CN106864303A - Electric automobile high-power wireless transmits electromagnetic clutch charging device - Google Patents
Electric automobile high-power wireless transmits electromagnetic clutch charging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106864303A CN106864303A CN201710282850.9A CN201710282850A CN106864303A CN 106864303 A CN106864303 A CN 106864303A CN 201710282850 A CN201710282850 A CN 201710282850A CN 106864303 A CN106864303 A CN 106864303A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnechuck
- motor
- iron plate
- shaft
- battery
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/35—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
- B60L53/36—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles by positioning the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/24—Personal mobility vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Electric automobile high-power wireless transmits electromagnetic clutch charging device,Including magnechuck and suction iron plate,Magnechuck is arranged on subsurface,And have sucker protection board,Coil is set in magnechuck,Magnechuck is rotated by motor shaft,Copper ring on motor shaft is contacted with carbon brush,Carbon brush,Motor and inductive switch connect power switch respectively,Swinging reduction motor of the iron plate by being arranged under electric automobile chassis support is inhaled to drive,Swinging reduction motor axle is connected with one of swing arm,Fulcrum on the other end connection fixed sleeves of swing arm,There is pellet bearing in fixed sleeves,There is central shaft in pellet bearing,Iron plate is inhaled in the following connection of central shaft,The top of central shaft is connected with the lower universal joint on fixed sleeves,Lower universal joint is connected with splined shaft following,The upper universal joint of splined shaft top connection,Upper universal joint connects generator arbor,Generator is arranged on electric automobile chassis support,There is battery to control to adjust device between generator and battery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric automobile wireless charging, more particularly to a kind of electric automobile high-power wireless transmission electromagnetism from
Charging device is closed, belongs to charging electric vehicle technical field.
Background technology
Electric automobile has the advantages that energy-saving and environmental protection, high efficiency, and the people for using is more and more, but electric automobile makes
Need to charge a battery during, the mode of charging is divided into wired charging and wireless charging, and wired charging modes need
Charger is placed on automobile, carrying out precharge to multiple batteries reuses, wired charging modes have charging plug rule
Lattice disunity, standardization effort is complicated, is repeatedly likely to occur the problems such as abrasion or loose contact after plug, brings high-voltage safety hidden
Suffer from.Wireless charging mode is charged by the charging device of wireless charging expelling plate and wireless charging receiver board, and this kind charges
Device can be exemplary flexibly deployable on the places such as parking lot, house, roadside, electric automobile is charged whenever and wherever possible, very convenient, subtract
Few Vehicular accumulator cell, wireless charging receiver board is set in the bottom of electric automobile, and wireless charging expelling plate is set in subsurface, with
Used as support platform, being had in support platform can adjust the position adjusting mechanism of wireless charging expelling plate height on ground, but
The structure is using ground as support platform, and governor motion is provided in the lower section of support platform, so easily causes silt particle, rain
Water etc. enters in governor motion, governor motion is easily damaged in use, causes inconvenience of charging, due to regulation wireless charging
The governor motion of electric expelling plate is configured to down, installation and maintenance trouble.And the high-power resonance of wireless charging, magnetic induction, high current,
High voltage does not reach effect, and prior art not yet solves to be charged a battery using wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch generator.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to the shortcoming for overcoming prior art to exist, there is provided a kind of electromagnetic clutch wireless charging side
Formula, subsurface is arranged on by magnechuck, is inhaled iron plate and is arranged under electric automobile chassis support by lifting regulating mechanism, is lifted
Governor motion drives suction iron plate to be contacted with the magnechuck of subsurface, and drives magnechuck to rotate and drive suction iron by motor
Plate is rotated, and drives the electric automobile high-power wireless that generator operation generating charges a battery to transmit magnetic clutch charging dress
Put.
