CN106846504B - Rail transit ticket checking method based on internet ticket buying - Google Patents

Rail transit ticket checking method based on internet ticket buying Download PDF

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CN106846504B
CN106846504B CN201710033659.0A CN201710033659A CN106846504B CN 106846504 B CN106846504 B CN 106846504B CN 201710033659 A CN201710033659 A CN 201710033659A CN 106846504 B CN106846504 B CN 106846504B
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user
station
ticket
server
gate
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CN106846504A (en
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刘孜学
王坚强
易立富
杨捷
余颜丽
虞凯
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B11/00Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

A rail transit ticket checking method based on internet ticket purchasing relates to a rail transit technology and a computer technology. The invention comprises the following steps: A. the ticket center server mirrors all user ID information to a station server of each station, and makes the default state of the ticket center server inactive; B. the ticketing center server sets the user ID state in a station server of the user departure station as activated; C. when a user checks tickets at a departure station and enters the station, the ticket checking gate machine scans the two-dimensional codes held by the user; D. the station server of the departure station retrieves and matches the extracted user ID within the range of the activated user ID; E. when a user checks a ticket and goes out of a station, the ticket checking gate machine scans the two-dimensional code held by the user; F. and the outbound station server reports the user ID and the outbound station thereof to a ticket center server. The invention optimizes the outbound flow and improves the travel efficiency.

Description

Rail transit ticket checking method based on internet ticket buying
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rail transit technology and a computer technology.
Background
At present, the urban rail transit Fare collection system in China basically adopts an AFC (auto Fare collection) automatic Fare collection system, and the AFC system is an automatic system which realizes the whole process of rail transit Fare collection, charging, statistics, clearing, operation management and the like through the comprehensive application of computer, statistics, finance and other major.
The AFC automatic ticket selling and checking system is convenient, fast, convenient and accurate, is greatly superior to a traditional paper ticket selling and checking mode, can overcome the defects of low speed, more financial loopholes, high error rate, high labor intensity and the like inherent in a manual ticket selling and checking mode, prevents fake tickets, stops personal tickets, prevents workers from cheating, improves the management level, lightens the labor intensity, is not only a trend of development of subways and traffic systems, but also an important embodiment of urban information construction.
However, the AFC system currently using a "one-card" or other physical ticket media to get in and out of a station also has a number of disadvantages:
1. research shows that although a large number of ticket vending machines are arranged in large-scale rail transit stations with dense passenger flow in cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and the like, the large-scale rail transit stations can not meet the passenger flow demand, so that a large number of people can arrange in front of the ticket vending machines to buy tickets, and people flow to be blocked in the ticket buying link.
2. The process of using cash to purchase tickets through the ticket vending machine is relatively complicated, the ticket outlet speed is low, or the problems that the ticket vending machine breaks down and the like are all important factors for triggering people flow congestion.
3. By adopting the traditional AFC system, subway (rail transit) operation companies have fixed work shifts and personnel to carry out ticket clearing work, cash counting, change storage and the like on the automatic ticket vending machine and the station entrance and exit gate. AFC systems are a significant drain on both labor and ticket media.
With the continuous development of internet technology, a part of cities also provide a rail transit internet ticket booking system currently, but the internet ticket booking system can only book tickets through the internet and print or draw tickets on an internet ticket machine exclusive for a station, and the system does not realize the link of directly checking tickets and entering and exiting the station after the internet ticket booking. Ticket purchasers may nevertheless create a traffic jam in front of the internet ticket machine.
How to solve the problems of fast entering and exiting after purchasing tickets through the internet, arbitrarily changing the leaving station after entering the station and the like is a solution which is mainly submitted by the patent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe and quick rail transit ticket checking method.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is that the rail transit ticket checking method based on the internet ticket purchasing is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
A. the ticket center server mirrors all user ID information to a station server of each station, and makes the default state of the ticket center server inactive;
B. according to the ticket booking departure station information of the ticket booking user, the ticket center server sets the user ID state in a station server of the user departure station as activated;
C. when a user checks tickets at a departure station and enters the station, the ticket checking gate scans the two-dimensional codes held by the user, extracts the user ID from the two-dimensional codes, and transmits the user ID to a station server of the departure station;
D. the station server of the departure station searches and matches the extracted user ID within the range of the activated user ID, and if the matching fails, the ticket checking gate is kept closed; if the matching is passed, opening a ticket checking gate, changing the ticket state into an inactivated state, and reporting the user station entry information to a ticket center server;
E. when a user checks a ticket and leaves the station, the ticket checking gate machine scans the two-dimensional code held by the user, extracts the user ID and the anti-counterfeiting verification code from the two-dimensional code, performs matching test on the extracted anti-counterfeiting verification code and locally stored anti-counterfeiting verification information, keeps the ticket checking gate machine closed if matching fails, opens the gate machine and transmits the user ID to a station server at a leaving station if matching succeeds
F. And the outbound station server reports the user ID and the outbound station thereof to a ticket center server.
Further, the step C is as follows: the ticket checking gate machine scans the two-dimensional code held by the user, extracts the anti-counterfeiting verification code and the user ID from the two-dimensional code, and transmits the anti-counterfeiting verification code and the user ID to a station server of a departure station;
the step D is as follows: the station server or the entrance gate of the departure station performs matching test on the anti-counterfeiting verification code extracted from the two-dimensional code and the anti-counterfeiting verification information stored locally, and if the matching fails, the gate is kept closed;
if the anti-counterfeiting verification code is matched and passes, performing matching test on the user ID within the range of the activated user ID, and if the matching fails, keeping the ticket checking gate closed; if the matching is passed, opening a ticket checking gate, changing the ID state of the user into an inactivated state, and uploading the station entering information of the user to a ticket center server;
the step E is as follows: when the user checks the ticket and goes out, the user can go out at the arrival station in the pre-booking ticket information, and can also change the station to go out at any station. The ticket checking gate scans the two-dimensional code held by the user, extracts the user ID and the anti-counterfeiting verification code from the two-dimensional code, performs matching test on the extracted anti-counterfeiting verification code and locally stored anti-counterfeiting verification information, keeps the ticket checking gate closed if matching fails, and opens the gate and transmits the user ID to the station server of the outbound point if matching succeeds.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the method for directly checking tickets and entering the station by holding the two-dimensional code after purchasing the tickets through the Internet is provided. The method optimizes the communication information interaction process in the system in the ticket checking process, reduces the ticket checking and inquiring quantity, can fundamentally optimize a software algorithm in the system development, and greatly improves the ticket checking and station entering and exiting passing speeds of scanning the two-dimensional codes.
2. The method binds the user information and can be used as a real-name ticket purchasing strategy. Meanwhile, due to the fact that the real-name account is added, after the internet purchases tickets and enters the station, passengers can directly go out of the station at any station without changing the outbound information on the internet, the outbound flow is optimized, and the traveling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for implementing the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a user registration flow diagram.
Fig. 3 is a user ticket booking flow chart.
Fig. 4 is a user inbound flow chart.
Fig. 5 is a user outbound flow chart.
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of outbound fee deduction.
Detailed Description
The system for implementing the invention is shown in the figure.
The invention utilizes the cloud computing technology to construct a cloud platform and provides a virtualized database server and a virtualized computer system.
Station level equipment: gate master control equipment, two-dimensional code scanning equipment, computer terminal.
AFC (automatic fare collection system) web center level device: and the AFC private cloud comprises a virtual application server, a virtual database server and a clearing system.
Internet hub level devices: the Internet has a cloud platform.
The invention provides a method for ticket checking and checking based on real-name authentication, internet ticket purchasing and mobile phone two-dimensional code scanning.
Step 1, registering the real name of the user.
The user completes the user real name registration through the Internet, and the registration comprises identity information registration and fund account establishment. After the user is registered, the internet cloud center generates a user ID and associates the user ID with the fund account. The user ID is stored in the AFC private cloud database server. The AFC private cloud database server virtualizes a database server for each station through virtualization technology, and each time a user ID is generated, the user ID is stored in the virtual database server of each station and is in a state to be activated.
And step 2, the user uses the mobile phone APP to order the ticket.
The user needs to use the registered account to log in the APP, and the user inputs the starting point and the ending point of the bus taking. The APP generates a riding line, a transfer mode and the like, and gives the amount paid by riding.
The APP can establish a recharging account or bind payment accounts such as user payment treasures, WeChat payment and credit cards.
And inputting a starting point in the APP, and then finishing the riding order form, and simultaneously requiring order generation confirmation. The APP background firstly judges the payment mode of a user fund account, and if the user is not bound with a credit card, the background compares the amount of the order with the balance of a user recharging account. Insufficient funds prompt the user to recharge and the order cannot be generated with confirmation. If the credit card is bound, the user can directly click order confirmation.
After the user confirms the order on the APP, the APP transmits the user order information including the user ID of the registered user information, the starting point information (defined as a starting station site code) and the end point information (defined as an arrival station site code) back to the Internet cloud platform through the mobile Internet. The internet cloud platform generates a two-dimensional code according to the user ID, the departure station site code, the arrival station site code and the secret key, and sends the two-dimensional code to the mobile phone APP.
And step 3, the user keeps using the mobile phone and the APP to scan to enter the station.
When the Internet cloud platform receives ticket booking information (a user ID, a departure station site code and an arrival station site code) sent by the mobile phone APP, the Internet cloud platform sends an instruction to the AFC private cloud, the instruction information is to activate the user ID in the A station virtual database server corresponding to the departure station site code, and wait for the user ID information obtained by scanning of the A station gate machine to be verified with the user ID information.
And (4) the riding user opens the APP, and the APP pops up the riding order and the corresponding riding two-dimensional code. The user holds the mobile phone to directly and passively scan the two-dimensional code at the gate of the station A.
At the moment, the scanned two-dimensional code is firstly subjected to key pairing, the two-dimensional code is identified after the key pairing is passed, and the user ID information in the two-dimensional code is extracted. And the gate compares the identified user ID information with the activated user IDs in the virtual database server of the station A, and if a matched user ID is found, the gate is opened, and the user finishes entering the station.
And after the user enters the station, the activated user ID is automatically restored to the original state to be activated.
And 4, the user goes out of the station.
A user opens a mobile phone APP before leaving a station, the APP pops up a riding order and a corresponding riding two-dimensional code, and the gate machine for leaving the station scans the two-dimensional code.
And the outbound gate machine verifies the two-dimensional code key, and if the two-dimensional code key is legal, the gate machine is opened, and the user is outbound.
And when the gate is opened, recording user ID information, and transmitting the user ID information back to an AFC network clearing center for fund checking, deduction and clearing.
And 5, deducting and clearing.
When the passenger leaves the bus, the gate scans and records the two-dimension code information, and the two-dimension code information is transmitted back to the AFC net clearing center. While rotating one outbound message.
The returned information mainly comprises a user ID, a departure station code and an actual outbound station code, the station code of the scheduled arrival station and the actual outbound station code are compared during analysis and processing, and if the station codes are consistent, the fee is directly deducted according to the cost generated by the order when the station is entered; if not, e.g., the rider changes out of the station, the billing system recalculates the fee based on the actual out-of-station. And after the charging result is generated, the system automatically deducts the fee.

Claims (2)

1. The rail transit ticket checking method based on the internet ticket buying is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
A. the ticket center server mirrors all user ID information to a station server of each station, and makes the default state of the ticket center server inactive;
B. according to the ticket booking departure station information of the ticket booking user, the ticket center server sets the user ID state in a station server of the user departure station as activated;
C. when a user checks tickets at a departure station and enters the station, the ticket checking gate scans the two-dimensional codes held by the user, extracts the user ID from the two-dimensional codes, and transmits the user ID to a station server of the departure station;
D. the station server of the departure station searches and matches the extracted user ID within the range of the activated user ID, and if the matching fails, the ticket checking gate is kept closed; if the matching is passed, opening a ticket checking gate, changing the ticket state into an inactivated state, and reporting the user station entry information to a ticket center server;
E. when a user checks a ticket and goes out of a station, a ticket checking gate machine scans a two-dimensional code held by the user, extracts a user ID and an anti-counterfeiting verification code from the two-dimensional code, performs matching test on the extracted anti-counterfeiting verification code and locally stored anti-counterfeiting verification information, keeps the ticket checking gate machine closed if matching fails, and opens the gate machine and transmits the user ID to a station server at a point of departure if matching succeeds;
F. and the outbound station server reports the user ID and the outbound station thereof to a ticket center server.
2. The rail transit ticket checking method based on internet ticket buying of claim 1,
the step C is as follows: the ticket checking gate machine scans the two-dimensional code held by the user, extracts the anti-counterfeiting verification code and the user ID from the two-dimensional code, and transmits the anti-counterfeiting verification code and the user ID to a station server of a departure station;
the step D is as follows: the station server or the entrance gate of the departure station performs matching test on the anti-counterfeiting verification code extracted from the two-dimensional code and the anti-counterfeiting verification information stored locally, and if the matching fails, the gate is kept closed;
if the anti-counterfeiting verification code is matched and passes, performing matching test on the user ID within the range of the activated user ID, and if the matching fails, keeping the ticket checking gate closed; if the matching is passed, opening a ticket checking gate, changing the ID state of the user into an inactivated state, and uploading the station entering information of the user to a ticket center server;
the step E is as follows: when a user checks a ticket and leaves the station, the ticket checking gate scans the two-dimensional code held by the user, extracts the user ID and the anti-counterfeiting verification code from the two-dimensional code, performs matching test on the extracted anti-counterfeiting verification code and locally stored anti-counterfeiting verification information, keeps the ticket checking gate closed if matching fails, and opens the gate and transmits the user ID to a station server at a leaving station if matching succeeds.
CN201710033659.0A 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Rail transit ticket checking method based on internet ticket buying Active CN106846504B (en)

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CN108074309A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-25 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of bus ticket booking ticket-checking system and method based on Quick Response Code
CN109087425B (en) * 2018-08-09 2021-07-30 顾宏超 Access control method, device and storage medium for access device
CN109117617B (en) * 2018-08-09 2021-10-29 顾宏超 Remote authentication method of self-service terminal, device, equipment and storage medium thereof
CN111031125A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-17 咪付(广西)网络技术有限公司 User data pushing method and system based on travel record
CN112614236A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-06 北京经纬信息技术有限公司 AFC ticket checker detection method and system
CN113516787B (en) * 2021-04-21 2024-02-06 广州广电运通智能科技有限公司 Automatic ticket checking method, device, computer equipment and storage medium

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