CN106836120A - Flood protection device and its apply section - Google Patents

Flood protection device and its apply section Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106836120A
CN106836120A CN201611258764.6A CN201611258764A CN106836120A CN 106836120 A CN106836120 A CN 106836120A CN 201611258764 A CN201611258764 A CN 201611258764A CN 106836120 A CN106836120 A CN 106836120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
collecting bag
protection device
flood protection
column
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Pending
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CN201611258764.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何江
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Hangzhou Qing Jiang Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Qing Jiang Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hangzhou Qing Jiang Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Qing Jiang Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611258764.6A priority Critical patent/CN106836120A/en
Publication of CN106836120A publication Critical patent/CN106836120A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • E02B3/106Temporary dykes
    • E02B3/108Temporary dykes with a filling, e.g. filled by water or sand

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of flood protection device, including water-collecting bag and two groups of folding stands being arranged on outside water-collecting bag, every group of folding stand includes the column of multiple parallel arrangeds, and adjacent upright posts are connected by connector, and column bottom is provided with rolling assembly;Water-collecting bag includes first end and the second end, and the first end of water-collecting bag is provided with the first conjunction, and/or the second end of water-collecting bag is provided with the second conjunction.Present invention also offers a kind of application section of flood protection device, including slideway on the ground is set and two groups of fixing devices on slideway both sides are separately positioned on.The flood protection device and its can be used in combination to form firm " anti-flood wall " with multiple flood protection devices using section, it is simple to operate with preferable flood control resultses, and low manufacture cost.

Description

Flood protection device and its apply section
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, in particular to flood protection device and its section is applied.
Background technology
China is the multiple country of a flood, and many ground elevations in the relatively advanced region of social economy are all Below flood level, easily threatened by different type flood.The dykes and dams for having the condition of a disaster hidden danger often have several kilometers of even tens of public affairs Borough chief, using it is traditional it is artificial pile up sand pocket by the way of it is time-consuming, laborious;It is numerous that existing similar emergent dykes and dams there is also assembled program Trivial, efficiency is low, and dam body length is short, the problems such as poor reliability.
The content of the invention
The present invention is based on above mentioned problem, it is proposed that a kind of flood protection device and its apply section, and its is detachable, removable And with preferable flood control resultses.
In view of this, an aspect of of the present present invention proposes a kind of flood protection device, including water-collecting bag and is arranged on described catchmenting Two groups of folding stands outside bag, folding stand described in every group includes the column of multiple parallel arrangeds, and the adjacent column is by connector Connection, the column bottom is provided with rolling assembly;The water-collecting bag includes first end and the second end, the of the water-collecting bag One end is provided with the first conjunction, and/or the second end of the water-collecting bag is provided with the second conjunction.
Further, first conjunction includes the groove and/or first of the first end for being arranged on the water-collecting bag Adhesive member, first conjunction includes being arranged on the projection and/or the second adhesive member of the second end of the water-collecting bag, described Groove matches with the projection.
Further, the column for being arranged on the water-collecting bag first end is provided with groove, is arranged on the water-collecting bag second The column of end is provided with projection, and the groove matches with the projection.
Further, the water-collecting bag includes top, bottom, the first sidepiece and the second sidepiece, the first conjunction bag The roller at the top for being arranged on the water-collecting bag is included, the roller includes roller bearing and the felt-cloth being wrapped on the roller bearing.It is described First sidepiece and the second sidepiece of water-collecting bag are respectively equipped with an electric pushrod, and the roller bearing two ends are connected to electronic described in one Push rod fixing end, described felt-cloth one end is connected to the electric pushrod mobile terminal, and institute is opened or packs up in the electric pushrod control State felt-cloth.
Further, the flood protection device also includes acquiring unit, processor, alarm unit and/or is arranged on the collection Aerating device inside water bag, the connector controllable extensible.The acquiring unit, for obtaining near the flood protection device Current level.The processor, the warning line for comparing the current level and storage, when the current level reaches institute When stating warning line, the alarm unit generation alarm signal is controlled, control the connector elongation, and/or filled described in control Device of air toward the water-collecting bag inner inflatable so that drive the adjacent column away from.
Further, the flood protection device also includes being arranged on air cushion inside the water-collecting bag and at least and draws water dress Put, the water-collecting bag includes top and bottom.The water plug includes water pump and the water pipe being connected with the water pump, the collection Water bag is provided with the through hole worn for the water pipe, and the water-collecting bag is stretched out in described water pipe one end.The air cushion is included according to described The many sub- air cushions connected as one after water-collecting bag shaped formation.The connection of any sub- air cushion air cushion adjacent with least Place is provided with extension hole so that the sub- air cushion conducting adjacent with least of any sub- air cushion;The extension hole is near the water-collecting bag Top.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of application section of flood protection device, and the flood protection device includes water-collecting bag and sets Two groups of folding stands outside the water-collecting bag are put, folding stand described in every group includes the column of multiple parallel arrangeds, adjacent described Column is connected by connector, and the column bottom is provided with rolling assembly;The water-collecting bag includes first end and the second end, institute The first end for stating water-collecting bag is provided with the first conjunction, and/or the second end of the water-collecting bag is provided with the second conjunction.
The application section includes setting the slideway for matching with the flood protection device on the ground, the edge of the slideway two One group of fixing device is respectively equipped with, a column is detachably connected in fixing device described in folding stand described in every group.
Further, the slideway is depressed in ground or raised from ground, and multiple is respectively provided on two sides with the slideway simultaneously The fixing hole of row arrangement, the spacing of the adjacent fixing hole when opening between the adjacent column completely with the flood protection device Spacing matches.