The technical scheme of electric automobile high-power wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch charging device of the present invention is, including magnechuck
With inhale iron plate, described magnechuck is arranged on subsurface, there is sucker protection board on magnechuck, is set in magnechuck
Coil, magnechuck is rotated by the motor shaft on motor, and copper ring is set on motor shaft, and copper ring is contacted with carbon brush, carbon brush peace
On carbon brush supports, carbon brush supports are connected with motor housing, and carbon brush, motor and inductive switch connect power switch respectively, institute
The suction iron plate stated is driven by lifting regulating mechanism, and described lifting regulating mechanism includes being arranged under electric automobile chassis support
Swinging reduction motor, swinging reduction motor axle is connected with one of swing arm, on the other end connection fixed sleeves of swing arm
Fulcrum, when swinging reduction motor axle drives swing arm to rotate, while swing arm makees circular motion, makes fixed sleeves make lifting fortune
It is dynamic, there is pellet bearing in fixed sleeves, iron plate is inhaled in the following connection for having central shaft, central shaft in pellet bearing, central shaft
Top is connected with the lower universal joint on fixed sleeves, and lower universal joint is connected with the following of the intermediate solid drive shaft of splined shaft, spline
The upper universal joint of top connection of the outer power transmission shaft of axle, upper universal joint connects the arbor of generator, and generator is arranged on electronic
On the support of automobile chassis, generator charges a battery, and has battery to control to adjust device between generator and battery, by storing
Battery controls to adjust device controlled in wireless power switch.
The invention discloses a kind of electric automobile high-power wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch charging device, including magnechuck and
Iron plate is inhaled, described magnechuck is arranged on subsurface, there is sucker protection board on magnechuck, there is sucker protection board, prevented
Only silt, dust etc. enter in magnechuck, and completely cut off rainwater entrance, prevent electric leakage, secure to personal safety, in electromagnetism
Coil is set in sucker, and magnechuck is rotated by the motor shaft on motor, and copper ring is set on motor shaft, and copper ring connects with carbon brush
Touch, carbon brush is arranged on carbon brush supports, and carbon brush supports are connected with motor housing, and carbon brush, motor and inductive switch connect electricity respectively
Source switch, described suction iron plate is driven by lifting regulating mechanism, and described lifting regulating mechanism includes being arranged on electric automobile bottom
Swinging reduction motor under disc carrier, swinging reduction motor axle is connected with one of swing arm, and the other end connection of swing arm is outer
Fulcrum on fixed cover, when swinging reduction motor axle drives swing arm to rotate, while swing arm makees circular motion, makes outer fixation
Interplanting elevating movement, there is pellet bearing in fixed sleeves, and iron is inhaled in the following connection for having central shaft, central shaft in pellet bearing
Plate, inhales iron plate and is arranged in fixed sleeves, prevents silt, dust etc. to be stained with suction iron plate, and completely cut off rainwater entrance, anti-leak-stopping
Electricity, the top of central shaft is connected with the lower universal joint on fixed sleeves, under the intermediate solid drive shaft of lower universal joint and splined shaft
Head is connected, and the upper universal joint of top connection of the outer power transmission shaft of splined shaft, upper universal joint connects the arbor of generator, generator
It is arranged on the support of electric automobile chassis, generator charges a battery, there is battery control between generator and battery
Adjuster, the Push And Release of device controlled in wireless power switch is controlled to adjust by battery, and battery controls to adjust device feedback battery
Capacity number, battery control to adjust the wireless regulation motor rotating speed of device it is fast with it is slow, do not result in battery in battery and hold
Amount is overcharged, and extends the service life of battery.When being worked to charging electric vehicle, in order to be conducive to electric automobile to find charging accurately
Position, generally sets wheel stopper, when electric automobile trailing wheel touches wheel stopper, electronic vapour in the front of magnechuck
Car has been found accurately in charge position, driver's cabin and has been closed(Stir)Travel switch, while opening controlling switch, controls swinging reduction motor
Drive swing arm from automobile chassis support downwards, swing arm drive fixed sleeves downwards, due to splined shaft interior movable axis with it is outer
Power transmission shaft is pivot bush unit, and now, the interior movable axis of splined shaft can extend with the length of outer power transmission shaft, the sucker on magnechuck
Protection board is in contact with the fixed sleeves for inhaling iron plate, and after inductive switch sensing contact, power switch is opened, and motor is started working,
