The preparation method and purposes of a kind of enhanced targeting immunocyte group of modification
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological technical field, in particular it relates to the enhanced DC-CIK of modification is cell targeted
Immunocyte group and its production and use, belongs to cell biology, immunology, therapeutic field of tumor.
Background technology
Malignant tumour is the main fatal disease type of the mankind, as the number one killer for threatening human health.The Ministry of Public Health
Recent statistics data, showed, the annual new cancer cases of China about 3,370,000, dead about 211 according to relevant report of cancer in 2012
Ten thousand.Cancer has turned into the big reason of China dead first, and death toll accounts for global number of cancer deaths's a quarter.The world in 2012
Cancer report display, annual cancer new cases about 14,000,000, dead about 8,000,000, this statistics 12,700,000 with 2008
People compares, and number is significantly increased.The same period, the death toll of cancer patient also increased, and increase to from past 7,600,000 people
8200000 people.Report claims, and to the year two thousand thirty, newly-increased cases of cancer will increase by 50%, reach annual 21600000 people.China's new cases are accounted for
Global new cases 22%, death toll accounts for 26%, more than a quarter of global number of cancer deaths.Lung cancer morbidity in the middle of male
Rate highest, women is breast cancer.
In current clinical therapy of tumor strategy, limitation tumour is controlled with local treatments such as operation and radiotherapies mainly
Treat, and then rely primarily on amic therapy method for the MRD after general, metastatic or local treatment and carry out systematicness and control
Treat.But therapeutic effect is mostly undesirable, and it is often accompanied by serious side effect.Tumour is multi-step, polygenic mutation work
Result, shows to grow, breaks up out of control with apoptosis.The clinically diagnosis of patient has diversity and individual inheritance heterogeneous
Property, while often do the appearance and recurrence with tumour DISTANT METASTASES IN focus, make oncotherapy must with the viewpoint of systemic disease,
Whole body therapeutic scheme is taken, the tumour of local lesion is not only eliminated, also to control the Preventive of tumour to grow and tumour pair
The invasion and attack of important organ, could really effectively improve cure rate and the life cycle of tumour patient.
In recent years, with the development of molecular medicine technology, tumour immunotherapy treatment tumour turns into clinical therapy of tumor
Focus, is that tumor patient brings hope.2013《Science》Immunotherapy of tumors is classified as magazine the head of ten big sciences breakthrough
Position, cellular immunotherapy method has huge advantage in theory:(1)It does not damage reduction function of immune system, and enhancing on the contrary is exempted from
Epidemic disease system.There is fragmentation effect to active breeding and static hiding cancer cell.(2)Can be with broad-spectrum curing kinds cancer, to general
It is effective all over crowd.(3)Cancer cell can be suppressed by the immunosurveillance after treatment to evolve, recurrence rate is reduced.Due to tumour
Cellular immunotherapy has a wide range of application (can be used for various entity tumors and leukaemia), especially to tumour minimal disease (including
Transfer, recurrence stove, the cancer cell in blood) more effectively, have no toxic side effect, and suitable for (such as late period in tumour each stage
Radiotherapy chemotherapy is difficult to use), therefore with huge application prospect and the wide market space.
Cellular immunotherapy mainly includes CIK and DC cells:
BMDC(Dendritic cell, DC)It is that the mostly important immunoregulation for being found in recent years is thin with auxiliary
Born of the same parents, it is topmost antigen presenting cell, with capture, working process antigen and to T lymphocytes offers antigen molecule
Function, and express costimulatory molecules and adhesion molecule;And the Th1 types played a significant role in antitumor immunity of organism can be secreted
Cell factor IL-12, induction body produces antigenspecific T lymphocyte, recognition and killing tumor cell.
The killing cell of cytokine profiles induction(Cytokine-induced killer cell, CIK)It is by outside people
All blood mononuclear cells use cytokine profiles in vitro(Such as CD 3-resisting monoclonal antibody, IL-2 and IFN-γ)Co-incubation
The a group foreign cell obtained after a period of time.Because this kind of cell expresses two kinds of membrane protein molecules of CD3+ and CD56+ simultaneously, therefore
Be otherwise known as NK cell sample T lymphocytes, and the non-MHC with the powerful anti-tumor activity of T lymphocytes and NK cells is restricted
Kill knurl advantage.Therefore, it is considered as the preferred option of antitumor adoptive cellular immunotherapy of new generation using CIK cell.CIK is thin
Effector cell's CD3+ and CD56+ cell in born of the same parents is less in normal human peripheral blood, only 1%-5%.
People have found to add tumor patient autologous DC when in CIK cell culture again after, can interact each other, promote
The maturation of both sides' cell, and induce except the cell of proliferation activity more stronger than homologous CIK cell and Geng Gao tumor cytotoxicities activity
Group.The present invention carries out early stage modification on the basis of to DC cells and CIK cell propagation, killing characteristic research to CIK cell,
And DC is co-cultured with CIK, the CIK cell group being remarkably reinforced can be produced, its propagation efficiency and tumor suppression cytoactive have
Significantly increase.
