CN106830604A - Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge - Google Patents

Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106830604A
CN106830604A CN201710107919.4A CN201710107919A CN106830604A CN 106830604 A CN106830604 A CN 106830604A CN 201710107919 A CN201710107919 A CN 201710107919A CN 106830604 A CN106830604 A CN 106830604A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
pyrolysis chamber
oily sludge
pyrolysis
collection bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710107919.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘国强
王士权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIXING INNOVATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YIXING INNOVATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YIXING INNOVATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd filed Critical YIXING INNOVATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710107919.4A priority Critical patent/CN106830604A/en
Publication of CN106830604A publication Critical patent/CN106830604A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/10Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by pyrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • C02F2103/365Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/40Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to environmental geotechnical technical field, cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge is disclosed, including:Superheated steam generator, crushing pyrolysis chamber, stirring motor, helical blade, porous filter screen and material residue collection bucket;The superheated steam generator is connected by jet pipe with the crushing pyrolysis chamber;The material residue collection bucket is fixed on crushing pyrolysis chamber tail end;The porous filter screen is embedded in the material residue collection bucket.The present invention provides cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge, lifts oil-sludge treatment efficiency and oil quality, reduces secondary pollution.

Description

Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental geotechnical technical field, cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis dress in more particularly to a kind of oily sludge Put.
Background technology
Oily sludge be oil exploration, exploitation, transport and refining process in produce dangerous solid waste, with dehydration Difficult, viscosity is big, complicated components the features such as, moisture content is generally in 70%-90%.
At this stage, the treatment technology of domestic and international oily sludge is broadly divided into 3 classes:Extraction, biological degradation method and heat treatment Method.Extraction is, according to similar compatibility principle, to select suitable organic solvent that oil product therein is extracted as extractant, is reached The purpose of recycling, but extractant usage amount is big and expensive, and processing cost is high.The principle of bioanalysis is by greasy filth TPH by microbiological deterioration, be converted into harmless soil constituent, although bioanalysis can energy saving, operating cost is low, But microbiological deterioration is very long, floor space is big, if dealt with improperly, may pollute air, soil and surface water, underground Water etc. brings secondary pollution.Heat treating process has great advantage in terms of innoxious, minimizing and resource compared with other method, its master It is to burn and be pyrolyzed to want means, but burns and there are problems that energy consumption is big, costly, secondary pollution.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge, solves oil-sludge treatment cost in the prior art Height, secondary pollution is serious, cycle technical problem long.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge, including:It is super Hot steam generator, crushing pyrolysis chamber, stirring motor, helical blade, porous filter screen and material residue collection bucket;
The superheated steam generator is connected by jet pipe with the crushing pyrolysis chamber;
The material residue collection bucket is fixed on crushing pyrolysis chamber tail end;
The porous filter screen is embedded in the material residue collection bucket;
The stirring motor is fixed in the crushing pyrolysis chamber;
The helical blade is connected with the output shaft of the stirring motor, is placed in the crushing pyrolysis chamber.
Further, the head end of the crushing pyrolysis chamber sets mud inlet.
Further, the crushing pyrolysis chamber is obliquely installed, and the head end of the crushing pyrolysis chamber is higher than its tail end.
One or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least have the following technical effect that or advantage:
Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in the oily sludge provided in the embodiment of the present application, in middle cryogenic high pressure steam impringement and Under the broken double action of auger, oily sludge is quickly granulated pyrolysis, and oil and moisture volatilize completely, and dry mud Particle Breakage is Tiny granulated slag, is greatly improved the recovery utilization rate of oil gas, reduces secondary pollution.Porous filter screen can be processed into different pore size and enter Row is changed, and greasy filth granulated slag is sieved, and prevents bulky grain solid rubbish incidental from spraying gas outlet, and can control to spray outlet The mud grain diameter of mouth, it is ensured that greasy filth is fully pyrolyzed.Material residue collection bucket can be collected storage to bulky grain solid rubbish incidental, Can be cleared up in good time after unlatching.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in the oily sludge that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present application solves greasy filth in the prior art by providing cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge Processing cost is high, and secondary pollution is serious, cycle technical problem long;The organic efficiency and oil quality of lifting oil gas are reached Amount, reduces the technique effect of secondary pollution.
In order to be better understood from above-mentioned technical proposal, below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment to upper State technical scheme to be described in detail, it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment are to the application skill The detailed description of art scheme, rather than the restriction to technical scheme, in the case where not conflicting, the embodiment of the present application And the technical characteristic in embodiment can be mutually combined.
Referring to Fig. 1, cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge, including:Superheated steam generator 1, crushing pyrolysis Room 6, stirring motor 3, helical blade 4, porous filter screen 7 and material residue collection bucket 8.
Specifically, the superheated steam generator 1 is connected by jet pipe 2 with the crushing pyrolysis chamber 6;The material Slag collection bucket 8 is fixed on the tail end of crushing pyrolysis chamber 6;The porous filter screen 7 is embedded in the material residue collection bucket 8;It is described Stirring motor 3 is fixed in the crushing pyrolysis chamber 6;The helical blade 4 is connected with the output shaft of the stirring motor 3, puts In in the crushing pyrolysis chamber 6.
The head end of the crushing pyrolysis chamber sets mud inlet 5.
The crushing pyrolysis chamber 6 is obliquely installed, and the head end of the crushing pyrolysis chamber 6 is higher than its tail end.
The course of work of patent of the present invention is specifically described below.
Greasy filth enters from mud inlet 5 crushes pyrolysis chamber 6, and superheated steam generator 1 is by jet pipe 2 to crushing pyrolysis chamber The middle cryogenic high pressure steam of 6 injection thumps, helical blade 4 is broken to greasy filth agitation under the driving of stirring motor 3 and forward Conveying, greasy filth realizes quick granulation pyrolysis under middle cryogenic high pressure gas shock and the broken double action of auger, and mud point becomes For tiny granulated slag, oil and moisture volatilize in a gaseous form, and granulated slag, oil and moisture three mixture pass through porous filter with air-flow Net 7 sprays gas outlet, wherein, to crush pyrolysis chamber 6 and be in tilted layout, the material residue collection bucket 8 of lower end can collect the bulky grain in greasy filth The debris such as solid refuse, the porous filter screen 7 being embedded in material residue collection bucket 8 can be processed into different pore size and be changed.
One or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least have the following technical effect that or advantage:
Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in the oily sludge provided in the embodiment of the present application, in middle cryogenic high pressure steam impringement and Under the broken double action of auger, oily sludge is quickly granulated pyrolysis, and oil and moisture volatilize completely, and dry mud Particle Breakage is Tiny granulated slag, is greatly improved the recovery utilization rate of oil gas, reduces secondary pollution.Porous filter screen can be processed into different pore size and enter Row is changed, and greasy filth granulated slag is sieved, and prevents bulky grain solid rubbish incidental from spraying gas outlet, and can control to spray outlet The mud grain diameter of mouth, it is ensured that greasy filth is fully pyrolyzed.Material residue collection bucket can be collected storage to bulky grain solid rubbish incidental, Can be cleared up in good time after unlatching.
It should be noted last that, above specific embodiment is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to example, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the present invention Technical scheme modify or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover In the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (3)

1. cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge, it is characterised in that including:Superheated steam generator, crushing pyrolysis Room, stirring motor, helical blade, porous filter screen and material residue collection bucket;
The superheated steam generator is connected by jet pipe with the crushing pyrolysis chamber;
The material residue collection bucket is fixed on crushing pyrolysis chamber tail end;
The porous filter screen is embedded in the material residue collection bucket;
The stirring motor is fixed in the crushing pyrolysis chamber;
The helical blade is connected with the output shaft of the stirring motor, is placed in the crushing pyrolysis chamber.
2. cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in oily sludge as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The crushing pyrolysis chamber Head end sets mud inlet.
3. cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in oily sludge as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The crushing pyrolysis chamber inclines Tiltedly set, the head end of the crushing pyrolysis chamber is higher than its tail end.
CN201710107919.4A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge Pending CN106830604A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710107919.4A CN106830604A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710107919.4A CN106830604A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106830604A true CN106830604A (en) 2017-06-13

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114535264A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 绍兴市上虞众联环保有限公司 Recycling treatment method for industrial waste salt

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101289267A (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-22 深圳市环源科技发展有限公司 System and process for anhydration treatment of wet sludge
CN202063811U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-12-07 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 Oily sludge treatment equipment
CN103304124A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-09-18 宁波富仕达电力工程有限责任公司 Sludge drying treatment system and process
CN205635344U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 中国石油大学(华东) Contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge
CN106082576A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of low temperature continuous pyrolysis processes mud fixed bed reactors and method
CN206580726U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-24 宜兴市创新环保有限公司 Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101289267A (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-22 深圳市环源科技发展有限公司 System and process for anhydration treatment of wet sludge
CN202063811U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-12-07 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 Oily sludge treatment equipment
CN103304124A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-09-18 宁波富仕达电力工程有限责任公司 Sludge drying treatment system and process
CN205635344U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 中国石油大学(华东) Contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge
CN106082576A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of low temperature continuous pyrolysis processes mud fixed bed reactors and method
CN206580726U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-24 宜兴市创新环保有限公司 Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114535264A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 绍兴市上虞众联环保有限公司 Recycling treatment method for industrial waste salt

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Application publication date: 20170613

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication