CN106823171B - Escape suspension system and using method thereof - Google Patents
Escape suspension system and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106823171B CN106823171B CN201710061180.8A CN201710061180A CN106823171B CN 106823171 B CN106823171 B CN 106823171B CN 201710061180 A CN201710061180 A CN 201710061180A CN 106823171 B CN106823171 B CN 106823171B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/20—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an escape suspension system and a using method thereof, wherein the escape suspension system comprises: the slide way is arranged in the staircase; the clamping groove on the slideway is matched with the slideway; the lower clamping groove of the slideway is matched with the slideway; the bearing rod is fixedly connected with the clamping groove under the slideway, the bearing rod is provided with a speed regulating screw, one side of the bearing rod, which is close to the speed regulating screw, is also provided with a clamping groove, and a threaded hole in which the speed regulating screw is screwed is communicated with the clamping groove; the upper end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the clamping groove on the slideway, and the suspension rod is hinged with the middle part of the bearing rod; the brake rod is hinged with the bearing rod through a hinge point; the hanger is of a hasp structure and is buckled on the clamping groove; the upper end of the escape bag is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hanger. The escape suspension system is suitable for emergency situations when disasters happen to various buildings, is convenient and quick to apply, can quickly convey a large number of people from high floors to the ground, has the functions of fire prevention and speed regulation, is simple, effective and easy to use, and is suitable for various user groups.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of suspension systems, in particular to an escape suspension system.
Background
With the development of society, the population is increasing, and buildings, especially high-rise buildings, are increasingly becoming the places where people live and work, and when disasters (such as fire, earthquake, etc.) happen to these buildings, the people can only escape through the stairs arranged in the stairwell, but escape through the stairs is slow, and on the other hand, people are easy to step on, fall down, etc. in a hurry, and cause extra casualties, so a system capable of helping people quickly escape from the buildings when disasters happen is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide an escape suspension system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an escape suspension system comprising: the slide way is arranged in the staircase; the lower end face of the upper clamping groove of the slide way is matched with the upper side of the slide way, and an upper sliding gasket is arranged on the lower end face of the upper clamping groove of the slide way and is in contact with the upper side face of the slide way; the upper end surface of the slide way lower clamping groove is matched with the lower side of the slide way, and a lower sliding gasket is arranged on the upper end surface of the slide way lower clamping groove and is in contact with the lower side surface of the slide way; one end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the lower clamping groove of the slideway, the other end of the bearing rod is provided with a speed adjusting screw, the speed adjusting screw is screwed into the end face of the other end of the bearing rod, one side of the bearing rod, which is close to the speed adjusting screw, is also provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove penetrates through the side face of the bearing rod, a screwed screw hole of the speed adjusting screw is communicated with the clamping groove, and the upper end face of the bearing rod, which is close to the middle part, extends upwards to form a hinge point; the suspension rod is C-shaped, the upper end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the clamping groove on the slide way, and the lower end of the suspension rod is hinged with the side face of the bearing rod close to the middle part; the brake bar is shaped like ﹀, and the middle part of the brake bar is hinged with the bearing bar through the hinge point; the hanger is of a hasp structure and can be detachably buckled on the clamping groove; the upper end of the escape bag is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hanger, and the escape bag is provided with a bottom surface capable of being seated by a single person.
The escape suspension system is characterized in that the clamping groove in the slideway is of a plate-shaped structure, the lower end face of the plate-shaped structure is an arc face, and the lower end face of the plate-shaped structure is attached to the upper side of the slideway.
In the above escape suspension system, the chute lower slot is a disc-shaped structure, an upper end surface of the disc-shaped structure is a cambered surface, and the upper end surface of the disc-shaped structure is attached to the lower side of the chute.
In the escape suspension system, the two sides of the lower clamping groove of the slideway extend upwards to form the bulges used for coating the lower side of the slideway, and the two bulges have the auxiliary positioning function.
In the escape suspension system, the brake lever is located inside the C-shaped opening of the suspension lever, the brake lever can rotate around the hinge point, one end of the brake lever is a brake part, the upper end surface of the brake part can be abutted against the lower side of the slideway, and the other end of the brake lever is a handle part.
In the above escape suspension system, the braking portion faces the lower end face of the clamping groove on the slide way.
The cross section of the slideway is of a circular tubular structure, the slideway is installed along the wall of the staircase or the railing of the staircase in an inclined mode, the side face of the slideway is installed on the wall of the staircase or the railing of the staircase through a structural member, the corner part between the upper layer and the lower layer of the slideway is in smooth transition, the slideway has the same slope at the straight line part and the corner part, the tail end of the slideway is provided with a horizontal buffer section, and the tail end of the buffer section is provided with a limiting device for preventing slipping out.