Further, the rolling assembly includes roller and roller control assembly;The column is scalable, inside be provided with away from From sensor;The flood protection device includes processor, and the water-collecting bag includes top and bottom.The range sensor, is used for Detect the current distance between the adjacent column.The processor, the roller for comparing the current distance and storage is received Play distance, when the current distance reach the roller pack up apart from when, control the roller control assembly to pack up the roller, And control the column to be extended towards the water-collecting bag bottom direction, so that the column inserts the fixing hole.
Further, fixing device described in every group includes multiple fixed columns of or parallel arranged, the adjacent fixation The distance between post matches with the length of the water-collecting bag;Or it is provided with a gear between the adjacent fixed column on the slideway Plate, the baffle plate is " work " type, two first end and the second ends being recessed respectively with the water-collecting bag that the baffle plate is formed Portion matches.
Flood protection device and its apply section that the present invention is provided, being fixed on it by column applies on the slideway in section, and It is in close contact with slideway under self gravitation effect, multiple flood protection devices are by the first conjunction and the second conjunction, or application Connecting device on section is closely connected, so that multiple flood protection devices are used in combination to form firm " anti-flood wall ", with preferable Flood control resultses, and low manufacture cost is simple to operate;Flood protection device is detachably connected on it and applies in the fixing device in section, Can completely be moved to other positions after the completion of use, be easy to maintenance, keeping and the replacing of device;Flood protection device is only when in use Open, it is to avoid the influence people such as existing dykes and dams or anti-flood wall view and admire the situation of landscape.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate Appended accompanying drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be attached to what is used needed for embodiment Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, thus be not construed as it is right The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural representation of flood protection device that first embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the water-collecting bag of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the air cushion of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of structural representation of flood protection device that second embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 5 A show the first module diagram of the automatic control system of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 B show the second module diagram of the automatic control system of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 shows a kind of structural representation of flood protection device that third embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 7 A show the first structure schematic diagram of the column of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 B show the second structural representation of the column of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 C show the 3rd structural representation of the column of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 D show the 4th structural representation of the column of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 E show the 5th structural representation of the column of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 shows the structural representation of the connector of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 shows the module diagram of the automatic control system of the flood protection device shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 10 A show a kind of first structure schematic diagram in the application section of flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 B show a kind of second structural representation in the application section of flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description:
100- flood protection devices;The application section of 200- flood protection devices;10- water-collecting bags;The conjunctions of 11- first;The knots of 12- second Component;13- through holes;20- water plugs;21- water pumps;22- water pipes;30- air cushions;31- air cushions;311- limbers;312- prolongs Zhan Kong;313- aerating devices;40- folding stands;41- columns;411- sleeve pipes;412- electric pushrods;413- rolling assemblies;4131- Roller;4132- roller control assemblies;414- solar collecting devices;415- range sensors;416- columns are raised;417- stands Post is recessed;42- connectors;421- sub- connecting members;4211- master axis;4212- linking arms;50- automation control systems;At 51- Reason device;52- memories;53- acquiring units;54- alarm units;541- generation modules;542- broadcast modules;543- radio communications Module;60- slideways;61- fixing holes;70- fixing devices;71- fixed columns;80- connecting devices.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, carried out to flood protection device and its using section below with reference to relevant drawings more clear Chu, it is fully described by.The preferred embodiment in flood protection device and its application section is given in accompanying drawing.Flood protection device and its apply road Section can be realized by many different forms, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.Therefore, below in the accompanying drawings The detailed description of the embodiments of the invention of offer is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of Selected embodiment of the invention.Based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art are not before creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained is put, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural representation of flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention 100, including water-collecting bag 10 and it is arranged on water-collecting bag 10 Two groups of outside folding stands 40.Flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention 100 is applied to the environment such as dam construction section.This reality In applying example, when being controlled flood using flood protection device 100, by the horizontal opening of flood protection device 100 by way of push-and-pull.
The shape of water-collecting bag 10 is set includes numerous embodiments, can be column structure, such as cubic shaped, cylinder The column that shape, multiple cubes are spliced to form, such as " T " word shape.Carried out by taking the water-collecting bag 10 of cubic shaped as an example below Description.
Also referring to shown in Fig. 2, water-collecting bag 10 is cubic shaped, including top, bottom, first end, the second end Portion, the first sidepiece and the second sidepiece.Water-collecting bag 10 is made up of folding flexible material, it is preferable that with good rub resistance, The fatigue resistances such as sun-proof.The volume of water-collecting bag 10, i.e. length, height and width should consider the steady of flood protection device 100 The qualitative and its common flood flow of water in application section is set.It is appreciated that the stability in order to improve flood protection device 100, can be with Suitably increase its width, reduce it highly;Meanwhile, for the impact fully kept the flood in check, the height of flood protection device 100 should not set That puts is too low.
Folding stand 40 is used to support water-collecting bag 10, and drives water-collecting bag 10 to open or withdraw by way of push-and-pull.Two groups Folding stand 40 is symmetricly set on first sidepiece and the second sidepiece of water-collecting bag 10.In the present embodiment, folding stand 40 includes multiple simultaneously The column 41 of row arrangement.In another embodiment, adjacent upright posts 41 are connected by connector 42.Certainly, in order to improve flood protection device 100 Aesthetic property and outside planarization, folding stand 40 can also be arranged on inside water-collecting bag 10, and the only end of column 41 is from the bottom of water-collecting bag 10 Portion is stretched out, but should now pay close attention to the sealing that water-collecting bag 10 is stretched out at column 41.
