CN106861250A - A kind of settlement of sewage system - Google Patents
A kind of settlement of sewage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106861250A CN106861250A CN201710234274.0A CN201710234274A CN106861250A CN 106861250 A CN106861250 A CN 106861250A CN 201710234274 A CN201710234274 A CN 201710234274A CN 106861250 A CN106861250 A CN 106861250A
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- precipitation
- water
- settlement
- wheel
- sewage system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2433—Discharge mechanisms for floating particles
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage.The invention discloses a kind of settlement of sewage system, the settlement of sewage system includes precipitation casing, water inlet pipe, channel of resistance to flow, spoiler, drainpipe, dividing plate, scum silica frost salvaging mechanism and blow-off pipe;The scum silica frost salvaging mechanism includes pumping part, conveying member, water receiving tank and mozzle.By setting, scum silica frost salvaging mechanism can salvage the scum silica frost for precipitating the chamber water surface embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system and to be delivered to settling tank external, it is to avoid the scum silica frost in precipitation chamber flows to drainpipe.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, more particularly to a kind of settlement of sewage system, for sanitary sewage disposal.
【Background technology】
Sewage disposal refers to the process of that sewage reaches draining or the water quality requirement that reuses is purified to it to make.According to sewage
Origin classification, sewage disposal is generally divided into production wastewater treatment and sanitary sewage disposal.Sanitary sewage disposal generally comprise filtering,
The steps such as precipitation.Precipitation refers to the process of that the sunk solid of suspension in sewage sinks under gravity.
Sewage in existing sanitary sewage settler from water inlet outflow includes precipitable suspended solid and can float
Floating scum silica frost, existing sanitary sewage settling system is unable to the scum silica frost in scavenger precipitation pond.
【The content of the invention】
It is contemplated that overcoming the disadvantages described above of prior art, there is provided can a kind of settlement of sewage system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of settlement of sewage system of the embodiment of the present invention, the settlement of sewage system bag
Include precipitation casing, water inlet pipe, channel of resistance to flow, spoiler, drainpipe, dividing plate, scum silica frost salvaging mechanism and blow-off pipe;The settling tank
Body have one accommodate sanitary sewage precipitation chamber, the precipitation chamber have upward first opening, it is described precipitation casing have be in
Inclined precipitation side wall and in horizontal precipitation bottom wall, precipitation side wall is connected with the edge of precipitation bottom wall;The water inlet pipe
Connected with the precipitation chamber through precipitation side wall, the drainpipe is connected through precipitation side wall with the precipitation chamber, described
Water inlet pipe is relative with the drainpipe;The channel of resistance to flow is fixedly installed in precipitation side wall, the water of the water inlet pipe outflow
Into the channel of resistance to flow, towards the precipitation bottom wall, the spoiler is fixedly installed in institute to the delivery port of the channel of resistance to flow
Precipitation side wall is stated, the spoiler is surrounded in the choked flow chamber of a upward opening, the channel of resistance to flow outflow with precipitation side wall
Water enter the choked flow chamber;The dividing plate is arranged at the precipitation chamber, and the dividing plate is surrounded into the inwall in the precipitation chamber
The one water proof chamber with scum silica frost import, the scum silica frost import is set towards the water inlet pipe, and the dividing plate has one to extend to institute
The outlet part on the precipitation chamber water surface is stated, the water surface in the precipitation chamber is separated into the scum silica frost water surface and clean water by the outlet part
Face;The scum silica frost salvaging mechanism includes pumping part, conveying member, water receiving tank and mozzle, described to pump part including suction pump and take out
Water pipe, the suction pump is fixed on the precipitation casing, the suction pump is arranged at the drinking-water pipe, and the drinking-water pipe draws water
End is immersed in the water proof chamber, and the distance of the water surface of the end upward and away from the precipitation chamber that draw water is less than or equal to the end of drawing water
Diameter;The conveying member includes multiple carriages, first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, transmission net and the first motor, the conveying
Frame includes the first fixed mount, the first delivery wheel, the second fixed mount, the second delivery wheel and connecting shaft, and first fixed mount is fixed
The precipitation casing is installed on, first delivery wheel is rotated and is installed on first fixed mount, and second fixed mount is fixed
The precipitation casing is installed on, second delivery wheel is rotated and is installed on second fixed mount, second delivery wheel and institute
State first delivery wheel coaxial, coaxial fixed, the second end and described the of the connecting shaft first end and first delivery wheel
Two delivery wheels are coaxially fixed, and the pivot center of the multiple carriage is parallel to each other, the connecting shaft first of the multiple carriage
End is coplanar, and the first conveyer belt turns around the first delivery wheel in the multiple carriage respectively, and the first conveyer belt surround
The precipitation casing, second conveyer belt turns around the second delivery wheel in the multiple carriage, second conveying respectively
Band is around the precipitation casing, and the transmission net is connected between the first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, described defeated
Net is sent in relaxed state, the transmission net has water-filtering part, the water-filtering part is located at first overthe openings, the water-filtering part
In a delivery chute is formed under Action of Gravity Field, the water-filtering part is located at the lower section of the drinking-water pipe water side;First motor is used
In the first delivery wheel or the second delivery wheel that drive conveying member wherein described in, the water receiving tank is located at water-filtering part lower section,
Described mozzle one end is connected with the water receiving tank, the other end is connected with the choked flow groove;The blow-off pipe is communicated to described heavy
The bottom in shallow lake chamber, the blow-off pipe is used to discharge the sludge in precipitation bottom of chamber portion.
