CN106825359A - A kind of press forging grasping mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of press forging grasping mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106825359A
CN106825359A CN201710080314.0A CN201710080314A CN106825359A CN 106825359 A CN106825359 A CN 106825359A CN 201710080314 A CN201710080314 A CN 201710080314A CN 106825359 A CN106825359 A CN 106825359A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contiguous block
connecting plate
depression bar
pressure pin
mechanism includes
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710080314.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106825359B (en
Inventor
江武
王祥生
梁俊
吴畏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yawei Lai Si Robot Manufacturing (jiangsu) Co Ltd
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Yawei Lai Si Robot Manufacturing (jiangsu) Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yawei Lai Si Robot Manufacturing (jiangsu) Co Ltd filed Critical Yawei Lai Si Robot Manufacturing (jiangsu) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710080314.0A priority Critical patent/CN106825359B/en
Publication of CN106825359A publication Critical patent/CN106825359A/en
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Publication of CN106825359B publication Critical patent/CN106825359B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/08Accessories for handling work or tools
    • B21J13/10Manipulators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of press forging grasping mechanism.Including rotating mechanism, supporting mechanism and hold-down mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes the pneumatic rotary actuator being connected with robot Y-axis end, the output shaft lower end of the pneumatic rotary actuator is provided with connecting plate, the supporting mechanism includes the parallelly opening-and-closing jaw installed in connecting plate lower end, two parallelly opening-and-closing jaw front ends are provided with pressure pin, two pressure pin lower ends are respectively equipped with two hooks, the hold-down mechanism includes the cylinder installed in connecting plate lower end, the piston-rod lower end of cylinder is provided with horizontal brace rod, the front end of the horizontal brace rod is provided with contiguous block, the lower end of the contiguous block passes through the rotatable depression bar of hinge, the depression bar lower section is provided with lower mould, lower mould upper surface is provided with the die cavity for placing workpiece, both sides are provided with the groove that can accommodate hook lower end in die cavity.Simple structure of the present invention, accurate positioning, stable and reliable operation forges and presses workpiece instead of artificial crawl, so as to realize the automation of forging and stamping processing, improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of press forging grasping mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grasping mechanism, more particularly to a kind of press forging grasping mechanism, belong to robotics.
Background technology
Forging and stamping are that forging and punching press are collectively referred to as, be using the tup of metal forming machinery, anvil block, drift or by mould to blank Apply pressure, be allowed to produce plastic deformation, so as to obtain the method for processing forming of the product of required shape and size.
, it is necessary to the forging and stamping workpiece to producing is captured in forging and stamping field, if using manually being captured to workpiece, With danger, and work under bad environment, existing traditional grasping mechanism is unreliable, and positioning is inaccurate, and operating efficiency Lowly.The content of the invention
It is reliable and stable it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple structure for drawbacks described above, accurate positioning, operating efficiency A kind of press forging grasping mechanism high.
For this technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Including rotating mechanism, supporting mechanism and hold-down mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes pneumatic with what robot Y-axis end was connected Tilt cylinder, the output shaft lower end of the pneumatic rotary actuator is provided with connecting plate, and the supporting mechanism is included installed in connecting plate lower end Parallelly opening-and-closing jaw, two parallelly opening-and-closing jaw front ends are provided with pressure pin, and two pressure pin lower ends are respectively equipped with two hooks, described Hold-down mechanism includes the cylinder installed in connecting plate lower end, and the piston-rod lower end of cylinder is provided with horizontal brace rod, and the level connects The front end of extension bar is provided with contiguous block, and by the rotatable depression bar of hinge, the depression bar lower section sets for the lower end of the contiguous block There is lower mould, lower mould upper surface is provided with the die cavity for placing workpiece, and both sides are provided with the groove that can accommodate hook lower end in die cavity.
Used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the cylinder is located at parallelly opening-and-closing jaw rear side, and the level connects Extension bar is located at the lower section of parallelly opening-and-closing jaw, and the depression bar is located on two pressure pin center vertical faces, and the contiguous block is located at same On the hook center vertical face of side two.
Used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end of the contiguous block is provided with link slot, the depression bar upper end Rotated in link slot and with contiguous block by bearing pin and be connected.
Used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the hook upper side is provided with waist-shaped hole, and the waist-shaped hole leads to Bolt is crossed to be connected with pressure pin.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
Simple structure of the present invention, accurate positioning, stable and reliable operation forges and presses workpiece instead of artificial crawl, so as to realize that forging and stamping add The automation of work, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is stereogram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
1 it is pneumatic rotary actuator in figure, 2 be connecting plate, 3 be parallelly opening-and-closing jaw, 4 be pressure pin, 5 be hook, 6 be cylinder, 7 is Horizontal brace rod, 8 be contiguous block, 9 be bearing pin, 10 be depression bar, 11 be lower mould, 12 be groove, 13 be waist-shaped hole, 14 be bolt.
Specific embodiment
A kind of press forging grasping mechanism, including rotating mechanism, supporting mechanism and hold-down mechanism, the rotating mechanism include with The pneumatic rotary actuator 1 of robot Y-axis end connection, the output shaft lower end of the pneumatic rotary actuator 1 is provided with connecting plate 2, the holding Mechanism includes the parallelly opening-and-closing jaw 3 installed in the lower end of connecting plate 2, and two front ends of parallelly opening-and-closing jaw 3 are provided with pressure pin 4, two The lower end of individual pressure pin 4 is respectively equipped with two hooks 5, and the hold-down mechanism includes the cylinder 6 installed in the lower end of connecting plate 2, cylinder 6 Piston-rod lower end is provided with horizontal brace rod 7, and the front end of the horizontal brace rod 7 is provided with contiguous block 8, the lower end of the contiguous block 8 Rotatable depression bar 10 is hinged by bearing pin 9, the lower section of the depression bar 10 is provided with lower mould 11, and the lower upper surface of mould 11 is provided with placement workpiece Die cavity, both sides are provided with the groove 12 that can accommodate the lower end of hook 5 in die cavity.
Used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the cylinder 6 is located at the rear side of parallelly opening-and-closing jaw 3, the level Connecting rod 7 is located at the lower section of parallelly opening-and-closing jaw 3, and the depression bar 10 is located on two center vertical faces of pressure pin 4, the contiguous block 8 are located on the center vertical face of two hooks of homonymy 5.
Used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end of the contiguous block 8 is provided with link slot, on the depression bar 10 End is located in link slot and is rotated with contiguous block 8 by bearing pin 9 and is connected.
Used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper side of the hook 5 is provided with waist-shaped hole 13, the waist-shaped hole 13 are connected by bolt 14 with pressure pin 4.
In the course of the work, parallelly opening-and-closing jaw is rotated to the location of workpiece, parallelly opening-and-closing by pneumatic rotary actuator by connecting plate Jaw front end is held up workpiece by the hook of pressure pin lower end, and the cylinder of connecting plate lower end drives contiguous block by horizontal brace rod The depression bar of lower end is compressed to workpiece, prevents workpiece to be shifted in moving process, both sides in the upper surface die cavity of lower mould The groove that can accommodate hook lower end is provided with, is easy to hook to carry out holding, the side of hook does not contact with workpiece, it is ensured that do not influence work The positioning of part.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of press forging grasping mechanism, it is characterised in that including rotating mechanism, supporting mechanism and hold-down mechanism, the rotation Mechanism includes the pneumatic rotary actuator being connected with robot Y-axis end, and the output shaft lower end of the pneumatic rotary actuator is provided with connecting plate, institute Stating supporting mechanism includes being arranged on the parallelly opening-and-closing jaw of connecting plate lower end, and two parallelly opening-and-closing jaw front ends are provided with pressure pin, Two pressure pin lower ends are respectively equipped with two hooks, and the hold-down mechanism includes the cylinder installed in connecting plate lower end, the work of cylinder Stopper rod lower end is provided with horizontal brace rod, and the front end of the horizontal brace rod is provided with contiguous block, and the lower end of the contiguous block passes through pin Axle is hinged rotatable depression bar, and the depression bar lower section is provided with lower mould, and lower mould upper surface is provided with the die cavity for placing workpiece, two in die cavity Side is provided with the groove that can accommodate hook lower end.
2. a kind of press forging grasping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder is located at parallelly opening-and-closing gas Pawl rear side, the horizontal brace rod is located at the lower section of parallelly opening-and-closing jaw, and the depression bar is located on two pressure pin center vertical faces, The contiguous block is located on two hook center vertical faces of homonymy.
3. a kind of press forging grasping mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the lower end of the contiguous block sets There is link slot, the depression bar upper end is located in link slot and is rotated with contiguous block by bearing pin and is connected.
4. a kind of press forging grasping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hook upper side is provided with waist Type hole, the waist-shaped hole is connected by bolt with pressure pin.
CN201710080314.0A 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of press forging grasping mechanism Active CN106825359B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710080314.0A CN106825359B (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of press forging grasping mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710080314.0A CN106825359B (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of press forging grasping mechanism