In the present embodiment, column 41 is integrally attached to inside or outside water-collecting bag 10.Column 41 can be by metal material etc. It is made, with certain hardness.The thickness of column 41, i.e. diameter of section can accordingly be adjusted according to the height of column 41.This reality Apply in example, column 41 can be flexible towards the bottom direction of water-collecting bag 10.Also referring to shown in Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 C and Fig. 7 D, column 41 include two section sleeve pipes 411 and the electric pushrod 412 being arranged on inside the sleeve pipe 411 of internal layer.The sleeve pipe 411 of internal layer is connected to electricity The dynamic mobile terminal of push rod 412.Two section sleeve pipes 411 connect together, and electric pushrod 412 drives sleeve pipe 411 to move, so as to drive column 41 stretch.
In the present embodiment, the end of column 41 is provided with rolling assembly 413.Preferably, rolling assembly 413 is located at the bottom of water-collecting bag 10 Plane lower section where portion, so as to the friction of water-collecting bag 10 during reducing use.Rolling assembly 413 includes roller 4131 and rolling Wheel control assembly 4132.Roller control assembly 4132 is used to connect column 41 and roller 4131.
In the present embodiment, the set location of rolling assembly 413 includes two kinds of implementation methods.A kind of implementation method is rolling group Part 413 can be packed up/fallen, and specifically, as shown in Figure 7 A, when using flood protection device 100, rolling assembly 413 is located at column 41 On extended line, this mode column 41 can preferably support water-collecting bag 10, so as to increase the stability of flood protection device 100.It is right Ying Di, as shown in Figure 7 B, roller control assembly 4132 is additionally operable to control and packs up or put down roller 4131, so as to avoid influence from opposing Post 41 it is flexible." the packing up " refers to roller 4131 towards turning on the direction of water-collecting bag 10, so that the level for reducing water-collecting bag 10 is high Degree;" the putting down " refers to drop down onto on the extended line of column 41 under roller 4131, so as to support water-collecting bag 10 to depart from ground and drive Water-collecting bag 10 is slided.Another embodiment is set in parallel in column 41 near the side of water-collecting bag 10 for rolling assembly 413, such as schemes Shown in 7C and Fig. 7 D, rolling assembly 413 with respect to the extended line of column 41 closer to water-collecting bag 10, so as to avoid influenceing column 41 It is flexible.
In another embodiment, the surface of column 41 is provided with solar collecting device 414, such as solar panel, so as to be anti- Big vast device 100 provides electric energy.
In the present embodiment, connector 42 is bandage and/or hawser of a plurality of intersection etc., with high-tenacity.Connector 42 The adjacent column 41 of connection is applied not only to, when flood protection device 100 is applied to the environment that flood is more or the flow of water is more anxious, is additionally operable to Certain support burden unloaded power effect, reduce column 41 is formed to water-collecting bag 10, is unlikely to so that water-collecting bag 10 or air cushion 30 Can't bear the heavy load and deform, or because column 41 can't bear the heavy load so that flood protection device 100 is unstable.
When flood is serious or flood occurs, related personnel opens and fixes the flood protection device 100 of the present embodiment offer, i.e., Pull column 41 so that the distance between adjacent upright posts 41 increase, and column 41 is fixed, so as to be controlled flood.
In the present embodiment, the fixation to flood protection device 100 includes two kinds of implementation methods.A kind of implementation method is catchmented for fixation 10 first ends of bag, extend towards the second end direction of water-collecting bag 10, and now, the first end is " fixed part ", described second End is " extension ".Another embodiment is the fixed centre position of water-collecting bag 10, i.e., fix the side of water-collecting bag 10 first respectively Portion and two symmetrical columns 41 of the second sidepiece, spread apart respectively towards the first end of water-collecting bag 10 and the second end, now, collection The centre position of water bag 10 is " fixed part ", and first end and the second end are " extension ".
Preferably, in the present embodiment, flood protection device 100 also includes that the water plug 20 being arranged on inside water-collecting bag 10 is gentle Pad 30.
Water plug 20 is used to pump inside flood to the water-collecting bag 10 near flood protection device 100.Water plug 20 sets Putting can not only reduce flood level, so as to reduce the flood control burden of flood protection device 100, can also increase flood protection device 100 Steadiness, it is to avoid flood protection device 100 is vacillated now to the left, now to the right during flood control.In the present embodiment, water plug 20 includes physical connection Water pump 21 and water pipe 22.
Water pump 21 is arranged on inside water-collecting bag 10.Preferably, water pump 21 is arranged on water-collecting bag 10 near tip position, can be with Water pump 21 is prevented effectively to soak.Certainly, in order to ensure the stability of flood protection device 100, water pump 21 can also be arranged on water-collecting bag 10, near bottom position, now should be noted to take waterproof measure to water pump 21.Further, water pump 21 is positioned close to catchment On one column 41 of 10 fixed parts of bag, so as to when using flood protection device 100, water pump 21 is not with the expansion of water-collecting bag 10 It is mobile, so that the heavy burden of water-collecting bag 10, is further ensured that the stability of flood protection device 100.Water pipe 22 is stretched from inside water-collecting bag 10 Go out.As shown in Fig. 2 water-collecting bag 10 is provided with the through hole 13 that feed pipe 22 wears.
Air cushion 30 is used to contain the flood that water pump 21 is pumped.Air cushion 30 is made up of folding flexible material, such as canvas. Preferably, the shape of air cushion 30, size match equal to water-collecting bag 10, and in the present embodiment, whole air cushion 30 is by the side such as bonding Formula is connected on the inwall of water-collecting bag 10.
In another embodiment, air cushion 30 is connected on the inwall of water-collecting bag 10 near the one end of water pump 21 by modes such as bondings. Also referring to shown in Fig. 3, air cushion 30 is included according to many sub- air cushions 31 connected as one after the shaped formation of water-collecting bag 10.Son Air cushion 31 is column structure, is close to each other connection, forms multiple lattice areas.Sub- air cushion 31 is axially perpendicular to the bottom institute of water-collecting bag 10 In plane.Fig. 3 gives the schematic diagram that 3*6 square sub- air cushion 31 is arranged and connected, and certainly, this is only exemplary, son The number of air cushion 31, shape and arrangement can freely be set according to demand, such as 1 sub- air cushion 31, the 1*8 square of cubic shaped The sub- air cushion 31 of the sub- air cushion 31 of shape or 4*7 triangle is arranged and connected, and is not limited here.
