subdata store information system database in barcode with changeable；The existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment and smart mobile phone of barcode with changeable decoding software are installed, can collect in passing variable data logistics, draw a lottery, trace to the source, the big data such as date of manufacture.Commodity of the invention are employed, without interference with being normally carried out that cash register barcode scanning in existing supermarket works.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to one-dimensional bar code technical field, and in particular to a kind of primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method
And its system.
Background technology
Bar code is by International Article Numbering Association (EAN) and the Unicode committee (UCC) regulation, for identifying
The bar code of commercial product code, including EAN bar codes (EAN-13, EAN-8) and UPC bar codes (UCC-A, UCC-E) etc. are conventional
The one-dimensional bar code of code system.Bar code described in National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB12904-2003, it is by many
Root bar thick stick（Module）With many bar skies（Module）The one-dimensional bar code of composition arranged in parallel.As shown in fig. 6, existing one-dimensional commodity
Bar code is by the mark that one group of regularly arranged bar thick stick, bar be empty and corresponding character is constituted, and bar thick stick is relatively low to light reflectance,
Bar is empty higher to light reflectance, the certain information of the data representation of these thick sticks and the empty composition of bar, and can be with specifically setting
Standby recognition, is converted into binary system and the decimal system information compatible with computer.The bar code of usual each commodity is unique
, i.e., a collection of commodity of the feature identical such as title, packaging, trade mark, specification, weight, quality share same one-dimensional bar code.
, it is necessary to pass through the corresponding relation of Database bar code and merchandise news for common one-dimensional bar code, work as bar
The data of shape code are passed to when on computer, and data are operated and processed by the application program on computer.Therefore, common one
In use only as identification information, significance of which is extracted by the database of computer system to dimension bar code
Corresponding information and realize.The code system of conventional one-dimension code includes：EAN yards, 39 yards, intersect 25 yards, UPC yards, 128
Code, 93 yards, ISBN yards etc..Existing logistics, the application such as draw a lottery, trace to the source require one one yard, namely each commodity is exclusively enjoyed
One coding with uniqueness.Due to the relation of bar code code capacity, each commodity described in GB12904-2003
What bar code was represented is a kind of commodity, i.e., a kind of (i.e. thousands of parts) product is shared one yard, is not that a product exclusively enjoys one yard.
In existing supermarket both domestic and external, most popular bar code scanner is bar code laser scanning
Device, its technological merit is that identification False Rate is less than 300 a ten thousandths.Bar code laser scanner recognizes the original of bar code
Reason is：Laser scanner sends Ray Of Light by a laser diode, is irradiated to a prism for rotating or swings back and forth
Mirror on, light after reflection is irradiated to bar code surface through window is read, and light is returned by after bar thick stick or the empty reflection of bar
Reader, is acquired by a mirror, focused on, and one-to-one pulse empty with bar thick stick and bar is converted into by optical-electrical converter
Electric signal, the pulse electrical signal is by the decoding software on scanner or terminal（Also known as barcode scanning software）Decoded, so as to know
Do not go out the data message of bar code.In brief, the mode of laser scanner identification bar code is：Bar thick stick and bar is empty
The pulse electrical signal that the reflected beams are produced is decoded into data message；The shortcoming of this retrospective installation is：Bar code can not be captured
Image.
The present inventor is excessively a kind of " three-dimensional commodity bar code system (notification number CN202736088U) " in invention in 2012, and it is wrapped
Include commodity package and one-dimensional（Commodity）Bar code, three-dimensional commodity bar code is divided into two-dimentional bar code region and one-dimensional（Commodity）Bar code
Region；Commodity sequence number（That is variable data）With merchandise news storage in the database of website computer server；Intelligent hand
Three-dimensional commodity bar code scanning parsing module is provided with machine, smart mobile phone passes through radio data network and Website server UNICOM,
Consumer is scanned one-dimensional using smart mobile phone（Commodity）While bar code, objectively automatic parsing queried two-dimentional bar code,
So as to be greatly improved the querying commodity information rate such as false proof, improve antifalse effect, enhancing merchandise news feedback rates.Should " three-dimensional business
The deficiency of product bar code system " is：In existing supermarket both domestic and external, widely used one-dimensional bar code laser scanner
（Also referred to as scanning device）, it is impossible to the variable data such as commodity sequence number that scanning recognition goes out in Quick Response Code, because it can not capture two
Dimension code image, so, the function of scanning recognition Quick Response Code cannot be also realized by upgrading software, it is impossible to accomplish in cash register barcode scanning
When collect in passing logistics, draw a lottery, trace to the source, the variable data such as date of manufacture.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention：A kind of primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method is provided, it is suitable during so as to cash register barcode scanning
Just collect logistics, draw a lottery, trace to the source, the variable data such as date of manufacture.
The second object of the present invention：A kind of primary-secondary type bar code information acquisition system is provided, so that existing both domestic and external
Widely used one-dimensional bar code laser scanner hardware in supermarket, after decoding software upgrading is carried out, can scan
Identification effluent stream, draw a lottery, trace to the source, the variable data such as date of manufacture.
