CN106871549A - The method of air-supply arrangement and application device air-supply for wind cooling refrigerator - Google Patents

The method of air-supply arrangement and application device air-supply for wind cooling refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106871549A
CN106871549A CN201710233785.0A CN201710233785A CN106871549A CN 106871549 A CN106871549 A CN 106871549A CN 201710233785 A CN201710233785 A CN 201710233785A CN 106871549 A CN106871549 A CN 106871549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air door
air
driving wheel
post
drive rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710233785.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106871549B (en
Inventor
丁维超
王富冈
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Jiangsu Leili Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Leili Motor Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201710233785.0A priority Critical patent/CN106871549B/en
Publication of CN106871549A publication Critical patent/CN106871549A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106871549B publication Critical patent/CN106871549B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • F25D17/065Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/068Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the fans
    • F25D2317/0681Details thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

Air-supply arrangement the present invention relates to be used for wind cooling refrigerator, it includes:Framework, including airflow portion and drive mechanism acceptance division;Blower fan, blower fan is received in airflow portion, and it is used for from cold air forming apparatus suction airstream, and directs flow into gas channel;First air door, in transverse direction installed in one end of framework, it can be changed between open and closed positions, to control air-flow via the circulation of first outlet;Second air door, in transverse direction installed in the other end opposite with the first air door of framework, it can be changed between open and closed positions, to control air-flow via the circulation of second outlet;Drive mechanism, for driving the conversion between open and closed positions of the first air door and the second air door, and drive mechanism is received in drive mechanism acceptance division;Wherein, drive mechanism acceptance division and air-flow throughput mutually separate.Method the invention further relates to include the refrigerator of the air-supply arrangement and application air-supply arrangement air-supply.

Description

The method of air-supply arrangement and application device air-supply for wind cooling refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-supply arrangement for wind cooling refrigerator, and refrigerator is blown using the air-supply arrangement Method.
Background technology
Wind cooling refrigerator produces cold wind, cold wind to be circulated by air channel to the storage space of refrigerator by built-in evaporator Realize refrigeration.In order to realize providing cold to two, portion in three-door refrigerator body refrigerating chamber, it is ensured that food is not produced and addled, therefore, The air-supply arrangement for needing design two-door, to realize the offer of cold.The big refrigerating chamber of big air outlet correspondence carries out the confession of cold wind To or blocking, the small refrigerating chamber of small air outlet correspondence carries out the supply or blocking of cold wind.Traditional simple gate air-supply arrangement cannot Meet simultaneously to two refrigeration compartment refrigerator air-supplies.Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of air-supply arrangement for meeting above-mentioned requirements.
Above- mentioned information is presented of the invention only to assist in understanding as background information.Whether may be used as any of the above described information Can be adapted to, as prior art with regard to the present invention, not make decision, do not make and asserting.
The content of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of air-supply arrangement for wind cooling refrigerator, the air-supply arrangement includes:Framework, including airflow Portion and drive mechanism acceptance division;Blower fan, blower fan is received in airflow portion, and it is used for from cold air forming apparatus suction airstream, and And direct flow into gas channel;First air door, in transverse direction installed in one end of framework, its can in open position and Changed between closed position, to control air-flow via the circulation of first outlet;Second air door, in transverse direction installed in framework The other end opposite with the first air door, it can be changed between open and closed positions, to control air-flow via second The circulation of outlet;Drive mechanism, for driving the conversion between open and closed positions of the first air door and the second air door, And drive mechanism is received in drive mechanism acceptance division;Wherein, drive mechanism acceptance division and air-flow throughput mutually separate.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the first air door includes first panel and is arranged on the compressible of the surface of first panel First seal, and/or the second air door includes second panel and is arranged on compressible second sealing on the surface of second panel Part.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, framework includes limiting the shape of the first air stream outlet in its one end in transverse direction First raised brim, in the closed position of the first air door, the first raised brim is engaged with first seal, and makes first seal Compress to close the first air stream outlet, and/or framework includes limiting the second air stream outlet in its other end in transverse direction Second raised brim of shape, in the closed position of the second air door, the second raised brim is engaged with second seal, and makes second Seal compresses to close the second air stream outlet.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, each in the first air door and the second air door is arranged so that, when it is from close stance Put when being changed to open position, each of the first air door and the second air door to framework internal rotating, and do not extend to framework it Outward.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, transmission mechanism includes motor, deceleration transmission pair, for driving the first air door the One air door driving wheel, the first air door drive rod and the first air door actuator, for drive the second air door the second air door drive rod, Second air door drive rod and the second air door actuator, deceleration transmission are secondary including the transmission of at least primary speed-down.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, for driving the first air door driving wheel of the first air door, the first air door drive rod and the One air door actuator, and for driving the second air door drive rod, the second air door drive rod and second air door of the second air door to drive Moving part, relative to the longitudinal axis specular of air-supply arrangement.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, it is gear driving pair that deceleration transmission is secondary, and power source including little gear form is defeated Enter portion, and be respectively used to drive the first power source output section and the second power source output section of the first air door and the second air door, the One power source output section and the second power source output section are reduction gearing form, and the first air door for driving the first air door drives Wheel, the first air door drive rod, the first air door actuator and the first power source output section, and for driving the of the second air door Two air door drive rods, the second air door drive rod, the second air door actuator and the second power source output section, relative to air-supply arrangement Longitudinal axis specular.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the first air door driving wheel is provided with the first grooved tracks, and the second air door in its sidepiece Driving wheel is provided with the second grooved tracks in its sidepiece, and the first air door drive rod is provided with the first post, the first post and the first groove Track is engaged, and the second air door drive rod is provided with the second post, and the second post is engaged with the second grooved tracks, the first grooved tracks It is placed along the circumferential direction radius change of the first air door driving wheel so that when the first air door driving wheel is exported via motor Torque rotate when, the first grooved tracks drive coordinate the first post translation, so as to further drive the movement of the first air door, second Grooved tracks are placed along the circumferential direction radius change of the second air door driving wheel so that when the second air door driving wheel is via driving When the torque of motor output rotates, the second grooved tracks drive and coordinate the translation of the second post, so as to further drive the second air door It is mobile.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the first air door drive rod also includes the first tooth bar, and the first tooth bar engages the first air door and drives The sector gear of moving part, so as to the translational motion of the first air door drive rod to be converted to the rotary motion of the first air door, Yi Ji Two air door drive rods also include the second tooth bar, and the second tooth bar engages the sector gear of the second air door actuator, so as to by the second wind The translational motion of door drive rod is converted to the rotary motion of the second air door.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the angle of engagement of the sector gear of the first air door actuator is more than the first air door in open position The anglec of rotation and closed position between is put, and/or the angle of engagement of the sector gear of the second air door actuator is more than the second air door The anglec of rotation between open and closed positions.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the rotation axis weight of the rotation axis of the first grooved tracks and the first air door driving wheel Close, and/or the second grooved tracks rotation axis and the rotation axis coincident of the second air door driving wheel.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the first air door drive rod include the first gathering sill, the first gathering sill be arranged in driving The first gathering sill limiting section in authorities portion coordinates, to guide the translation in transverse direction of the first air door drive rod, and/or the Two air door drive rods include the second gathering sill, the second gathering sill and the second gathering sill limiting section for being arranged in drive mechanism acceptance division Coordinate, to guide the translation in transverse direction of the second air door drive rod.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the first air door drive rod includes the first motion relief portion, and the first motion relief portion is received One end of the rotary shaft of the first air door driving wheel, and/or the second air door drive rod includes the second motion relief portion, and the second motion keeps away Portion is allowed to receive one end of the rotary shaft of the second air door driving wheel.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, when the first air door is in the closed position, the first post is located in the first grooved tracks The position of the first radius, when the first air door is in an open position, the first post is in the first grooved tracks positioned at the second radius Position, the first radius is more than the second radius so that, the power being applied to when the first air door is in the closed position on first post is less than The power on the first post is applied to when the first air door is in an open position, and/or when the second air door is in the closed position, second , positioned at the position of the 3rd radius in the second grooved tracks, when the second air door is in an open position, the second post is recessed second for post Positioned at the position of the 4th radius in groove track, the 3rd radius is more than the 4th radius so that, when the second air door is in the closed position The power being applied on the second post is less than the power being applied to when the second air door is in an open position on second post.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, when the first air door is in the closed position, the first post is located in the first grooved tracks The position of the first radius, when the first air door is in an open position, the first post is in the first grooved tracks positioned at the second radius Position, the first radius is less than the second radius so that, the power being applied to when the first air door is in the closed position on first post is more than The power on the first post is applied to when the first air door is in an open position, and/or when the second air door is in the closed position, second , positioned at the position of the 3rd radius in the second grooved tracks, when the second air door is in an open position, the second post is recessed second for post Positioned at the position of the 4th radius in groove track, the 3rd radius is less than the 4th radius so that, when the second air door is in the closed position The power being applied on the second post is more than the power being applied to when the second air door is in an open position on second post.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the air door group that the first air door and the second air door are constituted has various different work shapes State, the first grooved tracks and the second grooved tracks are arranged as different shapes so that between various working conditions of air door group Switch and drive the rotation of the first air door driving wheel and the second air door driving wheel and realize by motor.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, when air door group switches between each two state, the first air door driving wheel and second Air door driving wheel each turn over identical angle respectively.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, when air door group switches between two states every time, the first air door driving wheel and Both two air door driving wheels turn over identical angle.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, motor can be programmed, and the motor is programmed to the shape in air door group Direction of rotation changes during state switches so that when air door group is during many next states switch, the first air door driving wheel is each Rotate in different directions, and the second air door driving wheel rotates in different directions every time.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, from the first working condition of air door group, air door group often switches from a kind of working condition During to subsequent work state, all only one air door actions, and in the working condition handoff procedure, with first in air door group Second groove tracks of first grooved tracks and the second air door driving wheel of air door and the corresponding first air door driving wheel of the second air door The radius of the only one in road changes.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism acceptance division of framework is closed by protecgulum so that drive mechanism is substantially complete It is enclosed in entirely in drive mechanism acceptance division.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the top connection in the airflow portion of framework has air door fan cover, air door fan cover tool There is opening, the shape and size of opening correspond to the shape on the unlimited top of blower fan so that air-flow is via the unlimited of blower fan Top and flow in airflow portion.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, blower fan is fixed to the airflow portion of framework by one or more installation portions, and And each in one or more installation portions is provided with beam.