Programmed death acceptor -1(Programmed death 1, PD-1)PD-1 be the type of immunoglobulin superfamily I across
Membrane glycoprotein, relative molecular mass is 55KD or so, is made up of cell outskirt, hydrophobicity transmembrane region, cytoplasm district.PD-1 molecules
Most it is characterized in significantly that the afterbody of cytoplasm district contains two tyrosine residues, composition immunity receptor tyrosine is participated in respectively and is suppressed
Motif (immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs, ITIM) and immunity receptor tyrosine turn
Change motif (immunoreceptor tyrosine-based swith motifs, ITSM) domain.ITIM can make cytoplasm
The phosphorylation of section is restored, and plays the function of antagonism antigen receptor, and the tyrosine residue on ITSM is adjusted in the negativity of PD-1
It is required in section.PD-1 parts include PD-L1 and PD-L2, and wherein PD-L1 wide expressions are in T cells, B cells, list
Nucleus, macrophage, BMDC, kinds of tumor cells and some non-lymph PD-1/PD-Ls play negative immune
Adjustment effect.After the PD-1 and PD-Ls of cell surface are coupled, the Tyr of the ITSM domains of T cell cytoplasmic region can be caused
Phosphorylation, then raises phosphatase protein tyrosinase -2 and protein-tyrosine enzyme -1 by the Tyr of phosphorylation, can not only hinder
The activation of stagnant extracellular signal-regulated kinase, can also block phosphatidyl-inositol 3-kinase (phosphatidylinositol 3-
Hydroxy kinase, PI3K) and serine-threonine protein kinase enzyme (serine/threonine kinase, Akt)
Activation, the final secretion for suppressing T lymphopoiesis and relevant cell factor.
Interleukin 2(IL-2)Principal biological function be promote T cells propagation with differentiation, additionally, IL-2
Also B cell proliferation, differentiation and secretory antibody, activation natural can be promoted to kill (NK) cell, the killing of Lymphokine
(LAK) cell and CTL (CTL), increase quantity and the increasing of the class of antigen presenting cell surface I and class Ⅱmolecule
Strong antigen Presentation etc..Because IL-2 has extensive immunologic function, tumour, infectivity are clinically mainly used at present
The treatment of disease, especially curative effect is obvious in terms of kidney and cancerous effusion treatment.Research shows that IL-2 can not direct intervention
Tumour cell is killed in the growth of tumour cell, and its antitumor mechanism essentially consists in stimulation, activates substantial amounts of effector cell such as
CTL, B cell, NK cells and LAK cells etc..
Therefore this research is by PD-1 of the CIK cell surface overexpression without intracellular functional areas, making tumour table
The false acceptor of face PD-L1, and false acceptor is first combined with PD-L1 suppression signals by linker sequences, so as to reduce
There is the PD-1 of intracellular functional areas to be combined with the PD-L1 of tumor cell surface on CIK cell surface, reduce tumour to lethal cell
Suppression, while secrete IL-2 propagation activation is carried out to cell, greatly enhancing cell-proliferation activity and tumor-killing effect.
The content of the invention
Enhanced DC-CIK cell targeted immunocytes group the invention discloses a kind of modification and preparation method thereof and
Purposes, its preparation method is as follows:
1. expression people source PD-1-IRES-IL-2 fragment slow virus is prepared
The SEQ ID NO of composition sequence table:Double chain DNA molecule shown in 1, is connected into commercialization slow virus carrier, with
Used as demonstration example, including but not limited to pWPXL carriers construct recombinant plasmid pWPXL-PD-1- IRES- to pWPXL carrier systems
IL-2.Virus packaging is completed by following routine operation:
A, using calcium phosphate method by recombinant expression plasmid together with helper plasmid cotransfection HEK293 cells.Inoculation HEK293 cells in
In DMEM culture mediums containing 10% hyclone, cultivated under conditions of 37oC and 5% CO2 to exponential phase, collect cell,
5 × 106 cells are inoculated with the Tissue Culture Dish of 10 cm diameters, continue to cultivate 16~24 h.Treat that cell is long to 70~80%
IMDM is replaced medium to during density, virus transfection is carried out after being incubated 2~4 h.
, by recombinant plasmid pWPXL-PD-1-IRES-IL-2 and packaging plasmid pMD2.G plasmids and psPAX2 plasmid co-transfections
HEK293 cells(Every 1 × 106 cell about transfects 30-40 μ g recombinant plasmids, and transfection process is by packaging plasmid and phosphoric acid
After calcium solution filtering mixing, it is added in culture dish, mixes.After 8-15 h, culture medium is changed into DMEM, after 48~60 h, collect
Supernatant.
Plasmid amount such as following table used:
2. viral purification
A. 6 Ultra-clear SW28 centrifuge tubes are taken, with 70% ethanol disinfection after, be placed in superclean bench and open uviol lamp
Continue to sterilize 30 minutes.B. the pretreated viral supernatants of about 32ml are added in each Ultra-clear SW28 centrifuge tube
Liquid.C. a pipette of 10ml is taken, the sucrose solution of 12 ml 20% is drawn.Pipette is inserted into the bottom of centrifuge tube always
Portion, slowly gets 4 ml by sucrose solution.Similarly, the sucrose solution of remaining 8 ml is added separately to another two centrifuge tube
In.A clean pipette separately is taken, remaining 3 pipes are equally processed.D. the weight of each pipe is adjusted with PBS, is made corresponding
Weight difference between centrifuge tube is no more than 0.1g.E. all 6 centrifuge tubes are put into Beckman SW28 hypervelocity in order
In centrifugal head.F. 4 DEG C, 25,000 rpm. (82,700g) are centrifuged 2 hours.G. carefully pipe is taken out from rotary head.
