CN106857195A - Self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit - Google Patents
Self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN106857195A CN106857195A CN201710211856.7A CN201710211856A CN106857195A CN 106857195 A CN106857195 A CN 106857195A CN 201710211856 A CN201710211856 A CN 201710211856A CN 106857195 A CN106857195 A CN 106857195A
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- water
- water pump
- blade
- higher level
- end plate
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126589 solid medicine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
Plant protection unit is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the invention discloses the self-propelled mobile solar energy of one kind; it includes transfer car(buggy), and storage tank is installed with transfer car(buggy), and the storage chamber side of storage tank is provided with batteries; opposite side is provided with water pump, and matter storage lattice is formed between the top of batteries and storage chamber roof;Magnetic valve is provided with first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe, the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe;Solar panel is installed with the top board of storage tank, a water main being connected with the first outlet pipe is installed with solar panel;Telescopic tube is provided with water main, the free end of telescopic tube is provided with shower nozzle;Control module is provided with storage chamber, control module is connected with the first controlling switch, the second controlling switch and voltage sample module respectively, first controlling switch is connected with the battery module on solar panel, batteries and transfer car(buggy) respectively, and batteries are connected by the second controlling switch with water pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology, and in particular to a kind of self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit.
Background technology
The characteristic feature of the special hills landforms in Southwestern China area and inland monsoon weather so that the rainfall in the region
Amount season distribution is uneven, and Seasonal Water-Deficit and engineering water shortage contradiction are protruded very much.Southwest Droughts occur in recent years
Frequently, according to the statistics of State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, winter in 2013 to spring in 2014 southwest generation Serious Drought Event causes 22,710,000 people to drink water
Difficulty, 1.14 hundred million mu of area suffered from drought of ploughing.
General conventional driven water-lifting irrigation device is using civil power as supply of electric power, using three-phase AC asynchronous motor or single-phase
AC asynchronous motor by water pump by water extraction to required height and flow, but uses civil power to supply as power drive
Electricity has many limitation, and correspondence southwest arable land is mainly the fritter field of Hills, conventional to irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. and pesticide application technology is needed
Concentrate power taking so that current driven water-lifting irrigation device cannot adapt to the irrigation and dispenser in the scattered region in mountain area field.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the self-propelled mobile solar energy that the present invention is provided irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the solution of plant protection unit
Field work movement inconvenience and the difficult technical problem of power taking.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of self-propelled mobile solar energy is provided and irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit, it includes transfer car(buggy), and the latter half of transfer car(buggy) is welded with
Support frame, is installed with storage tank on support frame, storage tank is separated into separate storage chamber and liquid Sheng by dividing plate
Vanning;Storage chamber side is provided with batteries, and opposite side is provided with water pump, between the top of batteries and storage chamber roof
Form a matter storage lattice for storing body;
The water inlet and delivery port of water pump are all provided with being set to a Y-pipe, the water inlet of water pump respectively with the first water inlet pipe and extend to
The second water inlet pipe connection of liquid containing box bottom;Delivery port respectively with the first outlet pipe and extend to liquid containing box middle and upper part
The second outlet pipe connection, a flow sensor is provided with the second outlet pipe;First water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe, first go out
Magnetic valve is provided with water pipe and the second outlet pipe;
The feed hopper entered for dissolved fertilizer and the feed tube entered for liquid are provided with liquid containing box;Feed hopper
Bottom is connected with the feed pipe for extending to liquid containing box, and feed hopper bottom is rotated out by the oriented feed pipe direction of installation of shipping and reselling on another market
A torsion spring is provided between the lower surface and charging tube wall of the hush panel for opening, hush panel and feed hopper junction;In hush panel
It is provided with a weighing sensor, the electromagnet repelled each other in the opposite sex when being provided with energization on the free end of hush panel and feed hopper;
Magnetic valve and flow sensor are provided with feed tube;
Solar panel of the surface area more than backplate surface product, solar panel are installed with the top board of storage tank
On be installed with a water main being connected with the first outlet pipe;Some adjustable in length are equidistantly provided with water main
Telescopic tube, the free end of telescopic tube is provided with shower nozzle;
Control module is provided with storage chamber, control module is opened with the first controlling switch, the second controlling switch, the second control respectively
Pass, weighing sensor, all magnetic valves, two flow sensors and voltage sample module connection, the first controlling switch respectively with
Battery module connection on solar panel, batteries and transfer car(buggy);Batteries pass through the second controlling switch and water pump
Connection, batteries are connected by the 3rd controlling switch with two blocks of electromagnet.