The escape suspension system is characterized in that the clamping groove is long-strip-shaped and is arranged along the length direction of the bearing rod, the length of the clamping groove is larger than that of the speed regulation screw, and the upper end of the hasp structure can slide in the clamping groove.
In the escape suspension system, the upper sliding gasket and the lower sliding gasket are made of teflon.
An escape suspension system using method, wherein the escape suspension system is any one of the escape suspension systems, and the method further comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the slide way is installed along a stair, and if the downstairs direction is clockwise, the slide way is installed on the wall or the railing on the right side of the stair; if the downstairs direction is anticlockwise, the slide way is installed on the wall or the rail on the left side of the stair, and the height of the slide way is not less than 0.9m from the time before the stair steps;
step two: when emergency escape is needed, the upper slide clamping groove and the lower slide clamping groove are clamped on the slide, so that the upper slide clamping groove and the lower slide clamping groove are attached to the slide;
step three: the hanger is buckled on the clamping groove, the speed regulating screw is screwed into the threaded hole, one screwed end of the speed regulating screw is abutted against the hasp structure of the hanger, the position of the hanger relative to the clamping groove is adjusted by adjusting the screwing length of the speed regulating screw, and the gliding speed of a user can be adjusted according to the lever principle;
step four: a user sits in the escape bag and lifts the two legs to slide down along the slide way;
step five: when the escape bag needs to be decelerated or braked, the handle part of the brake rod is pulled downwards, so that the brake part of the brake rod is abutted against the lower end surface of the slideway, and the escape bag is decelerated or stopped through friction force.
Due to the adoption of the technology, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following positive effects:
(1) the escape suspension system is suitable for emergency situations when disasters happen to various buildings, is convenient and quick to apply, can quickly convey a large number of people from high floors to the ground, has the functions of fire prevention and speed regulation, is simple, effective and easy to use, and is suitable for various using groups.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an escape suspension system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another aspect of the escape suspension system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the installation and use of the escape suspension system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 of the escape suspension system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a slide of the escape suspension system of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a chute of the escape suspension system of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a force analysis diagram of the escape suspension system of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. a clamping groove is arranged on the slideway; 2. a chute lower clamping groove; 21. a protrusion; 3. a load-bearing bar; 31. a card slot; 32. a hinge point; 4. a suspension rod; 41. reinforcing ribs; 1. a brake section; 52. a handle portion; 6. a hanger; 7. an escape bag; 8. a speed regulating screw; 9. a slideway; 10. a structural member.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an escape suspension system of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the escape suspension system of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic view of installation and use of the escape suspension system of the present invention, fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 of the escape suspension system of the present invention, and fig. 1 to 4 show an escape suspension system of a preferred embodiment, including: slide 9, slide upper clamping groove 1 and slide lower clamping groove 2, slide 9 sets up in the stairwell. The lower end surface of the clamping groove 1 on the slideway is matched with the upper side of the slideway 9. The upper end surface of the slide lower clamping groove 2 is matched with the lower side of the slide. The slideway 9 is made of 304 stainless steel, has the characteristics of fire prevention, rust prevention and high temperature resistance, is strong in load capacity, has good corrosion resistance to alkali solution and most of organic acid and inorganic acid, and does not need surface treatment such as color plating.
In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the escape suspension system further comprises: bearing bar 3, the lower terminal surface fixed connection of draw-in groove 2 under the one end of bearing bar 3 and the slide, the other end of bearing bar 3 is provided with speed governing screw 8, the terminal surface of the 8 screw in bearing bar 3 other ends of speed governing screw, one side that bearing bar 3 is close to speed governing screw 8 still is provided with a draw-in groove 31, draw-in groove 1 runs through the side of bearing bar 3 to the screw hole of 8 screw in of speed governing screw link up with draw-in groove 31, the up end of bearing bar 3 is close to middle part department and upwards extends formation pin joint 32.
