Power transmission lines overhauling is used, has the function of the mobile passive belt crossed over
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seat belt apparatus used during power transmission lines overhauling, and in particular to one kind is being replaced
When line conductor connector or isolation strip and other component, the portions such as circuit spacer rod, conductor jointer, stockbridge damper are may span across
The self-locking belt of part.
Background technology
Transmission line of electricity is in its work, when being influenced by natural cause or oneself factor, it may appear that equipment, component etc.
Damage or the situation of failure.Troubleshooting for transmission line of electricity, such as what is broken down are located proximate to electric pole or pylon support
Device, staff can depend on the maintenance or replacement that support device carries out parts.But when failure is happened in transmission line of electricity
When section or the position broken down do not have support device, it is necessary to which staff utilizes some equipment that can be moved on conducting wire
Carry out the investigation of failure or more changing jobs for component.
The mobile tool that can be on power transmission line used at present, generally using the fixed side being mounted on transmission line of electricity
Formula, that is, after the movement tool is mounted on conducting wire, moved on fixation conducting wire that can be in a certain range, but if
Circuit spacer rod, conductor jointer, stockbridge damper are encountered when components, mobile tool can not often pass through so that such movement work
Tool is only capable of completing the maintenance of part part of path, and longer line range cannot be overhauled.However it needs by circuit
This base part obstacle when, it is necessary to entire mobile tool is first disassembled, after obstacle, then is reinstalled.And work as
Find that there is also failures in adjacent conductors in maintenance process, then it can not timely processing.But the rack-mounted mobile work on transmission line of electricity
It is natively comparatively laborious to have its process, rapid, efficient, traditional mobile equipment is particular about in circuit repairing work in addition obviously cannot expire
The current application demand of foot, and in replacement process, staff is also faced with larger security risk.
Invention content
For the above-mentioned prior art the problem of, has the function of what is crossed over the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of
Mobile passive belt can not only meet the requirement moved on transmission line of electricity, and the device can also be conveniently by line
The barrier of road, so as to which the working efficiency of power transmission lines overhauling be greatly improved.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of mobile passive belt that may span across obstacle, including fixed seat, fixed seat lower part is provided with for work people
The seat and the pedal of movably arranged that member takes, wherein the seat can circumferentially rotating or fixing along fixed seat;
The top of fixed seat be provided with can be mounted on power transmission line on and along power transmission line slide or it is fixed stamp the card and may be locked in it is defeated
Lock hook on electric wire stamps the card and is arranged in pairs and stamps the card with lock hook and is more than setting a pair.
Further, it is described stamp the card including be arranged in parallel top plate, bottom plate and be vertically connected on top plate and bottom plate is same
Second side plate of side is vertically installed with the first side plate in the opposite side of top plate;Wherein the length of the first side plate is less than the second side
The length of plate makes the opening for being more than linear diameter of transmitting electricity between the first side plate and bottom plate there are width;It is set in the opposite side of bottom plate
There is the limiting plate parallel with the second side plate, the height of limiting plate is more than the width of opening, and between limiting plate and the first side plate
Distance is more than the diameter of power transmission line;Wheel rim section is equipped in arc-shaped by wheel shaft between the first side plate and the second side plate
Runner.
Further, the inside of stamping the card is equipped with brake, which includes upper curved plate, symmetrically set with upper curved plate
Push-pull rod is both provided on the lower curved plate put, upper curved plate and lower curved plate, two push-pull rods are commonly connected to one and are pierced by what is stamped the card
Check band;After stamping the card on power transmission line, power transmission line is between upper curved plate and lower curved plate;When pulling check band, upper arc
Plate moves toward one another with lower curved plate and is clipped in power transmission line wherein.
Further, the inside of the upper curved plate and lower curved plate is both provided with elastic rod, and the middle part of elastic rod is connected by spring
It is connected on inside upper curved plate or lower curved plate, the end of elastic rod is made to be directed toward the center position of upper curved plate and lower curved plate;In the end of elastic rod
It is provided with friction head.
Further, the fixed seat upper surface is evenly distributed with the guide plate perpendicular to fixed seat, is opened on guide plate
Equipped with the straight slot along guide plate length direction, shaft is provided in straight slot, rocking bar is connected in shaft;Be provided in the middle part of straight slot with
Straight slot passes through the limiting slot of company, and the card column being fixed in shaft is provided in limiting slot, and card column cannot be produced with when shaft rotates
Limiting slot;The first safety belt and the second safety belt being connect with fixed seat are respectively fitted in the straight slot of different guide plates,
It is each attached in shaft in the middle part of first safety belt and the second safety belt;Wherein the first safety belt is connect with stamping the card, the second safety
Band is with locking hook connects.