Further, it is preferable to transfer car(buggy) is the motorcycle of electric bicycle or electricity-oil dual-power.
Further, it is preferable to solar panel is polycrystalline silicon solar photovoltaic battery panel.
Further, it is preferable to the impeller of water pump includes end plate, is arranged on end plate center for impeller to be arranged on into pump shaft
On axis hole and with the integrally formed blade of end plate;Radius of the length of blade more than end plate;Blade reaches delivery port and water inlet
During mouth, the front end of blade is stretched into delivery port and water inlet;
The end plate groove axially flowed out for liquid is provided with end plate, blade is curved, and the thickness and height that blade is often located
It is equal;Two panels blade at end plate extension the root of its opposite side be provided with it is a piece of integrally formed with end plate plus
Strong muscle.
Further, it is preferable to face side of the every blade in its front end is welded with one for being cut to the debris in liquid
The cutting part for cutting.
Further, it is preferable to cutting part is in the middle part in blade height direction, and part cutting part stretches out the edge of end plate.
Further, it is preferable to the section of cutting part is triangular in shape.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
After this programme sets liquid containing box, for mountain area far from the distant field in water source, water can be pumped directly into liquid and contained
In vanning, water is transferred at corresponding field by car body afterwards, then by the combination pair of water pump, water main and telescopic tube
Crop in field is poured.
Flow sensor and electromagnetism on flow sensor and magnetic valve and feed tube on control module, the first water inlet pipe
The mutual cooperation of valve, can realize being automatically added to for liquid, and pass through the second water inlet pipe according to the amount adjust automatically of addition liquid
In water, so as to reach the concentration of the setting ratio automatic governing agricultural chemicals for passing through.
Flow sensor on control module, the second outlet pipe, the weighing sensor on feed hopper and two pieces of electromagnet energy
Enough mutual cooperations, can realize being automatically added to for dissolved fertilizer, and according to adding the amount adjust automatically of solvable fertilizer by the
Water in two water inlet pipes, so as to reach the concentration of the setting ratio automatic governing dissolved fertilizer for passing through.
After solar panel is set, can convert solar energy into electrical energy and be stored, when water pump external power supply is not square
When just, directly can be powered using batteries feed pump, it is ensured that remained to normally in field remote field is handed over
Crop is poured.
The mutual cooperation of control module, the first controlling switch and voltage sample module, after batteries are full of, can
Battery charging is switched to the charging battery module on transfer car(buggy), has been reached and solar energy resources is made full use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. another embodiment of plant protection unit.
Fig. 3 is the top view that water main and telescopic tube are arranged on solar panel.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the impeller of water pump.
Wherein, 1, transfer car(buggy);2nd, liquid containing box;21st, feed hopper;211st, hush panel;22nd, feed tube;3rd, water pump;31、
Second water inlet pipe;32nd, the first water inlet pipe;33rd, the first outlet pipe;34th, impeller;341st, end plate;3411st, end plate extension;3412、
The groove of end plate 341;342nd, blade;3421st, reinforcement;3422nd, cutting part;35th, the second outlet pipe;4th, water main;5th, telescoping tube
Body;51st, shower nozzle;6th, solar panel;7th, matter storage lattice;8th, batteries.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described below, this hair is understood in order to those skilled in the art
It is bright, it should be apparent that the invention is not restricted to the scope of specific embodiment, for those skilled in the art,
As long as in appended claim restriction and the spirit and scope of the present invention for determining, these changes are aobvious and easy to various change
See, all are using the innovation and creation of present inventive concept in the row of protection.
Show that self-propelled mobile solar energy is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the structure of plant protection unit one embodiment and shown with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1
It is intended to;Fig. 2 shows that self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the structural representation of another embodiment of plant protection unit.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit includes transfer car(buggy) 1, during implementation, transhipment
Car 1 can select the motorcycle for electric bicycle or electricity-oil dual-power.After transfer car(buggy) 1 uses two wheeler, in Hills
Narrow footpaths between fields, it can quickly and easily be shifted again.
The latter half of transfer car(buggy) 1 is welded with support frame, and storage tank is installed with support frame, and storage tank passes through dividing plate
It is separated into separate storage chamber and liquid containing box 2;The side of storage chamber is provided with batteries 8, and opposite side is provided with
Water pump 3, forms a matter storage lattice 7 for storing body between the top of batteries 8 and storage chamber roof.