In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the escape suspension system further comprises: the suspension rod 4 is C-shaped, the upper end of the suspension rod 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the clamping groove 1 on the slide way, and the lower end of the suspension rod 4 is hinged with the side face of the bearing rod 3 close to the middle part.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the escape suspension system further comprises: the brake lever 5, the brake lever 5 is shaped like ﹀, and the middle part of the brake lever 5 is hinged with the bearing bar 3 through a hinge point 32.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, please continue to refer to fig. 3 and 4, the hanging system for escaping further comprises: the hanger 6 and the escape bag 7, the hanger 6 is a buckle structure, and the hanger 6 is detachably buckled on the clamping groove 31. The upper end of the escape bag 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hanger 6, and the escape bag 7 is provided with a bottom surface capable of being seated by a single person. The hanger 6 is made of 202 stainless steel, has strong load capacity, is not easy to deform, is convenient to use and store, has good corrosion resistance and high finish degree. The escape bag 7 is made of fireproof materials, is non-combustible and non-fusible when meeting open fire, and is suitable for emergency situations such as fire fields and the like.
In a preferred embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the upper card slot 1 of the slide way is a plate-shaped structure, a lower end surface of the plate-shaped structure is an arc surface, and the lower end surface of the plate-shaped structure is attached to an upper side of the slide way 9.
In addition, in a preferred embodiment, two sides of the chute lower clamping groove 2 extend upwards to form two protrusions 21 for covering the lower side of the chute 9, and the two protrusions 21 have an auxiliary positioning function, so that the chute lower clamping groove 2 cannot swing along the radial direction of the chute 9 in the sliding process.
In a preferred embodiment, the lower slot 2 is a disk-shaped structure, the upper end surface of the disk-shaped structure is a cambered surface, and the upper end surface of the disk-shaped structure is attached to the lower side of the slide 9.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments and the protection scope of the present invention are not limited thereby.
The present invention also has the following embodiments in addition to the above:
in a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the brake lever 5 is located inside the C-shaped opening of the suspension lever 4, the brake lever 5 can rotate around the hinge point 32, one end of the brake lever 5 is a brake part 51, an upper end surface of the brake part 51 can abut against a lower side of the slideway 9, and the other end of the brake lever 5 is a handle part 52.
In a further embodiment of the invention, the stopper 51 is opposite to the lower end face of the slot 1 on the slide.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the lower end surface of the upper chute 1 and the upper end surface of the lower chute 2 are both provided with sliding gaskets (not shown in the figure). The sliding gasket is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, the Shore hardness is 55-65, the friction coefficient is 0.12-0.17, and the high-temperature resistance, the low-temperature resistance, the corrosion resistance and the high lubrication are realized, so that after the escape bag 7 applies gravity, the upper chute 1 and the lower chute 2 of the slideway, which are connected with the escape bag 7, can smoothly slide down on the inclined slideway 9 through the sliding gasket.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a chute of an escape suspension system of the present invention, and fig. 6 is a schematic view of a chute of an escape suspension system of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the chute 9 is a tubular structure with a circular cross section, the chute 9 is installed along the wall of the staircase or the railing of the staircase in an inclined manner, the side surface of the chute 9 is installed on the wall of the staircase or the railing of the staircase through a structural member 10, meanwhile, the corner layer between the upper layer and the lower layer of the chute 9 adopts smooth transition, and meanwhile, the chute 9 has the same slope at the straight line part and the corner part, so that the upper clamping groove 1 and the lower clamping groove 2 of the chute can smoothly slide down through the corner part of the chute 9 at the corner layer, and can be decelerated and smoothly transited when sliding to the corner layer, and a user cannot be thrown out due to centrifugal force.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 4 and 5, wherein fig. 4 is a view from the wall or the staircase where the structural member 10 is installed, wherein the connection position of the structural member 10 and the chute 9 is matched with the position of the opening of the C-shaped structure of the hanging rod 4, an opening is also formed between the chute upper slot 1 and the chute lower slot 2 installed at the opening of the C-shaped structure of the hanging rod 4, the structural member 10 does not block the hanging rod 4, and therefore the escape bag 7 can smoothly slide down from the chute 9.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the locking groove 31 is a long strip, the locking groove 31 is disposed along the length direction of the bearing rod 3, the length of the locking groove 31 is greater than the length of the speed adjusting screw 8, and the upper end of the hook structure of the hanger 6 can slide in the locking groove 31.
In a further embodiment of the invention, the escape bag 7 is of a foldable construction, enabling the escape bag 7 to be folded into a wrap-like shape along both sides and the middle thereof.
In a further embodiment of the invention, one side of the handrail close to the stairs or one side of the wall close to the stairs is also provided with a metal baffle (not shown in the figure), the metal baffle is made of aluminum alloy stainless steel materials, so that the hidden danger that a human body is clamped in the handrail when sliding downwards is avoided, and the metal baffle has certain elasticity and can buffer the collision between the human body and the wall or the handrail.