Electricity flows into the coil in magnechuck from carbon brush, copper ring, then is flowed out in power switch from copper ring, carbon brush, forms current loop,
Motor drives motor shaft to rotate, and motor shaft drive magnechuck is rotated, and coil produces magnetic, and magnechuck drives inhales iron plate turn
It is dynamic, to inhale iron plate and drive lower universal joint to rotate through central shaft, lower universal joint drives splined shaft to rotate, and splined shaft drives upper universal
Joint is rotated, and upper universal joint drives generator, electrical power generators to control to adjust device to electric power storage by battery through generator shaft
Pond is charged, and battery is powered to electric automobile;After battery is fully charged, the wireless power cutoff of device is controlled to adjust by battery and is opened
Close, travel switch opened in driver's cabin, closing control switch, at the same time swinging reduction motor drive swing arm resets upwards,
Swing arm drives fixed sleeves upwards, while the interior movable axis of splined shaft shrinks with outer power transmission shaft, inhales the fixed sleeves outside iron plate
Disengaged with the sucker protection board on magnechuck, iron plate, swing arm and splined shaft etc. will be inhaled and be collected in electric automobile chassis
Under.The charging modes of the technical program wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch, are not limited, by magnechuck and drive by environment wiring
The circuit of magnechuck is arranged on subsurface, secure to personal safety.Electromagnetic clutch, when motor does not work, magnechuck
Interior coil does not produce magnetic, will not draw the metal object on ground, only when fixed sleeves are contacted with sucker protection board, sense
Device control power switch is controlled to adjust by battery after inductive switch sensing, motor work, the coil just meeting in magnechuck is opened
Produce magnetic to rotate, drive and inhale iron plate rotation.Therefore the technical program is used, solves and generated electricity using wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch
Machine charges a battery, then is powered to electric automobile by battery.
The electric automobile high-power wireless transmits another technical scheme of electromagnetic clutch charging device, including magnechuck
With inhale iron plate, described magnechuck is arranged on subsurface, there is sucker protection board on magnechuck, there is suction on magnechuck
Disk protection board, there is sucker protection board, prevents silt, dust etc. from entering in magnechuck, and completely cuts off rainwater entrance, anti-leak-stopping
Electricity, it is secure to personal safety, coil is set in magnechuck, magnechuck is rotated by the motor shaft on motor, electricity
Copper ring is set, and copper ring is contacted with carbon brush, carbon brush is arranged on carbon brush supports, and carbon brush supports are connected with motor housing, carbon on arbor
Brush, motor and inductive switch connect power switch respectively, and described suction iron plate is driven by electric cylinder, and described electric cylinder top is led to
Adpting flange is crossed, flange is arranged under electric automobile chassis support, flange is connected with one of outer bar, installs electronic in outer bar
Cylinder motor, the front end of electric cylinder motor shaft is scroll bar, and scroll bar is engaged with turbine, and screw rod, the external screw thread of screw rod are set in turbine
It is engaged with the interior bar internal thread of, the fulcrum second on iron plate fixed sleeves is inhaled in the other end connection of interior bar, is being inhaled outside iron plate
There is fulcrum another side on fixed cover, motion bar is connected by fulcrum, under the other end of motion bar and electric automobile chassis support
Contiguous block connection, have pellet bearing in fixed sleeves, have central shaft in pellet bearing, iron is inhaled in the following connection of central shaft
Plate, inhales iron plate and is arranged in fixed sleeves, prevents silt, dust etc. to be stained with suction iron plate, and completely cut off rainwater entrance, anti-leak-stopping
Electricity, other end is connected with the lower universal joint on fixed sleeves, and lower universal joint is connected with the following of the intermediate solid drive shaft of splined shaft,
The upper universal joint of top connection of the outer power transmission shaft of splined shaft, upper universal joint connects the arbor of generator, and generator is to electric power storage
Pond is charged, and has battery to control to adjust device between generator and battery, is controlled to adjust device controlled in wireless power supply by battery and is opened
The Push And Release of pass, battery control to adjust device feedback accumulator capacity number, battery control to adjust the wireless regulation motor of device
Rotating speed it is fast with it is slow, the battery capacity not resulted in battery is overcharged, extend battery service life.Filled to electric automobile
During electricity work, in order to be conducive to electric automobile to find the position of charging accurately, wheel stopper generally is set in the front of magnechuck,