The technical scheme of primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method, including each commodity to same, same specification, print set
The referred to as fixed bar code of one one-dimensional bar code of fixed identical --- the present invention is (1)；It is characterized in that comprising the following steps：
1. (1) the fixed bar code to each commodity is embedded a variable one-dimensional bar code for reduced size --- present invention letter
Claim barcode with changeable (2)；Wherein, fixed bar code (1) in the data that are included as female data (3), barcode with changeable (2) in the number that is included
According to as subdata (4)；
2. the barcode with changeable of the reduced size (2) bar it is high in fixed bar code (1) bar it is high 4.8~50% or 4.8~38% or 4.8
~19% or 4.8~9.5% or 2~4.8%；Selected such scale parameter, it is therefore intended that keep fixed bar code as far as possible (1)
Original appearance and save typesetting area, strengthen an associative perception for code, so as not to consumer be mistakenly considered two independent codes and without fitting
From, it is to avoid occur not knowing that this sweeps the puzzlement of which code；
3. in (8) (4) the subdata being stored into the computer information system database of access to communication networks；
4. (2) the clear area of width >=1.5mm is left in both sides (6) to the barcode with changeable；And the barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code
(1) (6) between, the clear area of width≤3.65mm is separated with；
5. by existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment (9), (1) scanning recognition when being embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2), Gu
Bar code identification False Rate (1) is determined less than 38% or 19% or 9.5% or 4.8% or 0.3% or 0.0001%；Why False Rate is required
Less than these parameters, it is therefore intended that ensure to be embedded with fixed bar code barcode with changeable (1) and do not influence to fix bar code (1) normal (2), and sweep
Retouch identification；Research display：Barcode with changeable (2) bar it is high more than fixed strip code (1) bar it is high more than 40% when, the identification (1) of fixed bar code
False Rate will be very high（Higher than 38%）, may result in fixed bar code and (1) recognize difficulty, can not recognize out even；
6. barcode with changeable (4) decoding software will be installed（Also known as barcode scanning software）Existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment (9), with
And be provided with barcode with changeable (4) decoding software smart mobile phone (11) with the decoding device of capture images (14), with computer information system
(8) database networks；
7. with being provided with the existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment of barcode with changeable (4) decoding software (9) or with being provided with variable bar
Code (4) decoding software smart mobile phone (11) or be provided with barcode with changeable (4) the capture images of decoding software decoding device (14),
(1) scanning recognition is embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2), and (4) (3) female data that it is included read in the lump with subdata, and
(8) (4) subdata therein is uploaded to computer information system database by network, subdata information (4) is then carried out and is adopted
Collection.That is, read female data in the lump and (3) can upload, computer information system database can not also be uploaded to (8).
It is appreciated that the primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method, it is characterised in that at least including one of following.
1. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the lower end in fixed bar code (1), positioned at (1) primary sign and the termination of fixed bar code
The top of character is recognized between symbol and for people, by its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between clear area (6) width
It is set to 0.06~2.65mm or 0.2~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm.
2. by the barcode with changeable be (2) embedded fixed bar code top (1), positioned at fixed bar code (1) primary sign with terminate
Region between symbol, by its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between clear area (6) width be set to 0.06~2.65mm or
0.2~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm.
3. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the top in fixed bar code (1), starting character is set in barcode with changeable Zuo Zeyin (2)
Number extension line (5), (5) its extension line is different from primary sign, and the extension line of terminal is set in barcode with changeable right then print (2)
(5), (5) its extension line is different from terminal.
4. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the top or lower end in fixed bar code (1), and by barcode with changeable (2) with fixed strip
Code central seperating character (1) is mutually butted or aligns.
5. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded at fixed bar code middle part (1) or/and in the barcode with changeable (2) corresponding confession
People recognizes the side of character, is labeled with its character title (12).The purpose of so design is to avoid super market checkout person from malfunctioning.We
There is such shopping experience, when cashier can not scan bar code with scanner, will manually by bar code lower section
Confession people identification character（Arabic numerals）Cashier's machine the inside is driven in from keyboard to go.If (2) corresponding confession people knows barcode with changeable
Malapropism accords with corresponding with bar code confession people identification character and leans on too near, and it is at a loss as to what to do to may result in cashier, does not know that this strikes group
Character.It is desirable for this purpose that to the barcode with changeable (2) the side of corresponding confession people identification character, on mark its character title (12),
To show difference, prevent error.
6. (2) coding rule is different from fixed bar code code system (1) to the barcode with changeable, and existing bar code laser scanning sets
It is standby (9) cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4), only the barcode with changeable of update respective rule is (2)
After decoding software can scanning recognition go out subdata (4).
7. (2) coding rule is different from the code system of existing any bar code, existing any scanning to the barcode with changeable
Equipment all cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4), (2) the barcode with changeable for only installing respective rule solves
Code software after, can scanning recognition go out subdata (4).