After this programme sets liquid containing box 2, for mountain area far from the distant field in water source, water can be pumped directly into liquid
In body Article holding box 2, water is transferred at corresponding field by car body afterwards, then by water pump 3, water main 4 and telescopic tube 5
Combination the crop in field is poured.
Storage tank is postponed using aforesaid way cloth, can reduce the overall volume of storage tank, it can in addition contain make storage chamber
Interior electric component is in a dry environment, so as to ensure that self-propelled mobile solar energy is irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit in the wild just
Often work.
The water inlet and delivery port of water pump 3 are all provided with being set to a Y-pipe, the water inlet of water pump 3 respectively with the first water inlet pipe 32
Connected with the second water inlet pipe 31 for extending to the bottom of liquid containing box 2;Delivery port respectively with the first outlet pipe 33 and extend to liquid
Second outlet pipe 35 of the middle and upper part of body Article holding box 2 is connected, and a flow sensor is provided with the second outlet pipe 35;First water inlet pipe
32nd, it is provided with magnetic valve on the second water inlet pipe 31, the first outlet pipe 33 and the second outlet pipe 35.
Fig. 2 is referred again to, is provided with liquid containing box 2 for the feed hopper 21 of dissolved fertilizer entrance and for liquid
The feed tube 22 of entrance;The bottom of the feed hopper 21 is connected with the feed pipe for extending to liquid containing box, and the bottom of feed hopper 21 leads to
Cross to ship and resell on another market and the lower surface of the hush panel 211 that oriented feed pipe direction rotarily opens, hush panel 211 and the junction of feed hopper 21 is installed
A torsion spring is provided between charging tube wall;A weighing sensor, the free end of hush panel 211 are provided with hush panel 211
With the electromagnet repelled each other in the opposite sex when energization is provided with feed hopper 21;Magnetic valve and flow sensing are provided with feed tube 22
Device.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 shows that water main 4 and telescopic tube 5 are arranged on the top view on solar panel 6;As schemed
Shown in 2, solar panel 6 of the surface area more than backplate surface product, solar-electricity are installed with the top board of storage tank
A water main 4 being connected with the first outlet pipe 33 is installed with pond plate 6;Some length are equidistantly provided with water main 4
Adjustable telescopic tube 5 is spent, the free end of telescopic tube 5 is provided with the principle one of shower nozzle 51, telescopic tube and expansion link
Cause.
After solar panel 6 is set, can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store into batteries 8, by electric power storage
Pond group 8 is that water pump 3 provides power and drives electric motor car traveling, is remained to normally to field in more remote field so as to ensure that
In crop poured.
During implementation, preferably solar panel 6 is polycrystalline silicon solar photovoltaic battery panel.
Control module is provided with storage chamber, control module is controlled with the first controlling switch, the second controlling switch, second respectively
System switch, weighing sensor, all magnetic valves, two flow sensors and the connection of voltage sample module, the first controlling switch point
It is not connected with the battery module on solar panel 6, batteries 8 and transfer car(buggy) 1, batteries 8 are opened by the second control
Pass is connected with water pump 3;Batteries 8 are connected by the 3rd controlling switch with two blocks of electromagnet.
The process for assembling medicine to originally irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. fog machine below is illustrated:
Control module opens the magnetic valve on feed tube 22, adds a certain amount of liquid medicine, the flow sensing on feed tube 22
Device will add the amount of liquid to pass to control module;The electricity on water pump 3, the first water inlet pipe 32 and the second outlet pipe 35 is opened afterwards
Magnet valve, closes other magnetic valves, and the flow sensor moment on the second outlet pipe 35 will add the amount of water to be sent to control mould
Block, when the water for adding reaches setting ratio with liquid medicine, is shut off water pump 3, so as to realize automatically configuring for medicine.
The process for originally irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit exchange fertilizer solution is illustrated below:
To dissolved fertilizer is added in feed hopper 21, weighing sensor is by the weight transmitting of dissolved fertilizer/solid drugs to control
Molding block, the 3rd controlling switch of control module unlatching afterwards conducting electromagnet and batteries 8, two electromagnets repel each other and flick envelope
Dissolved fertilizer/solid drugs are added liquid containing box 2 by oralia 211, and control module closes the 3rd controlling switch, envelope afterwards
Oralia 211 closes the outlet of feed hopper 21 under torsion spring effect.
The magnetic valve on water pump 3, the first water inlet pipe 32 and the second outlet pipe 35 is opened after control module is opened afterwards, is closed
Close other magnetic valves, the flow sensor moment on the second outlet pipe 35 will add water amount be sent to control module, when plus
When the water for entering reaches setting ratio with dissolved fertilizer/solid drugs, water pump 3 is shut off, so as to realize dissolved fertilizer/solid
Medicine is automatically configured.