When electric automobile trailing wheel touches wheel stopper, electric automobile has been found accurately in charge position, driver's cabin and has been closed(Stir)Traveling
Switch, while opening controlling switch, electric cylinder motor positive direction is rotated, and scroll bar drives turbine, turbine to rotarily drive screw rod rotation,
The external screw thread of screw rod rotates with the internal thread of interior bar top, and interior bar is protruding, drives the fixed sleeves for inhaling iron plate downward, outer solid
Surely the fulcrum for putting pulls motion bar to lower swing, there is motion bar, fixed sleeves is connected with automobile chassis support reliable, together
When splined shaft the stretching of interior movable axis and outer power transmission shaft open, the fixed sleeves phase of the sucker protection board on magnechuck and suction iron plate
Contact, after inductive switch sensing contact, power switch is opened, and motor is started working, and electricity is flowed into magnechuck from carbon brush, copper ring
Coil, then flowed out in power switch from copper ring, carbon brush, form current loop, motor drives motor shaft to rotate, motor shaft band
Dynamic magnechuck is rotated, and coil produces magnetic, magnechuck to drive suction iron plate to rotate, and inhales iron plate and drives lower Universal connector through central shaft
Head is rotated, and lower universal joint drives splined shaft to rotate, and splined shaft drives upper universal joint to rotate, and upper universal joint is through motor shaft band
Dynamic generator, electrical power generators control to adjust device and are charged to battery by battery, and battery is powered to electric automobile;Electric power storage
After pond is fully charged, the wireless power cutoff of device is controlled to adjust by battery and is switched, travel switch is opened in driver's cabin, closing control is opened
Close, at the same time electric cylinder motor opposite direction is rotated, scroll bar opposite direction rotarily drives turbine, turbine drives screw rod reversion, screw rod
The internal thread of external screw thread and interior bar top invert, to outer bar contract, electric cylinder drives fixed sleeves to reset upwards to interior bar, outward
Fulcrum on fixed cover pulls motion bar to be swung up, while the interior movable axis of splined shaft shrinks with outer power transmission shaft, inhales outside iron plate
Fixed sleeves disengaged with the sucker protection board on magnechuck, iron plate, electric cylinder, motion bar and splined shaft etc. will be inhaled and received
Ensconce under electric automobile chassis.The charging modes of the technical program wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch, are not limited by environment wiring, will
The circuit of magnechuck and drive magnechuck is arranged on subsurface, secure to personal safety.Electromagnetic clutch, in motor not work
When making, the coil in magnechuck does not produce magnetic, will not draw the metal object on ground, only when fixed sleeves and sucker are protected
When backplate is contacted, device control power switch is controlled to adjust by battery after inductive switch sensing, open motor work, magnechuck
Interior coil can just produce magnetic to rotate, and drive and inhale iron plate rotation.Therefore the technical program is used, solves and use wireless transmission
Electromagnetic clutch generator charges a battery, then is powered to electric automobile by battery.
Electric automobile great-power electromagnetic clutch wireless charging device of the invention, described magnechuck and the table for inhaling iron plate
Face can be made into the surface of arc surface, circular conical surface or plane, arc surface or circular conical surface, when electromagnet is contacted with suction iron plate, have
Beneficial to the degree of accuracy of contact.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the suction iron plate and magnechuck contact condition schematic diagram that swing arm is elevating mechanism;
Fig. 2 is that swinging lift governor motion and suction iron plate are attached to schematic diagram under electric automobile chassis;
Fig. 3 is the suction iron plate and magnechuck contact condition schematic diagram that electric cylinder is elevating mechanism;
Fig. 4 is that electric cylinder and suction iron plate are attached to schematic diagram under electric automobile chassis;
Fig. 5 is the setting coil schematic diagram in magnechuck;
Fig. 6 is to inhale iron plate schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of electric automobile great-power electromagnetic clutch wireless charging device, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6
It is shown, including magnechuck 1 and iron plate 2 is inhaled, described magnechuck 1 is arranged on subsurface, has sucker to protect on magnechuck 1
Backplate 3, there is sucker protection board, prevents silt, dust etc. from entering in magnechuck, and completely cuts off rainwater entrance, prevents electric leakage,
It is secure to personal safety, coil 4 is set in magnechuck 3, magnechuck 3 is rotated by the motor shaft 6 on motor 5,
Copper ring 7 is set, and copper ring 7 is contacted with carbon brush 8, carbon brush 8 is arranged on carbon brush supports 9 on motor shaft 6, outside carbon brush supports 9 and motor