Epimere innovative design 6. 7. is very crucial, only brand-new with other all existing bar codes using one
The new code system that coding rule is different from, just can guarantee that the existing one-dimensional commodity of no update barcode with changeable (2) decoding software
(9) bar code scan equipment, will not be misread and be embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2) (1).Also only in this way innovative design, Cai Nengbao
(9) demonstrate,prove existing one-dimensional bar code scanning device 100% will not misread and be embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2) (1).Also there was only this
Sample innovative design, employs the commodity of primary-secondary type bar code of the present invention, and its original fixed bar code complete characteristic (1) does not just have
Destroyed, can be kept constant.For example：The hand-held laser scanning gun of LV-2200 types, can scan EAN-8, EAN-13, UPC-
8 kinds of one-dimensional bars of code system such as A, INDUSTRIAL2OF5, INTER LEAVE2OF5, MATRIX2OF, MSI, China Post's coding
Code；The code system of barcode with changeable so of the present invention (2) decoding software, cannot be with any code system phase of this 8 kinds of code systems
Together.Again for example：The multi-thread laser bar code scanning platform of YJ5800 types omnidirectional, can scan existing all standard bar codes；So originally
The code system of the barcode with changeable (2) decoding software is invented, cannot be with all standard code systems（EAN-8、EAN-13、UPC-A、UPC-
E, 39 yards, 93 yards, basic 25 yards, intersect 25 yards, 25 yards of matrix, Ku Deba yards, 128 yards, 49 yards, 225 kinds of code systems such as 11 yards）'s
Any code system is identical.At present, more than 225 kinds of bar code is there are about in the world, and every kind of bar code has oneself one
Set coding rule, in other words, at present, bar code there are about 225 kinds of code systems and its corresponding decoding software.
8. (13) (2) the barcode with changeable have one-to-one relation with Quick Response Code.
The technical scheme of primary-secondary type bar code information acquisition system of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of primary-secondary type bar code information acquisition system, including it is printed on commodity, same, same standard commodities
Fixing phase is same（Use same authentication code）One-dimensional bar code ---（Referred to as）Fixed bar code is (1)；It is characterized in that：
1. (1) the fixed bar code is embedded with the variable one-dimensional bar code of reduced size --- and abbreviation barcode with changeable of the present invention is (2)；Its
In, fixed bar code (1) in the data that are included be female data (3), barcode with changeable (2) in the data that are included for subdata (4)；
2. the barcode with changeable of the reduced size (2) bar it is high in fixed bar code (1) bar it is high 4.8~50% or 4.8~38% or 4.8
~19% or 4.8~9.5% or 2~4.8%；Selected such scale parameter, it is therefore intended that keep fixed bar code as far as possible (1)
Original appearance and save typesetting area, strengthen an associative perception for code, so as not to consumer be mistakenly considered two independent codes and without fitting
From, it is to avoid occur not knowing that this sweeps the puzzlement of which code；
3. the subdata (4) store access to communication networks computer information system database (8) in；
4. (2) the clear area of width >=1.5mm is left in both sides (6) to the barcode with changeable；And the barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code
(1) (6) between, the clear area of width≤3.65mm is separated with；
5. by existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment (9), (1) scanning recognition when being embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2), Gu
Bar code identification False Rate (1) is determined less than 38% or 19% or 9.5% or 4.8% or 0.3% or 0.0001%；Why False Rate is required
Less than these parameters, it is therefore intended that ensure to be embedded with fixed bar code barcode with changeable (1) and do not influence to fix bar code (1) normal (2), and sweep
Retouch identification；Research display：Barcode with changeable (2) bar it is high more than fixed strip code (1) bar it is high more than 40% when, the identification (1) of fixed bar code
False Rate will be very high（Higher than 38%）, may result in fixed bar code and (1) recognize difficulty, can not recognize out even；
6. (9) the existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment for being provided with barcode with changeable (4) decoding software and is provided with barcode with changeable
(11) with the decoding device of capture images (14) (4) (8) the smart mobile phone of decoding software, networks with computer information system database；
7. with being provided with the existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment of barcode with changeable (4) decoding software (9) or with being provided with variable bar
Code (4) decoding software smart mobile phone (11) or be provided with barcode with changeable (4) the capture images of decoding software decoding device (14),
When (1) scanning recognition is embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2), (4) (3) female data that it is included read in the lump with subdata,
Wherein, (8) (4) subdata be uploaded to computer information system database by network, so as to carry out subdata information gathering (4).
That is, read female data in the lump and (3) can upload, computer information system database can not also be uploaded to (8).
It is appreciated that the primary-secondary type bar code information acquisition system, it is characterised in that at least including one of following.
1. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the lower end in fixed bar code (1), positioned at fixed bar code (1) primary sign and full stop
Recognize the top of character between number and for people, its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between (6) width is for clear area
0.06~2.65mm or 0.2~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm.
2. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded in fixed bar code top (1), positioned at fixed bar code (1) primary sign and full stop
Region between number, its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between clear area (6) width be 0.06~2.65mm or 0.2~
2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm.
3. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the top in fixed bar code (1), and a barcode with changeable left side (2) is then provided with primary sign
(5), (5) its extension line is different from primary sign to extension line, and (5) the barcode with changeable right side (2) is then provided with the extension line of terminal, and it prolongs
Stretch line and be (5) different from terminal.