Further, the sub- air cushion 31 near water pump 21 is being provided with a limbers 311 towards the side of water pump 21.Any son The junction of the sub- air cushion 31 adjacent with least of air cushion 31 is provided with extension hole 312, and any sub- air cushion 31 is adjacent with least one Sub- air cushion 31 is turned on, thus the flood pumped of water pump 21 can near the fixed part of water-collecting bag 10 along sub- air cushion 31 guiding path Footpath is constantly flowed to the extension of water-collecting bag 10, in other words, when a sub- air cushion 31 is full of water, near the extension one of water-collecting bag 10 Adjacent and conducting the sub- air cushion 31 of side starts water filling, so that water-collecting bag 10 is continuous along extension side under the effect of the water-filling of air cushion 30 To opening.
It should be noted that the section that flood often occurs is generally more long and bends, the construction of dykes and dams or anti-flood wall should be entirely square At the encirclement hypsography low-lying of position, the effective flood defence of system can be just carried out.Therefore, in practical application, multiple this hair are generally needed The connected applications of flood protection device 100 of bright offer, so, the fixation and linking of flood protection device 100 are most important for flood control resultses. When being controlled flood using multiple flood protection devices 100, dismountable closely connection between adjacent flood protection device 100, specifically, can Connected with by modes such as embedded connection, bonding or overlap joints.
Also referring to shown in Fig. 2, the first end of water-collecting bag 10 is provided with the first conjunction 11, and the second end is provided with second Conjunction 12.In the present embodiment, the setting of the first conjunction 11 and the second conjunction 12 includes numerous embodiments.
In a kind of implementation method, the first conjunction 11 includes the water-collecting bag groove of the first end for being arranged on water-collecting bag 10 (not shown), the second conjunction 12 includes the water-collecting bag projection (not shown) of the second end for being arranged on water-collecting bag 10.Collection Water bag groove and water-collecting bag projection match.Water-collecting bag groove and the raised setting of water-collecting bag can be by changing water-collecting bag 10 Shape realize, or be connected to the female means and male means of the first end of water-collecting bag 10 and the second end. Water-collecting bag groove and the raised form and dimension of water-collecting bag can freely be set according to demand.
In another embodiment, the first conjunction 11 and the second conjunction 12 are respectively and are arranged on the first of water-collecting bag 10 End and two adhesive member (not shown) of the second end.Adhesive member can be that adhesive tape or magnet etc. have absorption binding function Part.It is appreciated that in another embodiment, above two kinds of implementation methods can be combined, i.e. water-collecting bag groove and collection Water bag projection end is equipped with an adhesive member, so as to more firmly combine two flood protection devices 100.
Preferably, also referring to shown in Fig. 7 E, in the present embodiment, near the first end of water-collecting bag 10 in every group of folding stand 40 One column 41 in portion is provided with column projection 416, and the column 41 in every group of folding stand 40 near the second end of water-collecting bag 10 is provided with Column depression 417.Column raised 416 and column depression 417 match.
For convenience, two flood protection devices 100 of adjacent connection are referred to as the first flood protection device 100 and second Flood protection device 100.It is appreciated that when the first flood protection device 100 and the second flood protection device 100 are opened completely, the first flood control dress The water-collecting bag groove of the raised embedded the second end of second flood protection device 100 of water-collecting bag of 100 first ends is put, and/or first prevents The adhesive member bonding of the adhesive member and the second end of the second flood protection device 100 of the first end of big vast device 100, meanwhile, the first flood control The column of the first end of device 100 raised 416 is embedded in the column depression 417 of the second end of the second flood protection device 100, so that closely Adjacent flood protection device 100 is connected, prevents from existing gap and leak, influence is produced on flood control resultses.
Preferably, in order to further such that even closer combination between adjacent flood protection device 100, it is to avoid adjacent flood protection device 100 junction leaks are impacted to flood control resultses, and also referring in scheming another embodiment, the first end of water-collecting bag 10 sets There is a roller (not shown).Roller includes roller bearing and the felt-cloth being wrapped on roller bearing.Roller bearing is the smooth straight-bar in surface.Felt-cloth It is simultaneously cohesive material, another side is waterproof material.Accordingly, the top of water-collecting bag 10 is provided with cohesive material.
First sidepiece and the second sidepiece of water-collecting bag 10 are respectively equipped with an electric pushrod (not shown).Electric pushrod is symmetrical It is arranged on the top of water-collecting bag 10.Electric pushrod fixing end connection felt-cloth one end, electric pushrod mobile terminal connection roller bearing.Electric pushrod Control felt-cloth launches towards the end of flood protection device 100, or control felt-cloth is packed up.Specifically, electric pushrod control roller bearing is rotated, and is made Felt-cloth is obtained to launch towards another flood protection device 100.When felt-cloth launches, the cohesive material one side of felt-cloth is viscous with the top of water-collecting bag 10 Property material bonding so that felt-cloth is closely overlapped on two flood protection devices 100;Meanwhile, the waterproof material one side of felt-cloth is dorsad controlled flood Device 100, so as to prevent flood from being permeated from two joining places of flood protection device 100.
After the completion of use, flood protection device 100 can be moved to other positions completely, be not only convenient for the maintenance of device, protected Pipe and replacing, it also avoid impacting normal traffic.Additionally, the flood in flood protection device 100 can be used for irrigating or rush Wash booty etc..For example, pump in flood to the sprinkling truck in flood protection device 100, so as to spray road or pour using flood plant Thing etc..