The mutual cooperation of control module, the first controlling switch and voltage sample module, after batteries 8 are full of, energy
Enough charging battery modules switched on transfer car(buggy) 1 that batteries 8 charge, have reached and solar energy resources have been made full use of.
Various use states that self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit are illustrated below:
When nearer for field and water source, the body in matter storage lattice 7 is taken out, body is connected to the first water inlet pipe 32 and first and is gone out
On water pipe 33, the magnetic valve on the first water inlet pipe 32 and the first outlet pipe 33 is opened, close the second water inlet pipe 31 and the second water outlet
Magnetic valve on pipe 35, starts water pump 3(When at irrigation close to civil power, can be powered using civil power feed pump 3;Work as irrigation
Place from civil power farther out when, control module control the second controlling switch open, the feed pump 3 of batteries 8 is powered)It is right to be capable of achieving
The irrigation in field.
When nearer for field and water source, the body in matter storage lattice 7 is taken out, body is connected on the first water inlet pipe 32,
The magnetic valve on the first water inlet pipe 32 and the second outlet pipe 35 is opened, the electricity closed on the second water inlet pipe 31 and the first outlet pipe 33
Magnet valve, water is first stored in liquid containing box 2;When irrigated land is reached, upper tube body is connected on the first outlet pipe 33, passed through
Second water inlet pipe 31 and the first outlet pipe 33 are poured to crop.
When pouring or spray insecticide when being sprayed to crop, the storage of water, agricultural chemicals or dissolved fertilizer is contained in liquid
In case 2, the second water inlet pipe 31, the first outlet pipe 33, water main 4 and telescopic tube 5 are turned on by water pump 3, shower nozzle 51 is adopted afterwards
With the mode of spraying to crop spray water, agricultural chemicals or dissolved fertilizer.
As shown in figure 4, when implementing, the impeller 34 of the preferred water pump 3 of this programme includes end plate 341, is arranged on the center of end plate 341
Locate for by impeller 34 be arranged on pump shaft on axis hole and with the integrally formed blade 342 of end plate 341;The length of blade 342 is big
In the radius of end plate 341;When blade 342 reaches delivery port and water inlet, delivery port and water inlet are stretched into the front end of blade 342
It is interior;After so setting, the blade 342 for partly stretching out end plate 341 can be directly protruding into delivery port, directly to send into liquid
In delivery port.
The end plate groove 3412 axially flowed out for liquid is provided with end plate 341, blade 342 is curved, and blade 342
The thickness and height often located are equal.
End plate groove 3412 can make the outflow direction of liquid change over the axially equal of whole impeller 34 by original radial direction
Uniform flow goes out, while it is axial arranged the installation cavity of impeller 34 in water pump 3 is designed to by original radial arrangement, greatly reduces water
The volume of pump 3.
After the curved setting of blade 342, can make the liquid that is thrown away from end plate groove 3412 and the delivery port of water pump 3 it
Between angle to the greatest extent can it is small.
Two panels blade 342 at end plate extension 3411 is provided with a piece of and end plate 341 in the root of its opposite side
Integrally formed reinforcement 3421.Impeller 34 can so be ensured under the working condition of high intensity, blade 342 is not easily broken;
The setting of the position of reinforcement 3421 mainly from its supporting dynamics to blade 342 and is easy to from the aspect of processing.
The water source for being poured is all located at field, wherein substantial amounts of fiber, branch, leaf these materials of often adulterating are long
Phase accumulates the service life for easily causing water pump 3 to block in water pump 3 and having a strong impact on water pump 3.
The service life of water pump 3, face side of the every blade 342 in its front end is influenceed to weld in order to avoid the debris in water
There is a cutting part 3422 for being cut to the debris in liquid.
The debris such as the fiber, branch, leaf and the paper scrap that contain in liquid can be cut by the introducing of cutting part 3422
Cut, it is to avoid also the inside of impeller 34 blocks, while being also prevented from the locking of impeller 34, it is ensured that the safe and reliable operation of water pump 3.
In order to reduce influence of the debris in liquid to the normal work of impeller 34, the fiber contained in liquid, branch, leaf
It is preferably just to be crushed having just enter into the installation cavity of impeller 34 with the debris such as paper scrap, then in one embodiment of the invention, cuts
The middle part that portion 3422 may be located at the short transverse of blade 342 is cut, and part cutting part 3422 stretches out the edge of end plate 341.