(2) with fixed bar code (1) 4. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded top or lower end in fixed bar code (1), and barcode with changeable
Central seperating character is mutually butted or aligns.
5. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded at fixed bar code middle part (1) or/and in the barcode with changeable (2) corresponding confession people
Recognize the side of character, be labeled with its character title (12).The purpose of so design is to avoid super market checkout person from malfunctioning.We are
There is such shopping experience, when cashier can not scan bar code with scanner, will manually by below bar code
Character is recognized for people（Arabic numerals）Cashier's machine the inside is driven in from keyboard to go.If barcode with changeable (2) corresponding confession people identification
Character corresponding with bar code confession people identification character by it is too near, it is at a loss as to what to do to may result in cashier, does not know that this strikes a group word
Symbol.It is desirable for this purpose that to the barcode with changeable (2) the side of corresponding confession people identification character, on mark its character title (12), with
Show difference, prevent error..
6. barcode with changeable coding rule (2) is different from fixed bar code code system (1), existing bar code laser scanning
Equipment (9) cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4), the only barcode with changeable of update respective rule
(2) after decoding software, can scanning recognition go out subdata (4).
7. barcode with changeable coding rule (2) is different from the code system of existing any bar code, and existing any one is swept
Retouch equipment all cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4), the barcode with changeable of respective rule is only installed (2)
After decoding software, can scanning recognition go out subdata (4).
Epimere innovative design 6. 7. is very crucial, only brand-new with other all existing bar codes using one
The new code system that coding rule is different from, just can guarantee that the existing one-dimensional commodity of no update barcode with changeable (2) decoding software
(9) bar code scan equipment, will not be misread and be embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2) (1).Also only in this way innovative design, Cai Nengbao
(9) demonstrate,prove existing one-dimensional bar code scanning device absolutely will not misread and be embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2) (1).Also only
There is such innovative design, employ the commodity of primary-secondary type bar code of the present invention, its original fixed bar code complete characteristic (1) is
Do not destroyed, can be kept constant.Such as hand-held laser scanning gun of LV-2200 types, can scan EAN-8, EAN-13,
8 kinds the one of code system of UPC-A, INDUSTRIAL2OF5, INTER LEAVE2OF5, MATRIX2OF, MSI, China Post's coding etc.
Dimension bar code；The code system of barcode with changeable so of the present invention (2) decoding software, cannot be with any code system of this 8 kinds of code systems
It is identical.The multi-thread laser bar code scanning platform of such as YJ5800 types omnidirectional, can scan existing all standard bar codes again；So originally
The code system of the barcode with changeable (2) decoding software is invented, cannot be with all standard code systems（EAN-8、EAN-13、UPC-A、UPC-
E, 39 yards, 93 yards, basic 25 yards, intersect 25 yards, 25 yards of matrix, Ku Deba yards, 128 yards, 49 yards, 225 kinds of code systems such as 11 yards）'s
Any code system is identical.At present, more than 225 kinds of bar code is there are about in the world, and every kind of bar code has oneself one
Set coding rule, in other words, at present, bar code there are about 225 kinds of code systems and its corresponding decoding software.
8. (13) (2) the barcode with changeable have one-to-one relation with Quick Response Code.
(3) female data of the present invention are the fixed codes for identifying commodity, title, packaging, trade mark, specification, weight,
(3) a kind of commodity of the feature identical such as quality share same female data.
Subdata of the present invention (4) namely variable data (5), referring to those has uniqueness, each commodity institute solely
Some codings（Also referred to as code）；Such as commodity digital, the commodity prize with uniqueness randomness with uniqueness randomness
Number, the commodity with uniqueness trace to the source coding, with uniqueness commodity logistics coding, the product serial with uniqueness
Number, with uniqueness（Milk）Organic code etc. is encoded.
Bar of the present invention is high, primary sign, terminal, central seperating character, for people's identification noun such as character, be mark
Concept defined in quasi- GB12904-2003, repeats no more here.
Barcode with changeable of the present invention (2) coding rule and its decoding software, are a kind of new code systems, and it is different from existing
Any one has been put into the code system that market applies.During specific implementation, can be with a kind of self-editing unique code system, it is also possible to select one
Plant unique code system of the application that do not put goods on the market.For example can select Chinese patent application notification number is " one kind of CN104573782A
New unique code system described in bar code encoding and decoding method ".
Compared with prior arts such as " three-dimensional commodity bar codes system (notification number CN202736088U) ", the present invention can be produced
The following beneficial effect of life.
In one, supermarket, update barcode with changeable of the present invention (2) decoding software, bar code laser sweeps
Retouch equipment (9) --- cash register barcode scanning equipment, it is objectively inevitable to have collected the logistics of sold goods in passing, taken out during cash register barcode scanning
Encourage, trace to the source, the variable data such as date of manufacture.These merchandise sales are dreamed of with currency data, exactly each manufacturers, serious hope
The big data of collection.Analysis uses these big datas, and with huge market value, such as supermarket can just utilize these big datas
Goods return and replacement management is carried out, manufacturer just can carry out anti-channel conflict management using these big datas.Using commodity of the invention, its manufacturer adopts
Collection obtains this big data and is almost zero cost, zero equipment investment.