Further, the fixed seat is annular seating, and card slot, card slot are along the circumferential direction offered on the inner wall of fixed seat
Connecting pole is distributed in middle assembling annulate lamella, ring flat-plate on the side at fixed seat center, and connecting pole is by supporting described in band connection
Seat;Multiple card holes through ring flat-plate are offered on ring flat-plate, fixed seat upper surface is provided with locking pin, works as locking pin
During some card hole extending on ring flat-plate, seat is fixed from being rotated further.
Further, the lock hook is in inc circular configuration, and one end of lock hook is provided with hook, the other end
The link of the elasticity on hook can be mounted on by being hinged with, for that can pass through the gap of power transmission line between the both ends of lock hook.
Further, the pedal includes a pair of of fixed plate and connects the connecting plate of the two fixed plates, each fixed
Fixed band is surrounded on plate;Two fixed plates are hinged on by a pair of of bull stick on fixed seat outer wall.
Further, circular hole is provided in the supporting part, circular hole is provided with safety rope.
The present invention has following technical characterstic:
Using apparatus of the present invention staff can on transmission line of electricity free shuttling on any conducting wire, and can also cross over
Conducting wire porcelain vase and connector partition part, can avoid the accident of fall arrest of the staff in construction from occurring, Neng Goujie
After province's partition needs are offline, from the time for work of newly reaching the standard grade;Can arbitrarily be slided with conducting wire, make staff's plane and
The region place of radian size works freely, can ensure the safety of the person to greatest extent;It is simple in structure, easy to operate,
Reliably, it is the important breakthrough of safety belt reform, is also to ensure that personal safety work important link and reliable and secure necessity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of fixed seating portion;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of annular plate portion;
Fig. 4 (a) is the positive direction view of guide plate;
Fig. 4 (b) is the lateral view of guide plate;
Fig. 5 (a) is the positive direction view stamped the card;
Fig. 5 (b) is the lateral view stamped the card;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of brake;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of pedal part;
Fig. 8 (a) is structure diagram of the lock hook when unlocked;
Fig. 8 (b) is the structure diagram after lock hook locking;
Figure label represents:1-stamp the card, 101-top plate, the 102-the first side plate, 103-runner, 104-wheel shaft,
105-limiting plate, the 106-the second side plate, 107-upper curved plate, 108-lower curved plate, 109-push-pull rod, 110-friction head,
111-elastic rod, 112-spring, 113-bottom plate, 114-opening, 115-buckle, the 2-the first safety belt, 3-guide plate,
301-limiting slot, 302-card column, 303-shaft, 304-rocking bar, 4-fixed seat, 401-ring flat-plate, 402-connecting pole,
403-locking pin, 404-card hole, the 5-the second safety belt, 6-lock hook, 7-pedal, 701-fixation band, 702-fixed
Plate, 703-connecting plate, 8-bull stick, 9-supporting part, 10-power transmission line, 11-safety rope, 12-seat, 13-straight slot, 14-
Check band, 15-hook, 16-link.
Specific embodiment
This programme realization is moved on power transmission line, is broken the barriers, the thinking of modified line is, work people can be fixed using one
The fixed seat of member and hook structure is stamped the card and locks, wherein stamping the card along power transmission line can slide and be fixed on some position, and
It stamps the card to unload down and be mounted on again on the power transmission line of barrier opposite side or side;A pair of above just guarantor of setting of stamping the card
Card replacement process staff has impetus, ensures safety;And lock hook can be used for through the insulation subregion on power transmission line,
And additional safety guarantee is provided when staff overhauls.
A kind of mobile passive belt that may span across obstacle, including fixed seat 4,4 lower part of fixed seat is provided with for work
The seat 12 and the pedal 7 of movably arranged that personnel take, wherein the seat 12 can circumferentially rotating along fixed seat 4
It is or fixed;The top of fixed seat 4 be provided with can be mounted on power transmission line 10 and slide along power transmission line 10 or it is fixed stamp the card 1 with
And may be locked in lock hook 6 on power transmission line 10, stamp the card 1 and lock hook 6 be arranged in pairs and more than 1 setting a pair of stamping the card.