Shell 10 is connected, and carbon brush 8, motor 5 and inductive switch 11 connect power switch 12 respectively, and described suction iron plate 2 is by lift adjustment machine
Structure drives, and described lifting regulating mechanism includes the swinging reduction motor 13 being arranged under electric automobile chassis support, and swing subtracts
Speed motor axle 14 is connected with one of swing arm 15, the fulcrum 17 on the other end connection fixed sleeves 16 of swing arm 15, works as pendulum
Dynamic reducing motor axle 14 drives swing arm 15 to rotate, and while swing arm 15 makees circular motion, fixed sleeves 16 is made lifting fortune
Dynamic, having in fixed sleeves 16 has central shaft 19 in pellet bearing 18, pellet bearing 18, and iron plate is inhaled in the following connection of central shaft 19
2, inhale iron plate 2 and be arranged in fixed sleeves 16, prevent silt, dust etc. to be stained with suction iron plate, and completely cut off rainwater entrance, anti-leak-stopping
Electricity, the top of central shaft 19 is connected with the lower universal joint 20 on fixed sleeves 16, and lower universal joint 20 is interior with splined shaft 21
The following of power transmission shaft 22 is connected, and the upper universal joint 24 of top connection of the outer power transmission shaft 23 of splined shaft 21, upper universal joint 24 connects
The arbor 26 of sending and receiving motor 25, generator 25 is arranged on the support of electric automobile chassis, and generator 25 charges to battery 27,
There is battery to control to adjust device 28 between generator 25 and battery 27, device controlled in wireless power switch is controlled to adjust by battery
Push And Release, battery control to adjust device feedback accumulator capacity number, battery controls to adjust device wireless regulation motor and turns
Speed it is fast with it is slow, the battery capacity not resulted in battery is overcharged, extend battery service life.To charging electric vehicle
During work, in order to be conducive to electric automobile to find the position of charging accurately, wheel stopper generally is set in the front of magnechuck 1
29, when electric automobile trailing wheel touches wheel stopper 29, electric automobile has been found accurately in charge position, driver's cabin and has been closed(Stir)
Travel switch, while opening controlling switch, control swinging reduction motor 13 drives swing arm 15 downward from automobile chassis support, pendulum
Lever 15 drives fixed sleeves 16 downwards, because interior movable axis 22 and the outer power transmission shaft 23 of splined shaft 21 are pivot bush units, now,
The interior movable axis 22 of splined shaft 21 can extend with the length of outer power transmission shaft 23, the sucker protection board 3 on magnechuck 1 with inhale iron plate
2 fixed sleeves 16 are in contact, and after the sensing contact of inductive switch 11, power switch 12 is opened, and motor 5 is started working, electric from carbon
Brush 8, copper ring 7 flow into the coil 4 in magnechuck 1, then are flowed out in power switch 12 from copper ring 7, carbon brush 8, form electric current and return
Road, the drive motor axle 6 of motor 5 is rotated, and motor shaft 6 drives magnechuck 1 to rotate, and coil 4 produces magnetic, magnechuck 1 to drive
Inhale iron plate 2 to rotate, inhale iron plate 2 and drive lower universal joint 20 to rotate through central shaft 19, lower universal joint 20 drives 21 turns of splined shaft
Dynamic, splined shaft 21 drives upper universal joint 24 to rotate, and upper universal joint 24 drives generator 25, generator 25 through generator shaft 26
Generate electricity and charged to battery 27 by battery control and regulation device 28, battery is powered to electric automobile;After battery is fully charged,
The wireless power cutoff of device 28 switch 12 is controlled to adjust by battery, travel switch, closing control switch, with this are opened in driver's cabin
Swinging reduction motor 13 drives swing arm 15 to reset upwards simultaneously, and swing arm 15 drives fixed sleeves 16 upwards, while splined shaft
21 interior movable axis 22 shrinks with outer power transmission shaft 23, inhales the sucker protection board 3 on the fixed sleeves 16 and magnechuck 1 of iron plate 2
Disengage, iron plate 2, swing arm 15 and splined shaft 32 etc. will be inhaled and be collected under electric automobile chassis.The technical program is wirelessly passed
The charging modes of electromagnetic clutch are passed, is not limited by environment wiring, the circuit of magnechuck and drive magnechuck is arranged on
Subsurface, it is secure to personal safety.Electromagnetic clutch, when motor does not work, the coil in magnechuck does not produce magnetic, no
The metal object on ground can be drawn, only when fixed sleeves are contacted with sucker protection board, by battery after inductive switch sensing
Device control power switch is controlled to adjust, motor work is opened, the coil in magnechuck can just produce magnetic to rotate, and drive and inhale iron
Plate is rotated.Therefore the technical program is used, solves and charged a battery using wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch generator, then by storing
Battery is powered to electric automobile.