Secondly, widely used one-dimensional bar code laser scanner hardware in existing supermarket both domestic and external, entering
After the upgrading of row decoding software, it becomes possible to scanning recognition effluent stream, draw a lottery, trace to the source, the variable data such as date of manufacture.It is each without the whole nation
Thousands of of ground supermarket expends flood tide fund and changes hardware device.That is, using commodity of the invention, the collection of its manufacturer is obtained
This big data, without equipment investment.
Thirdly, consumer barcode with changeable of the present invention (2) decoding software is installed using downloading（For example upgrade after I look into
Look into APP）Smart mobile phone (11) the barcode scanning rate of exchange while, decoding software can feed back in passing（Collection）Prize number, trace to the source coding, thing
Stream encryption, product ID,（Milk）The merchandise sales that organic Ma Deng manufacturers are dreamed of and circulation big data.
Four, barcode with changeable of the present invention (2) coding rule and its decoding software, for being used for the present invention
Commodity for, during any to whole world supermarket of its commodity circulation, if the cash register barcode scanning equipment in its supermarket not yet installs this
Described barcode with changeable (2) decoding software is invented, during its barcode scanning cash register, the subnumber that (2) barcode with changeable is included would not be identified
According to (4).In other words, it is of the present invention to be embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2) (1), without interference with not installing the barcode with changeable
(2) the normal of decoding software equipment is used, and interferes to the supermarket that the barcode with changeable (2) decoding software is not used.Again
In other words, commodity of the invention are employed, without interference with being normally carried out that cash register barcode scanning in existing supermarket works.
The former state and its printing technology standard of existing bar code can five, be kept, will not be to the unused variable bar
(2) the supermarket of decoding software interferes and causes any interference code.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention one（Primary-secondary type bar code）Structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention two（Primary-secondary type bar code）Structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention three（Primary-secondary type bar code）Structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention four（Primary-secondary type bar code）Structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention five（Primary-secondary type bar code information acquisition system）Schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of existing one-dimensional bar code.
Fig. 7 is the embodiment of the present invention six（Primary-secondary type bar code）Structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the embodiment of the present invention eight（Primary-secondary type bar code）Structural representation.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：1- fixes bar code（I.e. one-dimensional bar code）, 2- barcode with changeable, 3- mother data, 4- subdatas,
5- extension lines, 6- clear areas, 7- frame lines, 8- databases, 9- bar codes Laser Scanning Equipment, 10-（Computer system）
Server, 11- smart mobile phones, 12- characters title, 13- Quick Response Codes, the decoding device of 14- capture images.
Specific embodiment
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, the present invention cited below particularly is comprehensive preferred real
Example is applied, and coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail.In the specific descriptions of embodiments discussed below, refer to the attached drawing is realized into this hair
Bright specific embodiment.These embodiments do not have limit all embodiments of the invention.During concrete application, without departing from this hair
On the premise of bright scope, other embodiment can be used, it is also possible to carry out structural or logicality modification.Therefore, following tools
Body is described and nonrestrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims appended hereto.Description of the invention and right will
(1) to ask used in book (2) (3) (4) (5) wait label, these labels to be intended merely to facilitate reader and intuitively understand the present invention, without
It is limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment one.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, existing bar code, that is, it is 37.29mm × 26.26mm to fix bar code standard size (1), is put
Big multiplying power is 0.9~2.0.When printing area is allowed, more than 1.0 multiplying power can be selected to be amplified printing, to meet knowledge
Read to require.
In order that the bar code described in GB GB12904-2003, i.e., a shared fixation of thousands of part products
Bar code is (1), additionally it is possible to is embedded logistics coding, prize drawing coding, traces to the source what coding etc. was exclusively enjoyed with uniqueness, each commodity
Barcode with changeable (2) and its subdata that is included (4).As shown in figure 1, (2) barcode with changeable can be embedded in the case where bar code is fixed (1)
(1) end, the top of character is recognized positioned at fixed bar code, by its barcode with changeable (2) between primary sign and terminal and for people
With fixed bar code (1) between clear area (6) width be set to 0.06~2.65mm or 0.2~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~
1.2mm。
In order that consumers in general can with smart mobile phone (11) in the barcode with changeable (2) decoding software installed（Similar to upgrading
Afterwards I sees the decoding software of APP）, while the barcode scanning rate of exchange, subdata can be in passing fed back (4), so as to complete prize number
Code, coding of tracing to the source, logistics coding, product ID,（Milk）The collecting work of the big datas such as organic code, can be according to barcode with changeable
(2) coding rule develops corresponding decoding software（APP）, so that consumer's free download is used.
In order that (4) thousands of supermarkets also can feed back subdata, so as to complete in passing in cash register barcode scanning
Prize number, coding of tracing to the source, logistics coding, product ID,（Milk）The collecting work of the big datas such as organic code, can be according to can
Become the bar code coding rule of bar code coding rule (2) and GB GB12904-2003, develop compatible laser scanner soft
The barcode with changeable of part (2) decoding software upgrade version, so that the super free download of business is used.