In a further embodiment of the invention, the end of the slide 9 has a horizontally arranged buffer section on which the user can buffer and stop when sliding into the end of the slide 9, the end of the buffer section forming a ball for blocking the user sliding down the slide 9 from sliding out of the slide 9 due to inertia.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the two side surfaces of the hanging rod 4 are further provided with reinforcing ribs 41, and the shape of the reinforcing ribs 41 is matched with the shape of the side surfaces of the hanging rod 4.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments and the protection scope of the present invention are not limited thereby
In addition, the invention also discloses a using method of the escape suspension system, please continue to refer to fig. 1 to fig. 6 for illustration:
the method comprises the following steps: the slide way 9 is installed along the stairs, and if the downstairs direction is clockwise, the slide way 9 is installed on the wall or the railing on the right side of the stairs; if the downstairs direction is anticlockwise, the slide way 9 is arranged on the wall or the rail on the left side of the stair, and the height of the slide way 9 is not less than 0.9m from the time before the stair steps;
when the horizontal length of the side, close to the stairwell, of the slide way 9 exceeds 0.5m, the height of the slide way 9 is not less than 1.05m from the time before the stairwell.
Step two: when emergency escape is needed, the upper clamping groove 1 and the lower clamping groove 2 of the slideway are clamped on the slideway 9, so that the upper clamping groove 1 and the lower clamping groove 2 of the slideway are attached to the slideway 9.
Step three: the hanger 6 is buckled on the clamping groove 31, the speed regulating screw 8 is screwed into the threaded hole, one screwed end of the speed regulating screw 8 is abutted against the hasp structure of the hanger 6, the position of the hanger 6 relative to the clamping groove 31 is adjusted by adjusting the screwed length of the speed regulating screw 8, and the gliding speed of a user can be adjusted according to the lever principle.
Step four: the user sits in the escape bag 7 and lifts the two legs to slide down along the slide ways.
Step five: when the speed reduction or braking is needed, the handle part 52 of the brake lever 5 is pulled downwards, the brake part 51 of the brake lever 5 is abutted against the lower end surface of the slideway 8, and the escape bag 7 is decelerated or stopped by friction force.
Fig. 7 is a force analysis diagram of the escape suspension system of the present invention, please refer to fig. 7, which illustrates the working principle of the present invention:
(1) lower slide
When a person sits on the escape hanger, the hanger 6 and the slideway 9 cannot provide enough friction force F to balance the gliding force F, and the person starts gliding at a constant speed. Assuming that the friction coefficient is μ, the inclination angle of the slide 9 is θ, the total gravity of the person and the hanger 6 is G, and the air resistance is 0, the slip force F is larger than the friction force F, that is, F ═ Gsin θ > F ═ μ Fn ═ μ Gcos θ.
(2) Braking device
According to the law of equilibrium levers: fn · L1 is G · L2, since L1 is fixed and gravity is also constant, the adjusting balance nut is equal to the adjusting power arm L2. When L2 changes, Fn changes accordingly, and the Fn-changing frictional force F changes, thereby changing the magnitude of the slip force F. When the slip force F changes, the slip speed of the person sitting on the hanger also changes, and the slip speed is controlled to be F/m
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An escape suspension system, comprising:
the slide way is arranged in the staircase;
the lower end face of the upper clamping groove of the slide way is matched with the upper side of the slide way, and an upper sliding gasket is arranged on the lower end face of the upper clamping groove of the slide way and is in contact with the upper side face of the slide way;
the upper end surface of the slide way lower clamping groove is matched with the lower side of the slide way, and a lower sliding gasket is arranged on the upper end surface of the slide way lower clamping groove and is in contact with the lower side surface of the slide way;
one end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the lower clamping groove of the slideway, the other end of the bearing rod is provided with a speed adjusting screw, the speed adjusting screw is screwed into the end face of the other end of the bearing rod, one side of the bearing rod, which is close to the speed adjusting screw, is also provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove penetrates through the side face of the bearing rod, a screwed screw hole of the speed adjusting screw is communicated with the clamping groove, and the upper end face of the bearing rod, which is close to the middle part, extends upwards to form a hinge point;
the suspension rod is C-shaped, the upper end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the clamping groove on the slide way, and the lower end of the suspension rod is hinged with the side face of the bearing rod close to the middle part;
the brake lever is in a shape of ﹀, and the middle part of the brake lever is hinged with the bearing rod through the hinge point;
the hanger is of a hasp structure and can be detachably buckled on the clamping groove;
the upper end of the escape bag is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hanger, and the escape bag is provided with a bottom surface capable of being sat by a single person;
the brake rod is positioned inside the C-shaped opening of the suspension rod, the brake rod can rotate around the hinge point, one end of the brake rod is a brake part, the upper end surface of the brake part can be abutted against the lower side of the slideway, and the other end of the brake rod is a handle part
Two sides of the slide way lower clamping groove extend upwards to form protrusions used for coating the lower side of the slide way, and the two protrusions have the function of assisting positioning.