Preferably, the settlement of sewage system also includes choked flow water wheels, and the choked flow water wheels damping rotary is installed on described
Channel of resistance to flow, the spoiler is in vertical state.
Preferably, the settler also includes elastic membrane and multiple choked flow bars, the elastic membrane and spoiler and described
Precipitation side wall is sealed to form a choked flow air bag, and the multiple choked flow bar is arranged in the choked flow chamber, and the choked flow air bag opens
And offseted with the choked flow bar.
Preferably, first delivery wheel is belt pulley, chain wheel or synchronous pulley, second delivery wheel and described the
The type of one delivery wheel is consistent.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of precipitation side wall is 15 ° ~ 90 °.
Preferably, the settlement of sewage system also includes base, and the base is provided with a support slot and the slag chute that falls, described
Support slot supports precipitation side wall, it is described fall slag chute insertion set, the first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt pass through
It is described fall slag chute, it is described fall slag chute be used for connect the filter residue that the transmission net falls.
Preferably, the settlement of sewage system also includes filter residue rolling sweeping mechanism, and the filter residue rolling sweeping mechanism includes two supports
Bar, top pressure wheel, rolling and brushing wheel, the second motor, two support bar are mounted in parallel in the precipitation casing, the two ends of the top pressure wheel
Rotate respectively and be installed on two support bar, the top pressure wheel has top splenium, and the top splenium is by two ends to central radius
The revolving body for gradually increasing, the two ends of the rolling and brushing wheel rotate be installed on two support bar respectively, the rotation of the rolling and brushing wheel
Axis is parallel with the pivot center of the top pressure wheel, and the rolling and brushing wheel has rolling and brushing portion, and the rolling and brushing portion is by two ends to center
The diminishing revolving body of radius, the rolling and brushing portion is provided with some bristles, the transmission net be located at the top splenium with it is described
Between rolling and brushing portion, transmission net described in the top splenium top pressure causes the transmission net tensioning, the conveyor surface of the transmission net and institute
The bristle contact of rolling and brushing wheel is stated, second motor is used to drive the rolling and brushing wheel to rotate, the bristle contacted with the transmission net
Tangential velocity it is opposite with the direction of motion of the transmission net.
Preferably, the support bar includes the first pole, the second pole and stop screw, the first pole fixed installation
In the precipitation casing, first pole axially offers sliding eye, radially offers spacing hole, and second pole is slided
The sliding eye of first pole is installed on, the spacing hole is connected with the sliding eye, the spacing hole is spacing with described
The screwed hole of screw mates, the stop screw is installed on the spacing hole and is offseted with second pole.
Preferably, the settlement of sewage system also including an open-like shape residue collection case, it is described fall slag chute be obliquely installed,
Along the transmission net conveying direction described in the fall height of slag chute gradually increase, it is described fall slag chute lowest part be located at the filter residue
Collecting box top, the settlement of sewage system includes go-cart, reel, pull rope, the 3rd motor, multiple photoelectric sensors and control
Molding block, the reel is rotated and is installed on the base, the reel near it is described fall slag chute highest point, the go-cart
With car body, multiple rollers and scraper bowl, the bottom of the car body rolls and is provided with the multiple roller, the multiple roller and institute
State slag chute bottom wall contact, the bottom of the scraper bowl with it is described fall slag chute bottom wall flush, described pull rope one end with it is described
Car body connection, the other end are wound in the reel, and the 3rd motor is used to drive the reel to rotate, the 3rd electricity
Machine is electrically connected with the control module, the photoelectric sensor include photoemitter and photelectric receiver, it is described fall slag chute
With opposing parallel the first side wall and second sidewall, the photoemitter is arranged at the first side wall, and the photoelectricity connects
Receive device and be arranged at the second sidewall, the multiple photoelectric sensor is set at equal intervals, and the multiple photoelectric sensor distance
It is described fall slag chute bottom wall distance it is equal, the photelectric receiver is electrically connected with the control module, go-cart when initial
Positioned at it is described fall slag chute highest point, when the light path of the photoelectric sensor is blocked, the electricity of control module control the 3rd
Machine is rotated so that the reel release pull rope, the go-cart campaign is caused when the 3rd motor rotates predetermined angle
To it is described fall slag chute lowest part, the control module controls the 3rd motor to rotate so that the go-cart returns back to initial position.