Barcode with changeable described in the present embodiment coding rule (2), it is necessary to different from fixed bar code code system (1), only this
Sample is set, existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment (9) just cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4).
The barcode with changeable of the users such as supermarket only update respective rule (2) after decoding software, can scanning recognition go out subdata (4).
The innovative design of this technical characteristic is very crucial, only using a brand-new coding with other all existing bar codes
The new code system that rule is different from, just can guarantee that the existing one-dimensional bar code of no update barcode with changeable (2) decoding software
(9) scanning device, will not be misread and be embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2) (1).Also only in this way innovative design, just can guarantee that existing
(9) the one-dimensional bar code scanning device of row will not be misread and be embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2) (1).Also only in this way innovation sets
Meter, employs the commodity of primary-secondary type bar code of the present invention, its original fixed bar code complete characteristic (1) just do not destroyed,
Can keep constant.For example：The hand-held laser scanning gun of LV-2200 types, can scan EAN-8, EAN-13, UPC-A,
8 kinds of bar codes of code system such as INDUSTRIAL2OF5, INTER LEAVE2OF5, MATRIX2OF, MSI, China Post's coding；
The code system of barcode with changeable so of the present invention (2) decoding software, cannot be identical with any code system of this 8 kinds of code systems.Again
For example：The multi-thread laser bar code scanning platform of YJ5800 types omnidirectional, can scan existing all standard bar codes；Institute so of the present invention
The code system of barcode with changeable (2) decoding software is stated, cannot be with all standard code systems（EAN-8、EAN-13、UPC-A、UPC-E、39
Code, 93 yards, basic 25 yards, intersect 25 yards, 25 yards of matrix, Ku Deba yards, 128 yards, 49 yards, 225 kinds of code systems such as 11 yards）It is any
A kind of code system is identical.
(1), (2) barcode with changeable in embodiment of the present invention Fig. 7 be the figure drawn using EAN-13 code systems with fixed bar code
Example, if (2) barcode with changeable covered, it is swept with the existing hand-held laser scanning gun of LV-2200 types, then can scanning recognition go out its institute
Comprising female data (3) --- 6920552000799.If (1) fixed bar code covered, with the existing hand-held laser of LV-2200 types
Scanner sweeps it, then can scanning recognition go out subdata that it is included (4) --- 1234567890128.If the two does not hide
Firmly, sweep it with the existing hand-held laser scanning gun of LV-2200 types, then the result that sometimes scanning recognition goes out be subdata (4) ---
1234567890128, the result that sometimes scanning recognition goes out be female data (3) --- 6920552000799.So, it is variable
(1) (2) bar code necessarily interfere with fixed bar code, necessarily causes confusion.In other words, (2) barcode with changeable uses existing any one
Code system is all worthless, should be prohibited.
Embodiment two.
As shown in Fig. 2 (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded in fixed bar code top (1), positioned at fixed bar code (1) starting character
Region number and terminal between, by its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between clear area (6) width be set to 0.06~
2.65mm or 0.2~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm.
As shown in Fig. 2 (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the top in fixed bar code (1), a barcode with changeable left side (2) has then been provided with
(5), (5) its extension line is different from primary sign to the extension line of beginning symbol, to prevent from being misread.The barcode with changeable right side (2) is then provided with end
Only (5), (5) its extension line is different from terminal to the extension line of symbol, to prevent from being misread.
Remaining step of the present embodiment refers to embodiment one.
Embodiment three.
As shown in figure 3, (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the top in fixed bar code (1), a barcode with changeable left side (2) has then been provided with
(5), (5) its extension line is different from primary sign to the extension line of beginning symbol, to prevent from being misread.The barcode with changeable right side (2) is then provided with end
Only (5), (5) its extension line is different from terminal to the extension line of symbol, to prevent from being misread.
Also a line wire can be increased (7), so that the primary-secondary type bar code in the present invention has associative perception.
Remaining step of the present embodiment is with embodiment one.
Example IV.
As shown in figure 4, also (2) the barcode with changeable can be embedded into middle part in fixed bar code (1), by its barcode with changeable (2) with
Fixed bar code (1) between clear area (6) width be set to 0.06~2.65mm or 0.2~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~
1.2mm。
Remaining step of the present embodiment is with embodiment one.
Embodiment five.
(10) with database (8) as shown in figure 5, building a computer information system and its server on the internet.
By the old-fashioned bar code Laser Scanning Equipment in computer information system connection supermarket (9) --- old-fashioned cash register is swept
Code rifle.For the supermarket for newly starting business, decoding device that it chooses new-type capture images can be advised (14), and by computerized information system
System connection is new-type be provided with barcode with changeable (2) the capture images of decoding software decoding device (14) --- new-type cash register barcode scanning gun.
(14), its equipment decoding principle is first capture images to the decoding device of capture images described here, then image to being captured enters
Row decoding, it is a kind of prior art device, is repeated no more here.It is different from the decoding (9) of bar code Laser Scanning Equipment
(9) principle, bar code Laser Scanning Equipment is unable to capture images, can only receive the light beam pulse signal for reflecting.
