CN106871500A - A kind of plate-type evaporative condenser - Google Patents

A kind of plate-type evaporative condenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106871500A
CN106871500A CN201710135018.6A CN201710135018A CN106871500A CN 106871500 A CN106871500 A CN 106871500A CN 201710135018 A CN201710135018 A CN 201710135018A CN 106871500 A CN106871500 A CN 106871500A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
condensing heat
plate group
plate
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710135018.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢建丽
桑健
王严严
钟崇嵩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Snow Forest Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Snow Forest Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Snow Forest Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Snow Forest Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710135018.6A priority Critical patent/CN106871500A/en
Publication of CN106871500A publication Critical patent/CN106871500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/06Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour
    • F28C3/08Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour with change of state, e.g. absorption, evaporation, condensation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/04Distributing or accumulator troughs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plate-type evaporative condenser, it is related to mechanical equipment technical field;The bottom of condenser body is bottom storage tank, the top of bottom storage tank is provided with shutter, the top of shutter is water-distributing device, the top of water-distributing device is provided with condensing heat-exchange plate group, condensing heat-exchange plate group top is provided with broadcasts water pond, and broadcast water pond and be connected with bottom storage tank by water circulating pump, to broadcast water pond top and be provided with efficient water-removing device, efficient water-removing device the top is axial flow blower.The condensing heat exchanger be by some groups of stainless steel plate packages into, it has good heat exchange property, every group of condensing heat-exchange plate is welded by two panels stainless steel plate, refrigerant flows in plate, cooling water flows outside plate, the runner of special design causes that refrigerant fully exchanges heat with cooling water, so as to reduce condensation temperature, improves unit efficiency.

