CN106835826A - A kind of special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of copy paper and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of copy paper and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106835826A
CN106835826A CN201611186152.0A CN201611186152A CN106835826A CN 106835826 A CN106835826 A CN 106835826A CN 201611186152 A CN201611186152 A CN 201611186152A CN 106835826 A CN106835826 A CN 106835826A
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China
Prior art keywords
calcium carbonate
cationic chitosan
copy paper
paper
graft modification
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Pending
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CN201611186152.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈有伦
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611186152.0A priority Critical patent/CN106835826A/en
Publication of CN106835826A publication Critical patent/CN106835826A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/21Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
    • D21H17/24Polysaccharides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/21Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
    • D21H17/24Polysaccharides
    • D21H17/28Starch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/675Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of copy paper, it is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Calcium carbonate 94 96, wheaten starch 15 18, cationic chitosan 68, succinic anhydride 2.3 2.6, polypropylene fibre 34, ginkgoic acid 1.5 1.8, calcium stearate 0.4 0.7, magnesium chloride 0.2 0.4, sepiolite powder 79, tetraethoxysilane 5.6 5.9, cinnamon oil 35, OPEO 12, nano zine oxide 2.2 2.6, appropriate deionized water, obtained modified calcium carbonate surface of the invention is smooth, hydrophobic oleophilic oil, whiteness is good, anti-shear performance is strong, retention is high, being applied to duplicating paper wadding can improve the oil absorbency of copy paper, anti-microbial property, surface strength, deflection and smoothness.