The electric automobile high-power wireless transmits another technical scheme of electromagnetic clutch charging device, such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, figure
Shown in 5 and Fig. 6, including magnechuck 1 is arranged on subsurface, has on magnechuck 1 with iron plate 2, described magnechuck 1 is inhaled
Sucker protection board 3, there is sucker protection board on magnechuck, there is sucker protection board, prevents silt, dust etc. from entering electromagnetism and inhales
In disk, and completely cut off rainwater entrance, prevent electric leakage, it is secure to personal safety, coil 4 is set in magnechuck 1, electromagnetism is inhaled
Disk 1 is rotated by the motor shaft 6 on motor 5, and copper ring 7 is set on motor shaft 6, and copper ring 7 is contacted with carbon brush 8, and carbon brush 8 is arranged on
On carbon brush supports 9, carbon brush supports 9 are connected with motor housing 10, and carbon brush 8, motor 5 and inductive switch 11 connect power switch respectively
12, described suction iron plate 2 is driven by electric cylinder, and by adpting flange 30, flange 30 is arranged on electronic described electric cylinder top
Under automobile chassis support 01, flange 30 is connected with one of outer bar 31, and electric cylinder motor 32, electric cylinder electricity are installed in outer bar 31
The front end of arbor is scroll bar 33, and scroll bar 33 is engaged with turbine 34, sets screw rod 35 in turbine 34, the external screw thread 36 of screw rod 35 and
The internal thread 38 that interior bar is 37 1 is engaged, and the fulcrum second 39 on iron plate fixed sleeves 16 is inhaled in the other end connection of interior bar 37,
There is fulcrum 17 another side inhaled on iron plate fixed sleeves 16, and motion bar 40 is connected by fulcrum 17, the other end of motion bar 40 with
Contiguous block 41 under electric automobile chassis support is connected, and is had in fixed sleeves 16 in having in pellet bearing 18, pellet bearing 18
Iron plate 2 is inhaled in heart axle 19, the following connection of central shaft 19, is inhaled iron plate 2 and is arranged in fixed sleeves 16, prevents silt, dust etc. to be stained with
Upper suction iron plate, and completely cut off rainwater entrance, prevent the phase of lower universal joint 20 on electric leakage, central shaft other end and fixed sleeves 16
Even, lower universal joint 20 is connected with the following of the intermediate solid drive shaft 22 of splined shaft 21, and the top of the outer power transmission shaft 23 of splined shaft 21 connects
Connect universal joint 24, upper universal joint 24 connects the arbor 26 of generator 25, generator 25 charges a battery 27, generator
Have between 25 and battery 27 battery control to adjust device 28, by battery control to adjust device controlled in wireless power switch open with
Close, battery control to adjust device feedback accumulator capacity number, battery control to adjust the wireless regulation motor rotating speed of device it is fast
With it is slow, the battery capacity not resulted in battery is overcharged, extend battery service life.Give charging electric vehicle work
When, in order to be conducive to electric automobile to find the position of charging accurately, wheel stopper 29 generally is set in the front of magnechuck 1, when
When electric automobile trailing wheel touches wheel stopper, electric automobile has been found accurately in charge position, driver's cabin and has been closed(Stir)Traveling is opened
Close, while opening controlling switch, the positive direction of electric cylinder motor 32 is rotated, and scroll bar 33 drives turbine 34, turbine 34 to rotarily drive spiral shell
Bar 35 is rotated, and external screw thread 36 and the internal thread 38 of the top of interior bar 37 of screw rod 35 rotate, and interior bar 37 is protruding, is driven and is inhaled iron plate
Downwards, the fulcrum 17 on fixed sleeves 16 pulls motion bar 40 to lower swing to 2 fixed sleeves 16, there is motion bar 40, makes outer
Fixed cover 16 is connected reliability with automobile chassis support 01, while the interior movable axis 22 of splined shaft 21 is opened with the stretching of outer power transmission shaft 23,
Sucker protection board 3 on magnechuck 1 is in contact with the fixed sleeves 16 for inhaling iron plate 2, after the sensing contact of inductive switch 11, power supply
Switch 12 is opened, and motor 5 starts working, and electricity flows into the coil 4 in magnechuck 1 from carbon brush 8, copper ring 7, then from copper ring 7, carbon brush
8 are flowed out in power switch 12, form current loop, and the drive motor axle 6 of motor 5 is rotated, and motor shaft 6 drives 1 turn of magnechuck