Give the (2) decoding software of barcode with changeable on old-fashioned cash register barcode scanning gun update.
Put smart mobile phone barcode with changeable (11) (2) decoding software in APP application markets, for cellphone subscriber it is free under
Carry and install.For example in rate of exchange software, I sees and increase in APP a barcode with changeable (2) decoder module.So, cellphone subscriber
While the subjective primary-secondary type bar code in scanning the present invention carries out the rate of exchange, objectively barcode with changeable is also identified (2),
And prize number, coding of tracing to the source, logistics coding, product ID,（Milk）(4) the subdatas such as organic code upload and give calculating
(10) with database (8) machine information system and its server.So that user's free acquisition such as manufacturer arrived prize number, volume of tracing to the source
The commodity circulation that code, logistics coding, product ID, organic code etc. are dreamed of and sale big data.
Remaining step of the present embodiment is with embodiment one.
Embodiment six.
As shown in fig. 7, in the barcode with changeable (2) side of corresponding confession people identification character, its character title on mark
(12), for example：The title such as traceability code, prize code, anti-channeling code, variable code, organic code.The purpose of so design is to avoid supermarket from receiving
Silver-colored member's error.We have such shopping experience, when cashier can not scan bar code with scanner, will be artificial
Confession people below bar code is recognized into character（Arabic numerals）Cashier's machine the inside is driven in from keyboard to go.If barcode with changeable
(2) corresponding confession people identification character confession people identification character corresponding with bar code leans on too near, may result in cashier without fitting
From not knowing that this strikes a group character.It is desirable for this purpose that to the barcode with changeable (2) the side of corresponding confession people identification character, on mark
Its character title (12), with show difference, prevent error.
Embodiment seven.
Barcode with changeable of the present invention (2) coding rule and its decoding software, can using " a kind of bar code coding and
Coding/decoding method（CN104573782A）" worked out and developed, refer to the embodiment described in 0049-0095 sections of its specification.
Embodiment eight.
As shown in figure 8, traced to the source and logistics management and marketing management to strengthen commodity, in order to gather more commodity circulations
Big data, can again print on the commodity and set containing subdata web page address Quick Response Code (4) (13), make Quick Response Code (13) information with
(4) subdata has one-to-one relation.
Remaining step of the present embodiment is with embodiment one.
Above disclosed is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the right of the present invention with this certainly
Scope, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the claims in the present invention, still fall within the scope that the present invention is covered.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method, including each commodity to same, same specification, print set one
The individual one-dimensional bar code of fixed identical --- fixed bar code is (1)；It is characterized in that comprising the following steps：
1. (1) the fixed bar code to each commodity is embedded a variable one-dimensional bar code for reduced size --- barcode with changeable
⑵；Wherein, fixed bar code (1) in the data that are included as female data (3), barcode with changeable (2) in the data that are included as subnumber
According to (4)；
2. the barcode with changeable of the reduced size (2) bar it is high in fixed bar code (1) bar it is high 4.8~50% or 4.8~38% or 4.8
~19% or 4.8~9.5% or 2~4.8%；
3. in (8) (4) the subdata being stored into the computer information system database of access to communication networks；
4. (2) the clear area of width >=1.5mm is left in both sides (6) to the barcode with changeable；And the barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code
(1) (6) between, the clear area of width≤3.65mm is separated with；
5. by existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment (9), (1) scanning recognition when being embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2), Gu
Bar code identification False Rate (1) is determined less than 38% or 19% or 9.5% or 4.8% or 0.3% or 0.0001%；
6. (9) the existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment that barcode with changeable (4) decoding software will be provided with and is provided with variable bar
Code (4) decoding software smart mobile phone (11) with the decoding device of capture images (14), (8) networked with computer information system database；
7. with being provided with the existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment of barcode with changeable (4) decoding software (9) or with being provided with variable bar
Code (4) decoding software smart mobile phone (11) or be provided with barcode with changeable (4) the capture images of decoding software decoding device (14),
(1) scanning recognition is embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2), and (4) (3) female data that it is included read in the lump with subdata, and
(8) (4) subdata therein is uploaded to computer information system database, so as to carry out subdata information gathering (4).
2. according to the primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that at least including it is following it
One：
1. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the lower end in fixed bar code (1), positioned at fixed bar code (1) primary sign and terminal
Between and recognize for people the top of character, by its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between (6) width is set to for clear area
0.06~2.65mm or 0.2~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm；
2. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded in fixed bar code top (1), positioned at fixed bar code (1) primary sign and terminal
Between region, by its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between (6) width is set to 0.06~2.65mm or 0.2 for clear area
~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm；
3. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the top in fixed bar code (1), primary sign is set in barcode with changeable Zuo Zeyin (2)
(5), (5) its extension line is different from primary sign to extension line, in the barcode with changeable extension line that print sets terminal right then (2) (5), its
(5) extension line is different from terminal；
4. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the top or lower end in fixed bar code (1), and by barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1)
Central seperating character be mutually butted or align；
5. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded at fixed bar code middle part (1) or/and (2) corresponding confession people knows in the barcode with changeable
Malapropism symbol side, be labeled with its character title (12)；
6. (2) coding rule is different from fixed bar code code system (1) to the barcode with changeable, and existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment is (9)
Cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4), (2) the barcode with changeable of only update respective rule decodes
After software, can scanning recognition go out subdata (4)；
7. the barcode with changeable (2) coding rule be different from existing any bar code code system, existing any scanning device
All cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4), (2) the barcode with changeable for only installing respective rule decodes soft
After part, can scanning recognition go out subdata (4)；
8. (13) (2) the barcode with changeable have one-to-one relation with Quick Response Code.