Preferably, the control module is electrically connected with first motor, and the control module and the suction pump are electric
Property connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:Embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system is by setting
Scum silica frost salvaging mechanism can be pumped to transmission net the sewage for precipitating the chamber water surface, after scum filtering and be delivered in transmission net sewage
Settling tank is external, effectively removes the scum silica frost of the precipitation chamber water surface.
【Brief description of the drawings】
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme, will make simple to the accompanying drawing to be used needed for implementation method below
Introduce on ground, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for the common skill in this area
For art personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the settlement of sewage system first embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the settlement of sewage system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is settlement of sewage system shown in Fig. 1 along the structural representation after line A-A cutting;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of structure at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of structure at C in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of structure at D in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the settlement of sewage system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of structure at E in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of settlement of sewage system shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of structure at F in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system second embodiment;
Figure 12 is settlement of sewage system shown in Figure 11 along the structural representation after G-G line cuttings;
Figure 13 is the dimensional structure diagram of the settlement of sewage system shown in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system 3rd embodiment;
Figure 15 is embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system along the structural representation after H-H line cuttings;
Figure 16 is the enlarged drawing of structure at I in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of filter residue rolling sweeping mechanism in settlement of sewage system shown in Figure 15;
Figure 18 is the dimensional structure diagram of the filter residue rolling sweeping mechanism shown in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of filter residue rolling sweeping mechanism shown in Figure 17;
Figure 20 is the scheme of installation of photoelectric sensor in embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system 3rd embodiment;
Figure 21 is the control principle drawing of embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system 3rd embodiment.
【Specific embodiment】
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, to this hair
It is bright to be further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 10, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of first embodiment of settlement of sewage system, settlement of sewage
System includes that precipitation casing 110, water inlet pipe 120, channel of resistance to flow 210, spoiler 220, drainpipe 130, dividing plate 140, scum silica frost are beaten
Drag for mechanism 300 and blow-off pipe 150.
Precipitation casing 110 has a precipitation chamber 101 for accommodating sanitary sewage, and precipitation chamber 101 has the first opening upward
101a, precipitation casing 110 precipitates side wall 111 and in horizontal precipitation bottom wall 112 with inclined, precipitates side wall 111 and sinks
The edge of shallow lake bottom wall 112 is connected, and the bottom of by pushing up, the sectional area for precipitating chamber 101 gradually increases.
Water inlet pipe 120 is connected through precipitating side wall 111 with precipitation chamber 101, and water inlet pipe 120 is used for the input life of precipitation chamber 101
Sewage living, drainpipe 130 is connected through precipitating side wall 111 with precipitation chamber 101, and drainpipe 130 is used to discharge in precipitation chamber 101
Layer water purification, water inlet pipe 120 is relative with drainpipe 130(The benefit for so setting is that, by water inlet pipe 120 to drainpipe 130, life is dirty
Water has enough sedimentation times).
Channel of resistance to flow 210 is fixedly installed in precipitation side wall 111, and the water of the outflow of water inlet pipe 120 enters channel of resistance to flow 210, resistance
, towards precipitation bottom wall 112, spoiler 220 is fixedly installed in precipitation side wall 111 for the delivery port of circulation road 210, spoiler 220 with it is heavy
Shallow lake side wall 111 is surrounded in the choked flow chamber 106 of a upward opening, and the water of the outflow of channel of resistance to flow 210 enters choked flow chamber 106, and choked flow is led to
Road 210 and spoiler 220 form the current barrier of sanitary sewage, reduce the flow velocity of sanitary sewage, and choked flow chamber 106 goes out
Water current are upward, it is to avoid direct impacts of the current to precipitation side wall 111 or the sediment of precipitation bottom wall 112.
Dividing plate 140 is arranged at precipitation chamber 101, and dividing plate 140 surrounds into one with the inwall in precipitation chamber 101 has scum silica frost import
The water proof chamber 102 of 102a, specifically with an inlet edge 102b, inlet edge 102b is immersed in precipitation chamber 101 to dividing plate 140
In sewage, the space between the water surface in inlet edge 102b and precipitation chamber 101 is scum silica frost import 102a, scum silica frost import 102a courts
Set to water inlet pipe 120, dividing plate 140 has one to extend to the outlet part 141 on the precipitation water surface of chamber 101, and outlet part 141 will be heavy
The water surface in shallow lake chamber 101 is separated into scum silica frost water surface 103a and clean water surface 103a(It is apparent that the two ends of outlet part 141 with it is heavy
Shallow lake side wall 111 is connected), the scum silica frost in sanitary sewage floats on scum silica frost water surface 103a, and drainpipe 130 sets near cleaning water surface 103a
Put, outlet part 141 effectively prevent scum silica frost and flow to drainpipe 130.