Supernatant is outwelled, centrifuge tube is tipped upside down on to be placed on paper handkerchief makes remaining supernatant drain off for 10 minutes.Sop up remaining drop.In ttom of pipe
There should be visible precipitation.H. the PBS of 100ml not calcic and magnesium is often added to wash lower precipitation in pipe.I. by SW28 ultracentrifugations
Pipe is inserted into 50ml cone bottom centrifuge tubes, is closed the lid.J. dissolved 2 hours at 4 DEG C, gently shaken every 20 minutes.k. 4
DEG C, 500g is centrifuged 1 minute, solution is concentrated on ttom of pipe.L. with 200 μ l pipettors, softly piping and druming makes precipitation resuspended.Avoid producing
Raw foam.During liquid in all pipes focused on into a SW28 centrifuge tube.M. the viral suspension after concentrating is distributed into 50 μ l
Every part, it is stored in production tube.With being stored in -80 DEG C after broken dry ice quick-frozen.
Virus titer is determined:ELISA method determines totivirus titre:Antigen detection operation is carried out by kit specification.
The preparation of comparison virus
Replacing recombinant plasmid pWPXL-PD-1-IRES-IL-2 with pWPXL plasmids carries out step 1,2, and the solution for obtaining is named as
PWPXL virus liquids.
The DC-CIK of modification(Triumph-DC-CIK)Preparation
A. the preparation of PMNC PBMC
Take fresh anticoagulated whole blood, EDTA(Sodium citrate or heparin)Anti-coagulants.It is dilute with isometric PBS or 0.9%NaCl
Release whole blood.The separating liquid of certain volume is added in centrifuge tube, by the blood sample tiling after dilution to separating liquid ullage, is kept
Two liquid level interface is clears.Separating liquid, the not diluted whole blood of anti-freezing, PBS(Or physiological saline)Volume is 1:1:1., centrifugation
2000rpmx25min, separates to obtain PBMC, then is washed with Hanks liquid cell number is counted under 2 times, mirror, finally uses serum-free medium
VIVO-15 regulation cell densities make into 5x106/ml cell suspensions;
B. non-adhering is separated with adherent cell
Cell suspension is moved into 6 orifice plates, 37 DEG C, 5%CO2 cultivates 2h, then gently rinses cell with pipette, and non-adhering is thin
Born of the same parents' suspension collection work induction CIK cell in centrifuge tube is standby, and adherent cell is stayed on 6 orifice plates, adds DC nutrient solution 3ml/ holes
It is stand-by.
The induction and amplification of DC cells are adhered to
Leaving on 6 orifice plates of adherent cell, per hole, addition DC nutrient solutions 3ml is contained within GM-CSF800U/ml and IL-4500U/
Ml, in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2 cultures are cultivated 4-5 days, every equivalent fluid infusion in 2-3 days once, in the 5d of culture, add restructuring
HumanTNF-α (500U/ml), it is standby that induction DC cell maturations collected cell in the 6-7 days;
D. the induction and amplification of non-adhering CIK cell
The non-adherent cell suspension inoculation in centrifuge tube to the 25cm2 trainings containing IFN-γ 1000U/ml VIVO-15 nutrient solutions
Bottle is supported, 10-15ml/ bottles, 37 DEG C, in 5%CO2 incubators after 24-36h is placed in, the μ g/ of anti-CD49d McAb 5 prepared with Hanks liquid
Ml is coated with 25cm2 blake bottles, while adding final concentration IL-1a100U/mlVIVO-15, IL-2000U/mlVIVO-15 to continue training
48-72h is supported, is counted under mirror, it is 4x105/ml to adjust cell density with CIK nutrient solutions, every 48h by above-mentioned the same terms amplification 1
It is secondary, and add 2%~10% volume autoserum, wherein, the serum origin is in the blood sample.Thus, cultivate
Effect is good.Embodiments in accordance with the present invention, the serum free medium is the serum free medium of VIVO-15.According to the present invention
Other embodiments, the antibiotic of 0.5 volume %~5 volumes % is added with the serum free medium, preferably celebrate
Big mycin.Thereby, it is possible to efficiently prepare targeted immune cell mass.It is standby that culture collected CIK cell to 5-7 days;
Anti-CD49d McAb method for coating:CD3 monoclonal antibodies are added in VIVO-15 nutrient solutions, anti-CD49d McAb concentration is become for 5-
The coating buffer of 10ug/ml, adds 5ml coating buffers in 25cm2 blake bottles, and 4C discards whole overnight or after 37 DEG C of incubation 2h
Coating buffer;
E. the preparation and load of tumour antigen
Ocal resection sample, it is under aseptic condition, slough and the nonneoplastic tissue removal of cancer side is clean, then use aseptic life
Reason salt is washed 3 times;Tumor tissues are shredded with aseptic tissue shear, add the culture mediums of RPMI 1640, be fully ground, 200 mesh without
Single cell suspension is collected after bacterium net filtration.With the culture medium re-suspended cells of RPMI 1640 to 1-2 x 107/ml, load 5ml aseptic
It is quick-frozen in immersion liquid nitrogen in cryopreservation tube, taken out after 10 min, then be put into 37 DEG C of water-baths 10 min that thaw rapidly, repeatedly 3-5
It is secondary;(Or with -80 DEG C/37 DEG C multigelations 3-5 times).By in Tumor lysate addition centrifuge tube, 3000rpm is centrifuged 10min,
Supernatant is collected, 0.22 μm of membrane filtration is degerming, keep sample detection protein content and bacterium, fungi and mycoplasma, -80 DEG C of preservations are standby
With.
Adjustment cell density, will crack tumour cell and is incubated with tumour antigen with the DC cells of culture 7 days, co-cultured, and make
As ripe DC cells.
The modification of cell
The CIK cell cultivated 7 days is separately added into 5x108 pWPXL-PD-1-IRES-IL-2 viruses and pWPXL virus liquids, altogether
Culture 12 hours.