3. a kind of primary-secondary type bar code information acquisition system, including be printed on commodity, same, same standard commodities and consolidate
Determine the one-dimensional bar code of identical --- fixed bar code is (1)；It is characterized in that：
1. (1) the fixed bar code is embedded with the variable one-dimensional bar code of reduced size --- and barcode with changeable is (2)；Wherein, fixed bar code
(1) the data included in be female data (3), barcode with changeable (2) in the data that are included for subdata (4)；
2. the barcode with changeable of the reduced size (2) bar it is high in fixed bar code (1) bar it is high 4.8~50% or 4.8~38% or 4.8
~19% or 4.8~9.5% or 2~4.8%；
3. the subdata (4) store access to communication networks computer information system database (8) in；
4. (2) the clear area of width >=1.5mm is left in both sides (6) to the barcode with changeable；And the barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code
(1) (6) between, the clear area of width≤3.65mm is separated with；
5. by existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment (9), (1) scanning recognition when being embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2), Gu
Bar code identification False Rate (1) is determined less than 38% or 19% or 9.5% or 4.8% or 0.3% or 0.0001%；
6. (9) the existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment for being provided with barcode with changeable (4) decoding software and is provided with barcode with changeable
(11) with the decoding device of capture images (14) (4) (8) the smart mobile phone of decoding software, networks with computer information system database；
7. with being provided with the existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment of barcode with changeable (4) decoding software (9) or with being provided with variable bar
Code (4) decoding software smart mobile phone (11) or be provided with barcode with changeable (4) the capture images of decoding software decoding device (14),
When (1) scanning recognition is embedded with barcode with changeable fixed bar code (2), (4) (3) female data that it is included read in the lump with subdata,
Wherein, (8) (4) subdata be uploaded to computer information system database by network, so as to carry out subdata information gathering (4).
4. according to the primary-secondary type bar code information acquisition system described in claim 3, it is characterised in that at least including it is following it
One：
1. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the lower end in fixed bar code (1), positioned at fixed bar code (1) primary sign and terminal it
Between and recognize for people the top of character, its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between clear area (6) width be 0.06~
2.65mm or 0.2~2mm or 0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm；
2. the barcode with changeable be (2) embedded fixed bar code top (1), positioned at fixed bar code (1) primary sign and terminal it
Between region, its barcode with changeable (2) with fixed bar code (1) between clear area (6) width be 0.06~2.65mm or 0.2~2mm or
0.5~1.5mm or 0.8~1.2mm；
3. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded the top in fixed bar code (1), and a barcode with changeable left side (2) is then provided with the extension of primary sign
(5), (5) its extension line is different from primary sign to line, and (5) the barcode with changeable right side (2) is then provided with the extension line of terminal, its extension line
(5) terminal is different from；
4. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded top or lower end in fixed bar code (1), barcode with changeable centre (2) with fixed bar code (1)
Separator is mutually butted or aligns；
5. (2) the barcode with changeable is embedded at fixed bar code middle part (1) or/and in the barcode with changeable (2) corresponding confession people identification
The side of character, it is labeled with its character title (12)；
6. (2) coding rule is different from fixed bar code code system (1) to the barcode with changeable, and existing bar code Laser Scanning Equipment is (9)
Cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4), (2) the barcode with changeable of only update respective rule decodes
After software, can scanning recognition go out subdata (4)；
7. the barcode with changeable (2) coding rule be different from existing any bar code code system, existing any scanning device
All cannot Direct Recognition go out subdata that (2) barcode with changeable included (4), (2) the barcode with changeable for only installing respective rule decodes soft
After part, can scanning recognition go out subdata (4)；
8. (13) (2) the barcode with changeable have one-to-one relation with Quick Response Code.
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| CN201710151607.3A Pending CN106874809A (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-15 | Primary-secondary type bar code information collecting method and its system |
| CN201710163253.4A Pending CN106951945A (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-19 | Three-in-one bar code and forming method thereof |
| CN201710176532.4A Pending CN106951946A (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-23 | Two-in-one bar code |
| CN201710185275.0A Pending CN106971217A (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-25 | The bar code of implicit variable data |
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| CN201710163253.4A Pending CN106951945A (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-19 | Three-in-one bar code and forming method thereof |
| CN201710176532.4A Pending CN106951946A (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-23 | Two-in-one bar code |
| CN201710185275.0A Pending CN106971217A (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-25 | The bar code of implicit variable data |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106951944A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
| CN106951946A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
| CN106951944B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
| CN106951945A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
| CN106971217A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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