Scum silica frost salvaging mechanism 300 includes pumping part 310, conveying member 320, water receiving tank 330 and mozzle 340, pumps part 310
Including suction pump 311 and drinking-water pipe 312, suction pump 311 is fixed on precipitation casing 110, and suction pump 311 is arranged at drinking-water pipe 312,
Pump pump and pump current so that being formed in drinking-water pipe 312, the end of drawing water of drinking-water pipe 312 is immersed in water proof chamber 102, draw water end upward
And the distance of the water surface away from precipitation chamber 101, less than or equal to the end diameter that draws water, the benefit for so setting is easy for taking out for drinking-water pipe 312
Water end (W.E.) aspirates the scum silica frost on top layer.
Conveying member 320 includes multiple carriages 321, first conveyer belt 322, the second conveyer belt 323, transmission net 324 and the
One motor 325, carriage 321 includes the first fixed mount 321a, the first delivery wheel 321b, the second fixed mount 321c, the second conveying
Wheel 321d and connecting shaft 321e, the first fixed mount 321a are fixedly installed in precipitation casing 110, and the first delivery wheel 321b is rotated and installed
Precipitation casing 110 is fixedly installed in the first fixed mount 321a, the second fixed mount 321c, the second delivery wheel 321d is rotated and is installed on
Second fixed mount 321c, the second delivery wheel 321d is coaxial with the first delivery wheel 321b, and connecting shaft 321e first ends are conveyed with first
Wheel 321b coaxially with the second delivery wheel 321d coaxially fix by fixed, the second end(The benefit for setting connecting shaft 321e is so that first
Delivery wheel 321b and the second delivery wheel 321d synchronous axial systems), the pivot center of multiple carriages 321 is parallel to each other, multiple to convey
The connecting shaft 321e first ends of frame 321 are coplanar, and first conveyer belt 322 turns around the first delivery wheel in multiple carriages 321 respectively
321b(First delivery wheel 321b plays a part of rotational support, tensioning to first conveyer belt 322), first conveyer belt 322 surround
Precipitation casing 110(First conveyer belt 322 for annular belt body, first conveyer belt 322 successively pile warp first opening 101a top,
The outside of precipitation side wall 111, precipitation bottom wall 112 bottom, the outside of precipitation side wall 111), the second conveyer belt 323 turns around in multiple respectively
Second delivery wheel 321d of carriage 321(Second delivery wheel 321d plays rotational support, the work of tensioning to the second conveyer belt 323
With), the second conveyer belt 323 is around precipitation casing 110(Second conveyer belt 323 is the belt body of annular, it is thus evident that the second conveyer belt
323 be arranged in parallel with first conveyer belt 322, the second conveyer belt 323 successively pile warp first opening 101a top, precipitation side wall 111
Outside, precipitation bottom wall 112 bottom, the outside of precipitation side wall 111), transmission net 324 be connected to first conveyer belt 322 and second conveying
Between band 323, the network structure in a ring of transmission net 324, transmission net 324 is in relaxed state, and transmission net 324 has water-filtering part
324a, water-filtering part 324a are located at the first opening 101a tops(Water-filtering part 324 is a section of transmission net 324, with transmission net 324
Motion, positioned at first opening 101a above this section of transmission net all the time be referred to as water-filtering part 324a), water-filtering part 324a is in gravity
Effect is lower to form a delivery chute 301, and water-filtering part 324a is located at the lower section of the water side of drinking-water pipe 312, the current that drinking-water pipe 312 is pumped
Enter delivery chute 301, after being filtered through transmission net 324, scum silica frost is delivered to outside precipitation casing 110 by transmission net 324.
First motor 325 is used to drive the first delivery wheel 321b or the second delivery wheel 321d of a wherein conveying member 320.It is excellent
Selection of land, the first motor 325 is fixedly installed in the first fixed mount 321a of a wherein carriage 320, the output shaft of the first motor 325
Coaxially fixed with the first delivery wheel 321b.
Water receiving tank 330 is located at water-filtering part 324a lower sections, and the one end of mozzle 340 connects with water receiving tank 330, the other end and choked flow
Passage 210 is connected, and the sewage after being filtered through transmission net 324 is flowed into water receiving tank 330.Water receiving tank 330, mozzle 340 are set
Purpose is that the water that drinking-water pipe 312 is extracted out is guided into channel of resistance to flow 210 to flow out again, from the taking out to drinking-water pipe 312 of choked flow chamber 106
Water end (W.E.) forms stationary flow, and the scum silica frost in choked flow chamber 106 is pushed to the end of drawing water of drinking-water pipe 312.Specifically, water receiving tank 330
Two ends be fixedly installed in precipitation casing 110, the one end of mozzle 340 is fixedly installed in the water receiving tank 330, other end and is fixedly installed in
Channel of resistance to flow 210.