The preparation of cell and control DC-CIK cells
The DC and CIK1 for modifying:5 mixing are co-cultured produces DC and culture that Triumph-DC-CIK cells will load tumour antigen
CIK cell after to the modification of 5-7 days, is counted, and DC and CIK cell are collected in centrifugation respectively, are adjusted with VIVO-15 serum-free mediums
Bicelluar density is respectively 2x105 and 1x106, by DC:CIK=1:25cm2 blake bottles 10ml/ is moved into after 5 isometric mixing
Bottle, in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2 is cultivated, every equivalent fluid infusion in 2 days once;, every 3 days sub-bottle Amplification Cultures 1 time, expand through 2 times and train
The Triumph-DC-CIK cells of 5x109 ~ 1x1010 can be obtained after supporting.The DC-CIK cells prepared with pWPXL virus infection
As control.
The preparation of cell preparation
1 ~ 5x109 cells are collected by centrifugation, are washed with 0.9% sodium chloride injection 2 times, be centrifuged, abandon supernatant, cell is moved to
In 250ml infusion bottles, plus 2g human serum albumins and 250ml0.9% sodium chloride injections, it is made cell suspension preparation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 PD-1 fragments and IL-2 fragments PCR amplification purpose band electrophoresis detection results;
The real-time PCR testing results of the not all right just first band of immunocyte group PD-1 and IL-2 genes after Fig. 2 modifications;
Inhibitory action of the immunocyte group to human HepG2 cell's propagation after Fig. 3 modifications;
Inhibitory action of the immunocyte group to people U251 cells propagation after Fig. 4 modifications;
Inhibitory action of the immunocyte group to HeLa Cells propagation after Fig. 5 modifications;
Inhibitory action of the immunocyte group to typeⅡ pneumocyte propagation after Fig. 6 modifications;
Inhibitory action of the immunocyte group to MCF-7 Human Breast Cancer Cells propagation after Fig. 7 modifications;
Inhibitory action of the immunocyte group to Human colorectal carcinoma HT29 cells propagation after Fig. 8 modifications;
Inhibitory action of the immunocyte group to human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells propagation after Fig. 9 modifications;
Specific embodiment:
As described below is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as this hair
Bright protection domain.
Method used is conventional method unless otherwise instructed in following embodiments, and specific steps can be found in:
《Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual》(Sambrook, J., Russell, David W.,
Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 3rd edition, 2001, NY, Cold Spring
Harbor).
Unless otherwise noted, the carrier and reagent that the embodiment of the present invention is used are all commercial goods, the primer and DNA sequences
Row synthesize by Invitrogen companies.
The preparation of the expression people of embodiment 1. source PD-1 fragment slow virus
1. the structure of people source PD-1 fragment slow virus
The SEQ ID NO of composition sequence table:Double chain DNA molecule shown in 4, is connected into commercialization slow virus carrier, with
Used as demonstration example, including but not limited to pWPXL carriers construct recombinant plasmid pWPXL-PD-1- IRES- to pWPXL carrier systems
IL-2, is identified by PCR, and as a result as shown in figure 1, swimming lane 1 is DL2000 Marker, swimming lane 2 is PD-1 qualification results,
Swimming lane 3 is IL-2 qualification results.
Virus packaging is completed by following routine operation:
A, using calcium phosphate method by recombinant expression plasmid together with helper plasmid cotransfection HEK293 cells.Inoculation HEK293 cells in
In DMEM culture mediums containing 10% hyclone, cultivated under conditions of 37oC and 5% CO2 to exponential phase, collect cell,
5 × 106 cells are inoculated with the Tissue Culture Dish of 10 cm diameters, continue to cultivate 16~24 h.Treat that cell is long to 70~80%
IMDM is replaced medium to during density, virus transfection is carried out after being incubated 2~4 h.
, by taking pWPXL systems as an example by recombinant plasmid pWPXL-PD-1-IRES-IL-2 and packaging plasmid pMD2.G plasmids and
PsPAX2 plasmid co-transfection HEK293 cells(Every 1 × 106 cell about transfects 30-40 μ g recombinant plasmids, and transfection process is to wrap
After dress plasmid mixes with calcium phosphate solution filtering, it is added in culture dish, mixes.After 8-15 h, culture medium is changed into DMEM, 48~
After 60 h, supernatant is collected.Plasmid amount such as following table used:
2. viral purification
A. 6 Ultra-clear SW28 centrifuge tubes are taken, with 70% ethanol disinfection after, be placed in superclean bench and open uviol lamp
Continue to sterilize 30 minutes.B. the pretreated viral supernatants of about 32ml are added in each Ultra-clear SW28 centrifuge tube
Liquid.C. a pipette of 10ml is taken, the sucrose solution of 12 ml 20% is drawn.Pipette is inserted into the bottom of centrifuge tube always
Portion, slowly gets 4 ml by sucrose solution.Similarly, the sucrose solution of remaining 8 ml is added separately to another two centrifuge tube
In.A clean pipette separately is taken, remaining 3 pipes are equally processed.D. the weight of each pipe is adjusted with PBS, is made corresponding
Weight difference between centrifuge tube is no more than 0.1g.E. all 6 centrifuge tubes are put into Beckman SW28 hypervelocity in order
In centrifugal head.F. 4 DEG C, 25,000 rpm. (82,700g) are centrifuged 2 hours.G. carefully pipe is taken out from rotary head.