Staff is rided on the seat 12 in fixed seat 4, and foot is stepped down on pedal 7, can be unfavorable in maintenance
It is stood to a certain extent with pedal 7, with work convenient to overhaul.Stamp the card in this programme 1 in fixed seat 4 be symmetrical arranged it is multipair, two
A is a pair of, then 1 at least two pairs of setting of stamping the card.Symmetrically arranged two are stamped the card 1 as one group, in any case, are at least ensured
It stamps the card for one group and 1 is assemblied on power transmission line 10, you can stable supporting role is provided.When needing to break the barriers or during modified line,
Another set is stamped the card and 1 is mounted on barrier opposite side or adjacent power transmission line 10, then stamps the card 1 by current one group again
It unloads, that is, completes leaping over obstacles or modified line operation.As for lock hook 6, when staff is overhauled, can be mounted on
On power transmission line 10, safety effect is played;And multiple insulator chain regions are provided with due to existing on power transmission line 10, stamping the card 1 can not
Installation can utilize stamp the card 1 at this time, be stuck in the gap of insulator chain, pass through this barrier.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a) and Fig. 5 (b), stamp the card 1 including be arranged in parallel top plate 101, bottom plate 113 and be vertically connected on
Second side plate 106 of 113 the same side of top plate 101 and bottom plate is vertically installed with the first side plate 102 in the opposite side of top plate 101;Its
In the first side plate 102 length be less than the second side plate 106 length, make big there are width between the first side plate 102 and bottom plate 113
In the opening 114 of 10 diameter of power transmission line;The limiting plate 105 parallel with the second side plate 106 is provided in the opposite side of bottom plate 113,
The height of limiting plate 105 is more than the width of opening 114, and the distance between 105 and first side plate 102 of limiting plate is more than power transmission line
10 diameter;Wheel rim section is installed by wheel shaft 104 between the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 106 in arc-shaped to turn
Wheel.Stamp the card 1 this structure when in use, staff picks up to stamp the card and 1 and operate, and power transmission line 10 is made to pass sequentially through the first side plate
Between 102 and limiting plate 105, opening 114, between the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 106, and be assemblied in runner 103
On.The rim construction of runner 103 enables power transmission line 10 to be stuck in wherein.Due to staff's self gravitation effect, it will make its jail
Jail is stuck on power transmission line 10, makes 1 steady operation of stamping the card.The first safety belt 2 connected between fixed seat 4 is arranged on 1 bottom of stamping the card
Portion, therefore stamp the card and 1 will not rotate.However during the work time, such as situations such as prominent chance strong wind, power transmission line 10 is caused to shake
It is dynamic, conducting wire may be made to be taken off from runner 103, it is contemplated that this problem can be set between the first side plate 102 and limiting plate 105
Put buckle 115, during work can first will 115 locking of buckle, just in case there is the situation of the abjection runner 103 of power transmission line 10, be also unlikely to
Directly abjection stamps the card 1, to the chance of staff's adjustment;And when needing leaping over obstacles or modified line, it can first open buckle 115.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to be braked at any time in moving process, keep stable position or going up a slope, at descending
Fixed, there is provided brakes.It stamps the card and brake is installed inside 1, which includes upper curved plate 107, symmetrical with upper curved plate 107
Push-pull rod 109 is both provided on the lower curved plate 108 of setting, upper curved plate 107 and lower curved plate 108, two push-pull rods 109 connect jointly
Be pierced by one stamp the card 1 check band 14;After 1 is stamped the card on power transmission line 10, power transmission line 10 is located at upper curved plate 107 and lower arc
Between plate 108;When pulling check band 14, upper curved plate 107 moves toward one another with lower curved plate 108 and is clipped in power transmission line 10 wherein,
Make to generate frictional force between two arc plates and power transmission line 10, complete braking process.In order to reach better braking effect, upper curved plate
107 and the inside of lower curved plate 108 be both provided with elastic rod 111, the middle part of elastic rod 111 by spring 112 be connected to upper curved plate 107 or
Inside lower curved plate 108, the end of elastic rod 111 is made to be directed toward the center position of upper curved plate 107 and lower curved plate 108;At the end of elastic rod 111
Portion is provided with friction head 110.Friction head 110 is made of rubber material, and powerful frictional force can be generated between power transmission line 10.
Setting spring 112 can keep friction head 110 that can be in close contact always with conducting wire.When two arc plates move toward one another, friction head 110
It is in close contact with power transmission line 10, reaches better braking effect.When needing braking, staff only needs to drop check band 14 i.e.
It can.If you need to job site go up a slope, down-hill position, need long-term fixed position, first tied up in fixation after can check band 14 be dropped
On seat 4 or safety belt.
In order to solve the problem of 4 shaking of fixed seat and while crossing barrier is convenient for changing and stamps the card 1, in this programme
4 upper surface of fixed seat is evenly distributed with the guide plate 3 perpendicular to fixed seat 4, as shown in Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b), on guide plate 3
The straight slot 13 along 3 length direction of guide plate is offered, shaft 303 is provided in straight slot 13, rocking bar 304 is connected in shaft 303;
13 middle part of straight slot is provided with the limiting slot 301 with 13 company of passing through of straight slot, and the card being fixed in shaft 303 is provided in limiting slot 301
Column 302, card column 302 when shaft 303 rotates with cannot produce limiting slot 301;In the straight slot 13 of different guide plates 3 respectively
It is equipped with the middle part of the first safety belt 2 and the second safety belt 5 being connect with fixed seat 4, the first safety belt 2 and the second safety belt 5
It is each attached in shaft 303;Wherein the first safety belt 21 is connect with stamping the card, and the second safety belt 5 is connect with lock hook 6.