Blow-off pipe 150 is communicated to the bottom in precipitation chamber 101, and blow-off pipe 150 is used to discharge the sludge of the precipitation bottom of chamber 101.Blowdown
Pipe 150 is provided with valve(Do not illustrate in figure)And dredge pump(Do not illustrate in figure), when the sludge for needing the discharge precipitation bottom of chamber 101
When, open valve opening dredge pump.
Embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system can will precipitate the water surface of chamber 101 by setting scum silica frost salvaging mechanism 300
Sewage pumped to transmission net 324, after scum filtering and is delivered to outside precipitation casing 110 in the sewage of transmission net 324, it is to avoid precipitation
Scum silica frost in chamber 101 flows to drainpipe 130, by setting dividing plate 140, reduces scum silica frost and pumps and the precipitation in precipitation chamber 101 is made
Influence, and the outlet part 141 of dividing plate 140 avoids scum silica frost and flows to drainpipe 130.
In order to avoid scum silica frost enters clean water surface 103b, dividing plate 140 need to be caused to clear water is input into precipitation chamber 101 when initial
It is submerged.
The course of work of embodiment of the present invention settlement of sewage system will be briefly described below, water inlet pipe 120 is to precipitation chamber 101
Inside enter sanitary sewage, the current of sanitary sewage in flows decrease in channel of resistance to flow 210, choked flow chamber 106, and by choked flow chamber
106 opening upwards are gushed out;Scum silica frost in sanitary sewage floats on scum silica frost water surface 103a, and the precipitable thing in sanitary sewage is in precipitation
Side wall 111 and precipitation bottom wall 112 are precipitated, and the sediment of precipitation side wall 111 is slid to precipitation bottom wall 112, precipitation bottom wall 112
Sediment can be discharged by blow-off pipe 150;Top layer sewage and scum silica frost are pumped to transmission net 324 by pumping part 310, through conveying
Scum silica frost after net 324 is filtered is transported to outside precipitation casing 110, and the top layer sewage after being filtered then is guided to channel of resistance to flow 210
It is interior;Sewage in precipitation chamber 101 is by after precipitation, the sanitary sewage near cleaning water surface 103b forms upper strata water purification, the upper strata
Water purification is discharged through drainpipe 130.
Further, settlement of sewage system also includes choked flow water wheels 230, and the damping rotary of choked flow water wheels 230 is installed on choked flow
Passage 210(There is damping due to rotation i.e. between choked flow water wheels 230 and channel of resistance to flow 210), spoiler 220 is in vertical state.
Further, settler also includes elastic membrane 240 and multiple choked flow bars 250, elastic membrane 240 and spoiler 220
And the precipitation sealing of side wall 111 forms a choked flow air bag 260, multiple choked flow bars 250 are arranged in choked flow chamber 106, and choked flow bar 250 enters
One step is formed to the current in choked flow chamber 106 and stopped, choked flow air bag 260 opens and offseted with choked flow bar 250.Choked flow air bag 260
There is elastic deformation under the impact of current, so as to the kinetic energy of current to be changed into the gas internal energy of choked flow air bag 260.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the form of the first delivery wheel 321b or the second delivery wheel 321d, the
One delivery wheel 321b is belt pulley, chain wheel or synchronous pulley(Correspondingly, first conveyer belt 322 is belt, chain or synchronization
Band), the second delivery wheel 321d is consistent with the type of the first delivery wheel 321b(Correspondingly, the second conveyer belt 323 and first conveyer belt
322 type is consistent).
Further, the angle of inclination of precipitation side wall 111 is 15 ° ~ 90 °, and the embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit precipitation side wall
111 concrete structure, in embodiments of the present invention, the horizontal cross-section for precipitating side wall 111 is quadrangle.
The embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit precipitation casing 110 in the mounting means for implementing place, and precipitation casing 110 can be used
The mode of suspention, support etc. is installed.
With further reference to Figure 11 to Figure 13, the embodiment of the present invention proposes settlement of sewage system on the basis of first embodiment
The second embodiment of system, settlement of sewage system also includes base 160, and base 160 is used to support precipitation casing 110, base 160 to set
It is equipped with a support slot 104 and the slag chute 105 that falls, the support precipitation side wall 111 of support slot 104(Support slot 104 and precipitation side wall 111
Outer wall is matched, and specifically, precipitation side wall 111 has a relative the first side wall 105a and second sidewall 105b, and support slot 104 has the
One cell wall 104a and the second cell wall 104b, the first side wall 105a are supported in the first cell wall 104a, second sidewall 105b and are supported in
Two cell wall 104b), the insertion of slag chute 105 that falls setting, by the slag chute 105 that falls, fall 322 and second conveyer belt of first conveyer belt 323 slag
Groove 105 is used to connect the filter residue that transmission net 324 falls, and the projection vertically of transmission net 324 is fallen into slag chute 105.
