CN106853652B - Machine and method for treating workpieces - Google Patents
Machine and method for treating workpieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN106853652B CN106853652B CN201510901697.4A CN201510901697A CN106853652B CN 106853652 B CN106853652 B CN 106853652B CN 201510901697 A CN201510901697 A CN 201510901697A CN 106853652 B CN106853652 B CN 106853652B
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- rail
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- workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a machine and a method for processing a workpiece, the machine comprising: a machine tool, a discharging device and a workpiece processing device; an upper platform and a lower platform arranged on the machine tool; the first guide groove and the second guide groove are respectively arranged on the upper layer platform and the lower layer platform; the first rail and the second rail are respectively arranged on the upper layer platform and the lower layer platform; a lifting plate which can be lifted between the upper platform and the lower platform; a slot disposed on the lifter plate; a pushing member for pushing the workpiece; a control device for controlling the lift plate, the pushing member, the discharge device, and the workpiece processing device. According to the invention, the problems of low efficiency and safety risk caused by manual control of feeding and discharging processes in the prior art are solved, the mechanical automation of workpiece operation is realized, and the machining efficiency is improved.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a machine and a method for processing a machined part.
[ background of the invention ]
In the prior art, workpieces such as parts and the like are mainly processed by a workpiece processing device (such as a punching machine, a perforating machine and the like), and manual operation is generally adopted in the feeding and discharging process. The part to be processed is manually placed in the operating position of the workpiece processing device, and is manually taken out after the processing is finished. The process has low production efficiency, high labor cost and safety risk.
Therefore, an effective solution is not provided at present aiming at the problems of low efficiency and safety risk caused by manual control of the feeding and discharging process in the prior art.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention provides a machine and a method for processing a machined part, which at least solve the problems of low efficiency and safety risk caused by manual control of a feeding and discharging process in the prior art.
In order to achieve the object, in one aspect of the present invention, a machine for processing a workpiece, wherein the workpiece may be a plastic material, a metal member, or the like, is provided, and the machine may perform various processing operations such as punching, stamping, and cutting.
According to the invention there is provided a machine for treating a workpiece comprising: a machine tool, a discharging device and a workpiece processing device; an upper platform and a lower platform arranged on the machine tool; the first guide groove and the second guide groove are respectively arranged on the upper layer platform and the lower layer platform; the first rail and the second rail are respectively arranged on the upper layer platform and the lower layer platform; a lifting plate which can be lifted between the upper platform and the lower platform; a slot disposed on the lifter plate; a pushing member for pushing the workpiece; a control device for controlling the lifting plate, the pushing member, the discharging device and the workpiece processing device; the control device is used for controlling the discharging device to place the machined parts on the lifting plate and the first guide groove, controlling the lifting plate to fall to the lower-layer platform, controlling the pushing component to push the machined parts located on the lifting plate to the second guide groove along the grooves, continuously pushing the machined parts located in the first guide groove and the second guide groove to enter a first rail located on the upper-layer platform and a second rail located on the lower-layer platform, and controlling the workpiece processing device to process the machined parts on the first rail and the second rail.
The control device in the machine can automatically put in, process and take out the workpieces through program setting, and meanwhile, the number of the workpieces can be increased by adopting the double-layer platform, so that the production efficiency is improved. The machine can be provided with more than two guide rails with guide grooves on the upper layer platform and the lower layer platform respectively, and the lifting plate, the pushing component, the material adding device and the workpiece processing device are correspondingly arranged, or the number of the lifting plate, the pushing component, the material adding device and the workpiece processing device is increased, so that more workpieces can be processed.
Preferably, after the workpiece enters the first rail at the upper stage and the second rail at the lower stage, the control device is configured to control the pushing member to return to the initial position and control the lifting plate to return to the upper stage. Through the reset setting, the lifting plate and the pushing component return to the initial positions, and the next batch of workpieces can be conveniently processed.
Preferably, the initial position of the pushing member is set at one end of the slot. This setting makes the pushing component can be accurate promote the machined part along the fluting to and when the fluting docks with the second guide way, continue to promote the machined part.
Preferably, the workpiece handling device is a punching device which simultaneously penetrates through two workpieces on the first rail and the second rail.
Preferably, the workpiece processing device is a rubber cutting device for processing rubber heads on the workpieces; the workpiece processing device comprises a first rubber cutting device and a second rubber cutting device which are respectively used for cutting off rubber heads of the workpieces on the first rail and the second rail.