Embodiment 2
Fig. 4 shows a kind of structural representation of flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, the flood protection device 100 provided with embodiment 1, including water-collecting bag 10, it is arranged on inside water-collecting bag 10 Water plug 20 and air cushion 30, and be arranged on two groups of folding stands 40 outside water-collecting bag 10.
The flood protection device 100 that the present embodiment is provided also includes automation control system 50.Automation control system 50 is set Inside water-collecting bag 10.The setting of automation control system 50 should be noted that sealing waterproof, be preferably provided in water-collecting bag 10 gentle In the gap that pad 30 is formed.
Automation control system 50 is used for the warning message of flood situation generation nearby of flood protection device 100 according to detection, with Prompting related personnel opens and fixed flood protection device 100.
Specifically, also referring to shown in Fig. 5, automation control system 50 includes processor 51, memory 52, obtains single Unit 53 and alarm unit 54.Memory 52, acquiring unit 53 and alarm unit 54 are electrically connected with processor 51.
Acquiring unit 53 is used to obtain the current level near flood protection device 100.
Specifically, the control of processor 51 acquiring unit 53 periodically obtains the current level near flood protection device 100.Obtain Unit 53 can be pressure valve, level sensor etc., current level, or nothing near direct detection flood protection device 100 Line communicator etc., the current level near flood protection device 100 that reception is measured from monitoring water level end.
Alarm unit 54 is used to generate alarm signal.
Specifically, processor 51 compares the warning line of current level and memory 52 storage of detection.When the detection Current level when reaching the warning line, the control generation alarm signal of alarm unit 54 of processor 51.Here, alarm unit 54 include two kinds of implementation methods.As shown in Figure 5A, a kind of implementation method alarm unit 54 includes generation module 541 and broadcast module 542, the control generation alarm signal of generation module 541 of processor 51, alarm signal described in present embodiment is being used for for storage Prompting related personnel opens the voice messaging of flood protection device 100, and the control broadcast module 542 of processor 51 broadcasts the alarm signal. As shown in Figure 5 B, another embodiment alarm unit 54 includes generation module 541 and wireless communication module 543, processor 51 The control generation alarm signal of generation module 541, alarm signal described in present embodiment is that the prompting related personnel of storage opens The information such as the text of flood protection device 100, voice or picture, the control wireless communication module 543 of processor 51 sends the alarm signal To control end.
When relevant staff receives alarm signal, related personnel opens and fixes flood protection device 100 and controlled flood. Specifically, related personnel pulls column 41, increase the distance between adjacent upright posts 41, and column 41 and is fixed, so that Launch flood protection device 100.Preferably, during flood protection device 100 is opened, the device of the response related personnel of processor 51 is opened Operation, control aerating device 313 is inflated, so as to accelerate device opening speed.After flood protection device 100 is opened, if needed When wanting multiple combinations of flood protection devices 100 to be controlled flood, adjacent flood protection device 100 is attached.
Further, when the current level near flood protection device 100 reaches the warning line, processor 51 is also controlled Water pump 21 is pumped in flood to air cushion 30.A sub- air cushion 31 now close to water pump 21 constantly expands in the injecting process, when this When sub- air cushion 31 is full of water, water filling is started with the sub- air cushion 31 that the sub- air cushion 31 is turned on, so repeated, water-collecting bag 10 is in air cushion 30 Slowly launch under bath effect, so that air cushion 30 slowly launches inside water-collecting bag 10, final air cushion 30 is full of whole water-collecting bag 10。
Embodiment 3
Fig. 6 shows a kind of structural representation of flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the flood protection device 100 provided with embodiment 1, including water-collecting bag 10, it is arranged on inside water-collecting bag 10 Water plug 20 and air cushion 30, and be arranged on two groups of folding stands 40 outside water-collecting bag 10.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, range sensor 415 is provided with inside column 41.Range sensor 415 is used to detect this Column 41 near the side of water-collecting bag 10 adjacent upright posts 41 spacing.
In the present embodiment, the controllable extensible of connector 42.Also referring to shown in Fig. 8, connector 42 is connected including many height Part 421, sub- connecting member 421 includes master axis 4211 and four linking arms 4212 being connected on master axis 4211.Master axis 4211 control to adjust the angle being connected between two linking arms 4212 of same column 41, so that between adjusting adjacent upright posts 41 Spacing.Certainly, connector 42 can also be other embodiment, not be limited here.
In the present embodiment, (the figure of an aerating device 313 is being provided near the top one end of water-collecting bag 10 inside any sub- air cushion 31 In do not show).Aerating device 313 is used to be inflated to sub- air cushion 31, so that sub- air cushion 31 expands, enhancing flood protection device 100 Stability, while improving the aesthetic property of flood protection device 100 to a certain extent.Importantly, air cushion 30 is in aerating device 313 Expanded under aeration, promote water-collecting bag 10 constantly to be opened under the expansion of air cushion 30, so that promote column 41 to be located remotely from each other, Reduce the flexible resistance of connector 42.
The flood protection device 100 that the present embodiment is provided also includes automation control system 50.Automation control system 50 is set Inside water-collecting bag 10.The setting of automation control system 50 should be noted that sealing waterproof, be preferably provided in water-collecting bag 10 gentle In the gap that pad 30 is formed.
Automation control system 50 is used for according to neighbouring flood situation or remote control, automatically opens up or withdraw flood protection device 100, controlled flood.
It should be noted that this mode, even if flood protection device 100 is also secured at and applies section under unused state, Two columns 41 i.e. near the fixed part of water-collecting bag 10 are fixed on ground.So, when there is flood, flood protection device 100 is beaten automatically Open, can according to neighbouring flood flow of water situation being controlled flood using the device much sooner, while reducing related personnel's Work load.