With further reference to Figure 14 to Figure 21, on the basis of second embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention proposes settlement of sewage
The 3rd embodiment of system, settlement of sewage system also includes filter residue rolling sweeping mechanism 400, and filter residue rolling sweeping mechanism 400 includes two supports
Bar 410, top pressure wheel 420, rolling and brushing wheel 430, the second motor 440, two support bars 410 are mounted in parallel in precipitation casing 110, top pressure wheel
420 two ends rotate be installed on two support bars 410 respectively, top pressure wheel 420 have top splenium 421, top splenium 421 be by two ends extremely
The revolving body that central radius gradually increase, the geometrical axis of top splenium 421 and the coaxial of top pressure wheel 420, rolling and brushing wheel
430 two ends are rotated be installed on two support bars 410 respectively, and the pivot center of rolling and brushing wheel 430 is put down with the pivot center of top pressure wheel 420
OK, rolling and brushing wheel 430 has rolling and brushing portion 431, and rolling and brushing portion 431 is by two ends to the diminishing revolving body of central radius, rolling and brushing portion
431 geometrical axis and the coaxial of rolling and brushing wheel 430, rolling and brushing portion 431 is provided with some bristles 432(Bristle 432 is uniform
It is distributed in rolling and brushing portion 431), transmission net 324 be located between top splenium 421 and rolling and brushing portion 431, the top pressure transmission net 324 of top splenium 421
So that transmission net 324 is tensioned, the conveyor surface of transmission net 324 is contacted with the bristle 432 of rolling and brushing wheel 430, and the second motor 440 is used to drive
Dynamic rolling and brushing wheel 430 is rotated(Specifically, the second motor 440 is installed on support bar 410), the bristle 432 contacted with transmission net 324
Tangential velocity is opposite with the direction of motion of transmission net 324.
Furthermore, support bar 410 includes the first pole 411, the second pole 412 and stop screw 413, the first pole
411 are fixedly installed in precipitation casing 110, and the first pole 411 axially offers sliding eye 401, radially offers spacing hole 402,
Second pole 412 is slidably mounted on the sliding eye 401 of the first pole 411, and top pressure wheel 420 and rolling and brushing wheel 430 are rotated and be installed on
Second pole 412, spacing hole 402 is connected with sliding eye 401, and spacing hole 402 is the screwed hole matched with stop screw 413, limit
Position screw 413 is installed on spacing hole 402 and is offseted with the second pole 412.Realized to branch by the position for adjusting the second pole 412
The length adjustment of strut 410, so that the tensioning transmission net 324. of top pressure wheel 420
Furthermore, the settlement of sewage system also residue collection case 170 including an open-like shape, the slag chute 105 that falls is obliquely installed, edge
The fall height of slag chute 105 of the conveying direction of transmission net 324 gradually increases, and the lowest part of the slag chute 105 that falls is located at residue collection case 170
Top, settlement of sewage system includes go-cart 510, reel 520, pull rope 530, the 3rd motor 540, multiple photoelectric sensors
550 and control module 560, reel 520 is rotated and is installed on base 160, and reel 520 is pushed away near the highest point of the slag chute 105 that falls
Car 510 has car body 511, multiple rollers 512 and scraper bowl 513, and the bottom of car body 511 rolls and is provided with multiple rollers 512, multiple
Roller 512 is contacted with the bottom wall of the slag chute 105 that falls, and scraper bowl 513 is arranged at the front end of car body 511, bottom and the slag chute that falls of scraper bowl 513
105 bottom wall is flushed, and the one end of pull rope 530 is connected with car body 511, the other end is wound in reel 520, and the 3rd motor 540 is used
In driving reel 520 to rotate, the 3rd motor 540 is electrically connected with control module 560, and photoelectric sensor 550 is sent out including photoelectricity
Emitter 551 and photelectric receiver 552, the slag chute 105 that falls have opposing parallel the first side wall 105a and second sidewall 105b, photoelectricity
Transmitter 551 is arranged at the first side wall 105a, and photelectric receiver 552 is arranged at second sidewall 105b, multiple photoelectric sensors 550
Set at equal intervals, and multiple distance of photoelectric sensor 550 fall the bottom wall of slag chute 105 distance it is equal, the top of scraper bowl 513 is away from the slag that falls
The distance of the bottom wall of groove 105 is more than or equal to distance of the photoelectric sensor 550 away from the bottom wall of slag chute 105 that falls, photelectric receiver 552 and control
Molding block 560 is electrically connected with, and go-cart 510 is located at the highest point of slag chute 105 when initial, when the light path quilt of photoelectric sensor 550
During blocking, control module 560 controls the 3rd motor 540 to rotate so that the release pull rope 530 of reel 520(Preferably, the 3rd electricity
Machine 540 is servomotor), cause that go-cart 510 moves to the lowest part of slag chute 105 when the 3rd motor 540 rotates predetermined angle,
When go-cart 510 is moved, the scum silica frost fallen in slag chute 105 is pushed residue collection case 170, control module by the scraper bowl 513 of go-cart 510
560 the 3rd motors 540 of control are rotated so that go-cart 510 returns back to initial position.