Supernatant is outwelled, centrifuge tube is tipped upside down on to be placed on paper handkerchief makes remaining supernatant drain off for 10 minutes.Sop up remaining drop.In ttom of pipe
There should be visible precipitation.H. the PBS of 100ml not calcic and magnesium is often added to wash lower precipitation in pipe.I. by SW28 ultracentrifugations
Pipe is inserted into 50ml cone bottom centrifuge tubes, is closed the lid.J. dissolved 2 hours at 4 DEG C, gently shaken every 20 minutes.k. 4
DEG C, 500g is centrifuged 1 minute, solution is concentrated on ttom of pipe.L. with 200 μ l pipettors, softly piping and druming makes precipitation resuspended.Avoid producing
Raw foam.During liquid in all pipes focused on into a SW28 centrifuge tube.M. the viral suspension after concentrating is distributed into 50 μ l
Every part, it is stored in production tube.With being stored in -80 DEG C after broken dry ice quick-frozen.
Virus titer is determined:ELISA method determines totivirus virus titer:Antigen detection operation is entered by kit specification
OK.
The preparation of comparison virus
Replacing recombinant plasmid pWPXL-PD-1 with pWPXL plasmids carries out step 1,2, and the solution for obtaining is named as pWPXL virus liquids.
PD-1 detections after embodiment 2, recombinant virus infection CIK cell
To absolutely prove beneficial effects of the present invention, present invention CIK also metainfective to pWPXLd-PD-1-IRES-IL-2 is thin
PD-1 and IL-2 transcriptional levels in born of the same parents carry out real-time PCR detections, and step is as follows:
Carry out the extraction of total serum IgE respectively to the cell after pWPXLd-PD-1-IRES-IL-2 infection 4h, 8h and 12h, meanwhile,
The CIK cells of infection pWPXLd are set used as control, the CIK cells being uninfected by make blank.Then reverse transcription is into cDNA
Whether template, transcribed, with GAPDH as internal reference with the mRNA of the specific primer detection PD-1 and IL-2 for designing.
The primer sequence of GAPDH is:
Sense primer:5’-ACCACAGTCCATGCCATCAC-3’
Anti-sense primer:5’-TCCACCACCCTGTTGCTGTA-3’;
The primer sequence of PD-1 is:
Sense primer:5’- GCATGAGCCCCAGCAACCAGACGGACAAGCTG-3’
Anti-sense primer:5’- AGAACACAGGCACGGCTGAGGGGTCCTCCTTC-3’.
Primer sequence be:
Sense primer:5’-CCAGGATGCTCACATTTAAGTTTTAC-3’
Anti-sense primer:5’- GAGGTTTGAGTTCTTCTTCTAGACACTGA-3’
The real-time PCR testing results of the present embodiment are as shown in Fig. 2 wherein, A is that PD-1, B are the testing result of IL-2.
From Fig. 2, relative to the control that blank is the CIK cell for having transfected pWPXLd;The present embodiment is provided
The expression quantity of PD-1 and IL-2 fragments of the CIK cell group for having transfected pWPXL-PD-1-IRES-IL-2 slow virus have significantly
Rise.It is produced slow in incasing cells HEK293 cells via plasmid packaging system that the result explanation present invention is provided
Virus can infect CIK cell, and the cell containing slow virus or slow virus carrier that the present invention is provided can be used to prepare pWPXL-
PD-1-IRES-IL-2 slow virus.
Embodiment 3, the DC-CIK of modification(Triumph-DC-CIK)The preparation of cell
8. the preparation of PMNC PBMC
Take fresh anticoagulated whole blood, EDTA(Sodium citrate or heparin)Anti-coagulants.It is dilute with isometric PBS or 0.9% NaCl
Release whole blood.The separating liquid of certain volume is added in centrifuge tube, by the blood sample tiling after dilution to separating liquid ullage, is kept
Two liquid level interface is clears.Separating liquid, the not diluted whole blood of anti-freezing, PBS(Or physiological saline)Volume is 1:1:1, centrifugation
2000rpmx25min, separates to obtain PBMC, then is washed with Hanks liquid cell number is counted under 2 times, mirror, finally uses serum-free medium
VIVO-15 regulation cell densities make into 5x106/ml cell suspensions;
9. non-adhering is separated with adherent cell
Cell suspension is moved into 6 orifice plates, 37 DEG C, 5%CO2 cultivates 2h, then gently rinses cell with pipette, and non-adhering is thin
Born of the same parents' suspension collection work induction CIK cell in centrifuge tube is standby, and adherent cell is stayed on 6 orifice plates, adds DC nutrient solution 3ml/ holes
It is stand-by.