The invention further relates to a kind of wind cooling refrigerator, including air-supply arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention.
The invention further relates to a kind of method blown or freezed using air-supply arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the diagrammatic top perspective view of air-supply arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Figure 1B is the schematic face upwarding view of air-supply arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the exploded view of the air-supply arrangement in Figure 1A and Figure 1B;
Fig. 3 A show the view of the drive mechanism observed along the A directions in Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 B show the view of the drive mechanism observed along the B directions in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the front perspective view of the framework of air-supply arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 A show three views of the first air door drive rod of air-supply arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 B show three views of the second air door drive rod of air-supply arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 A show the first air door driving wheel of air-supply arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention top view and Front view;
Fig. 6 B show the second air door driving wheel of air-supply arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention top view and Front view;
Fig. 7 shown in air-supply arrangement according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, in the first air door and the second air door During multiple combinations of states, the corresponding state of the first and second air door drive rods and the first and second air door driving wheels;
Fig. 8 schematically shows the opening and closing position of the first and second air doors according to a preferred embodiment of the invention The side view put;
Fig. 9 A show two solids of the first air door drive rod of air-supply arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention View and three plan views;
Fig. 9 B show two solids of the second air door drive rod of air-supply arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention View and three plan views;
Figure 10 A show the first air door driving wheel of air-supply arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention top view and Front view;
Figure 10 B show the second air door driving wheel of air-supply arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention top view and Front view;
Figure 11 shows multiple states of the first and second air doors of air-supply arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention During combination, the first and second air door drive rods and first and air door driving wheel state;
Figure 12 A and 12B are schematically shown in air-supply arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention, and the first post exists Various location is moved in first grooved tracks and is applied to power thereon.
Specific embodiment
Refer to the attached drawing provides following description, to help the comprehensive of the various embodiments of the present invention limited claim Understand.It includes various specific details to help the understanding, but these details should be considered as only being exemplary.Accordingly Ground, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that without departing substantially from the scope of the present invention limited by appended claims In the case of, changes and improvements can be made to various embodiments described herein.Additionally, for clarity and brevity, can The description to well known function and construction can be omitted.
It will be apparent for a person skilled in the art that providing the description below to various embodiments of the present invention, only it is For purposes of explanation, rather than in order to limit the present invention limited by appended claims.
Through the description and claims of present specification, word " including " and "comprising" and word modification, example Mean " including but not limited to " such as " including " and " including ", and be not intended to (and will not) exclude miscellaneous part, integrally or Step.
Feature, entirety or characteristic with reference to described by specific aspect of the invention, embodiment or example will be understood as Any other aspect, embodiment or examples described herein are can be applied to, unless be compatible with.
It should be appreciated that the reference of singulative " ", " one " and " being somebody's turn to do " comprising plural number, unless clearly separately there is it He specifies.The statement "comprising" and/or " can include " for being used in the present invention be intended to mean that corresponding function, operation or The presence of element, and be not intended to limit one or more functions, operation and/or the presence of element.Additionally, in the present invention, art Language "comprising" and/or " having " are intended to mean that characteristic disclosed in application documents, quantity, operation, element and part, or they The presence of combination.Therefore, term "comprising" and/or " having " are appreciated that there are one or more other characteristics, numbers Amount, operation, the extra possibility of element and part or combinations thereof.
In the present invention, statement "or" includes any or all of combination of the word enumerated together.For example, " A or B " can With comprising A or B, or both A and B can be included.
Although each yuan of the invention may be described using the statement of such as " the 1st ", " the 2nd ", " first " and " second " Part, but they are not intended to the corresponding element of restriction.For example, above-mentioned statement be not intended to limit corresponding element order or Importance.Above-mentioned statement is used to distinguish a part and another part.For example, the first air door and the second air door are all wind Door gear, and represent different throttle settings.For example, in the case of without departing substantially from the scope of the present invention, the first air door can claim It is the second air door, and similarly, the second air door is properly termed as the first air door.
Mentioned in text " on ", D score, "left", "right" etc. be only used for representing relative position relation, when being described object After absolute position changes, then the relative position relation is likely to correspondingly change.
Terminology used in the present invention is merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, and be not intended to limit this hair It is bright.The statement of the statement comprising plural number of odd number, unless there is the significant difference in linguistic context, scheme therebetween.
Unless otherwise defined, whole terms (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) used herein have and this Shen The identical meanings that the those of ordinary skill of technical field that please be affiliated is generally understood that.It will also be appreciated that term (is such as commonly used Those terms limited in dictionary), should be interpreted that with the implication consistent with the context of association area and this specification, and And should not be explained with the meaning for idealizing or excessively formalizing, unless clearly so limited herein.
The Fig. 1 to Figure 12 being discussed below, and it is used to describe the various implementations of principle of the invention in this patent document Example is intended merely to explanation, without should be being considered as limiting the scope of the present invention by any way.Those skilled in the art will manage Solution, principle of the invention can be embodied in any air-supply arrangement suitably arranged and the refrigerator including the air-supply arrangement In.Term for describing various embodiments is exemplary.It should be appreciated that providing these only to assist in understanding sheet Specification, and they use and define and limit the scope of the present invention never in any form.Unless expressly stated otherwise,.Group is limited It is set to the non-NULL group comprising at least one element.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme to the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained on the premise of without creative work, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.Should When understand, exemplary embodiments described herein should be to be considered only as it is descriptive, rather than in order to limitation mesh 's.Description to feature or aspect in each one exemplary embodiment should be typically considered to can be used for other one exemplary embodiments In be similar to feature or aspect.
Fig. 1-8 shows multiple views of air-supply arrangement 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 1A is the diagrammatic top perspective view of air-supply arrangement 100, and Figure 1B is that the schematic of air-supply arrangement 100 looks up perspective Figure.Specifically, the air-supply arrangement is used for from cold air forming apparatus (such as evaporator) suction airstream, and air-flow is guided and closed Reason ground is distributed to one or more storage spaces of refrigerator, to realize the reasonable distribution of cold in refrigerator.
In the air-supply arrangement 100 for showing in figure ia, air-supply arrangement 100 is relative to orthogonal longitudinal direction X, transverse direction Direction Y and vertical direction Z is orientated.In figure ia, vertical direction Z extends parallel to gravity direction.It will be appreciated, however, that herein Described embodiment is not limited to the specific orientation for having relative to gravity.For example, under other application occasion, longitudinal direction X or It is that transverse direction Y can extend parallel to gravity direction.Specifically, the relative orientation of air-supply arrangement 100 depends on it in refrigerator In concrete arrangement.
Fig. 2 shows the exploded view of the air-supply arrangement 100 in Figure 1A and Figure 1B.Fig. 2 shows each of air-supply arrangement 100 Part.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 1A, 1B and 2, air-supply arrangement 100 includes two gas channels.In the embodiment for showing In, gas channel refers to from blower fan 500 to the passage corresponding air stream outlet 101A, 101B, and for making to bring about the desired sensation Stream flows wherein;Especially, the quantity of gas channel is equal with the quantity of air door 140.In alternate embodiments, air-supply dress Put and may also comprise only one gas channel or more than two gas channel, and including corresponding only one air door or more than two Individual air door.
In the illustrated embodiment, two gas channels of air-supply arrangement 100 are arranged so that air-flow along transverse direction Y Flowing.Two gas channels have an identical width of X along the longitudinal direction, and vertically the identical of Z is highly; In alternative embodiment, two gas channels can also have the different width of X along the longitudinal direction, or with along vertical side To the different height of Z.In the illustrated embodiment, two gas channels of air-supply arrangement 100 are arranged so that air-flow along phase Anti- direction flowing;In alternate embodiments, two gas channels also can be arranged so that air-flow in same direction or It is to be flowed along direction at an angle each other.
Air-supply arrangement 100 includes the air door 140A and 140B for opening and/or closing corresponding air flow passage.Specifically, When air door 140A, 140B are in an open position, corresponding gas channel allows air-flow or cold air to be circulated by it;Work as air door When 140A, 140B are in the closed position, air-flow or cold air can not flow through corresponding gas channel.In air-supply arrangement 100 Operating process in, air door 140A and 140B can be in arbitrary state or combinations of states.
Air-supply arrangement 100 includes framework 110, and the framework 110 includes airflow portion 111 and drive mechanism acceptance division 112. Airflow portion 111 is used to receive blower fan 500 and air door 140A, 140B in wherein, and limits the path of air current flow.Drive Authorities portion 112 is used for reception and power is transferred into air door 140A and 140B so as to drive corresponding air door opening and closing position The drive mechanism changed between putting.In the illustrated embodiment, airflow portion 111 and drive mechanism acceptance division 112 are along longitudinal direction Direction X is arranged and separated.In alternate embodiments, airflow portion and drive mechanism acceptance division also can be along other direction cloth Put, for example vertically Z stacked arrangements etc., to meet the arrangement requirement in refrigerator or other refrigerating plants.