Description

A kind of special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of copy paper and preparation method thereof
Technical field
Connect the present invention relates to modified calcium carbonate packing technique field, more particularly to a kind of special cationic chitosan of copy paper Branch modified calcium carbonate and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is a papermaking big country, and copy paper is to require technical indicator paper kind very high in these paper products, in day Often in work copy paper frequency of use highest, the quality of copy paper will directly affect the speed and text body of operating efficiency It is attractive in appearance, thus it is the current technical issues that need to address that copy paper all technical how is improved in paper-making process, most often Method is addition filler.
Calcium carbonate due to cheap, and with nontoxic, tasteless and nonirritant, chemically stable, easily dry, energy consumption is low, color Damp good (white), the interference to other colors is small, easy coloring, many advantages, such as loading is big, is filled with papermaking fitting The trend for answering neutual-alkaline papermaking to develop, it is few to coating binder requirement, it is to apply more at present also with preferable rheological characteristic One of filler added in paper, Activities of Some Plants fiber can not only be substituted, the rate of water loss and paper for improving paper stock are dried Speed, saves energy consumption for drying, so as to reduce production cost, but also with many other advantages, such as improves paper optical property, Increase paper smoothness, improve paper printing characteristic etc..However, with the increase of calcium carbonate addition in paper, what is be filled with is negative Effect is also gradually displayed, such as in the strength character decline of paper, sizing efficiency variation, the wire-cloth lost of life, printing easily There is hair and powder dropping phenomenon etc..These defects for causing are filled with order to overcome or alleviated by paper, so that being carried out to calcium carbonate Improvement and functional modification, the research being modified to its surface are more active, and starch has preferable film forming and can improve paper It is the reason for Zhang Qiangdu, and wide material sources, cheap, it is preferable filler covering material.Therefore, document《Starch conversion carbonic acid Calcium filler improves the research of copy paper performance》Gelatinization is carried out after being blended with starch and pearl filler swelling, then be dried and Milled processed is prepared for starch coating modification pearl filler and is applied in copy paper production.Result of study shows:Form sediment Pearl filler after powder coating modification possesses stronger anti-shear performance, while having retention higher;Addition starch bag The paper strength performance for covering modified calcium carbonate is higher, and the amplitude that strength character declines substantially slows down.
But it is calcium carbonate modified more single in document, and calcium carbonate granule adsorption one layer of calcium ion, in weak base Property, Antacid effectiveness is poor, can be only applied to the filler of neutral or meta-alkalescence papermaking, its range of application is limited, secondly because carbon The effect of sour calcium surface hydroxyl, makes its surface hydrophilic oleophobic, is unfavorable for dispersed in non-polar system, is filled with making Obtained copy paper water proofing property is poor in paper, printing performance is poor, and easily hair and powder dropping phenomenon occurs in paper printing, so that changing Enter existing production technology and recipe ratio row, with the continuous maturation of the technical research of nano material, be applied to papermaking filler Developing a kind of copy paper Mobyneb modified nano calcium carbonate with functions such as acidproof, waterproofs can make up prior art Deficiency.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided a kind of special cationic chitosan of copy paper connects Branch modified calcium carbonate and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of copy paper, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Calcium carbonate 94- 96th, wheaten starch 15-18, cationic chitosan 6-8, succinic anhydride 2.3-2.6, polypropylene fibre 3-4, ginkgoic acid 1.5-1.8, Calcium stearate 0.4-0.7, magnesium chloride 0.2-0.4, sepiolite powder 7-9, tetraethoxysilane 5.6-5.9, cinnamon oil 3-5, octyl group Phenol polyethenoxy ether 1-2, nano zine oxide 2.2-2.6, appropriate deionized water.
A kind of preparation method of the special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of described copy paper, including following step Suddenly:
(1)Sepiolite powder is added into mass fraction to be impregnated 10-12 hours in the magnesium chloride solution of 2-4%, filtration washing to neutrality Ginkgoic acid, OPEO is added to grind 20-30 minutes to obtain modified meerschaum powder;
(2)Wheaten starch, nano zine oxide are stirred and evenly mixed, tetraethoxysilane, polypropylene fibre ultrasonic grinding 30-40 is added Minute, it is spray-dried to obtain modified wheat starch;
(3)By step(2)Obtained modified wheat starch deionized water is configured to the suspension that concentration is 3%, adds carbonic acid Calcium, succinic anhydride, step(1)Material stirring is mixed, and is placed in 90-100 DEG C of water-bath and is reacted while stirring 2-3 hours until condensing Into bulk;
(4)The above-mentioned material for condensing into bulk is smashed to pieces drying, adds cationic chitosan, cinnamon oil and other residual components to use Ball mill grinding is to particle diameter between 600-800 mesh, drying discharges.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention is first by wheaten starch after silane coupler modified then common with pearl filler Gelatinization is carried out after mixed swelling, finally add cationic chitosan and the treatment of other active ingredient mill-dryings, make pearl filler The particle diameter increase of particle, on the one hand increases the distance between calcium carbonate microparticle, reduces intermolecular interaction, can improve carbon The agglomeration of sour calcium particle, on the other hand can avoid the directly contact of pearl filler and paper pulp fiber, and become starch Contact of the gel with paper pulp fiber, forms hydrogen bond connection, increased the adhesion between calcium carbonate filler particles and paper pulp fiber, The fall of filled paper strength character is slow down, obtained modified calcium carbonate surface is smooth, hydrophobic oleophilic oil, whiteness are good, shearing resistance Cut that performance is strong, retention is high, being applied to duplicate paper wadding, can to improve the oil absorbency of copy paper, anti-microbial property, surface strong Degree, deflection and smoothness.
Specific embodiment
A kind of special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of copy paper, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Carbonic acid Calcium 94, wheaten starch 15, cationic chitosan 6, succinic anhydride 2.3, polypropylene fibre 3, ginkgoic acid 1.5, calcium stearate 0.4, Magnesium chloride 0.2, sepiolite powder 7, tetraethoxysilane 5.6, cinnamon oil 3, OPEO 1, nano zine oxide 2.2, Appropriate deionized water.
A kind of preparation method of the special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of described copy paper, including following step Suddenly:
(1)Sepiolite powder is added into mass fraction to be impregnated 10-12 hours in the magnesium chloride solution of 2-4%, filtration washing to neutrality Ginkgoic acid, OPEO is added to grind 20-30 minutes to obtain modified meerschaum powder;
(2)Wheaten starch, nano zine oxide are stirred and evenly mixed, tetraethoxysilane, polypropylene fibre ultrasonic grinding 30-40 is added Minute, it is spray-dried to obtain modified wheat starch;
(3)By step(2)Obtained modified wheat starch deionized water is configured to the suspension that concentration is 3%, adds carbonic acid Calcium, succinic anhydride, step(1)Material stirring is mixed, and is placed in 90-100 DEG C of water-bath and is reacted while stirring 2-3 hours until condensing Into bulk;
(4)The above-mentioned material for condensing into bulk is smashed to pieces drying, adds cationic chitosan, cinnamon oil and other residual components to use Ball mill grinding is to particle diameter between 600-800 mesh, drying discharges.
Using the dedicated modified pearl filler surface of copy paper obtained in the present invention is smooth, oleophylic, whiteness it is good, its volume is put down Equal particle diameter increases to 38.05 μm by 5.88 μm;Area average particle diameter increases to 12.03 μm by 1.73 μm;When addition is 10%- When 40%, its retention increase rate during page is manufactured paper with pulp is between 28.28%-65.48%.