Adhere to the induction and amplification of DC cells
Leaving on 6 orifice plates of adherent cell, per hole, addition DC nutrient solutions 3ml is contained within GM-CSF(800U/ml)And IL-4
(500U/ml), in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2 cultures, in the 6d of culture, add restructuring humanTNF-α (500U/ml), induction DC cells into
It is ripe standby in the 5-7 days collection cells;
The induction and amplification of 11. non-adhering CIK cells
The non-adherent cell suspension inoculation in centrifuge tube to the 25cm2 trainings containing IFN-γ 1000U/ml VIVO-15 nutrient solutions
Bottle is supported, 10-15ml/ bottles, 37 DEG C, in 5%CO2 incubators after 24-36h is placed in, the μ g/ of anti-CD49d McAb 5 prepared with Hanks liquid
Ml is coated with 25cm2 blake bottles, while adding final concentration IL-1a100U/ml VIVO-15, IL-2000U/mlVIVO-15 to continue to train
48-72h is supported, is counted under mirror, it is 4x105/ml to adjust cell density with CIK nutrient solutions, every 48h by above-mentioned the same terms amplification 1
Secondary, it is standby that culture collected CIK cell to 5-7 days;
Anti-CD49d McAb method for coating:CD3 monoclonal antibodies are added in VIVO-15 nutrient solutions, anti-CD49d McAb concentration is become for 5-
The coating buffer of 10ug/ml, adds 5ml coating buffers in 25cm2 blake bottles, and 4 DEG C overnight or after 37 DEG C of incubation 2h, discard whole
Coating buffer;
The preparation and load of tumour antigen
A, ocal resection sample, it is under aseptic condition, slough and the nonneoplastic tissue removal of cancer side is clean, then with aseptic
Physiology salt is washed 3 times;Tumor tissues are shredded with aseptic tissue shear, adds the culture mediums of RPMI 1640, be fully ground, 200 mesh
Single cell suspension is collected after aseptic net filtration.With the culture medium re-suspended cells of RPMI 1640 to 1-2 x 107/ml, load 5ml without
It is quick-frozen in immersion liquid nitrogen in bacterium cryopreservation tube, taken out after 10 min, then be put into 37 DEG C of water-baths 10 min that thaw rapidly, repeatedly 3-
5 times;(Or with -80 DEG C/37 DEG C, multigelation 3-5 times).By in Tumor lysate addition centrifuge tube, 3000rpm is centrifuged
10min, collects supernatant, and 0.22 μm of membrane filtration is degerming, and keep sample detection protein content and bacterium, fungi and mycoplasma, -80 DEG C
Save backup.
, adjustment cell density, will cracking tumour cell with
The DC cells and tumour antigen that 7 days will be cultivated are incubated, co-culture, and make ripe DC cells.
The modification of cell
The CIK cell cultivated 7 days is separately added into 5x108 pWPXL-PD-1-IRES-IL-2 viruses and pWPXL virus liquids, altogether
Culture 12 hours.
With the CIK1 of modification:Triumph-DC-CIK cells are produced in 5 mixing co-cultivations
The DC and CIK1 for modifying:5 mixing are co-cultured produces DC and culture that Triumph-DC-CIK cells will load tumour antigen
CIK cell after to the modification of 5-7 days, is counted, and DC and CIK cell are collected in centrifugation respectively, are adjusted with VIVO-15 serum-free mediums
Bicelluar density is respectively 2x105 and 1x106, by DC:CIK=1:25cm2 blake bottles 10ml/ is moved into after 5 isometric mixing
Bottle, in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2 is cultivated, every equivalent fluid infusion in 2 days once;, every 3 days sub-bottle Amplification Cultures 1 time, expand through 2 times and train
The Triumph-DC-CIK cells of 5x109 ~ 1x1010 can be obtained after supporting.The DC-CIK cells prepared with pWPXL virus infection
As control.
Cell preparation
1 ~ 5x109 cells are collected by centrifugation, are washed with 0.9% sodium chloride injection 2 times, be centrifuged, abandon supernatant, cell is moved into 250ml
In infusion bottle, plus 2g human serum albumins and 250ml0.9% sodium chloride injections, it is made cell suspension preparation.
The detection that the Triumph-DC-CIK of embodiment 4 is acted on inhibiting tumour cells
Testing sample is Triumph-DC-CIK prepared by embodiment 3 and the DC-CIK cells through pWPXL virus modifications.To be in
The tumour cells such as the people HepG2 of exponential phase are collected after Trypsin Induced respectively, are prepared into 1x105/mL's
Cell suspension, 96 orifice plates are added after piping and druming is uniform, add 200 μ L cancer cell suspensions per hole, in 37 DEG C, 5 % CO2 incubators
Continue culture and treat that cell is long to 70-80%, remove culture medium, washed once with PBS, be divided into 4 groups, the 1st, 2 groups of every group of experimental port difference
102,103 Triumph-DC-CIK cells and the μ L of DC-CIK cells 100 is added, 4h, 8h, 12h is cultivated.After culture terminates, often
Hole adds 50 μ L MTT solution(5 mg/mL)After being incubated 24h, nutrient solution is discarded, the DMSO of 200 μ L is added per hole, shake 10min
Afterwards, with enzyme linked immunological instrument in the OD values that wavelength is 570nm are determined, growth of cancer cells inhibiting rate is by following formula calculating:
Inhibiting rate %=(Control group OD averages-administration group OD values)/ control group OD average × 100 %
Result is shown in Fig. 3.In Fig. 3, A, B figure are respectively HepG2 cells and add 102 and 103 to treat cell, in 4h, the training of 8h, 12h
The result that the time of supporting suppresses to cell tumour,
By in same procedure Fig. 4-9, A, B figure are added in being respectively U251, HeLa, A549, MCF-7, HT29, SGC-7901 cell
102 and 103 treatment cells, in 4h, the result that the incubation time of 8h, 12h suppresses to cell tumour.
The present embodiment fully proves that the fragmentation effect of Triumph-DC-CIK cells against tumor is substantially better than unmodified DC-
CIK cell.