Specifically, also referring to shown in Fig. 9, automation control system 50 includes processor 51, memory 52 and obtains Unit 53.Memory 52 and acquiring unit 53 are electrically connected with processor 51.It should be noted that water pump 21, aerating device 313rd, electric pushrod 412, master axis 4211 and range sensor 415 are also electrically connected with processor 51.
Acquiring unit 53 is used to obtain the current level near flood protection device 100.
Specifically, the control of processor 51 acquiring unit 53 periodically obtains the current level near flood protection device 100.Obtain Unit 53 can be pressure valve, level sensor etc., current level, or nothing near direct detection flood protection device 100 Line communicator etc., the current level near flood protection device 100 that reception is measured from monitoring water level end.
Processor 51 is used for when the current level of the detection reaches the warning line, and control is opened and fixed flood control Device 100.
Specifically, processor 51 compares the warning line of current level and memory 52 storage of detection when the detection When current level reaches the warning line, processor 51 controls the master axis 4211 on each sub- connecting member 42 to reduce adjacent company The angle between arm 4212 is connect, so as to increase the distance between adjacent upright posts 41, and control aerating device 313 is toward in water-collecting bag 10 Portion inflates, so that promote rolling assembly 413 to be rolled towards the extension of water-collecting bag 10, so as to be gradually opened water-collecting bag 10, any group of folding The straight line of superimposed 40 launches.
Range sensor 415 is used to detect the distance between the column 41 and adjacent upright posts 41.
Specifically, 51 command range sensor of processor 415 detects the distance between the column 41 and adjacent upright posts 41.Place Reason device 51 compares the distance of the detection of each range sensor 415 and the extension distance of storage.Described in being reached when the distance of detection Extend apart from when, represent flood protection device 100 open completely, processor 51 control aerating device 313 stop inflation, and control water pump 21 pump in flood to air cushion 30.A sub- air cushion 31 now close to water pump 21 constantly expands in the injecting process, when the sub- gas When pad 31 is full of water, water filling is started with the sub- air cushion 31 that the sub- air cushion 31 is turned on, so repeated, water-collecting bag 10 is washed by water in air cushion 30 Slowly launch under effect, so that air cushion 30 slowly launches.In other words, only when flood protection device 100 is opened completely and is fixed, Just start to pump flood, it is to avoid the impulsive force of flood impacts the steadiness of flood protection device 100.
Further, when needing multiple combinations of flood protection devices 100 to be controlled flood, when a flood protection device 100 is opened completely Bump against with another flood protection device 100, so that adjacent connection.For convenience, by 100 points of two flood protection devices of adjacent connection Have another name called is the first flood protection device 100 and the second flood protection device 100.It is appreciated that when the first flood protection device 100 and the second flood control dress When putting 100 and opening completely, the raised embedded end of second flood protection device 100 second of water-collecting bag of the first end of the first flood protection device 100 The water-collecting bag groove in portion, and/or the first end of the first flood protection device 100 adhesive member and the second end of the second flood protection device 100 Adhesive member bonding, meanwhile, the column of the first end of the first flood protection device 100 raised 416 is embedded in the second flood protection device 100 second The column depression 417 of end, so as to closely connect adjacent flood protection device 100, prevents from existing gap and leak, and flood control resultses are produced Raw influence.
Preferably, in another embodiment, acquiring unit 53 is additionally operable to receive the device from control end and open/withdraw refer to Order.
Specifically, when using flood protection device 100, the control of processor 51 acquiring unit 53 receives the device from control end OPEN.The responding device OPEN of processor 51, controls the master axis 4211 on each sub- connecting member 42 to reduce adjacent company The angle between arm 4212 is connect, so as to increase the distance between adjacent upright posts 41, and control aerating device 313 is toward in water-collecting bag 10 Portion inflates, so that promote rolling assembly 413 to be rolled towards the extension of water-collecting bag 10, so as to be gradually opened water-collecting bag 10.
Further, after the completion of the use of flood protection device 100, the control acquiring unit 53 of processor 51 is received and comes from control end Device withdraw instruction.The responding device of processor 51 withdraws instruction, controls the master axis 4211 on each sub- connecting member 42 to increase Angle between adjacent linking arm 4212, so as to reduce the distance between adjacent upright posts 41, drives rolling assembly 413 towards water-collecting bag 10 fixed parts are rolled, so as to gradually withdraw water-collecting bag 10.So, flood protection device 100 is only opened when in use, and is all usually to receive The state of rising, reduces the influence that people are viewed and admired with landscape.
Embodiment 4
Figure 10 shows a kind of structural representation in the application section of flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 10, the application section 200 of flood protection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including be arranged on road surface with The slideway 60 of the matching of flood protection device 100 and the fixing device 70 for being symmetricly set on the two edges of slideway 60.
Wherein, flood protection device 100 is repeated no more here as described in embodiment 1, embodiment 2 or embodiment 3.
Slideway 60 is used to limit the track that flood protection device 100 is opened or withdrawn.Also referring to shown in Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B, Slideway 60 can be provided in the track on depression in the land surface, or protrusion ground.The shape of slideway 60, width and length point Shape, width and length not with the bottom of flood protection device 100 match.It is steady that the setting of slideway 60 can improve flood protection device 100 It is qualitative.
Further, the fixing hole 61 of multiple parallel arrangeds is respectively provided on two sides with inside slideway 60.Fixing hole 61 can be It is arranged on the pit on ground, hole etc..In addition, the shape of fixing hole 61 and aperture respectively with the shape and aperture phase of column 41 Match somebody with somebody.The spacing of adjacent upright posts 41 matches when the spacing of adjacent fixation holes 61 is opened completely with flood protection device 100.