Claims (2)

1. the special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of a kind of copy paper, it is characterised in that by the raw material of following weight portion It is made:Calcium carbonate 94-96, wheaten starch 15-18, cationic chitosan 6-8, succinic anhydride 2.3-2.6, polypropylene fibre 3-4, Ginkgoic acid 1.5-1.8, calcium stearate 0.4-0.7, magnesium chloride 0.2-0.4, sepiolite powder 7-9, tetraethoxysilane 5.6-5.9, Cinnamon oil 3-5, OPEO 1-2, nano zine oxide 2.2-2.6, appropriate deionized water.
2. the preparation method of the special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of a kind of copy paper according to claim 1, It is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1)Sepiolite powder is added into mass fraction to be impregnated 10-12 hours in the magnesium chloride solution of 2-4%, filtration washing to neutrality Ginkgoic acid, OPEO is added to grind 20-30 minutes to obtain modified meerschaum powder;
(2)Wheaten starch, nano zine oxide are stirred and evenly mixed, tetraethoxysilane, polypropylene fibre ultrasonic grinding 30-40 is added Minute, it is spray-dried to obtain modified wheat starch;
(3)By step(2)Obtained modified wheat starch deionized water is configured to the suspension that concentration is 3%, adds carbonic acid Calcium, succinic anhydride, step(1)Material stirring is mixed, and is placed in 90-100 DEG C of water-bath and is reacted while stirring 2-3 hours until condensing Into bulk;
(4)The above-mentioned material for condensing into bulk is smashed to pieces drying, adds cationic chitosan, cinnamon oil and other residual components to use Ball mill grinding is to particle diameter between 600-800 mesh, drying discharges.
CN201611186152.0A 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of copy paper and preparation method thereof Pending CN106835826A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611186152.0A CN106835826A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of special cationic chitosan graft modification calcium carbonate of copy paper and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107313285A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-11-03 滁州卷烟材料厂 A kind of preparation method of cigarette tipping filler for paper
CN107524032A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-29 广西华洋矿源材料有限公司 A kind of manufacture of paper by the use of modified calcium carbonate as filler
CN108516572A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-11 贺州钟山县双文碳酸钙新材料有限公司 A kind of surface treatment method of the special antibacterial calcium carbonate of papermaking
CN109422288A (en) * 2017-08-24 2019-03-05 贵州紫云月华新材料有限公司 A kind of powdered whiting duplex surface method of modifying

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107313285A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-11-03 滁州卷烟材料厂 A kind of preparation method of cigarette tipping filler for paper
CN109422288A (en) * 2017-08-24 2019-03-05 贵州紫云月华新材料有限公司 A kind of powdered whiting duplex surface method of modifying
CN107524032A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-29 广西华洋矿源材料有限公司 A kind of manufacture of paper by the use of modified calcium carbonate as filler
CN108516572A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-11 贺州钟山县双文碳酸钙新材料有限公司 A kind of surface treatment method of the special antibacterial calcium carbonate of papermaking
CN108516572B (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-11-29 贺州钟山县双文碳酸钙新材料有限公司 A kind of surface treatment method of the dedicated antibacterial calcium carbonate of papermaking

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Application publication date: 20170613