2. The escape suspension system according to claim 1, wherein the upper clamping groove of the slideway is a plate-shaped structure, the lower end surface of the plate-shaped structure is an arc surface, and the lower end surface of the plate-shaped structure is attached to the upper side of the slideway.
3. The escape suspension system of claim 1 wherein the lower chute slot is a disk-shaped structure, the upper surface of the disk-shaped structure is a curved surface, and the upper surface of the disk-shaped structure is attached to the lower side of the chute.
4. The escape suspension system of claim 1 wherein the detent portion is opposite a lower end surface of the slot in the chute.
5. The escape suspension system according to claim 1, wherein the chute is a tubular structure having a circular cross section, the chute is installed along a wall of the staircase or a handrail of the staircase in an inclined manner, a side surface of the chute is installed on the wall of the staircase or the handrail of the staircase through a structural member, a corner portion between an upper layer and a lower layer of the chute is smoothly transited, the chute has the same slope at a straight portion and the corner portion, a horizontal buffer section is provided at an end of the chute, and a stopper for preventing the chute from slipping out is provided at an end of the buffer section.
6. The hanging system of claim 1, wherein the slot is elongated and is disposed along the length of the bearing bar, the slot is longer than the speed adjusting screw, and the upper end of the hook-and-loop fastener is capable of sliding in the slot.
7. The escape suspension system of claim 1 wherein said upper and lower glide washers are constructed of polytetrafluoroethylene.
8. A method of using an escape suspension system, comprising an escape suspension system according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:
the method comprises the following steps: the slide way is installed along a stair, and if the downstairs direction is clockwise, the slide way is installed on the wall or the railing on the right side of the stair; if the downstairs direction is anticlockwise, the slide way is installed on the wall or the rail on the left side of the stair, and the height of the slide way is not less than 0.9m from the time before the stair steps;
step two: when emergency escape is needed, the upper slide clamping groove and the lower slide clamping groove are clamped on the slide, so that the upper slide clamping groove and the lower slide clamping groove are attached to the slide;
step three: the hanger is buckled on the clamping groove, the speed regulating screw is screwed into the threaded hole, one screwed end of the speed regulating screw is abutted against the hasp structure of the hanger, the position of the hanger relative to the clamping groove is adjusted by adjusting the screwing length of the speed regulating screw, and the gliding speed of a user can be adjusted according to the lever principle;
step four: a user sits in the escape bag and lifts the two legs to slide down along the slide way;
step five: when the escape bag needs to be decelerated or braked, the handle part of the brake rod is pulled downwards, so that the brake part of the brake rod is abutted against the lower end surface of the slideway, and the escape bag is decelerated or stopped through friction force.
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CN201710061180.8A CN106823171B (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-01-25 | Escape suspension system and using method thereof |
KR1020180008777A KR102007433B1 (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2018-01-24 | Escape suspension system and using method thereof |
JP2018010693A JP7143083B2 (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Escape hanger system and its usage |
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CN201710061180.8A CN106823171B (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-01-25 | Escape suspension system and using method thereof |
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CN106823171B true CN106823171B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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KR (1) | KR102007433B1 (en) |
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CN108408558A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-17 | 吕加富 | A kind of staircase escape device |
CN109303985A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-02-05 | 无锡乐锡科技有限公司 | A kind of rail mounted descending lifeline |
CN109939377A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 王友良 | A kind of cableway escape apparatus and its sliding rail |
CN112169208B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-05-27 | 萧县冠达新型墙体材料有限责任公司 | People's air defense rapid evacuation device |
CN114699665B (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-04-25 | 李雷 | Fire rescue device with drainage function for high-rise building |
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KR20180087865A (en) | 2018-08-02 |
CN106823171A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
JP7143083B2 (en) | 2022-09-28 |
KR102007433B1 (en) | 2019-10-01 |
JP2018118051A (en) | 2018-08-02 |
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