Publications (2)

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CN106825359A true CN106825359A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106825359B CN106825359B (en) 2018-08-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108526856A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-14 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of unstressed operating device of conductive hairspring

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5947040A (en) * 1982-12-01 1984-03-16 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Manipulator for forging
CN201329582Y (en) * 2008-07-17 2009-10-21 浙江天煌科技实业有限公司 Manipulator with four degrees of freedom
CN203266633U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-06 洛阳理工学院 Space coordinate positioning grabbing mechanical arm
CN203371542U (en) * 2013-07-29 2014-01-01 绍兴文理学院 Mechanical arm for carrying
CN204430143U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-01 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Bar Handling device
CN105033148A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-11 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Forging loading robot
CN206509467U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-09-22 亚威徕斯机器人制造(江苏)有限公司 A kind of press forging grasping mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5947040A (en) * 1982-12-01 1984-03-16 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Manipulator for forging
CN201329582Y (en) * 2008-07-17 2009-10-21 浙江天煌科技实业有限公司 Manipulator with four degrees of freedom
CN203266633U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-06 洛阳理工学院 Space coordinate positioning grabbing mechanical arm
CN203371542U (en) * 2013-07-29 2014-01-01 绍兴文理学院 Mechanical arm for carrying
CN204430143U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-01 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Bar Handling device
CN105033148A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-11 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Forging loading robot
CN206509467U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-09-22 亚威徕斯机器人制造(江苏)有限公司 A kind of press forging grasping mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108526856A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-14 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of unstressed operating device of conductive hairspring
CN108526856B (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-02-11 北京航天控制仪器研究所 Stress-free operating device for conductive hairspring

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