The embodiment for below with reference to being shown in Figure 1A, 1B and Fig. 2 describes air-supply arrangement 100 of the invention in detail Structure.Can also be similar with the air-supply arrangement of other arrangements of drive mechanism acceptance division 112 with airflow portion 111 Principle is realized, hereinafter repeated no more.
Airflow portion 111 receives blower fan 500 in wherein.Blower fan 500 is generally cylindrical, and including circular periphery 502, and the multiple blades extended from the central part 503 of blower fan to periphery 502.Periphery 502 is connected to the plurality of blade, and Rotated with the rotation of the plurality of blade.The top and circumference side of blower fan 500 are opened wide, and form a coherent gas channel, from And from cold air forming apparatus (such as evaporator) suction airstream, and direct flow into the gas channel of the both sides of blower fan 500, And flow and reasonably distribute to one or more storage spaces of refrigerator, so as to realize ice by air stream outlet 101A, 101B The reasonable distribution of cold in case.Air door fan cover 600 is arranged in the top of airflow portion 111, and has opening wherein 601.The shape and size of opening 601 correspond to the shape on the unlimited top of blower fan 500, from without hindering gas to flow to blower fan The flowing on 500 tops.
Blower fan 500 is included along circumferential equally distributed three installation portions 501 of blower fan 500, and by three installation portions 501 And it is fixed to framework 110.In alternate embodiments, blower fan 500 may include more than three or less than the installation portion of three;Or Multiple installation portions of blower fan 500 better adapt to the arrangement of miscellaneous part so as to avoid interference with along its circumferential non-uniform Distribution. Under the installment state of blower fan 500, the upper surface of blower fan 500 flushes or slightly below air door fan cover 600 with air door fan cover 600, So as to blower fan 500 is completely received in framework 110 in (particularly in airflow portion 111) in its installed state.So Arrangement help further to reduce the volume of air-supply arrangement, the particularly vertically height of Z.
Air door fan cover 600 wherein including respective amount installation elements 602, and airflow portion 111 bottom surface The upper mounting seat 113 (illustrate only 1 in fig. 2, two other is blocked and invisible) for including respective amount.Respective amount Fastener 603 air door fan cover 600, blower fan 500 and framework 110 (especially airflow portion 111) are fixed together, example Such as by means of threaded connection, bonding connection, or interference engagement etc..
In a preferred embodiment, beam is installed at each installation portion 501 of blower fan 500.Wheel rotation is aspirated The vibration produced during gas, is at least partially or fully absorbed by beam, helps to reduce and vibrates, and reduces noise, so that Further reduce energy loss.
Airflow portion 111 has air stream outlet 101A, 101B respectively on its both sides Y relative in transverse direction.Wind The opening and closing of door 140A control air stream outlets 101A, and air door 140B controls the opening and closing of air stream outlet 101B.Air door 140A, 140B There is connection part 141A, 142A and 141B, 142B respectively at the two ends of its rotation axis.Air door 140A away from driving machine The connection part 141A of structure acceptance division 112 and the element in the back plate relative with drive mechanism acceptance division 112 in airflow portion 111 114A is rotatably attached so that air door 140A can be rotated freely around element 114A.Similarly, air door 140B away from driving The connection part 141B in authorities portion 112 and the unit in the back plate relative with drive mechanism acceptance division 112 in airflow portion 111 Part 114B is rotatably attached so that air door 140B can be rotated freely around element 114B.Preferably, element 114A, 114B can Be formed as cylindrical or pin-shaped, or the shape that hollow cylindrical can be formed as.
Connection part 142A, 142B of the close drive mechanism acceptance division 112 of air door 140A, 140B receive dynamic from drive mechanism Power, and drive air door 140A, 140B to rotate, it is changed between the open and closed positions.
Drive mechanism for driving air door to change between open and closed positions includes motor 130, subtracts Fast transmission, is respectively used to drive two air door driving wheel 150A, 150B of air doors, air door drive rod 160A, 160B, Yi Jifeng Door actuator 170A, 170B.Deceleration transmission pair is suitable to drive air door for the rotating speed higher of the output of motor 130 to be converted into State Transferring relatively low rotating speed.In the illustrated embodiment, the secondary power source including little gear form of the deceleration transmission is defeated Enter power source output section 132A, 132B of portion 131 and reduction gearing form.Power source input unit 131 is connected to motor 130 Output shaft, and gear coupling is to power source output section 132A, 132B, so as to torque is exported to the dynamic of both sides from motor 130 Power source output section 132A, 132B.In the illustrated embodiment, primary speed-down transmission is carried out using one-level output wheel.In the middle of reducing The quantity of transition wheel can not only simplify overall structure, cost-effective, can also reduce the overall dimensions of air-supply arrangement 100, special It is not the size of Y in transverse direction.
However, in alternate embodiments, the deceleration transmission pair can be included more than primary speed-down transmission, i.e., including multiple Power source output section;Or in a further embodiment, the torque from motor output is directly via power source output section 131 Air door actuator 150A, 150B are transferred to, any deceleration transmission pair is not included therebetween.In other examples, the deceleration is passed Dynamic pair may be alternatively formed to other forms, for example formed as the form of worm gear pair.
Additionally, in the illustrated embodiment, the rotation axis of motor 130 be arranged as with air door driving wheel 150A, The rotation axis of 150B is parallel, i.e., arranged parallel to longitudinal direction X.In alternate embodiments, motor is not limited to along vertical (as shown in Figure 2) is arranged to direction X, and can be that alternatively vertically Z or longitudinal direction X is arranged, and can utilized Bevel Gear Transmission or Worm Wheel System change the direction of rotation axis.
In the course of work of air-supply arrangement, the torque of the output of motor 130 is via secondary (the power source input of deceleration transmission Portion 131 and power source output section 132A, 132B) and it is transferred to corresponding air door driving wheel 150A, 150B.Each air door driving wheel Grooved tracks are respectively arranged with side surface in 150A, 150B, the grooved tracks are placed along circumferential direction in radial direction Distance change (specific structure can be found out from Fig. 6 A-6B).It is arranged on the surface of air door driving wheel 150A, 150B Grooved tracks coordinate with the post 161A and 161B (being shown in Fig. 5 A-5B) on air door drive rod 160A and 160B respectively, and Respectively by the translational movement for being converted to air door drive rod 160A and 160B Y in transverse direction in rotary moving of air door driving wheel 150.
Tooth bar 162A, 162B on air door drive rod 160A, 160B engage the fan on air door actuator 170A, 170B respectively Shape gear 171A, 171B, so that the translational movement of air door drive rod 160A, 160B is converted into air door actuator 170A, 170B It is in rotary moving.Air door actuator 170A, 170B respectively include convex portion 172A, 172B at one end thereof, convex portion 172A, 172B is fitted to (especially, be inserted into) in connection part 142A, 142B of rotary shaft one end of air door 140A, 140B so that Air door actuator 170A, 170B can respectively drive air door 140A, 140B to rotate between open and closed positions.In figure In the embodiment shown in 2, air door actuator 170A, 170B and air door 140A, 140B are formed as independent part, and air door Connection part 142A, 142B of 140A, 140B receive convex portion 172A, 172B of air door actuator 170A, 170B respectively so that air door Actuator 170A, 170B drive corresponding air door 140A, 140B rotation;In an alternative embodiment, air door actuator shape As with groove, connection part 142A, 142B are formed as the form of convex portion so that connection part 142A, 142B are received in air door In the groove of actuator.In embodiment shown in figure 2, air door 140A, 140B are rotating around the axis parallel to longitudinal direction X Rotate between the open and closed positions;In alternate embodiments, air door 140A, 140B can be around the axis along other directions (such as vertically Z or transverse direction Y) rotates between the open and closed positions;In another alternative embodiment, wind Door conversion between the open and closed positions can be by other means movement (such as translational movement) realize.
As can be seen that moment of torsion is rotated from the output of motor 130 to air door 140A, 140B from the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 Drive mechanism in, with multiple power transmissions, including gear drive, post-grooved tracks transmission, Rack and gear transmission. In order to contribute to power to transmit, and frictional resistance is reduced, lubricant is provided with the plurality of power transmission, such as lubricated Oil or lubricating grease, so as to reduce loss, improve transmission efficiency.
It will be apparent to a skilled person that the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 illustrate only driving air door 140A, 140B One possible embodiment of the drive mechanism of rotation.In alternate embodiments, can use can drive what air door rotated The form of other arbitrary drive mechanisms, such as, but not limited to including one or more extra transmission devices, omit one or One or more in multiple transmission devices, or the power transmission that will be shown in Fig. 2 are replaced by other transmission devices.
Drive mechanism is integrally received in drive mechanism acceptance division 112.Drive mechanism acceptance division 112 is formed as recess Form, and its front end closed by protecgulum 200, so as to drive mechanism to be substantially completely enclosed in drive mechanism acceptance division In 112, without exposing into outside or exposure to air-flow.In the illustrated embodiment, protecgulum 200 by multiple fasteners quilt It is fixed to the main part of framework 110.The plurality of fastener is formed as the form of multiple trip bolts.In other embodiments, Fastener may be alternatively formed to other forms, such as bonding agent, bayonet connection etc..
Fig. 3 A and 3B respectively illustrate air-supply arrangement 100 of the air-supply arrangement 100 along the longitudinal direction observed by the rightabout of X Side view.Specifically, Fig. 3 A show the view of the drive mechanism observed along the A directions in Fig. 2;Fig. 3 B are shown along Fig. 2 In B directions observation drive mechanism view, wherein protecgulum 200 be removed, preferably to show the structure of drive mechanism.
In the view of Fig. 3 A and 3B, air door 140A, 140B are in open mode.However, in the behaviour of air-supply arrangement 100 During work, air door 140A, 140B can be under arbitrary state and combinations of states.