Preferably, one end of the first rail and one end of the second rail are respectively externally connected with the first discharging device and the second discharging device. Since the processed workpieces are successively pushed out of the rail after being accumulated after the processing is completed, a discharging device (such as a pipeline) can be arranged on the rail, and a storage box is arranged below the discharging device and used for receiving the workpieces falling from the discharging device.
Preferably, one of the first and second rails is of arcuate design. The design enables the discharging device externally connected with the rail to be arranged at different positions of the machine tool, and workpieces are convenient to store.
Preferably, the control device comprises a sensor for starting the pushing component to work when the lifting plate is lowered to the lower platform.
In another aspect of the invention, a method of processing a workpiece is provided, applied to a machine for processing workpieces as described above, the method comprising the steps of:
step 1, controlling a discharging device to respectively discharge workpieces onto a lifting plate and a first guide groove of an upper platform;
step 4, controlling the pushing part to push the workpieces positioned in the first guide groove and the second guide groove to enter a first rail positioned on the upper platform and a second rail positioned on the lower platform;
and 5, controlling the workpiece processing device to process the workpieces on the first rail and the second rail.
Preferably, the pushing member returns to an initial position, and the lifting plate returns to the upper deck.
Preferably, the above operation steps 1 to 5 are repeated, wherein the workpieces located on the first rail and the second rail are sequentially pushed out of the first rail and the second rail by the pushing member after being accumulated.
According to the invention, the problems of low efficiency and safety risk caused by manual control of the feeding and discharging process in the prior art are solved, the mechanical automation of workpiece operation is realized, the labor cost is reduced, the processing flow is optimized, and the processing efficiency is improved.
[ description of the drawings ]
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration (one) of a machine for processing a workpiece;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view (two) of a machine for processing workpieces;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration (III) of a machine for processing workpieces;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of processing a workpiece;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a work piece.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present embodiment provides a machine 1 for processing workpieces, wherein the workpieces may be made of plastic or metal, and the machine 1 may punch holes in the workpieces.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view (one) of a machine for processing a workpiece, fig. 2 is a schematic view (two) of a machine for processing a workpiece, and fig. 3 is a schematic view (three) of a machine for processing a workpiece, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3:
the machine 1 for treating workpieces comprises: a machine tool 2, a discharging device 3 and a workpiece processing device 4; an upper stage 5 and a lower stage 6 provided on the machine tool 2; a first guide groove 7 and a second guide groove 8 respectively provided on the upper stage 5 and the lower stage 6; a first rail 9 and a second rail 10 provided on the upper stage 5 and the lower stage 6, respectively; a lifting plate 11 which can be lifted between the upper platform 5 and the lower platform 6; a slot 110 provided on the lifting plate 11; a pushing member 12 for pushing the workpiece 100; and a control device 13 for controlling the lifting plate 11, the pushing member 12, the discharging device 3, and the workpiece processing device 4.
The control device 13 is configured to control the emptying device 3 to place the workpieces (100,101) on the lifting plate 11 and the first guide groove 7, control the lifting plate 11 to descend to the lower platform 6, control the pushing component 12 to push the workpieces 100 on the lifting plate 11 to the second guide groove 8 along the slot 110, and continue to push the workpieces (100,101) on the first guide groove 7 and the second guide groove 8 to enter the first rail 9 on the upper platform 5 and the second rail 10 on the lower platform 6, and control the workpiece processing device 4 to process the workpieces (100,101) on the first rail 9 and the second rail 10.
Specifically, after the above-described workpieces (100,101) enter the first rail 9 on the upper stage 5 and the second rail 10 on the lower stage 6, the control device 13 is configured to control the pushing member 12 to return to the initial position and the lifting plate 11 to return to the upper stage 5. By this reset setting, the lifting plate 11 and the pushing member 12 are returned to the initial positions, facilitating the processing of the next batch of workpieces.
Preferably, the initial position of the pushing member 12 is set at one end of the slot 110. This arrangement enables the pushing member 12 to accurately push the workpiece 100 along the slot 110 and to continue to push the workpieces (100,101) onto the first rail 9 and the second rail 10 while the slot 110 is butted against the second guide groove 8.
In view of the above machine for processing a workpiece, there is provided a method for processing a workpiece, fig. 4 is a flow chart of the method for processing a workpiece, and as shown in fig. 4, the method comprises the following steps:
step S1, controlling the discharging device 3 to respectively discharge the workpieces (100,101) onto the lifting plate 11 and the first guide groove 7 of the upper platform 5;
step S2, controlling the lifting plate 11 to descend to the lower platform 6, so that the open slot 110 arranged on the lifting plate 11 is butted with the second guide slot 8 positioned on the lower platform 6;
step S3, controlling the pushing component 12 to push the workpiece 100 on the lifting plate 11 to the second guiding slot 8 along the slot 110 of the lifting plate;
step S4, controlling the pushing component 12 to push the workpieces (100,101) located in the first guide groove 7 and the second guide groove 8 into the first rail 9 located on the upper stage 5 and the second rail 10 located on the lower stage 6; after that, the pushing member 12 returns to the initial position, and the lifting plate 11 returns to the upper stage 5.