When flood protection device 100 is opened, flood protection device 100 extends to extension direction respectively, and processor 51 controls any Range sensor 415 in column 41 obtains the distance between the column 41 and adjacent upright posts 41, and relatively more each Distance-sensing The distance of the detection of device 415 and the extension distance of storage.When the distance between any column 41 and adjacent upright posts 41, processor 51 Roller 4131 is packed up in the control of control roller control assembly 4132, and control column 41 extends towards the direction of fixing hole 61, so that column 41 fall into corresponding fixing hole 62 one by one, and flood protection device 100 is under the Action of Gravity Field of self gravitation and its internal flood for containing Sink, so that the bottom of flood protection device 100 is in close contact with slideway 30, it is to avoid deposited between the bottom of flood protection device 100 and slideway 30 Seeped water in gap.
Fixing device 70 is used for vertical columns 41, so that fixed flood protection device 100.Specifically, flood protection device 100 and fixation Device 70 is detachably connected, and is easy to that flood protection device 100 is safeguarded, taken care of and changed.In the present embodiment, fixing device 70 is wrapped Include multiple fixed columns 71 of or parallel arranged.The length phase of the distance between adjacent fixed column 71 and flood protection device 100 Match somebody with somebody.In two groups of folding stands 40 of one flood protection device 100 two symmetrical columns 41 respectively with symmetrical two fixed columns 71 obvolvent Or occlusion.Preferably, the column 41 in the middle of flood protection device 100 is fixed in fixed column 71, so that the symmetrical sandwiched of flood protection device 100 Between two fixed columns 71, such fixed column 71 can uniformly exert a force to flood protection device 100, beneficial to increase flood protection device 100 Stability.
Preferably, in another embodiment, the connecting device 80 being arranged on slideway 60 is also included using section 200.Linking Device 80 is arranged between two adjacent fixed columns 71.
Connecting device 80 is used to connect two adjacent flood protection devices 100.Controlled flood when needing multiple flood protection devices 100 to combine When, two adjacent flood protection devices 100 bump against when opening completely, so that adjacent connection.For convenience, by adjacent connection Two flood protection devices 100 be referred to as the first flood protection device 100 and the second flood protection device 100.It is appreciated that connecting device 80 It is arranged on the first flood protection device 100 and the joining place of the second flood protection device 100.In the present embodiment, the setting of connecting device 80 includes Numerous embodiments.
Specifically, in a kind of implementation method, connecting device 80 is the arched door that is vertically arranged on slideway 60 and is arranged on arch Overlap joint control assembly (not shown) on door.Felt-cloth is contained in overlap joint control assembly.It is arranged on roller bearing with embodiment 1 Felt-cloth, felt-cloth one side here is cohesive material, and another side is waterproof material.Accordingly, the top of water-collecting bag 10 is provided with sticky material Material.Overlap joint control assembly is provided with opening towards the side of slideway 60.Felt-cloth is opened or packed up in overlap joint control assembly control.
When the first flood protection device 100 and the second flood protection device 100 are opened completely, the first end of the first flood protection device 100 The raised embedded the second end of second flood protection device 100 of water-collecting bag water-collecting bag groove, and/or the first flood protection device 100 first The adhesive member bonding of the adhesive member of end and the second end of the second flood protection device 100, the first end of the first flood protection device 100 it is vertical Post raised 416 is embedded in the column depression 417 of the second end of the second flood protection device 100.Meanwhile, the control overlap joint control group of processor 51 Part launches felt-cloth, and is overlapped on the first flood protection device 100 and the joining place of the second flood protection device 100.When felt-cloth launches, felt-cloth Cohesive material one side is bonded with the cohesive material at the top of water-collecting bag 10, so that felt-cloth is closely overlapped on two flood protection devices 100;Together When, waterproof material one side dorsad flood protection device 100 of felt-cloth, so as to prevent flood from being permeated from two joining places of flood protection device 100, With preferable flood control resultses.Easily find, this mode can remove setting for roller and electric pushrod in flood protection device 100 from Put.
In another embodiment, connecting device 80 is the baffle plate 83 being arranged on slideway 60.Baffle plate 83 is " work " type knot Structure, in other words, baffle plate 83 includes two back to the depression for setting.Two on baffle plate 83 depressions are respectively with the of water-collecting bag 10 One end and the second end match.When the first flood protection device 100 and the second flood protection device 100 are opened completely, the first flood control During the first end of device 100 insertion baffle plate 83 1 is recessed, the second end of the second flood protection device 100 insertion another depression of baffle plate 83 In, so as to closely connect adjacent flood protection device 100, prevent from existing gap and leak, influence is produced on flood control resultses.Easily send out Existing, this mode can remove the first conjunction 11 and the second conjunction 12 in flood protection device 100, and column 416 Hes of projection from The setting of column depression 417.
In another embodiment, the application section 200 of flood protection device includes being arranged on being matched with flood protection device 100 for road surface Accommodating groove (not shown).In fact, accommodating groove is also provided in depression in the land surface, simply depression here is with respect in slideway 60 Cup depth it is big because accommodating groove will can receive whole flood protection device 100.The end of each column 41 of flood protection device 100 Portion is fixed in accommodating groove.In this implementation method, the one end of column 41 can be flexible towards the top-direction of water-collecting bag 10.Work as flood protection device 100 are not used by or during using finishing, and column 41 shortens, and drive water-collecting bag 10 to be accommodated in accommodating groove so that water-collecting bag 10 is pushed up Portion is concordant with ground.When using flood protection device 100, this mode causes that the use of flood protection device 100 can be covered against ground The influence of cover material, such as rubbish.Even if the top of flood protection device 100 has rubbish, column 41 extends, and drives water-collecting bag 10 to stretch upwards Go out ground, so as to push rubbish open.