Specifically, show in figure 3b and drive what air door 140A, 140B were changed between open and closed positions Drive mechanism, including motor 130, power source input unit 131 (not shown in Fig. 3 B), power source output section 132A, 132B, Air door driving wheel 150A, 150B, air door drive rod 160A, 160B, and air door actuator 170A, 170B.Specifically, electricity is driven The torque of the output of machine 130 and is transferred to via the gear drive of power source input unit 131 and power source output section 132A, 132B Air door driving wheel 150A, 150B.Grooved tracks 151A, 151B are respectively formed with the side of air door driving wheel 150A, 150B, are used In post 161A, 161B (Fig. 5 A-5B) for accommodating air door drive rod 160A, 160B, so as to by the rotation of air door driving wheel 150A, 150B The translational movement of the dynamic Y in transverse direction (Fig. 2) for being converted to air door drive rod 160A, 160B of transhipment.Air door drive rod 160A, Sector gear 171A, 171B of tooth bar 162A, 162B and air door actuator 170A, 170B on 160B coordinate, so as to by air door The translational movement of the Y in transverse direction of drive rod 160A, 160B is converted to the rotary motion of air door actuator 170A, 170B.Wind The rotary motion of door actuator 170A, 170B further drives the rotation of air door 140A, 140B so that air door 140A, 140B Rotate between open and closed positions.
Fig. 4 shows the front perspective view of framework 110, it illustrates the structure of drive mechanism acceptance division 112.Drive mechanism Acceptance division 112 is formed as the recess with base plate, and be essentially contained in drive mechanism wherein by the recess.The drive mechanism connects It is provided with the motor installation portion for cloth centrally-mounted driving 130 on the base plate in receipts portion 112, and for by motor The 130 motor fixtures 115 being secured in place.It is additionally provided with the base plate of the drive mechanism acceptance division 112 for fixed dynamic Axle 116A, 116B of power source output section 132A, 132B.In embodiment shown in figure 2, deceleration transmission pair only subtracts including one-level Speed, i.e., only include a power source output section 132A or 132B (i.e. reduction gearing) for each air door, therefore drive mechanism connects Only include for receiving two two axles 116A, 116B of power source output section 132A, 132B in receipts portion 112.In the reality for substituting Apply in example, deceleration transmission pair may include multi-stage speed-reducing, or the deceleration transmission pair including other forms, now, slow down for fixed It is arranged in drive mechanism acceptance division 112 the part adaptability of the deceleration transmission part in transmission.Additionally, the drive mechanism Acceptance division 112 also includes fixing hole 120A, 120B, the rotary shaft for receiving air door driving wheel 150A, 150B.Certainly, it is fixed The structure of hole 120A, 120B and axle 116A, 116B also may be disposed so that other forms.
Axle 116A, 116B and motor fixture 115 are arranged on the bottom of the drive mechanism acceptance division 112 of recess form Can cause that the installation process of air-supply arrangement 100 is more easy on plate.Specifically, when by power source output section 132A, 132B point Axle 116A, 116B are not attached to and motor 130 is fixed on motor by one or more motor fixtures 115 During installation portion, whole drive mechanism is substantially contained in recess, and is difficult to be dropped out from drive mechanism acceptance division 112;Rear During continuous installation only need that simply the protecgulum 200 of roughly planar is fixed at drive mechanism acceptance division, so as to simplify installation The operation complexity of process.
In the illustrated embodiment, the generally planar shape of protecgulum 200, but including the protuberance of cylinder.The protrusion The shape in portion is suitable for receiving motor 130 in wherein such that it is able to accommodates the motor 130 with certain altitude, and simultaneously will not So that the length of drive mechanism X along the longitudinal direction is excessive.
With continued reference to Fig. 4, hole 119A, 119B are provided with drive mechanism acceptance division 112.Air door actuator 170A, 170B, Particularly convex portion 172A, 172B extends through hole 119A, 119B, and with the connection part of the form of grooves of air door 140A, 140B Engagement, so as to the torque that motor 130 is exported is further transferred into air door 140A, 140B, drive it in open position and Rotated between closed position.Alternatively, seal is provided between hole 119A, 119B and convex portion 172A, 172B, so as to avoid Cold wind is flowed and drained near drive mechanism, influences drive efficiency.
Gathering sill limiting section 121A, 121B are additionally provided with drive mechanism acceptance division 112.In the group of air-supply arrangement 100 Under dress state, gathering sill limiting section 121A, the 121B and gathering sill 163A being arranged on air door drive rod 160A, 160B, 163B (Fig. 5 A-5B) coordinates, to guide the translational movement of air door drive rod 160A, 160B Y in transverse direction.
Fig. 5 A show three views of air door drive rod 160A.As can be seen that in air door drive rod 160A from Fig. 5 A Object gas flow throughput 111 side on be formed with two convex portion 165A, two convex portion 165A are arranged as being formed therebetween There is gathering sill 163A, gathering sill 163A cooperates with the gathering sill limiting section 121A being arranged in drive mechanism acceptance division 112, from And the one-movement-freedom-degree of air door drive rod 160A is defined, it is only capable of Y in transverse direction and translate, can realize to air door The precise control of the anglec of rotation of 140A.In the illustrated embodiment, gathering sill 163A is partly air door drive rod 160A's Air door drive rod is extended through on thickness direction, is formed as the form of blind slot.
The air door drive rod 160 is also formed with another gathering sill 163A ' on the dorsad side in airflow portion 111.Should Another gathering sill 163A ' cooperates with another gathering sill limiting section (not shown) being arranged on protecgulum, and further limitation drives The one-movement-freedom-degree of bar 160A.Another gathering sill 163A ' is again formed as the form of blind slot.In alternate embodiments, it is oriented to Groove 163A and/or 163A ' can through-thickness extend completely through air door drive rod 160A, form the form of the groove of insertion; In another alternative embodiment, can only have gathering sill a 163A or 163A ' for being formed as blind slot form.
Additionally, air door drive rod 160A's has motion relief portion 164A in the end opposite with gathering sill 163A, should Motion relief portion 164A is used to accommodate the end of air door driving wheel 150A rotary shafts in the mode of operation of air-supply arrangement 100, makes Air door drive rod 160A can relative to air door driving wheel 150A in transverse direction Y movement, without with air door driving wheel The rotary shaft interference of 150A.Specifically, motion relief portion 164A is in the form of elongate slots so that existed in air door drive rod 160A When Y is moved in transverse direction, the elongate slots that the end of the rotary shaft of air door driving wheel 150A is formed in motion relief portion 164A Middle movement.In the illustrated embodiment, motion relief portion 164A is formed through the form of the through hole of air door drive rod 160A; Alternatively, motion relief portion 164A may be alternatively formed to the form of blind hole.Preferably, relief portion 164A vertically Z are moved Rotary shaft of the height slightly larger than air door driving wheel 150A end diameter so that when the end can be in motion relief portion 164A In unhinderedly move;Alternatively, the height of motion relief portion 164A vertically Z is substantially equal to air door driving wheel 150A's The end diameter of rotary shaft so that the cooperation of the end and motion relief portion 164A can further help to air door drive rod The guiding of the Y in transverse direction of 160A.
Fig. 5 B show three views of air door drive rod 160B.Air door drive rod 160B and air door drive rod 160A is in base This symmetrical structure, and coordinate in a similar way with corresponding part, will not be repeated here.
The cooperation of gathering sill 163A, 163B and gathering sill limiting section 121A, 121B, and/or another gathering sill 163A ', The cooperation of 163B ' and another gathering sill limiting section is except contributing to air door drive rod 160A, 160B leading on Y in transverse direction Outwards, additionally aiding further reduces the length of drive mechanism X along the longitudinal direction.Additionally, on air door drive rod 160A, 160B Motion relief portion 164A, 164B is provided with for receiving the end of the rotary shaft of air door driving wheel, contributes to further reduction The length of drive mechanism X along the longitudinal direction, so as to reduce further the longitudinal length and overall chi of whole air-supply arrangement 100 It is very little.
Fig. 6 A show the top view and front view of air door driving wheel 150A.Air door driving wheel 150A has for receiving simultaneously Drive the grooved tracks 151A of the post 161A of air door drive rod 160A.In the illustrated embodiment, the rotation of grooved tracks 151A Center and the rotation axis coincident of air door driving wheel 150A.Specifically, grooved tracks 151A has two different orbit radiuses R1 and R2.When the post 161A of air door drive rod 160A is when orbit radius is in at the position of R1 in grooved tracks 151A, wind 140A is in the closed position for door;When the post 161A of air door drive rod 160A is R2's in orbit radius in grooved tracks 151A When at position, air door 140A is in an open position.
Similarly, Fig. 6 B show the top view and front view of air door driving wheel 150B.Air door driving wheel 150B has use In receive and drive air door drive rod 160B post 161B grooved tracks 151B.Specifically, grooved tracks 151A and 151B has There are different shapes, so as to when air door driving wheel 150A, 150B are driven in rotation, air door 140A and air door 140B are with different Mode is driven, and realizes that various states are combined.The pivot of grooved tracks 151B and the rotation axis of air door driving wheel 150B Overlap.Specifically, grooved tracks 151B has in two different orbit radius R3 and R4.When the post of air door drive rod 160B 161B is when in grooved tracks 151B at the position that orbit radius is R3, and air door 140B is in the closed position;When air door drives When in grooved tracks 151B at the position that orbit radius is R4, air door 140B is in open position to the post 161B of lever 160B Put.
In a preferred embodiment, radius R1 is equal with R3, and radius R2 is equal with R4, and drives air door 140A and 140B Drive mechanism integrally be arranged symmetrically relative to longitudinal direction X relative to motor 130 and power source input gear 131 so that wind Door 140A and 140B turns over identical angle when changing between the open and closed positions.