In step S5, the workpiece processing apparatus 4 is controlled to process the workpieces (100,101) on the first rail 9 and the second rail 10.
The above-described operation steps 1 to 5 are repeated, in which the workpieces located on the first rail 9 and the second rail 10 are accumulated and then sequentially pushed out of the first rail 9 and the second rail 10 by the pushing member 12.
The machine can automatically put, process and take out workpieces, and meanwhile, the number of the workpieces can be increased by adopting the double-layer platform, so that the production efficiency is improved. By setting the above method to a program, the control device 13 realizes repeated operation, completely realizes automation, and reduces labor cost.
As shown in fig. 3, the machine can be provided with more than two guide rails with guide grooves on the upper platform and the lower platform respectively, and the lifting plate, the pushing component, the discharging device and the workpiece processing device are correspondingly arranged, or the number of the lifting plate, the pushing component, the discharging device and the workpiece processing device is increased, so as to process more workpieces.
In the above scheme, the present invention can process various workpieces, and the corresponding workpiece processing device 4 can be correspondingly configured according to different processing modes of the workpieces.
Preferably, the workpiece handling device 4 can be a punching device which simultaneously penetrates through two workpieces on the first rail (9) and the second rail (10).
In another preferred embodiment, fig. 5 is a schematic view of a workpiece, and as shown in fig. 5, the workpiece processing device 4 may be a glue cutting device for processing the glue heads (100a, 101a) on the workpieces (100, 101); the workpiece processing device 4 comprises a first glue cutting device 41 and a second glue cutting device 42 which are respectively used for cutting off glue heads (100a, 101a) of workpieces (100,101) on the first rail 9 and the second rail 10.
Since the processed workpieces are sequentially pushed out of the rails after being accumulated after the processing is completed, one end of each of the first rail 8 and the second rail 9 is externally connected with a discharging device (15a,15b) (such as a pipeline, etc.), and a storage box is arranged below the discharging device for storing the workpieces falling from the discharging device.
Wherein one of the first rail 8 and the second rail 9 is designed in an arc shape. The design enables the discharging device externally connected with the rail to be arranged at different positions of the machine tool, and workpieces are convenient to store.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the control device 13 comprises a sensor 14 for activating the pushing member 12 when the lifting plate 11 is lowered to the lower platform 6.
According to the invention, the problems of low efficiency and safety risk caused by manual control of the feeding and discharging process in the prior art are solved, the mechanical automation of workpiece operation is realized, the labor cost is reduced, the processing flow is optimized, and the processing efficiency is improved.
The various embodiments described above and shown in the drawings are illustrative of the invention and are not exhaustive of the invention. Any modification of the present invention by a person of ordinary skill in the related art within the scope of the basic technical idea of the present invention is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A machine (1) for treating workpieces, characterized by comprising:
a machine tool (2), a discharging device (3) and a workpiece processing device (4);
an upper-layer platform (5) and a lower-layer platform (6) which are arranged on the machine tool (2);
a first guide groove (7) and a second guide groove (8) which are respectively arranged on the upper layer platform (5) and the lower layer platform (6);
a first track (9) and a second track (10) respectively arranged on the upper layer platform (5) and the lower layer platform (6);
a lifting plate (11) which can be lifted between the upper platform (5) and the lower platform (6);
a slot (110) provided on the lifting plate (11);
a pushing member (12) for pushing the workpiece (100, 101);
a control device (13) for controlling the lifting plate (11), the pushing member (12), the depositing device (3) and the workpiece processing device (4);
wherein the control device (13) is configured to control the emptying device (3) to place the workpieces (100,101) on the lifting plate (11) and the first guide groove (7), control the lifting plate (11) to descend to the lower platform (6), control the pushing component (12) to push the workpieces (100) on the lifting plate (11) to the second guide groove (8) along the slot (110), and continue to push the workpieces (100,101) on the first guide groove (7) and the second guide groove (8) to the first rail (9) of the upper platform (5) and the second rail (10) of the lower platform (6), and control the workpiece processing device (4) to process the workpieces (100,101) on the first rail (9) and the second rail (10).