First safety belt 2 and the second safety belt 5 are using the high intensity band body with one fixed width.Since it has centainly
Width, therefore after being arranged in straight slot 13, there is higher-strength in the direction of the width, also it is prevented that the rotation of fixed seat 4.
In this way, symmetrically arranged one group stamp the card 1 or one group of lock hook 6 with regard to use demand can be fully met, another group can be spared and stamp the card 1
To pass through obstacle.Setting shaft 303 and limiting slot 301, the effect of 302 this part-structure of card column 1 are being transmitted electricity when a pair is stamped the card
When on line 10, due to staff's self gravitation effect, power transmission line 10 can be caused firmly to be stuck in runner 103, then to pass through barrier
It when hindering object, 1 has been fixed when another set is stamped the card, but current one group is stamped the card and 1 is still difficult to unload, and can first rotate barrier at this time
One group of object opposite side is hindered to be stamped the card the 1 corresponding rocking bar 304 in lower section, the first safety belt 2 is made to be partially wrapped in shaft 303, thus
It shortens this group to stamp the card the distance between 1 lower section fixed seat 4 and power transmission line 10, is equivalent to and has slightly raised consolidating for this side
Reservation 4 also just makes this group stamp the card 1 pressure for bearing bigger;Accordingly, it stamps the card 1 to bear pressure small for current one group, so that it may
Easily to unload.Limiting slot 301 and card column 302 are set, are that shaft 303 is prevented to be freely rotated or rotate excessive and influence to draw
The position of card 1.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, fixed seat 4 is annular seating, and card slot is along the circumferential direction offered on the inner wall of fixed seat 4, is blocked
Annulate lamella 401 is assembled in slot, connecting pole 402 is distributed in ring flat-plate 401 on the side at 4 center of fixed seat, and connecting pole 402 passes through
Supporting part 9 connects the seat 12;Multiple card holes 404 through ring flat-plate 401 are offered on ring flat-plate 401, across fixed seat 4
Upper surface is provided with locking pin 403, and when locking pin 403 extend into some card hole 404 on ring flat-plate 401, seat 12 is fixed
It cannot be rotated further.Circular hole is provided in supporting part 9, circular hole is provided with safety rope 11.Staff is passed through in annular seating
Portion, after being sitting on seat 12, pedal is on pedal 7, this just plays whole body good fixation, and 4 inner wall of fixed seat is also to work
The chest and back for making personnel provides support, can steady operation.If after ring flat-plate 401 structure, when reaching some position
When, it is only necessary to extract locking pin 403, rotate ring flat-plate 401, you can make staff in face of towards any orientation, and without adjusting
Whole other component can thus enable staff greatly be carried easily in process circuit the problem of all directions
High efficiency.When needing latched position, it is only necessary to be inserted into locking pin 403, it is made to be deep into card hole 404, that is, limits ring
Relative motion between plate 401 and fixed seat 4.As for the safety rope 11 in supporting part 9, can be sitting on seat 12 in staff
After, leg is fixed, plays the role of improving safety.
Such as Fig. 8 (a) and Fig. 8 (b), lock hook 6 is in inc circular configuration, and one end of lock hook 6 is provided with hook 15,
The other end is hinged with the link 16 that can be mounted on the elasticity on hook 15, is that can pass through power transmission line 10 between the both ends of lock hook 6
Gap.Lock hook 6 can regard that circular configuration eliminates a part as, and lock hook 6 is made to form two ends.One end is set
Hook 15 is put, another end set link 16 simultaneously connects the second safety belt 5.It, can when staff needs somewhere to overhaul
Lock hook 6 is first locked in the power transmission line 10 closed on, on barrier, plays the role of double insurance.And due to the circle of lock hook 6
Shape structure also can pass through insulator chain, process so that it can in gap between being stuck in insulator using lock hook 6
It is similar with by barrier, it repeats no more.
Pedal 7 includes a pair of of fixed plate 702 and connects the connecting plate 703 of the two fixed plates 702, each fixed plate 702
On be surrounded with fixed band 701;Two fixed plates 702 are hinged on by a pair of of bull stick 8 on 4 outer wall of fixed seat, can be right
Staff's step plays the role of excellent support, and can facilitate adjustment position.