When multiple combinations of states of air door 140A and 140B are shown in the table that Fig. 7 is listed, air door drive rod 160A, 160B And the state of air door driving wheel 150A, 150B.In the figure 7, framework 110 is removed, to be specifically illustrated in air door driving wheel, wind The relative status of door drive rod and air door.
The view that X sees from front to back along the longitudinal direction is shown in Fig. 7, the grooved tracks of air door driving wheel 150A are shown Multiple states that 151A and air door drive rod 160A coordinates, and the grooved tracks 151B and wind for showing air door driving wheel 150B Multiple states that door drive rod 160B coordinates.In the view of Fig. 7, although post 161A on air door drive rod 160A, 160B, 161B be located at it is invisible between air door drive rod and air door driving wheel, but in order to be clearly shown that matching relationship, with overstriking Circle schematically show the position of post 161A, 161B in grooved tracks.It should be appreciated that the post 161A for showing, 161B is only schematical effect, and in no way limits size and/or the position of post.
Multiple combinations of states of air door 140A and 140B are described below with reference to Fig. 7.
In a first state, air door driving wheel 150A, 150B are in original state, i.e. air door driving wheel 150A, 150B Relative to 0 ° of initial position rotational angle.Initial position described in text refers to post 161A, 161B in grooved tracks 151A, 151B In in initial end when position.Now, post 161A is at the position that radius is R1 in grooved tracks 151A, post 161B In grooved tracks 151B at the position that radius is R3, air door 140A, 140B are in closed position, from without air-flow Flowed out via air stream outlet 101A, 101B.
In the second state, to turn over α 1, i.e. air door driving wheel 150A relative to first state relative for air door driving wheel 150A In initial position rotational angle α 1;It is relative that air door driving wheel 150B turns over β 1, i.e. air door driving wheel 150B relative to first state In initial position rotational angle β 1.Now, post 161A is for the position of R1 is transformed into radius from radius in grooved tracks 151A At the position of R2, and 161B in the grooved tracks 151B still in radius for the position of R3 at,;So as to air door 140A from close stance Put and be converted to open position, air door 140B flows out still in closed position, now air-flow via air stream outlet 101A.
In the third state, it is relative that air door driving wheel 150A turns over α 2, i.e. air door driving wheel 150A relative to the second state In initial position rotational angle α 1+ α 2;Air door driving wheel 150B turns over β 2, i.e. air door driving wheel 150B phases relative to the second state For initial position rotational angle β 1+ β 2.Now, post 161A in the grooved tracks 151A still in radius for the position of R2 at, And 161B in the grooved tracks 151B from radius for the position of R3 is transformed at the position that radius is R4;So as to air door 140A still locates In open position, and air door 140B is converted to open position from closed position, and now air-flow flows via air stream outlet 101A, 101B Go out.
In the 4th state, it is relative that air door driving wheel 150A turns over α 3, i.e. air door driving wheel 150A relative to the third state In initial position rotational angle α 1+ α 2+ α 3;Air door driving wheel 150B turns over β 3, i.e. air door driving wheel relative to the third state 150B is relative to initial position rotational angle β 1+ β 2+ β 3.Now, post 161A is the position of R2 from radius in grooved tracks 151A Put and be transformed at the position that radius is R1, and post 161B in the grooved tracks 151B still in radius for the position of R4 at;So as to Air door 140A is converted to closed position from open position, and air door 140B is still in closed position, and now air-flow goes out via air-flow Mouth 101B outflows.
Table 1 summarize four kinds of working conditions of the air-supply arrangement 100 of the embodiment according to Fig. 7 relevant parameter and The state of each air door.
Four kinds of working conditions of the air-supply arrangement 100 of table 1
The multiple optional state of air door group 140A, 140B that Fig. 7 shows.According to the summary of table 1, and with reference to showing in Fig. 7 The multiple state embodiments for going out, air door drive wheel group 150A, 150B often turns over certain angle, and air door group 140A, 140B is from one State change is to another state.In a preferred embodiment, when air door group switches between each two state, air door driving wheel It is identical angle that each in 150A, 150B turns over identical angle, i.e. α 1, α 2, α 3 respectively, and β 1, β 2, β 3 are identical Angle;In a preferred embodiment, power source output section 132A, 132B, air door driving wheel 150A, 150B are relative to motor 130 rotation axis is arranged symmetrically so that when air door group switches between two states every time, air door driving wheel 150A, 150B Both turn over that equal angular, i.e. α 1 are identical with β 1, and α 2 is identical with β 2, and α 3 is identical with β 3.In alternate embodiments, air door group The angle that is turned over can not be fixed when switching between different conditions, i.e. α 1, α 2, α 3 are differed, or β 1, β 2, β 3 not phase Together;Alternatively, air door driving wheel 150A, 150B turn over different angles, i.e. α 1 with β 1 not when air door group switches between different conditions It is identical, or α 2 and β 2 differs, or α 3 and β 3 is differed.
In the illustrated embodiment, air door group in each switching state, protect by only one air door action, another air door Hold original state.For example, when air door group is switched to the second state from first state, only air door 140A actions;Air door group from When second state is switched to the third state, only air door 140B actions;When air door group is switched to four states from the third state, only Air door 140A is acted.So, when every next state of air door group switches, the radius of the grooved tracks where only one post occurs The radius of the grooved tracks at where change, another post does not change.So as to according to the grooved tracks at two posts places The change successively of radius, realizes four kinds of working conditions of the air door group of air-supply arrangement 100.Because every next state of air door group switches When the action of only one air door (state changes) so that the torque loss of motor output is smaller.Can so use Smaller power is used to drive the state of air door group to switch so as to the motor of smaller size smaller so that the overall body of air-supply arrangement 100 Product is more compact;Simultaneously because the moment of torsion for driving throttle condition to change is smaller, from the torque output of motor 130 to air door The moment of torsion that the drive mechanism of 140A, 140B rotation is born is relatively low, so that drive mechanism is hardly damaged, and service life extends.
In alternate embodiments, it would however also be possible to employ realize that two air doors 140A, 140B are simultaneously dynamic when switching per next state The scheme of work.Such scheme can for greater flexibility configure the order between the various throttle conditions of air-supply arrangement;But, will cause The power consumed when two door openings and closing increases, so that the power of output needed for motor increases, it is possible to increase The cost and volume of motor.
In the solution of the present invention, in air-supply arrangement 100, two air door driving wheel 150A, 150B are electric relative to driving Machine 130 is arranged symmetrically, and is driven by the only one motor 130.Two shapes of air door are controlled using single motor simultaneously State is combined, and can reduce cost, and realize relatively simple refrigerator control program.
Air door drive rod 160A, 160B are driven in air door driving wheel 150A, 150B, and then drives air door 140A, 140B In rotary course, grooved tracks 151A, 151B of air door driving wheel 150A, 150B will apply along vertical on post 161A, 161B The component of the power of direction Z, so that air door drive rod 160A, 160B have the trend for deviateing transverse direction Y movement.Air door drives The cooperation of gathering sill limiting section 121A, 121B on gathering sill 163A, the 163B and framework 110 on bar 160A, 160B, and/or The association of another gathering sill limiting section on another gathering sill 163A ', 163B ' and protecgulum 200 on air door drive rod 160A, 160B The trend that resistance air door drive rod deviates transverse direction Y movement is further helped in, to keep the correct behaviour of air door drive rod Make.
Fig. 7 is referred again to, in the first state, air door 140A, 140B are in closed position, and post 161A, 161B The position of initial end is in grooved tracks 151A, 151B.The starting ends optionally are designed to so that post 161A, 161B can be self-locking in original place (such as hook radially inward), prevent air door automatic towards open position rotation.Specifically, this is first The auto-lock function of post is realized in translation of the top portion by limiting the Y in transverse direction of air door drive rod.
With continued reference to Fig. 7, when the closing of air door driving wheel 150A control air doors 140A and opening, grooved tracks 151A is half Change between footpath R1 and R2.Air door driving wheel 150A receives torque from motor 130, and by torque via air door drive rod 160A is exported to air door 140A.The constant torque of air door driving wheel 150A outputs, and R1>R2, therefore when on air door drive rod When post 161A moves closer to radius R2, the arm of force at center of the post away from air door driving wheel 150A is shorter, so that the power for producing is bigger; When the post 161A on air door drive rod moves closer to radius R1, the arm of force at center of the post away from air door driving wheel 150A is more long, So as to the power for producing is smaller.
Similarly, when air door driving wheel 150B controls the closing of air door 140B and opens, grooved tracks 151B is in radius R3 Change and R4 between.Air door driving wheel 150B receives torque from motor 130, and torque is exported to wind via air door drive rod Door 140B.The constant torque of air door driving wheel 150B outputs, and R3>R4, therefore when the post 161B movements on air door drive rod connect During nearly radius R4, the arm of force at center of the post away from air door driving wheel 150B is shorter, so that the power for producing is bigger;When air door drive rod On post 161B when moving closer to radius R3, the arm of force at center of the post away from air door driving wheel 150B is more long, so that the power for producing It is smaller.
Therefore, when air door 140A, 140B nearly closed position, the power for being delivered to post 161A, 161B is smaller;Work as air door When 140A, 140B are close to open position, the power for being delivered to post 161A, 161B is bigger.
Fig. 8 schematically shows the side view of the opening and closing position of air door 140A, 140B, shows drive mechanism The view that X (along direction A in Fig. 2) sees from back to front in a longitudinal direction.Air door 140A revolves between the open and closed positions Gyration θA, air door 140B anglec of rotation θ between the open and closed positionsB.In a preferred embodiment, θAWith θBIt is equal.Such as Shown in Fig. 8, θABIt is less than 90 ° of acute angle.Preferably, θABIn the range of 70 ° to 90 °.It is highly preferred that θABSet It is 80 ° of angle.If by the anglec of rotation θ of air doorABSelectively too small (being, for example, less than 70 °), then can cause that air door length increases Plus, air door deadweight is consequently increased, while will cause Wind power propelling wind when cold wind air-flow is conveyed, because of the length increase of air door Men Shiyin brachiums driver part torque required when increasing and causing door opening and close increases;Additionally, with door-plate length Increase, air-supply arrangement is lengthened along the overall distance in air current flow direction, causes volume to increase, and may be deposited in actual production process In the problem of waste of material, and due to the long length of door-plate, the power for being delivered to air door end may be smaller, and is difficult to protect Excellent sealing of the card air door in end.If by the anglec of rotation θ of air doorABSelect to be excessive (being greater than 90 °), may lead The transmission device in drive mechanism is caused (for example, air door drive rod 160A and air door actuator 170A, and air door drive rod 160B And air door actuator 170B) between cooperation stroke increase, (for example, air door driving wheel 150A, 150B and/or air door drive rod The size of 160A, 160B needs to design larger), further cause the increase of the overall volume of air-supply arrangement 100, particularly edge The increase of the length of transverse direction Y.When the air door anglec of rotation is excessive, air door drive rod (and tooth bar thereon) it is mobile away from From elongated, while the radius changing rate of the grooved tracks in air door wheel drive surfaces can change and because tooth bar displacement increases In precipitous, increased so as to the torque for causing door-plate motor in switching state is lost.Therefore, air door anglec of rotation θABIt is reasonable Selection can be while realizing that motor torque loss is minimum, the volume of reduction air-supply arrangement 100.
With continued reference to Fig. 8, air door 140A includes the panel 143A and seal 144A being arranged on the surface of panel 143A. The sunk structure with reinforcement is optionally provided with the opposite surface with seal 144A of panel 143A such that it is able to Manufacture air door 140A material requesteds are reduced on the basis of the intensity for ensureing air door 140A, mitigates the weight of air door 140A, and So as to reduce power/torque needed for rotary air valve.Framework 110 includes that limiting air-flow goes out at the side for forming air stream outlet 101A The raised brim 122A of the shape of mouth 101A.From figure 2 it can be seen that raised brim 122A is substantially rectangular shape, so that Limit the air stream outlet 101A of rectangular shape.Under the closed position of air door 140A, seal 144A engagements are substantially rectangular The raised brim 122A of shape, and partly by raised brim 122A compressions, so as to be fully closed gas channel 101A.
Similarly, the cooperation of air door 140B and air door 140B and raised brim 122B can also similar mode realize, Will not be repeated here.However, in alternate embodiments, air door 140B can be of different sizes or shape with air door 140A Shape.
In the illustrated embodiment, when air door 140A, 140B are changed from closed position to open position, two air doors are equal To the internal rotating of framework 110, and do not extend to outside framework 110, at this moment air-flow blows to panel 143A, 143B and tends to resisting wind The opening of door;And when air door is changed from open position to closed position, air-flow tends to further pressing to air door accordingly Raised brim, this helps to realize the sealing between air door and corresponding raised brim at closed position.As described above, wind The cooperation of grooved tracks 151A, 151B of door driving wheel 150A, 150B and post 161A, 161B of air door drive rod 160A, 160B It is embodied as:When air door 140A, 140B nearly closed position, the power for being delivered to post 161A, 161B is smaller;When air door 140A, When 140B is close to open position, the power for being delivered to post 161A, 161B is bigger.Therefore, when air door tends to being changed to open position, Being delivered to the larger power of post 161A, 161B helps to overcome the resistance of air-flow;And work as air door and tend to being changed to closed position When, air-flow tends to pushing air door to closed position, so as to further help in the closing and sealing of air door, and transmit simultaneously Post 161A, 161B it is less try hard to avoid exempt from air door respective bump edge clashed into larger impulsive force, reduce make an uproar to a certain extent Sound.
In alternate embodiments, air door is arranged to, and when air door is closed, air-flow has air door To the trend that open position pushes.In such embodiments, the angle of engagement of sector gear 171A, 171B could be arranged to be more than The angle, θ that air door 140A, 140B are rotated through when closingAB, so that sector gear can reach closed position laggard in air door Step ground drives air door to be compressed to direction is closed, to realize more closely sealing.
In the air-supply arrangement 100 of exemplary embodiment of the invention, for driving air door 140A, 140B opening The drive mechanism changed between position and closed position is wholly received in the recess of drive mechanism acceptance division 112, and this is recessed Closed by protecgulum 200 in portion so that drive mechanism is accommodated in the space of base closed, and with the air-flow for airflow Throughput 111 is isolated entirely from, so as to avoid air-flow from directly blowing to drive mechanism.
Such arrangement of air-supply arrangement 100 realizes being kept completely separate for airflow part and drive mechanism, from And avoid drive mechanism from being exposed in cold air air-flow.As described above, drive mechanism multiple power transmissions and Its joint, can be provided with lubricant, such as lubricating oil or lubricating grease, to contribute to the transmission of power and reduce friction, carry High efficiency;Poewr transmission mechanism is avoided to be exposed in cold air-flow so that lubricant will not too quickly be waved due to air-flow blow-through Hair, so as to avoid due to lacking Poewr transmission mechanism caused by lubricant to seize up or the generation of noise, and can protect Hold the efficient transmission of the good lubricating condition of drive mechanism and power.Therefore, such arrangement can improve air-supply arrangement 100 operating efficiency, and extend its service life.
In the illustrated embodiment, the element in the drive mechanism of air-supply arrangement 100 is mostly the symmetrical structure being arranged symmetrically Part.In actual production process, the production of symmetrical component, making, process are relatively simple, when greatly can shorten manufacture Between and cost.Additionally, the installation process of symmetrical member is also more simple, it is not error-prone.
Fig. 9-11 shows multiple views of the drive mechanism of air-supply arrangement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, Fig. 9 A show two three-dimensional views and three plan views of air door drive rod 1160A, so that specifically Show the structure of air door drive rod 1160A;Fig. 9 B show air door drive rod 1160B two three-dimensional views and three it is flat Face view, so as to particularly illustrate the structure of air door drive rod 1160B.
As can be seen that being formed with two on the side of the object gas flow throughput 111 of air door drive rod 1160A from Fig. 9 A Individual convex portion 1165A, two convex portion 1165A are arranged as being formed with gathering sill 1163A therebetween, gathering sill 1163A with set Gathering sill limiting section 121A cooperations in drive mechanism acceptance division 112, so as to define the movement of air door drive rod 1160A from By spending, it is only capable of Y in transverse direction and translate, so that the precise control of the anglec of rotation to air door 1140A can be realized.Showing Embodiment in, gathering sill 1163A partly extends through air door drive rod on the thickness direction of air door drive rod 1160A, Be formed as the form of blind slot.
The air door drive rod 1160 is also formed with another gathering sill 1163A ' on the dorsad side in airflow portion 111. Another gathering sill 1163A ' is cooperated with another gathering sill limiting section (not shown) being arranged on protecgulum, and further limitation is driven The one-movement-freedom-degree of lever 1160A.Another gathering sill 1163A ' is again formed as the form of blind slot.In alternate embodiments, Gathering sill 1163A and/or 1163A ' can through-thickness extend completely through air door drive rod 1160A, form the groove of insertion Form;In another alternative embodiment, can only have gathering sill a 1163A or 1163A ' for being formed as blind slot form.
Additionally, air door drive rod 1160A also has motion relief portion 1164A, 1164A is in air-supply arrangement for the motion relief portion It is used to accommodate the end of air door driving wheel 1150A rotary shafts in 100 mode of operation so that air door drive rod 1160A being capable of phase For air door driving wheel 1150A Y movements in transverse direction, without the rotary shaft interference with air door driving wheel 1150A.Specifically Ground, motion relief portion 1164A is in the form of elongate slots so that when air door drive rod 1160A is moved in Y in transverse direction, Moved in the elongate slots that motion relief portion 1164A is formed the end of the rotary shaft of air door driving wheel 1150A.In the reality for showing Apply in example, motion relief portion 1164A is formed through the form of the through hole of air door drive rod 1160A;Alternatively, the motion keeps away Portion is allowed to may be alternatively formed to the form of blind hole.Preferably, the height of motion relief portion 1164A vertically Z drives slightly larger than air door The end diameter of the rotary shaft of driving wheel 1150A so that when the end can unhinderedly move in motion relief portion 1164A; Alternatively, the height of motion relief portion 1164A vertically Z is substantially equal to the end of the rotary shaft of air door driving wheel 1150A Diameter so that the cooperation of the end and motion relief portion 1164A can further help to air door drive rod 1160A along horizontal stroke To the guiding of direction Y.
Fig. 9 B show three views of air door drive rod 1160B.Air door drive rod 1160B and air door drive rod 1160A In the structure of almost symmetry, and coordinate in a similar way with corresponding part, will not be repeated here.
Air door drive rod 160A, the 160B shown in air door drive rod 1160A, 1160B and Fig. 5 A-5B in Fig. 9 A-9B Compare, the position of post 1161A, 1161B there occurs change.
By taking air door drive rod 160A, 1160A as an example, specifically, in the view of Fig. 5 A, post 161A be located at tooth bar 162A and Between motion relief portion 164A, so that when air door 140A is in the closed position, rotations of the post 161A further from air door driving wheel Radius (R1) is larger at grooved tracks 151A where axle, i.e. post 161A, and when air door 140A is in an open position, post 161A is more Close to the rotary shaft of air door driving wheel, i.e. radius (R2) is smaller at grooved tracks 151A where post 161A.On the contrary, Fig. 9 A's In view, post 1161A and tooth bar 1162A is located at the two ends of motion relief portion 1164A respectively.Reference picture 11 is as can be seen that work as wind When door 1140A is in the closed position, post 1161A closer to air door driving wheel rotary shaft, i.e. grooved tracks where post 1161A Radius (R11) is smaller at 1151A, and when air door 1140A is in an open position, rotations of the post 1161A further from air door driving wheel Radius (R12) is larger at grooved tracks 1151A where rotating shaft, i.e. post 1161A.