In order that ensure there is certain sharpness while cutting part 3422 has larger hardness, it is then excellent in this programme
Select the section of cutting part 3422 triangular in shape.
In sum, in the wild in the case of operation, the self-propelled mobile solar energy that this programme is provided irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit
The limitation of mains-supplied is solved, the mobile operation in the fritter field of Hills is also allowed for, and the present apparatus also has
Noise is small, efficiency high, various purposes the advantages of.
Claims (7)
1. self-propelled mobile solar energy irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit, it is characterised in that including transfer car(buggy), the latter half of the transfer car(buggy)
Support frame is welded with, storage tank is installed with support frame as described above, the storage tank is separated into separate by dividing plate
Storage chamber and liquid containing box;The storage chamber side is provided with batteries, and opposite side is provided with water pump, the batteries
Top and storage chamber roof between formed one store body matter storage lattice;
The water inlet and delivery port of the water pump are all provided with being set to a Y-pipe, the water inlet of the water pump respectively with the first water inlet pipe
Connected with the second water inlet pipe for extending to liquid containing box bottom;The delivery port respectively with the first outlet pipe and extend to liquid
The second outlet pipe connection of Article holding box middle and upper part, is provided with a flow sensor on the second outlet pipe;First water inlet pipe,
Magnetic valve is provided with two water inlet pipes, the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe;
The feed hopper entered for dissolved fertilizer and the feed tube entered for liquid are provided with the liquid containing box;Institute
State feed hopper bottom and be connected with the feed pipe for extending to liquid containing box, feed hopper bottom is by the oriented feed pipe side of installation that ships and resell on another market
To the hush panel for rotarily opening, a torsion is provided between the hush panel and the lower surface and charging tube wall of feed hopper junction
Spring;A weighing sensor is provided with the hush panel, in different when being provided with energization on the free end of hush panel and feed hopper
The electromagnet that property is repelled each other;Magnetic valve and flow sensor are provided with the feed tube;
Solar panel of the surface area more than backplate surface product, the sun are installed with the top board of the storage tank
A water main being connected with the first outlet pipe can be installed with cell panel;Equidistantly it is provided with the water main some
The telescopic tube of adjustable in length, the free end of the telescopic tube is provided with shower nozzle;
Be provided with control module in the storage chamber, the control module respectively with the first controlling switch, the second controlling switch,
The connection of two controlling switches, weighing sensor, all magnetic valves, two flow sensors and voltage sample module, first control
System switch is connected with the battery module on solar panel, batteries and transfer car(buggy) respectively;The batteries are by the
Two controlling switches are connected with the water pump, and batteries are connected by the 3rd controlling switch with two blocks of electromagnet.
2. self-propelled mobile solar energy according to claim 1 irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit, it is characterised in that the transfer car(buggy) is
The motorcycle of electric bicycle or electricity-oil dual-power.
3. self-propelled mobile solar energy according to claim 1 irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit, it is characterised in that the solar-electricity
Pond plate is polycrystalline silicon solar photovoltaic battery panel.
4. plant protection unit is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. according to any described self-propelled mobile solar energy of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the water
The impeller of pump includes end plate, is arranged on end plate center for the axis hole and with the end plate integrally that is arranged on impeller on pump shaft
The blade of shaping;Radius of the length of the blade more than the end plate;When the blade reaches the delivery port and water inlet,
Stretch into delivery port and water inlet the front end of blade;
The end plate groove axially flowed out for liquid is provided with the end plate, the blade is curved, and the thickness that blade is often located
Degree and height are equal;Two panels blade at end plate extension is provided with a piece of and end plate integrally in the root of its opposite side
The reinforcement of shaping.
5. self-propelled mobile solar energy according to claim 4 irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit, it is characterised in that:Every blade is at it
The face side of front end is welded with a cutting part for being cut to the debris in liquid.
6. self-propelled mobile solar energy according to claim 5 irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit, it is characterised in that:The cutting part
In the middle part in the blade height direction, and part cutting part stretches out the edge of the end plate.
7. the self-propelled mobile solar energy according to claim 5 or 6 irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. plant protection unit, it is characterised in that:The cutting
The section in portion is triangular in shape.
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CN108124733A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-08 | 蚌埠市龙子湖区金力传感器厂 | A kind of intelligent water sprinkling vehicle |
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CN108755550A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-06 | 唐山睿强科技有限公司 | Railway dust suppression side oblique type locomotive |
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CN113331165A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-03 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Modular remote control self-propelled air-assisted sprayer with field transportation function and control method |
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