A kind of flood protection device that the present invention is provided, is fixed on it and applies on the slideway in section by column, and in itself weight Power effect is lower and slideway is in close contact, and multiple flood protection devices are by the first conjunction and the second conjunction, or application section Connecting device is closely connected, so that multiple flood protection devices are used in combination to form firm " anti-flood wall ", with preferably flood control effect Really, and low manufacture cost, it is simple to operate;Flood protection device is detachably connected on it and applies in the fixing device in section, uses completion After can move completely to other positions, be easy to device maintenance, keeping and change;Flood protection device is only opened when in use, is kept away The situation that the influence people such as existing dykes and dams or anti-flood wall view and admire landscape is exempted from.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without It is limitation to be, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should be noted that:Similar label and word Mother represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then in subsequent accompanying drawing It need not further be defined and is explained.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device can be by other sides Formula is realized.Device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of the unit, only one kind are patrolled Collect function to divide, there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, but for example, multiple units or component can combine or can To be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, it is shown or discussed each other Coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link of device or unit by some communication interfaces Connect, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit for separating component explanation can be or may not be physically separate, be what unit showed Part can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple networks On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be according to the actual needs selected to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme.
In addition, during each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a unit.
The above, specific embodiment only of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all contain Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention described should be defined by scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flood protection device, it is characterised in that including water-collecting bag and two groups of folding stands being arranged on outside the water-collecting bag, often The group folding stand includes the column of multiple parallel arrangeds, and the adjacent column is connected by connector, and the column bottom is provided with Rolling assembly;The water-collecting bag includes first end and the second end, and the first end of the water-collecting bag is provided with the first conjunction, And/or the second end of the water-collecting bag is provided with the second conjunction.
2. flood protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first conjunction includes being arranged on described catchmenting The groove and/or the first adhesive member of the first end of bag, first conjunction include being arranged on the second end of the water-collecting bag The projection in portion and/or the second adhesive member, the groove match with the projection.
3. flood protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the column for being arranged on the water-collecting bag first end sets Fluted, the column for being arranged on the water-collecting bag the second end is provided with projection, and the groove matches with the projection.
4. flood protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-collecting bag includes top, bottom, the first sidepiece With the second sidepiece, first conjunction include be arranged on the water-collecting bag top roller, the roller include roller bearing and It is wrapped in the felt-cloth on the roller bearing;
First sidepiece and the second sidepiece of the water-collecting bag are respectively equipped with an electric pushrod, and the roller bearing two ends are connected to one The electric pushrod fixing end, described felt-cloth one end is connected to the electric pushrod mobile terminal, and the electric pushrod control is opened Or pack up the felt-cloth.
5. flood protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flood protection device also includes acquiring unit, treatment Device, alarm unit and/or the aerating device being arranged on inside the water-collecting bag, the connector controllable extensible,
The acquiring unit, for obtaining the current level near the flood protection device;
The processor, the warning line for comparing the current level and storage, when the current level reaches the police When guarding against water level, the alarm unit generation alarm signal is controlled, control the connector elongation, and/or control the inflation dress Put toward the water-collecting bag inner inflatable, thus drive the adjacent column away from.
6. flood protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the also air cushion including being arranged on inside the water-collecting bag An at least water plug, the water-collecting bag includes top and bottom,
The water plug includes water pump and the water pipe being connected with the water pump, and the water-collecting bag is provided with what is worn for the water pipe The water-collecting bag is stretched out in through hole, described water pipe one end;
The air cushion is included according to many sub- air cushions connected as one after the water-collecting bag shaped formation;
The junction of any sub- air cushion air cushion adjacent with least is provided with extension hole so that any sub- air cushion and at least Adjacent sub- air cushion conducting;The extension hole is near the top of the water-collecting bag.
7. the application section of a kind of flood protection device, it is characterised in that the flood protection device includes water-collecting bag and is arranged on the collection Two groups of folding stands outside water bag, folding stand described in every group includes the column of multiple parallel arrangeds, and the adjacent column is by connecting Part is connected, and the column bottom is provided with rolling assembly;The water-collecting bag includes first end and the second end, the water-collecting bag First end is provided with the first conjunction, and/or the second end of the water-collecting bag is provided with the second conjunction;
The application section includes setting the slideway for matching with the flood protection device on the ground, the edge of the slideway two difference One group of fixing device is provided with, a column is detachably connected in fixing device described in folding stand described in every group.
8. the application section of flood protection device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the slideway be depressed in ground or from Ground is raised, and the fixing hole of multiple parallel arrangeds, the spacing of the adjacent fixing hole and institute are respectively provided on two sides with the slideway Spacing when flood protection device is opened completely between the adjacent column is stated to match.
9. the application section of flood protection device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The rolling assembly includes roller and roller control assembly;The column is scalable, and inside is provided with range sensor;It is described Flood protection device includes processor, and the water-collecting bag includes top and bottom,
The range sensor, for detecting the current distance between the adjacent column;
The processor, the roller for comparing the current distance and storage packs up distance, when the current distance reaches institute State roller pack up apart from when, control the roller control assembly to pack up the roller, and control the column towards the water-collecting bag Bottom direction extends, so that the column inserts the fixing hole.
10. the application section of flood protection device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that fixing device described in every group includes The distance between one or multiple fixed columns of parallel arranged, adjacent described fixed column match with the length of the water-collecting bag; Or
A baffle plate is provided between the adjacent fixed column on the slideway, the baffle plate is " work " type, what the baffle plate was formed Two first ends and the second end being recessed respectively with the water-collecting bag match.
CN201611258764.6A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Flood protection device and its apply section Pending CN106836120A (en)

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