Understand that the DC-CIK after modification is respectively provided with powerful killing ability to Several Kinds of Malignancy by above-described embodiment, from now on
Good prognosis treatment will be provided for tumor patient into clinic, with huge social value and economic worth.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any
One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not
Can these embodiments be carried out with various changes, modification, replacement and modification in the case of departing from principle of the invention and objective, this
The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Sequence table
<110>The new joint bio tech ltd in Harbin
<120>The preparation method and purposes of a kind of enhanced DC-CIK targeting immunocyte groups of modification
<210> SEQ ID NO: 1
<211> 621
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400> SEQ ID NO: 1
1 ATGCAGATCC CACAGGCGCC CTGGCCAGTC GTCTGGGCGG TGCTACAACT
51 GGGCTGGCGG CCAGGATGGT TCTTAGACTC CCCAGACAGG CCCTGGAACC
101 CCCCCACCTT CTCCCCAGCC CTGCTCGTGG TGACCGAAGG GGACAACGCC
151 ACCTTCACCT GCAGCTTCTC CAACACATCG GAGAGCTTCG TGCTAAACTG
201 GTACCGCATG AGCCCCAGCA ACCAGACGGA CAAGCTGGCC GCCTTCCCCG
251 AGGACCGCAG CCAGCCCGGC CAGGACTGCC GCTTCCGTGT CACACAACTG
301 CCCAACGGGC GTGACTTCCA CATGAGCGTG GTCAGGGCCC GGCGCAATGA
351 CAGCGGCACC TACCTCTGTG GGGCCATCTC CCTGGCCCCC AAGGCGCAGA
401 TCAAAGAGAG CCTGCGGGCA GAGCTCAGGG TGACAGAGAG AAGGGCAGAA
451 GTGCCCACAG CCCACCCCAG CCCCTCACCC AGGCCAGCCG GCCAGTTCCA
501 AACCCTGGTG GTTGGCGGCG GCGGCAGCGG CGGCGGCGGC AGCGGCGGCG
551 GCGGCAGCGG TGTCGTGGGC GGCCTGCTGG GCAGCCTGGT GCTGCTAGTC
601 TGGGTCCTGG CCGTCATCTG A
1-513PD-1 extracellular regions
514-558 linker sequences
559-618 PD-1 transmembrane regions
<210> SEQ ID NO: 2
<211> 462
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400> SEQ ID NO: 2
1 ATGTACAGGA TGCAACTCCT GTCTTGCATT GCACTAAGTC TTGCACTTGT
51 CACAAACAGT GCACCTACTT CAAGTTCTAC AAAGAAAACA CAGCTACAAC
101 TGGAGCATTT ACTGCTGGAT TTACAGATGA TTTTGAATGG AATTAATAAT
151 TACAAGAATC CCAAACTCAC CAGGATGCTC ACATTTAAGT TTTACATGCC
201 CAAGAAGGCC ACAGAACTGA AACATCTTCA GTGTCTAGAA GAAGAACTCA
251 AACCTCTGGA GGAAGTGCTA AATTTAGCTC AAAGCAAAAA CTTTCACTTA
301 AGACCCAGGG ACTTAATCAG CAATATCAAC GTAATAGTTC TGGAACTAAA
351 GGGATCTGAA ACAACATTCA TGTGTGAATA TGCTGATGAG ACAGCAACCA
401 TTGTAGAATT TCTGAACAGA TGGATTACCT TTTGTCAAAG CATCATCTCA
451 ACACTGACTT GA
<210> SEQ ID NO: 3
<211> 588
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400> SEQ ID NO: 3
1 GCCCCTCTCC CTCCCCCCCC CCTAACGTTA CTGGCCGAAG CCGCTTGGAA
51 TAAGGCCGGT GTGCGTTTGT CTATATGTTA TTTTCCACCA TATTGCCGTC
101 TTTTGGCAAT GTGAGGGCCC GGAAACCTGG CCCTGTCTTC TTGACGAGCA
151 TTCCTAGGGG TCTTTCCCCT CTCGCCAAAG GAATGCAAGG TCTGTTGAAT
201 GTCGTGAAGG AAGCAGTTCC TCTGGAAGCT TCTTGAAGAC AAACAACGTC
251 TGTAGCGACC CTTTGCAGGC AGCGGAACCC CCCACCTGGC GACAGGTGCC
301 TCTGCGGCCA AAAGCCACGT GTATAAGATA CACCTGCAAA GGCGGCACAA
351 CCCCAGTGCC ACGTTGTGAG TTGGATAGTT GTGGAAAGAG TCAAATGGCT
401 CTCCTCAAGC GTATTCAACA AGGGGCTGAA GGATGCCCAG AAGGTACCCC
451 ATTGTATGGG ATCTGATCTG GGGCCTCGGT GCACATGCTT TACATGTGTT
501 TAGTCGAGGT TAAAAAAACG TCTAGGCCCC CCGAACCACG GGGACGTGGT
551 TTTCCTTTGA AAAACACGAT GATAATATGG CCACAACC
<210> SEQ ID NO: 4
<211> 1671
<212> DNA
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400> SEQ ID NO: 4
1 ATGCAGATCC CACAGGCGCC CTGGCCAGTC GTCTGGGCGG TGCTACAACT