Further, control module 560 is electrically connected with the first motor 325(First motor 325 is servomotor), control
Module 560 is used to control startup, rotating speed, the stopping of the first motor 325;Control module 560 is electrically connected with suction pump 311(Tool
For body, control module 560 is electrically connected with the motor for pumping pump 311), control module 560 be used for suction pump 311 startup,
Rotating speed, stopping.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of settlement of sewage system, it is characterised in that the settlement of sewage system includes that precipitation casing, water inlet pipe, choked flow are led to
Road, spoiler, drainpipe, dividing plate, scum silica frost salvaging mechanism and blow-off pipe;
The precipitation casing has a precipitation chamber for accommodating sanitary sewage, and the precipitation chamber has the first opening upward, described
Precipitation casing has inclined precipitation side wall and in horizontal precipitation bottom wall, precipitation side wall and the edge phase for precipitating bottom wall
Even;
The water inlet pipe is connected through precipitation side wall with the precipitation chamber, and the drainpipe is heavy with described through precipitation side wall
Shallow lake chamber connects, and the water inlet pipe is relative with the drainpipe;
The channel of resistance to flow is fixedly installed in precipitation side wall, and the water of the water inlet pipe outflow enters the channel of resistance to flow, institute
The delivery port of channel of resistance to flow is stated towards the precipitation bottom wall, the spoiler is fixedly installed in precipitation side wall, the choked flow
Plate is surrounded in the choked flow chamber of a upward opening with precipitation side wall, and the water of the channel of resistance to flow outflow enters the choked flow chamber;
The dividing plate is arranged at the precipitation chamber, and the dividing plate surrounds into one with the inwall in the precipitation chamber has scum silica frost import
Water proof chamber, the scum silica frost import is set towards the water inlet pipe, and the dividing plate has one to extend on the water surface of the precipitation chamber
Outlet part, the water surface in the precipitation chamber is separated into the scum silica frost water surface and the clean water surface by the outlet part;
The scum silica frost salvaging mechanism includes pumping part, conveying member, water receiving tank and mozzle, described to pump part including suction pump and take out
Water pipe, the suction pump is fixed on the precipitation casing, the suction pump is arranged at the drinking-water pipe, and the drinking-water pipe draws water
End is immersed in the water proof chamber, and the distance of the water surface of the end upward and away from the precipitation chamber that draw water is less than or equal to the end of drawing water
Diameter;The conveying member includes multiple carriages, first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, transmission net and the first motor, the conveying
Frame includes the first fixed mount, the first delivery wheel, the second fixed mount, the second delivery wheel and connecting shaft, and first fixed mount is fixed
The precipitation casing is installed on, first delivery wheel is rotated and is installed on first fixed mount, and second fixed mount is fixed
The precipitation casing is installed on, second delivery wheel is rotated and is installed on second fixed mount, second delivery wheel and institute
State first delivery wheel coaxial, coaxial fixed, the second end and described the of the connecting shaft first end and first delivery wheel
Two delivery wheels are coaxially fixed, and the pivot center of the multiple carriage is parallel to each other, the connecting shaft first of the multiple carriage
End is coplanar, and the first conveyer belt turns around the first delivery wheel in the multiple carriage respectively, and the first conveyer belt surround
The precipitation casing, second conveyer belt turns around the second delivery wheel in the multiple carriage, second conveying respectively
Band is around the precipitation casing, and the transmission net is connected between the first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, described defeated
Net is sent in relaxed state, the transmission net has water-filtering part, the water-filtering part is located at first overthe openings, the water-filtering part
In a delivery chute is formed under Action of Gravity Field, the water-filtering part is located at the lower section of the drinking-water pipe water side;First motor is used
In the first delivery wheel or the second delivery wheel that drive conveying member wherein described in, the water receiving tank is located at water-filtering part lower section,
Described mozzle one end is connected with the water receiving tank, the other end is connected with the choked flow groove;
The blow-off pipe is communicated to the bottom in the precipitation chamber, and the blow-off pipe is used to discharge the sludge in precipitation bottom of chamber portion.
2. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the settlement of sewage system also includes choked flow water
Wheel, the choked flow water wheels damping rotary is installed on the channel of resistance to flow, and the spoiler is in vertical state.