Description

A kind of plate-type evaporative condenser
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plate-type evaporative condenser, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
Condenser is broadly divided into kind in current refrigeration system:1st, air-cooled type(It is air-cooled);2nd, water-cooled;3rd, evaporate cold But formula;Air cooled condenser condensing pressure is influenced by environmental temperature, when especially summer environment temperature is raised, condensing pressure Also corresponding supercharging, the reduction of cooling system amount, observable index reduction;Water-cooled is collectively constituted by water-cooled condenser and cooling tower, by Larger quantity of circulating water is needed in cooling tower, and water tower pump lift is also higher, observable index is also larger;Evaporative condenser is in knot Structure is that air-cooled and cooling tower unites two into one, and omits cooling water from condenser to cooling tower transfer stages, makes full use of water Evaporation latent heat cools down refrigerant, has both saved circulating cooling water and pump power, and lower condensation temperature can be reached again, so that Improve the efficiency of compressor.
It is shell-tube type that evaporative condenser is most on Vehicles Collected from Market, but the easy water distribution of shell and tube condenser is uneven, especially It is undoubtedly to increase shell-tube type area in the case that pipe bottom is readily formed dry spot, identical heat;On the other hand due to The more arrangement of shell-tube type pipe is tight, and cleaning maintenance is especially difficult.Plate-type evaporative condensation is not almost produced in the market The producer of device.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of plate-type evaporative condenser.
Plate-type evaporative condenser of the invention, it includes condenser body a, bottom storage tank 1, water circulating pump 2, blinds Window 3, water-distributing device 4, condensing heat-exchange plate group 5, water pond 6, efficient water-removing device 7 and axial flow blower 8 are broadcast, the bottom of condenser body a It is bottom storage tank 1, the top of bottom storage tank 1 is provided with shutter 3, and the top of shutter 3 is water-distributing device 4, water distribution The top of device 4 is provided with condensing heat-exchange plate group 5, and the top of condensing heat-exchange plate group 5 is provided with broadcasts water pond 6, and broadcasts water pond 6 and pass through Water circulating pump 2 is connected with bottom storage tank 1, broadcasts the top of water pond 6 and is provided with efficient water-removing device 7, and the top of efficient water-removing device 7 is Axial flow blower 8.
Preferably, described condensing heat-exchange plate group 5 is internally provided with condensation plate tube bank group, described condensing heat-exchange The top of plate group 5 is provided with exhaust outlet b, and the described bottom of condensing heat-exchange plate group 5 is provided with liquid return hole c.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The condensing heat exchanger is into it has good by some groups of stainless steel plate packages Heat exchange property, every group of condensing heat-exchange plate is welded by two panels stainless steel plate, and refrigerant flows in plate, and cooling water outflows in plate Dynamic, the runner of special design causes that refrigerant fully exchanges heat with cooling water, so as to reduce condensation temperature, improves unit efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings:
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific implementations and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of condensing heat-exchange plate group in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment:
As Figure 1-3, this specific embodiment uses following technical scheme:It comprising condenser body a, bottom storage tank 1, Water circulating pump 2, shutter 3, water-distributing device 4, condensing heat-exchange plate group 5, water pond 6, efficient water-removing device 7 and axial flow blower 8 are broadcast, condensed The bottom of device body a is bottom storage tank 1, and the top of bottom storage tank 1 is provided with shutter 3, and the top of shutter 3 is cloth Water installations 4, the top of water-distributing device 4 is provided with condensing heat-exchange plate group 5, and the top of condensing heat-exchange plate group 5 is provided with broadcasts water pond 6, And broadcast water pond 6 and be connected with bottom storage tank 1 by water circulating pump 2, broadcast the top of water pond 6 and be provided with efficient water-removing device 7, efficiently remove The top of hydrophone 7 is axial flow blower 8.
Preferably, described condensing heat-exchange plate group 5 is internally provided with condensation plate tube bank group, described condensing heat-exchange The top of plate group 5 is provided with exhaust outlet b, and the described bottom of condensing heat-exchange plate group 5 is provided with liquid return hole c.
The operation principle of this specific embodiment is:The high temperature and high pressure gas of compressor discharge enter from top exhaust outlet b Condensing heat-exchange plate group 5, cooling water is sent to during condenser top broadcasts water pond 6 from bottom storage tank 1 by water circulating pump 2, cooling water Uniformly sow on the surface of condensing heat-exchange plate group 5, formed one layer of very thin moisture film, cooling water the surface of condensing heat-exchange plate group 5 from It is upper toward flowing down, during this period with plate in high temperature refrigerant heat exchange, refrigerant from high-temperature gas be cooled to Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid after from cold The liquid return hole c of the solidifying lower section of plate package 5 enters liquid storage, and sub-fraction cooling water absorbs refrigeration during flowing from top to bottom The heat of vaporization of agent is taken in air into vapor, vapor by the axial flow blower Final 8 system at the top of condenser, and cold air is from below Shutter 3 skims over water film surface by axial flow blower Final 8 system after entering with certain speed, accelerates the evaporation of cooling water, due to axle The positive action of flow fan 8, few part cooling water droplet can be pumped to top and go, therefore install high in the top of water-distributing device 4 Effect dehydrater 7, reduces cooling water loss.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of plate-type evaporative condenser, it is characterised in that:It includes condenser body (a), bottom storage tank (1), circulation Water pump (2), shutter (3), water-distributing device (4), condensing heat-exchange plate group (5), broadcast water pond (6), efficient water-removing device (7) and axle stream wind Machine (8), the bottom of condenser body (a) is bottom storage tank (1), and the top of bottom storage tank (1) is provided with shutter (3), The top of shutter (3) is water-distributing device (4), and the top of water-distributing device (4) is provided with condensing heat-exchange plate group (5), and condensation is changed Hot plate group (5) top is provided with broadcasts water pond (6), and broadcasts water pond (6) and be connected with bottom storage tank (1) by water circulating pump (2), broadcasts Water pond (6) top is provided with efficient water-removing device (7), and efficient water-removing device (7) the top is axial flow blower (8), and described condensation is changed Hot plate group (5) is internally provided with condensation plate tube bank group, and described condensing heat-exchange plate group (5) top is provided with exhaust outlet (b), Described condensing heat-exchange plate group (5) bottom is provided with liquid return hole (c).
2. according to a kind of plate-type evaporative condenser described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plate-type evaporative condensation The operation principle of device is:The high temperature and high pressure gas of compressor discharge enter condensing heat-exchange plate group (5) from top exhaust outlet (b), cold But water is sent to during condenser top broadcasts water pond (6) from bottom storage tank (1) by water circulating pump (2), and cooling water is uniformly sowed On condensing heat-exchange plate group (5) surface, form one layer of very thin moisture film, cooling water on condensing heat-exchange plate group (5) surface from top to bottom Stream, during this period with plate in high temperature refrigerant heat exchange, refrigerant from high-temperature gas be cooled to Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid after from condensing heat-exchange Liquid return hole (c) below plate group (5) enters liquid storage, and sub-fraction cooling water absorbs refrigerant during flowing from top to bottom Heat of vaporization into vapor, vapor is forced to take in air by the axial flow blower (8) at the top of condenser, and cold air is from below Shutter (3) is forced to skim over water film surface with certain speed after entering by axial flow blower (8), accelerates the evaporation of cooling water, by In the positive action of axial flow blower (8), few part cooling water droplet can be pumped to top and go, therefore on water-distributing device (4) Efficient water-removing device (7) is installed by side, reduces cooling water loss.
CN201710135018.6A 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of plate-type evaporative condenser Pending CN106871500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710135018.6A CN106871500A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of plate-type evaporative condenser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710135018.6A CN106871500A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of plate-type evaporative condenser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106871500A true CN106871500A (en) 2017-06-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109737649A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-10 广州杰能空调设备有限公司 A kind of plate fluid heat transferring perturbator
CN113370757A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-09-10 深圳市进业智车电子有限公司 New energy automobile goods room cooling device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6766655B1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2004-07-27 Ho Hsin Wu Evaporative condenser without cooling fins
CN2893561Y (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-04-25 吴家伟 Evaporating condenser with cooling water spray tube
KR20110061726A (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-10 김봉석 Condenser
CN203116193U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-08-07 西安工程大学 Water chilling unit with combined direct-type evaporative coolers and evaporative condenser
CN104034178A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-09-10 华北电力大学 Plate-type evaporation air-cooling condenser
CN205014699U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 浙江万享科技股份有限公司 High -efficient heat exchange type evaporative condenser
CN206670130U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-11-24 上海雪森林制冷设备有限公司 A kind of plate-type evaporative condenser

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6766655B1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2004-07-27 Ho Hsin Wu Evaporative condenser without cooling fins
CN2893561Y (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-04-25 吴家伟 Evaporating condenser with cooling water spray tube
KR20110061726A (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-10 김봉석 Condenser
CN203116193U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-08-07 西安工程大学 Water chilling unit with combined direct-type evaporative coolers and evaporative condenser
CN104034178A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-09-10 华北电力大学 Plate-type evaporation air-cooling condenser
CN205014699U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 浙江万享科技股份有限公司 High -efficient heat exchange type evaporative condenser
CN206670130U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-11-24 上海雪森林制冷设备有限公司 A kind of plate-type evaporative condenser

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109737649A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-10 广州杰能空调设备有限公司 A kind of plate fluid heat transferring perturbator
CN109737649B (en) * 2018-12-28 2024-06-04 广州杰能空调设备有限公司 Flat fluid heat transfer perturbator
CN113370757A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-09-10 深圳市进业智车电子有限公司 New energy automobile goods room cooling device
CN113370757B (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-10-26 深圳市进业智车电子有限公司 New energy automobile goods room cooling device

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Application publication date: 20170620

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