51 GGGCTGGCGG CCAGGATGGT TCTTAGACTC CCCAGACAGG CCCTGGAACC
101 CCCCCACCTT CTCCCCAGCC CTGCTCGTGG TGACCGAAGG GGACAACGCC
151 ACCTTCACCT GCAGCTTCTC CAACACATCG GAGAGCTTCG TGCTAAACTG
201 GTACCGCATG AGCCCCAGCA ACCAGACGGA CAAGCTGGCC GCCTTCCCCG
251 AGGACCGCAG CCAGCCCGGC CAGGACTGCC GCTTCCGTGT CACACAACTG
301 CCCAACGGGC GTGACTTCCA CATGAGCGTG GTCAGGGCCC GGCGCAATGA
351 CAGCGGCACC TACCTCTGTG GGGCCATCTC CCTGGCCCCC AAGGCGCAGA
401 TCAAAGAGAG CCTGCGGGCA GAGCTCAGGG TGACAGAGAG AAGGGCAGAA
451 GTGCCCACAG CCCACCCCAG CCCCTCACCC AGGCCAGCCG GCCAGTTCCA
501 AACCCTGGTG GTTGGCGGCG GCGGCAGCGG CGGCGGCGGC AGCGGCGGCG
551 GCGGCAGCGG TGTCGTGGGC GGCCTGCTGG GCAGCCTGGT GCTGCTAGTC
601 TGGGTCCTGG CCGTCATCTG AGCCCCTCTC CCTCCCCCCC CCCTAACGTT
651 ACTGGCCGAA GCCGCTTGGA ATAAGGCCGG TGTGCGTTTG TCTATATGTT
701 ATTTTCCACC ATATTGCCGT CTTTTGGCAA TGTGAGGGCC CGGAAACCTG
751 GCCCTGTCTT CTTGACGAGC ATTCCTAGGG GTCTTTCCCC TCTCGCCAAA
801 GGAATGCAAG GTCTGTTGAA TGTCGTGAAG GAAGCAGTTC CTCTGGAAGC
851 TTCTTGAAGA CAAACAACGT CTGTAGCGAC CCTTTGCAGG CAGCGGAACC
901 CCCCACCTGG CGACAGGTGC CTCTGCGGCC AAAAGCCACG TGTATAAGAT
951 ACACCTGCAA AGGCGGCACA ACCCCAGTGC CACGTTGTGA GTTGGATAGT
1001 TGTGGAAAGA GTCAAATGGC TCTCCTCAAG CGTATTCAAC AAGGGGCTGA
1051 AGGATGCCCA GAAGGTACCC CATTGTATGG GATCTGATCT GGGGCCTCGG
1101 TGCACATGCT TTACATGTGT TTAGTCGAGG TTAAAAAAAC GTCTAGGCCC
1151 CCCGAACCAC GGGGACGTGG TTTTCCTTTG AAAAACACGA TGATAATATG
1201 GCCACAACCA TGTACAGGAT GCAACTCCTG TCTTGCATTG CACTAAGTCT
1251 TGCACTTGTC ACAAACAGTG CACCTACTTC AAGTTCTACA AAGAAAACAC
1301 AGCTACAACT GGAGCATTTA CTGCTGGATT TACAGATGAT TTTGAATGGA
1351 ATTAATAATT ACAAGAATCC CAAACTCACC AGGATGCTCA CATTTAAGTT
1401 TTACATGCCC AAGAAGGCCA CAGAACTGAA ACATCTTCAG TGTCTAGAAG
1451 AAGAACTCAA ACCTCTGGAG GAAGTGCTAA ATTTAGCTCA AAGCAAAAAC
1501 TTTCACTTAA GACCCAGGGA CTTAATCAGC AATATCAACG TAATAGTTCT
1551 GGAACTAAAG GGATCTGAAA CAACATTCAT GTGTGAATAT GCTGATGAGA
1601 CAGCAACCAT TGTAGAATTT CTGAACAGAT GGATTACCTT TTGTCAAAGC
1651 ATCATCTCAA CACTGACTTG A
<210> SEQ ID NO: 5
<211>
<212> PRT
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400> SEQ ID NO: 5
1 METGlnIleProGlnAlaProTrpProValValTrpAlaValLeuGlnLeuGlyTrpArg
21 ProGlyTrpPheLeuAspSerProAspArgProTrpAsnProProThrPheSerProAla
41 LeuLeuValValThrGluGlyAspAsnAlaThrPheThrCysSerPheSerAsnThrSer
61 GluSerPheValLeuAsnTrpTyrArgMETSerProSerAsnGlnThrAspLysLeuAla
81 AlaPheProGluAspArgSerGlnProGlyGlnAspCysArgPheArgValThrGlnLeu
101 ProAsnGlyArgAspPheHisMETSerValValArgAlaArgArgAsnAspSerGlyThr
121 TyrLeuCysGlyAlaIleSerLeuAlaProLysAlaGlnIleLysGluSerLeuArgAla
141 GluLeuArgValThrGluArgArgAlaGluValProThrAlaHisProSerProSerPro
161 ArgProAlaGlyGlnPheGlnThrLeuValValGlyGlyGlyGlySerGlyGlyGlyGly
181 SerGlyGlyGlyGlySerGlyValValGlyGlyLeuLeuGlySerLeuValLeuLeuVal
201 TrpValLeuAlaValIle
<210> SEQ ID NO: 6
<211>
<212> PRT
<213>Artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400> SEQ ID NO: 6
1 METTyrArgMETGlnLeuLeuSerCysIleAlaLeuSerLeuAlaLeuValThrAsnSer
21 AlaProThrSerSerSerThrLysLysThrGlnLeuGlnLeuGluHisLeuLeuLeuAsp
41 LeuGlnMETIleLeuAsnGlyIleAsnAsnTyrLysAsnProLysLeuThrArgMETLeu
61 ThrPheLysPheTyrMETProLysLysAlaThrGluLeuLysHisLeuGlnCysLeuGlu
81 GluGluLeuLysProLeuGluGluValLeuAsnLeuAlaGlnSerLysAsnPheHisLeu
101 ArgProArgAspLeuIleSerAsnIleAsnValIleValLeuGluLeuLysGlySerGlu
121 ThrThrPheMETCysGluTyrAlaAspGluThrAlaThrIleValGluPheLeuAsnArg
141 TrpIleThrPheCysGlnSerIleIleSerThrLeuThr