3. settlement of sewage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the settler also includes elastic membrane and many
Individual choked flow bar, the elastic membrane seals to form a choked flow air bag with spoiler and precipitation side wall, and the multiple choked flow bar sets
It is placed in the choked flow chamber, the choked flow air bag opens and offseted with the choked flow bar.
4. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first delivery wheel is belt pulley, chain
Wheel or synchronous pulley, second delivery wheel are consistent with the type of first delivery wheel.
5. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of inclination of precipitation side wall is 15 ° ~
90°。
6. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the settlement of sewage system also includes base,
The base is provided with a support slot and falls slag chute, and the support slot supports precipitation side wall, it is described fall slag chute insertion set,
The first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt by the slag chute that falls, it is described fall slag chute for connecing what the transmission net fell
Filter residue.
7. settlement of sewage system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the settlement of sewage system is also rolled including filter residue
Mechanism is swept, the filter residue rolling sweeping mechanism includes two support bars, top pressure wheel, rolling and brushing wheel, the second motor, and two support bar is pacified parallel
Loaded on the precipitation casing, the two ends of the top pressure wheel rotate be installed on two support bar respectively, and the top pressure wheel has top
Splenium, the top splenium is the revolving body gradually increased by two ends to central radius, and the two ends of the rolling and brushing wheel rotate peace respectively
Loaded on two support bar, the pivot center of the rolling and brushing wheel is parallel with the pivot center of the top pressure wheel, the rolling and brushing wheel tool
There is rolling and brushing portion, the rolling and brushing portion is that, by two ends to the diminishing revolving body of central radius, the rolling and brushing portion is provided with some brushes
Hair, the transmission net is located between the top splenium and the rolling and brushing portion, and transmission net described in the top splenium top pressure causes described
Transmission net is tensioned, and the conveyor surface of the transmission net is contacted with the bristle of the rolling and brushing wheel, and second motor is described for driving
Rolling and brushing wheel is rotated, and the tangential velocity of the bristle contacted with the transmission net is opposite with the direction of motion of the transmission net.
8. settlement of sewage system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the support bar includes the first pole, second
Pole and stop screw, first pole are fixedly installed in the precipitation casing, and first pole axially offers slip
Hole, spacing hole is radially offered, second pole is slidably mounted on the sliding eye of first pole, the spacing hole and institute
Sliding eye connection is stated, the spacing hole is the screwed hole matched with the stop screw, and the stop screw is installed on the limit
Position and offsets at hole with second pole.
9. settlement of sewage system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the settlement of sewage system also includes that is open
The residue collection case of shape, it is described fall slag chute be obliquely installed, along the transmission net conveying direction described in fall slag chute height gradually
Increase, it is described fall slag chute lowest part be located at the residue collection case top, the settlement of sewage system include go-cart, winding
Wheel, pull rope, the 3rd motor, multiple photoelectric sensors and control module, the reel is rotated and is installed on the base, described
Reel near it is described fall slag chute highest point, the go-cart has car body, multiple rollers and scraper bowl, the bottom rolling of the car body
It is dynamic that the multiple roller is installed, the multiple roller with it is described fall slag chute bottom wall contact, the bottom of the scraper bowl with it is described
The bottom wall of slag chute of falling is flushed, and described pull rope one end is connected with the car body, the other end is wound in the reel, and the described 3rd
Motor is used to drive the reel to rotate, and the 3rd motor is electrically connected with the control module, the photoelectric sensor
Including photoemitter and photelectric receiver, it is described fall slag chute there is opposing parallel the first side wall and second sidewall, the light
Electric transmitter is arranged at the first side wall, and the photelectric receiver is arranged at the second sidewall, the multiple photoelectric sensing
Device is set at equal intervals, and the distance of the slag chute bottom wall that falls described in the multiple photoelectric sensor distance is equal, the photelectric receiver
Be electrically connected with the control module, when initial the go-cart be located at it is described fall slag chute highest point, when the photoelectric sensor
Light path when being blocked, the control module controls the 3rd motor to rotate so that the reel discharges the pull rope, works as institute
State the 3rd motor rotate predetermined angle so that the go-cart move to it is described fall slag chute lowest part, the control module control the
Three motors are rotated so that the go-cart returns back to initial position.
10. settlement of sewage system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the control module and first motor
It is electrically connected with, the control module is electrically connected with the suction pump.
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CN108196026A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-22 | 浙江特勤卫星导航科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage monitoring system based on Big Dipper Internet of Things sensing |
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US6260716B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-07-17 | H. Fontaine Ltee | Scum sweeper for surface floating matters in a clarifying tank |
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Effective date of registration: 20190423 Address after: 226400 Yangkou Chemical Industry Cluster Area, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Nantong Shengshi Water Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 518101 403 rooms in 41 districts, Baoan District Xin'an street, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 56 Applicant before: Shenzhen Environment Technology Co., Ltd. |
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