Arrangement for the post 1161B on air door driving wheel 1150B and motion relief portion 1164B is also such.Tool Body ground, in the view of Fig. 9 B, post 1161B and tooth bar 1162B is located at the two ends of motion relief portion 1164B respectively.Reference picture 11 As can be seen that when air door 1140B is in the closed position, post 1161B closer to air door driving wheel rotary shaft, i.e. post 1161B Radius (R13) is smaller at place grooved tracks 1151B, and when air door 1140B is in an open position, and post 1161B is further from wind The rotary shaft of door driving wheel, i.e. radius (R14) is larger at grooved tracks 1151B where post 1161B.
Figure 10 A show the top view and front view of air door driving wheel 1150A.Air door driving wheel 1150A has for connecing Receive and drive the grooved tracks 1151A of the post 1161A of air door drive rod 1160A.In the illustrated embodiment, grooved tracks The pivot of 1151A and the rotation axis coincident of air door driving wheel 1150A.Specifically, grooved tracks 1151A has two not Same orbit radius R11 and R12.When the post 1161A of air door drive rod 1160A is in orbit radius in grooved tracks 1151A During at the position of R11, air door 1140A is in the closed position;When the post 1161A of air door drive rod 1160A is in grooved tracks When in 1151A at the position that orbit radius is R12, air door 1140A is in an open position.
Similarly, Figure 10 B show the top view and front view of air door driving wheel 1150B.Air door driving wheel 1150B has For receiving and drive air door drive rod 1160B post 1161B grooved tracks 1151B.Specifically, grooved tracks 1151A and 1151B has different shapes, so as to when air door driving wheel 1150A, 1150B are driven in rotation, air door 1140A and air door 1140B is driven in a different manner, realizes that various states are combined.The pivot of grooved tracks 1151B and air door driving wheel The rotation axis coincident of 1150B.Specifically, grooved tracks 1151B has in two different orbit radius R13 and R14.Work as wind The post 1161B of door drive rod 1160B in grooved tracks 1151B in orbit radius at the position of R13 when, air door 1140B It is in the closed position;When the post 1161B of air door drive rod 1160B is the position of R14 in orbit radius in grooved tracks 1151B When putting place, air door 1140B is in an open position.
In a preferred embodiment, radius R11 is equal with R13, and radius R12 is equal with R14, and drives air door 1140A With the drive mechanism of 1140B entirety relative to motor 1130 and power source input gear 1131 relative to the symmetrical cloth of longitudinal direction X Put, so that air door 1140A and 1140B turn over identical angle when changing between the open and closed positions.
When multiple combinations of states of air door 1140A and 1140B are shown in the table that Figure 11 is listed, air door drive rod 1160A, The state of 1160B and air door driving wheel 1150A, 1150B.In figure, frame is removed, to be specifically illustrated in air door driving The relative status of wheel, air door drive rod and air door.
The view that X sees from front to back along the longitudinal direction is shown in Figure 11, the groove tracks of air door driving wheel 1150A are shown Multiple states that road 1151A and air door drive rod 1160A coordinates, and the grooved tracks for showing air door driving wheel 1150B Multiple states that 1151B and air door drive rod 1160B coordinates.In the view of Figure 11, although air door drive rod 1160A, 1160B On post 1161A, 1161B be located at it is invisible between air door drive rod and air door driving wheel, but match somebody with somebody to be clearly shown that Conjunction relation, the position of post 1161A, 1161B in grooved tracks is schematically shown with the circle of overstriking.It should be appreciated that Post 1161A, the 1161B for showing are only schematical effect, and in no way limit size and/or the position of post.
Figure 11 illustrates air door 1140A and 1140B multiple combinations of states conversion process in, motor 130 drives Air door driving wheel 1150A, 1150B rotates (for example, can along be rotated both clockwise and counterclockwise) along different directions.Especially, air door During every next state of group switches, air door driving wheel 1150A turns over different angles, and air door driving wheel 1150B turns over difference Angle;It is preferable that when air door group switches between two states every time, air door driving wheel 1150A drives with air door The angle that wheel 1150B is turned over is identical.In an alternate embodiment of the invention, during many next states of air door group switch, air door driving wheel 1150A can rotate in different directions, and air door driving wheel 1150B also rotates in different directions.For example, working as air door group 1140A, 1140B from first state be switched to the second state when, air door driving wheel 1150A is along rotate counterclockwise (along the side in Fig. 2 Observed to B, similarly hereinafter), air door driving wheel 1150B is along rotate counterclockwise;When air door group 1140A, 1140B is switched to from the second state During the third state, air door driving wheel 1150A is rotated clockwise, and air door driving wheel 1150B is rotated clockwise;When air door group 1140A, 1140B from the third state be switched to four states when, air door driving wheel 1150A is rotated clockwise, air door driving wheel 1150B is rotated clockwise.Correspondingly, motor control program is programmed for so that motor operates to realize by way of expectations The expected rotation mode of air door driving wheel, and the expecting state of corresponding air door changes.
In such embodiments, although the programming of motor is increasingly complex, the shape of grooved tracks can be with more flexible Ground configuration, and the state change mode of air door 1140A, 1140B of the air-supply arrangement is also more flexible.Especially, can basis It is actually needed the program of modification motor such that it is able in the case of the structure for not changing drive mechanism, do not change particularly recessed In the case of the shape of groove track 1151A, 1151B, motor driver is changed, so as to the different conditions for realizing air door group change Sequentially.
With continued reference to Figure 11, when the closing of air door driving wheel 1150A control air doors 1140A and opening, grooved tracks 1151A Change between radius R11 and R12.Air door driving wheel 1150A receives torque from motor, and torque is driven via air door Lever is exported to air door 1140A.The constant torque of air door driving wheel 1150A outputs, and R11<R12, therefore when air door drive rod On post 1161A when moving closer to radius R11, the arm of force at center of the post away from air door driving wheel 1150A is shorter, so as to produce Power is bigger;When the post 1161A on air door drive rod moves closer to radius R12, center of the post away from air door driving wheel 1150A The arm of force is more long, so that the power for producing is smaller.
Similarly, when air door driving wheel 1150B controls the closing of air door 1140B and opens, grooved tracks 1151B is in radius Change between R13 and R14.Air door driving wheel 1150B receives torque from motor, and torque is defeated via air door drive rod Go out to air door 1140B.The constant torque of air door driving wheel 1150B outputs, and R13<R14, therefore when the post on air door drive rod When 1161B moves closer to radius R13, the arm of force at center of the post away from air door driving wheel 1150B is shorter, so that the power for producing is got over Greatly;When the post 1161B on air door drive rod moves closer to radius R14, the arm of force at center of the post away from air door driving wheel 1150B It is more long, so that the power for producing is smaller.
Therefore, when air door 1140A, 1140B nearly closed position, the power for being delivered to post 1161A, 1161B is bigger;Work as wind When door 1140A, 1140B are close to open position, the power for being delivered to post 1161A, 1161B is smaller.Apply at air door closed position Larger power, ensure that the raised brim at air door and air door framework is compressed, it is ensured that under the closed position of air door, air door and The excellent sealing of raised brim.
Figure 12 A and 12B schematically show and move to various location in grooved tracks 1151A in post 1161A and apply The power being applied thereto.The plurality of different position is represented with L1-L6, and is applied to post at the plurality of diverse location L1-L6 The variation tendency of the power on 1161A shows in Figure 12 B.Be can be seen that from Figure 12 A-12B and as described above be applied to post The variation tendency of the change in location of power on 1161A with the post in grooved tracks 1151A.
The above is only exemplary embodiment of the invention, not for limiting the scope of the invention, this hair Bright protection domain is determined by appended claim.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that each feature in the of the invention multiple embodiments being outlined above Can correspondingly save, add or combine in any way.For example, the driving for driving air door described with reference to Fig. 9-12 Another embodiment of mechanism can be used in combination with the preferred embodiment of the air-supply arrangement 100 described with reference to Fig. 1-8;Air door group The state change order of 1140A, 1140B under the driving of air door driving wheel 1150A, 1150B can be substituted by air door driving wheel The state change of the air door group that 150A, 150B drive sequentially is applied in the air-supply arrangement 100 of Fig. 1-8, otherwise or.These Arbitrary combination is without departing from protection scope of the present invention.
Although the present invention has shown and described by reference to various embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that It is the various changes in form and details can wherein to be made, without departing from this hair limited by appended claims Bright scope.

Claims (25)

1. a kind of air-supply arrangement (100) for wind cooling refrigerator,
Characterized in that,
The air-supply arrangement (100) includes:
Framework (110), including airflow portion (111) and drive mechanism acceptance division (112),
Blower fan (500), the blower fan is received in the airflow portion (111), and it is used for from cold air forming apparatus suction airstream, And gas channel is directed flow into,
First air door (140A), in transverse direction (Y) be arranged on one end of the framework (110), its can in open position and Changed between closed position, to control air-flow via the circulation of first outlet (101A),
Second air door (140B), in transverse direction (Y) be arranged on the opposite with first air door another of the framework (110) End, it can be changed between open and closed positions, to control air-flow via the circulation of second outlet (101B),
Drive mechanism, for driving the conversion between open and closed positions of first air door and the second air door, and And the drive mechanism is received in the drive mechanism acceptance division (112),
Wherein, the drive mechanism acceptance division (112) and the airflow portion (111) mutually separate.
2. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
First air door (140A) includes the compressible of first panel (143A) and the surface that is arranged on the first panel First seal (144A), and/or
Second air door (140B) includes the compressible of second panel (143B) and the surface that is arranged on the second panel Second seal (144B).
3. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The framework (110) includes limiting the of the shape of the first air stream outlet (101A) in the one end of (Y) in transverse direction at it One raised brim (122A), in the closed position of first air door, first raised brim (122A) is close with described first Sealing (144A) is engaged, and makes the first seal compression to close first air stream outlet, and/or
The framework (110) includes limiting the shape of the second air stream outlet (101B) in the other end of its (Y) in transverse direction Second raised brim (122B), in the closed position of second air door, second raised brim (122B) and described second Seal (144B) is engaged, and makes the second seal compression to close second air stream outlet.
4. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Each in first air door (140A) and the second air door (140B) is arranged so that, when it is from closed position to beating When open position is changed, each of first air door and the second air door are not extended to described to the framework internal rotating Outside framework.
5. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The transmission mechanism includes motor (130), deceleration transmission pair, for driving first air door (140A) first Air door driving wheel (150A), the first air door drive rod (160A) and the first air door actuator (170A), for driving described second Second air door drive rod (150B) of air door (140B), the second air door drive rod (160B) and the second air door actuator (170B),
The deceleration transmission is secondary including the transmission of at least primary speed-down.
6. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The first air door driving wheel (150A), the first air door drive rod (160A) and for driving first air door (140A) One air door actuator (170A), and for driving the second air door drive rod (150B), second of second air door (140B) Air door drive rod (160B) and the second air door actuator (170B), relative to longitudinal axis (X) mirror of the air-supply arrangement (100) As symmetrical.
7. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
It is gear driving pair that the deceleration transmission is secondary, and the power source input unit (131) including little gear form, and is used respectively In the first power source output section (132A) and the second power source that drive first air door (140A) and the second air door (140B) Output section (132B), the first power source output section (132A) and the second power source output section (132B) are reducing gear wheel shape Formula,
The first air door driving wheel (150A), the first air door drive rod (160A), for driving first air door (140A) One air door actuator (170A) and the first power source output section (132A), and for driving second air door (140B) Second air door drive rod (150B), the second air door drive rod (160B), the second air door actuator (170B) and the second power source are defeated Go out portion (132B), relative to longitudinal axis (X) specular of the air-supply arrangement (100).
8. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The first air door driving wheel (150A) is provided with the first grooved tracks (151A) in its sidepiece, and second air door drives Driving wheel (150B) is provided with the second grooved tracks (151B) in its sidepiece,
The first air door drive rod (160A) is provided with the first post (161A), first post and the first grooved tracks phase Coordinate,
The second air door drive rod (160B) is provided with the second post (161B), second post and the second grooved tracks phase Coordinate,
First grooved tracks (151A) are placed along the circumferential direction radius change of the first air door driving wheel (150A), So that when the first air door driving wheel (150A) rotates via the torque that motor is exported, first grooved tracks (151A) drives and coordinates the first post (161A) translation, so that the movement of first air door (140A) is further driven,
Second grooved tracks (151B) are placed along the circumferential direction radius change of the second air door driving wheel (150B), So that when the second air door driving wheel (150B) rotates via the torque that motor is exported, second grooved tracks (151B) drives and coordinates the second post (161B) translation, so as to further drive the movement of second air door (140B).
9. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The first air door drive rod (160A) also includes the first tooth bar (162A), and first tooth bar (162A) engages the first wind The sector gear (171A) of door actuator (170A), so as to the translational motion of the first air door drive rod (160A) be converted to The rotary motion of first air door (140A), and
The second air door drive rod (160B) also includes the second tooth bar (162B), and second tooth bar (162B) engages the second wind The sector gear (171B) of door actuator (170B), so as to the translational motion of the second air door drive rod (160B) be converted to The rotary motion of second air door (140B).
10. air-supply arrangement (100) according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The angle of engagement of the sector gear (171A) of the first air door actuator (170A) is more than first air door in open position The anglec of rotation and closed position between is put, and/or
The angle of engagement of the sector gear (171B) of the second air door actuator (170B) is more than second air door in open position Put the anglec of rotation and closed position between.
11. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The rotation axis coincident of the rotation axis of first grooved tracks (151A) and the first air door driving wheel (150A), And/or
The rotation axis coincident of the rotation axis of second grooved tracks (151B) and the second air door driving wheel (150B).
12. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The first air door drive rod (160A) include the first gathering sill (163A), first gathering sill be arranged in the drive First gathering sill limiting section (121A) of motivation structure acceptance division (112) coordinates, to guide the first air door drive rod (160A) The translation of (Y) in transverse direction, and/or
The second air door drive rod (160B) include the second gathering sill (163B), second gathering sill be arranged in the drive Second gathering sill limiting section (121B) of motivation structure acceptance division (112) coordinates, to guide the second air door drive rod (160B) The translation of (Y) in transverse direction.
13. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The first air door drive rod (160A) includes the first motion relief portion (164A), first motion relief portion (164A) One end of the rotary shaft of the first air door driving wheel (150A) is received, and/or,
The second air door drive rod (160B) includes the second motion relief portion (164B), second motion relief portion (164B) Receive one end of the rotary shaft of the second air door driving wheel (150B).
14. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
When first air door (140A) is in the closed position, first post (161A) is in first grooved tracks Positioned at the position of the first radius (R1), when first air door (140A) is in an open position, first post in (151A) (161A), positioned at the position of the second radius (R2) in first grooved tracks (151A), first radius is more than the second half Footpath so that, power on first post (161A) is applied to when first air door is in the closed position less than when described the One air door is applied to the power on first post (161A) when in an open position, and/or
When second air door (140B) is in the closed position, second post (161B) is in second grooved tracks Positioned at the position of the 3rd radius (R3), when second air door (140B) is in an open position, second post in (151B) (161B), positioned at the position of the 4th radius (R4) in second grooved tracks (151B), the 3rd radius is more than the 4th half Footpath so that, power on second post (161B) is applied to when second air door is in the closed position less than when described the Two air doors are applied to the power on second post (161B) when in an open position.
15. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
When first air door (1140A) is in the closed position, first post (1161A) is in first grooved tracks Positioned at the position of the first radius (R11), when first air door (1140A) is in an open position, described first in (1151A) Positioned at the position of the second radius (R12) in first grooved tracks (1151A), first radius is less than post (1161A) Second radius so that, the power being applied to when first air door is in the closed position on first post (1161A) is more than to be worked as First air door is applied to the power on first post (1161A) when in an open position, and/or
When second air door (1140B) is in the closed position, second post (1161B) is in second grooved tracks Positioned at the position of the 3rd radius (R13), when second air door (1140B) is in an open position, described second in (1151B) Positioned at the position of the 4th radius (R14) in second grooved tracks (1151B), the 3rd radius is less than post (1161B) 4th radius so that, the power being applied to when second air door is in the closed position on second post (1161B) is more than to be worked as Second air door is applied to the power on second post (1161B) when in an open position.
16. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The air door group that first air door (140A) and the second air door (140B) are constituted has various different working conditions, described First grooved tracks (151A) and the second grooved tracks (151B) are arranged as different shapes so that various works of the air door group The switching made between state drives the first air door driving wheel (150A) and the second air door driving wheel by motor The rotation of (150B) and realize.
17. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
When air door group switches between each two state, the first air door driving wheel (150A) and the second air door driving wheel (150B) Each turns over identical angle respectively.
18. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
When air door group switches between two states every time, the first air door driving wheel (150A) and the second air door driving wheel Both (150B) turns over identical angle.
19. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
Motor can be programmed, and the motor is programmed to the direction of rotation during the state of air door group switches and occurs Change so that when air door group is during many next states switch, the first air door driving wheel (150A) rotates in different directions every time, And second air door driving wheel (150B) rotate in different directions every time.
20. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 18, it is characterised in that
From the first working condition of the air door group, the air door group is often switched to subsequent work state from a kind of working condition When, all only one air door actions, and
In the working condition handoff procedure, the first air door corresponding with the first air door and the second air door in the air door group drives The radius of the only one in first grooved tracks (151A) of driving wheel and second grooved tracks (152B) of the second air door driving wheel Change.
21. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The drive mechanism acceptance division (112) of the framework (110) is closed by protecgulum (200) so that the drive mechanism is substantially It is fully enclosed in the drive mechanism acceptance division (112).
22. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The top connection in the airflow portion (111) of the framework (110) has air door fan cover (600), the air door fan cover (600) with opening (601), the shape and size of the opening correspond to the shape on the unlimited top of the blower fan (500), So that air-flow is flow in airflow portion via the unlimited top of the blower fan.
23. air-supply arrangements (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The blower fan (500) is fixed to the airflow portion (112) of framework (110) by one or more installation portions (501), And each in one or more installation portions (501) is provided with beam.
A kind of 24. wind cooling refrigerators, including the air-supply arrangement (100) described in claim 1-23 any one.
The method that a kind of 25. air-supply arrangements (100) using according to any one of claim 1-23 are blown or freezed.
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CN107621119A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-23 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Throttle setting and there is its refrigerator
CN108302893A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-07-20 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Blast volume controller, refrigerating plant and its control method
CN110822791A (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-21 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Air supply device and refrigerator
EP3719423A4 (en) * 2017-12-29 2021-01-20 Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Branched air supply device and refrigerator

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EP3719423A4 (en) * 2017-12-29 2021-01-20 Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Branched air supply device and refrigerator
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CN108302893A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-07-20 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Blast volume controller, refrigerating plant and its control method
CN110822791A (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-21 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Air supply device and refrigerator

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