Dynamic, coil 4 produces magnetic, magnechuck 1 to drive suction iron plate 2 to rotate, and inhales iron plate 2 and drives lower 20 turns of universal joint through central shaft 19
Dynamic, lower universal joint 20 drives splined shaft 21 to rotate, and splined shaft 21 drives upper universal joint 24 to rotate, and upper universal joint 24 is through electricity
Arbor 26 drives generator 25, generator 25 to generate electricity and charged to battery 27 by battery control and regulation device 28, and battery is given
Electric automobile is powered;After battery is fully charged, the wireless power cutoff of device 28 switch 12 is controlled to adjust by battery, opened in driver's cabin
Travel switch is opened, closing control switch, the at the same time opposite direction of electric cylinder motor 32 rotation, the opposite direction of scroll bar 33 rotarily drives whirlpool
Wheel 34, turbine 34 drive screw rod 35 invert, external screw thread 36 and the internal thread 38 of the top of interior bar 37 of screw rod 35 are inverted, interior bar 37 to
The contract of outer bar 31, electric cylinder drives fixed sleeves 16 to reset upwards, fulcrum 17 on fixed sleeves 16 pull motion bar 40 to
Upper swing, while the interior movable axis 22 of splined shaft 21 shrinks with outer power transmission shaft 23, inhales the fixed sleeves 16 and magnechuck of iron plate 2
Sucker protection board 3 on 1 is disengaged, and will be inhaled iron plate 2, electric cylinder, motion bar 40 and splined shaft 21 etc. and is collected in electric automobile
Under chassis.The charging modes of the technical program wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch, are not limited, by magnechuck and band by environment wiring
The circuit of dynamic magnechuck is arranged on subsurface, secure to personal safety.Electromagnetic clutch, when motor does not work, electromagnetism is inhaled
Coil in disk does not produce magnetic, will not draw the metal object on ground, only when fixed sleeves are contacted with sucker protection board,
Device control power switch is controlled to adjust by battery after inductive switch sensing, motor work is opened, the coil in magnechuck is
Magnetic can be produced to rotate, driven and inhaled iron plate rotation.Therefore the technical program is used, is solved using wireless transmission electromagnetic clutch hair
Motor charges a battery, then is powered to electric automobile by battery.Described magnechuck 1 can be made with the surface for inhaling iron plate 2
Into arc surface, circular conical surface or plane, the surface of arc surface or circular conical surface, when electromagnet is contacted with suction iron plate, is conducive to connecing
The tactile degree of accuracy.
Claims (3)
1. electric automobile high-power wireless transmits electromagnetic clutch charging device, it is characterised in that including magnechuck(1)With suction iron
Plate(2), described magnechuck(1)Subsurface is arranged on, in magnechuck(1)On have sucker protection board(3), in magnechuck
(1)Interior setting coil(4), magnechuck(1)By motor(5)On motor shaft(6)It is rotated, motor shaft(6)Upper setting copper
Ring(7), copper ring(7)With carbon brush(8)Contact, carbon brush(8)Installed in carbon brush supports(9)On, carbon brush supports(9)With motor housing
(10)It is connected, carbon brush(8), motor(5)And inductive switch(11)Power switch is connected respectively(12), described suction iron plate(2)By
Lifting regulating mechanism drives, and described lifting regulating mechanism includes the swinging reduction motor being arranged under electric automobile chassis support
(13), swinging reduction motor axle(14)With swing arm(15)One be connected, swing arm(15)Other end connection fixed sleeves
(16)On fulcrum(17), when swinging reduction motor axle(14)Drive swing arm(15)Rotate, swing arm(15)Make circular motion
While, make fixed sleeves(16)Make elevating movement, in fixed sleeves(16)Inside there is pellet bearing(18), pellet bearing(18)It is interior
There is central shaft(19), central shaft(19)Following connection inhale iron plate(2), central shaft(19)Top and fixed sleeves(16)On
Lower universal joint(20)It is connected, lower universal joint(20)With splined shaft(21)Intermediate solid drive shaft(22)Following be connected, splined shaft
(21)Outer power transmission shaft(23)The top upper universal joint of connection(24), upper universal joint(24)Connection generator(25)Arbor
(26), generator(25)It is arranged on the support of electric automobile chassis, generator(25)To battery(27)Charge, generator
(25)With battery(27)Between have battery control to adjust device(28), device is controlled to adjust by battery(28)Controlled in wireless power supply
Switch(12).