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein:
after the workpieces (100,101) enter the first track of the upper platform and the second track of the lower platform, the control device (13) is arranged to control the pushing part (12) to return to the initial position and control the lifting plate (11) to return to the upper platform (5).
3. The machine of claim 2, wherein:
the initial position of the pushing member (12) is set at one end of the slot (110).
4. The machine of claim 1, wherein:
the workpiece processing device (4) is a punching device which simultaneously penetrates through two workpieces on the first rail (9) and the second rail (10).
5. The machine of claim 1, wherein:
the workpiece processing device is a rubber cutting device for processing rubber heads on a workpiece;
the workpiece processing device (4) comprises a first rubber cutting device (41) and a second rubber cutting device (42) which are respectively used for cutting off rubber heads of workpieces on the first rail (9) and the second rail (10).
6. The machine of claim 1, wherein:
one end of the first rail (9) and one end of the second rail (10) are respectively externally connected with discharging devices (15a,15 b).
7. The machine of claim 6, wherein:
one of the first rail (8) and the second rail (10) is of arcuate design.
8. The machine of claim 1, wherein:
the control device (13) comprises a sensor (14) for starting the pushing component (12) to work when the lifting plate (11) descends to the lower platform (6).
9. A method of treating a workpiece, characterized by being applied to the machine of claim 1, the method comprising the steps of:
step (1), a discharging device (3) is controlled to respectively discharge workpieces (100,101) onto a lifting plate (11) and a first guide groove (7) of an upper platform (5);
step (2), the lifting plate (11) is controlled to be lowered to the lower-layer platform (6), so that the groove (110) formed in the lifting plate (11) is butted with the second guide groove (8) located in the lower-layer platform (6);
step (3), controlling a pushing component (12) to push a workpiece (100) on a lifting plate (11) to a second guide groove (8) along a groove (110) of the lifting plate;
step (4), controlling a pushing component (12) to push the workpieces (100,101) positioned in the first guide groove (7) and the second guide groove (8) to enter a first rail (9) positioned on the upper platform (5) and a second rail (10) positioned on the lower platform (6);
and (5) controlling the workpiece processing device (4) to process the workpieces (100,101) on the first rail (9) and the second rail (10).
10. The method of claim 9, wherein after step 4, comprising:
the pushing component (12) returns to the initial position, and the lifting plate (11) returns to the upper platform (5).
11. The method of claim 10, wherein:
the operation steps (1) to (5) are repeated, wherein the workpieces positioned on the first rail (9) and the second rail (10) are accumulated and then are sequentially pushed out of the first rail (9) and the second rail (10) under the action of the pushing component (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510901697.4A CN106853652B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Machine and method for treating workpieces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510901697.4A CN106853652B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Machine and method for treating workpieces |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106853652A CN106853652A (en) | 2017-06-16 |
| CN106853652B true CN106853652B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510901697.4A Active CN106853652B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Machine and method for treating workpieces |
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| CN (1) | CN106853652B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS645788A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1989-01-10 | Takahashi Shoten | Automatic cutter for bean curd |
| CN102699774A (en) * | 2012-06-03 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江金火科技实业有限公司 | Dual-station automatic machining machine tool and using method thereof |
| CN203779268U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-08-20 | 宁波兴德磁业有限公司 | Automatic neodymium-iron-boron form grinding machine |
| CN104058212A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 中银（宁波）电池有限公司 | Lifting and passage distributing device |
| CN104555514A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 东莞市科立电子设备有限公司 | Double-station multifunctional online plate separator with adjustable rails |
| CN104690760A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 辽宁爱尔创生物材料有限公司 | Automatic cutting machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203382104U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-01-08 | 杭州朗格锯链有限公司 | Vibrating disk for saw chain connection straps |
-
2015
- 2015-12-09 CN CN201510901697.4A patent/CN106853652B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS645788A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1989-01-10 | Takahashi Shoten | Automatic cutter for bean curd |
| CN102699774A (en) * | 2012-06-03 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江金火科技实业有限公司 | Dual-station automatic machining machine tool and using method thereof |
| CN104690760A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 辽宁爱尔创生物材料有限公司 | Automatic cutting machine |
| CN203779268U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-08-20 | 宁波兴德磁业有限公司 | Automatic neodymium-iron-boron form grinding machine |
| CN104058212A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 中银（宁波）电池有限公司 | Lifting and passage distributing device |
| CN104555514A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 东莞市科立电子设备有限公司 | Double-station multifunctional online plate separator with adjustable rails |
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| CN106853652A (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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