2. electric automobile high-power wireless transmits electromagnetic clutch charging device, it is characterised in that including magnechuck(1)With suction iron
Plate(2), described magnechuck(1)Subsurface is arranged on, in magnechuck(1)On have sucker protection board(3), in magnechuck
(1)Interior setting coil(4), magnechuck(1)By motor(5)On motor shaft(6)It is rotated, motor shaft(6)Upper setting copper
Ring(7), copper ring(7)With carbon brush(8)Contact, carbon brush(8)Installed in carbon brush supports(9)On, carbon brush supports(9)With motor housing
(10)It is connected, carbon brush(8), motor(5)And inductive switch(11)Power switch is connected respectively(12), described suction iron plate(2)By
Electric cylinder drives, and described electric cylinder top passes through adpting flange(30), flange(30)It is arranged on electric automobile chassis support
(01)Under, flange(30)With outer bar(31)One connection, in outer bar(31)Upper installation electric cylinder motor(32), electric cylinder motor
The front end of axle is scroll bar(33), scroll bar(33)With turbine(34)It is engaged, turbine(34)Middle setting screw rod(35), screw rod(35)'s
External screw thread(36)With interior bar(37)The internal thread of one(38)It is engaged, interior bar(37)Other end connection inhale iron plate fixed sleeves
(16)On fulcrum second(39), inhaling iron plate fixed sleeves(16)On another side have fulcrum(17), by fulcrum(17)Connection
Motion bar(40), motion bar(40)Other end and electric automobile chassis support under contiguous block(41)Connection, solid set fixed outside
(16)Inside there is pellet bearing(18), pellet bearing(18)Inside there is central shaft(19), central shaft(19)Following connection inhale iron plate
(2), the other end of central shaft and fixed sleeves(16)On lower universal joint(20)It is connected, lower universal joint(20)With splined shaft
(21)Intermediate solid drive shaft(22)Following be connected, splined shaft(21)Outer power transmission shaft(23)The top upper universal joint of connection
(24), upper universal joint(24)Connection generator(25)Arbor(26), generator(25)To battery(27)Charge, generator
(25)With battery(27)Between have battery control to adjust device(26), device is controlled to adjust by battery(26)Controlled in wireless power supply
Switch(12).
3. electric automobile great-power electromagnetic clutch wireless charging device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described
Magnechuck(1)With suction iron plate(2)Surface be made arc surface, circular conical surface or plane.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710282850.9A CN106864303A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Electric automobile high-power wireless transmits electromagnetic clutch charging device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107276606A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-20 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A kind of cognitive radios |
CN111361999A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic adsorption device, electromagnetic adsorption system and electromagnetic adsorption control system |
CN111723543A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-29 | 西安微电子技术研究所 | Electromagnetic compatibility design method of electric cylinder, electromagnetic compatibility electric cylinder and application |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201710282850.9A patent/CN106864303A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107276606A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-20 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A kind of cognitive radios |
CN107276606B (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-07-10 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A kind of cognitive radios |
CN111361999A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic adsorption device, electromagnetic adsorption system and electromagnetic adsorption control system |
CN111361999B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-10-15 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic adsorption device, electromagnetic adsorption system and electromagnetic adsorption control system |
CN111723543A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-29 | 西安微电子技术研究所 | Electromagnetic compatibility design method of electric cylinder, electromagnetic compatibility electric cylinder and application |
CN111723543B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2023-06-13 | 西安微电子技术研究所 | Electromagnetic compatibility design method of electric cylinder, electromagnetic compatibility electric cylinder and application |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |