CN106819718A - A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106819718A
CN106819718A CN201510890312.9A CN201510890312A CN106819718A CN 106819718 A CN106819718 A CN 106819718A CN 201510890312 A CN201510890312 A CN 201510890312A CN 106819718 A CN106819718 A CN 106819718A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
preparation
fermentation
enzymolysis
fermented type
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510890312.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗强
白义化
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIHAI YUWANG GROUP CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIHAI YUWANG GROUP CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEIHAI YUWANG GROUP CO Ltd filed Critical WEIHAI YUWANG GROUP CO Ltd
Priority to CN201510890312.9A priority Critical patent/CN106819718A/en
Publication of CN106819718A publication Critical patent/CN106819718A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/84Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage, preparation method includes pretreatment, enzymolysis, filtering, secondary fermentation, allotment etc., using complex enzyme hydrolysis technology and secondary submerged fermentation technology, good mouthfeel, nutritious is obtained, it is easy to the seaweed beverage being absorbed by the body.

Description

A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of drink, more particularly, to a kind of preparation of fermented type seaweed beverage Method.
Background technology
Marine alga is the algae for living in the sea, and is the cryptogam of plant kingdom, is widely distributed in low tide The place of the neritic province domain-flood and field handing-over below line.China's marine alga yield position is at the forefront in the world, Marine alga has abundant nutritive value and various biological function, has long edible history in China. Contain the battalion of the needed by human body such as rich in protein, polysaccharose substance, amino acid, vitamin in marine alga Material is supported, strengthens the working research exploitation of seaweeds, be listed in China's emphasis development project, had Far-reaching strategic importance.
Seaweed beverage in the market has active ingredient and retains imperfect, in fishy smell, mouthfeel, The problems such as having a poor flavour, the preparation technology for developing new seaweed beverage for improving marine alga utilization ratio, Development of Marine economy has great significance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage, with solve nutrition into Point extraction efficiency is not high, the problems such as poor taste.
A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage, comprises the following steps:
1. goes the removal of impurity after taking new fresh seaweed desalination, is homogenized after crushing, obtains seaweed puree;
2. adds complex enzyme in seaweed puree, and stirring enzymolysis obtains marine alga enzymolysis liquid, described multiple Synthase includes at least two in cellulase, pectase, protease;
3. after the filtering of marine algas enzymolysis liquid, sugaring;
4. alcohol fermentation yeast bacterium anaerobic fermentation is added after sterilizings;
5. continues to ferment after adding acetic fermentation saccharomycete, obtains zymotic fluid;
6. adds fining agent to zymotic fluid, obtains in the bright transparent clarified solution of chartreuse;
7. in the environment of sealing to clarified solution ageing;
8. adds food additives, and fermented type seaweed beverage is obtained after sterilizing.
4. the step is addition alcohol fermentation yeast bacterium anaerobic fermentation after sterilizing, with the saccharomycete after domestication, In alcoholic fermentation is carried out at 30 DEG C, inoculum concentration is 1%, treats that alcoholic strength and residual sugar reach setting, typically 72h or so, terminates alcoholic fermentation.
5. the step to continue to ferment after adding acetic fermentation saccharomycete, obtains zymotic fluid, specific steps It is acetic acid bacteria seed after being tamed to addition 10% in alcoholic fermented liquor, in constant-temperature table, with The rotating speed of 120r/min, carries out acetic fermentation at a temperature of 30 DEG C.Treat that acidity (with acetometer) reaches 4.52g/100mL, typically about 84h are reached, terminates acetic fermentation, diatomite filters to obtain seaweed vinegar.
Polysaccharose substance in marine alga has strengthen immunity and active anticancer, but conventional method is more Sugared recovery rate is relatively low, and wherein enzymolysis process is main limiting factor, from the preparation method of above-mentioned drink As can be seen that the present invention uses complex enzyme hydrolysis technology, using cellulase, pectase and protease, Enzymolysis efficiency can be effectively improved, polysaccharide yield is improved.
The step 2. middle complex enzyme by the cellulase of 1-4 weight portions and the pectase of 0.5-2 weight portions Composition.
Preferably, the step 2. cellulase, 0.5-2 weight portion of the middle complex enzyme by 1-4 weight portions Pectase and 0.5-2 weight portions protease composition.
Further, the step 2. middle complex enzyme by the cellulase of 2 weight portions, 1 weight portion The protease composition of pectase and 1 weight portion.
According to the ratio of cellulose, pectin and vegetable protein in seaweed puree, and cellulase, fruit The enzymolysis speed under given conditions of glue enzyme and protease, through those skilled in the art's test of many times, With 2:1:The use ratio of 1 cellulase, pectase and protease can make cellulose, pectin, And vegetable protein hydrolyzes complete to a certain extent, improves enzymolysis efficiency and polysaccharide yield simultaneously.
The local flavor and mouthfeel of drink are always the very scabrous problem of seaweeds drink, are often needed in production Substantial amounts of food additives are added to be reconciled in drink, the present invention uses secondary submerged fermentation skill Art, product has natural fermented fragrance, and is more beneficial for absorption of human body.
Step 4. described in tame after saccharomycete for choose active dry yeast, activated, and add Marine alga enzymolysis liquid carries out domestication culture as culture medium, and gained yeast can be carried out in marine alga juice well Growth and breeding is metabolized, and the yeast is just as the special yeast strain of marine alga liquid alcoholic fermentation.
Step 5. described in tame after acetic acid bacteria be to add marine alga alcoholic fermentation after acetic acid bacteria is activated Liquid carries out domestication culture as culture medium, and gained acetic acid bacteria can give birth to preferably in marine alga alcohol fermentation liquid Breeding long, the strain can be used as seaweed ethylic acid fermented special bacteria and use.
2. middle enzymolysis environment temperature is controlled in 45-65 DEG C, enzymolysis time 4-8h the step;The step Rapid fermentation time 4. is 60-80h;Step fermentation time 5. is 70-90h;The step is 7. The ageing time be 20-40 days.
Preferably, 2. middle enzymolysis environment temperature is controlled in 45-55 DEG C, enzymolysis time 5-7h the step; Step fermentation time 4. is 65-75h;Step fermentation time 5. is 75-85h;It is described The step ageing time 7. is 25-35 days.
Further, 2. middle enzymolysis environment temperature is controlled in 50 DEG C, enzymolysis time 6h the step; Step fermentation time 4. is 72h;Step fermentation time 5. is 84h;The step is 7. The ageing time be 30 days.
Cellulase has preferable activity at 45-55 DEG C, and pectase has preferable activity at 15-55 DEG C, At 50 DEG C, the protease used in the present invention has preferable activity at 50-65 DEG C to optimal active temperature, Therefore the temperature control of enzymolysis step, at 45-65 DEG C, coordinates corresponding enzymolysis time in the present invention, reaches Optimal hydrolysis result.
Seaweed vinegar after ageing, due to sugar, alcohol, organic acid, glycerine, amino acid contained by itself Deng composition, by redox and intermolecular polymerization, the shape of pigment and fragrance is may advantageously facilitate Into so that seaweed vinegar has more strong fruit vinegar flavor.
The compound clarifier that 6. step uses is pectin-gelatin-compounded fining agent, compound clarifier In contain colloid composition, it is negatively charged, can further adsorb the protein not digested, pectase enters One step decomposes the pectin not digested, and clarifies drink, improves the quality of drink.
The step 8. in food additives include sodium citrate.
Because acetic acid has extremely strong pungent taste, even if to the seaweed vinegar dilute with water after ageing 30 days After also be difficult to drink.Therefore a certain amount of oligosaccharide and fruit are added in present invention seaweed vinegar after dilution Juice, so as to relaxing the pungent taste of acetic acid, and adds a certain amount of sodium citrate, makes taste softer, Harmonizing nature.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By complex enzyme hydrolysis technology and secondary submerged fermentation technology, obtain It is good mouthfeel, nutritious, it is easy to the seaweed beverage being absorbed by the body.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
1. goes the removal of impurity after taking new fresh seaweed desalination, is homogenized after crushing, obtains seaweed puree;
2. by 3% addition complex enzyme of magma weight in seaweed puree, the composition of complex enzyme is cellulose to Enzyme, pectase and protease press 2:1:1 components by weight percent mixing, 6 are digested at a temperature of 50 DEG C Hour, form marine alga enzymolysis liquid;
3. after the filtering of marine algas enzymolysis liquid, the sucrose of 3% weight portion is added;
4. alcohol fermentation yeast bacterium anaerobic fermentation is added after sterilizings, with the saccharomycete after domestication, in 30 DEG C Under carry out alcoholic fermentation, inoculum concentration is 1%, treats that alcoholic strength and residual sugar reach setting, after 72h terminate Alcoholic fermentation;
5. continues to ferment after adding acetic fermentation saccharomycete, obtains zymotic fluid, concretely comprises the following steps and is sent out to alcohol Acetic acid bacteria seed after 10% domestication is added in ferment mash, in constant-temperature table, with the rotating speed of 120r/min, Acetic fermentation is carried out at a temperature of 30 DEG C.Treat that acidity (with acetometer) is reached up to 4.52g/100mL, General about 84h, terminates acetic fermentation, and diatomite filters to obtain seaweed vinegar;
6. adds the fining agent of 2% weight portion to zymotic fluid, obtains in the bright transparent clarified solution of chartreuse;
7. in the environment of sealing to clarified solution ageing 30 days;
8. adds 1% sodium citrate, 5% shitosan, 15% fruit juice that fermented type sea is obtained after sterilizing Alga beverage, it is filling.
Embodiment 2
1. goes the removal of impurity after taking new fresh seaweed desalination, is homogenized after crushing, obtains seaweed puree;
2. by 3% addition complex enzyme of magma weight in seaweed puree, the composition of complex enzyme is cellulose to Enzyme, pectase and protease press 3:1:1 components by weight percent mixing, 6 are digested at a temperature of 55 DEG C Hour, form marine alga enzymolysis liquid;
3. after the filtering of marine algas enzymolysis liquid, the sucrose of 3% weight portion is added;
4. alcohol fermentation yeast bacterium anaerobic fermentation is added after sterilizings, with the saccharomycete after domestication, in 30 DEG C Under carry out alcoholic fermentation, inoculum concentration is 1%, treats that alcoholic strength and residual sugar reach setting, after 72h terminate Alcoholic fermentation;
5. continues to ferment after adding acetic fermentation saccharomycete, obtains zymotic fluid, concretely comprises the following steps and is sent out to alcohol Acetic acid bacteria seed after 10% domestication is added in ferment mash, in constant-temperature table, with the rotating speed of 120r/min, Acetic fermentation is carried out at a temperature of 30 DEG C.Treat that acidity (with acetometer) is reached up to 4.52g/100mL, General about 84h, terminates acetic fermentation, and diatomite filters to obtain seaweed vinegar;
6. adds the fining agent of 2% weight portion to zymotic fluid, obtains in the bright transparent clarified solution of chartreuse;
7. in the environment of sealing to clarified solution ageing 30 days;
8. adds 1% sodium citrate, 5% shitosan, 15% fruit juice that fermented type sea is obtained after sterilizing Alga beverage, it is filling.
Embodiments of the invention have been described in detail above, but the content is only of the invention preferable Embodiment, it is impossible to be considered as limiting practical range of the invention.It is all according to the present patent application scope institute The impartial change of work and improvement etc., all should still belong within patent covering scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage, it is characterised in that:
Comprise the following steps:
1. goes the removal of impurity after taking new fresh seaweed desalination, is homogenized after crushing, obtains seaweed puree;
2. adds complex enzyme, stirring enzymolysis to obtain marine alga enzymolysis liquid, the complex enzyme in seaweed puree Including at least two in cellulase, pectase, protease;
3. after the filtering of marine algas enzymolysis liquid, sugaring;
4. alcohol fermentation yeast bacterium anaerobic fermentation is added after sterilizings;
5. continues to ferment after adding acetic fermentation saccharomycete, obtains zymotic fluid;
6. adds fining agent to zymotic fluid, obtains in the bright transparent clarified solution of chartreuse;
7. in the environment of sealing to clarified solution ageing;
8. adds food additives, and fermented type seaweed beverage is obtained after sterilizing.
2. the preparation method of a kind of fermented type seaweed beverage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The step 2. middle complex enzyme by the cellulase of 1-4 weight portions and the pectase group of 0.5-2 weight portions Into.
3. the preparation method of a kind of fermented type seaweed beverage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The step 2. middle complex enzyme by the cellulase of 1-4 weight portions, the pectase of 0.5-2 weight portions and The protease composition of 0.5-2 weight portions.
4. the preparation method of a kind of fermented type seaweed beverage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The step 2. middle complex enzyme by the cellulase of 2 weight portions, the pectase of 1 weight portion and 1 weight portion Protease composition.
5. the preparation method of a kind of fermented type seaweed beverage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 2. middle enzymolysis environment temperature is controlled in 45-65 DEG C, enzymolysis time 4-8h the step;The step is 4. Fermentation time be 60-80h;Step fermentation time 5. is 70-90h;The step 7. old The wine time is 20-40 days.
6. the preparation method of a kind of fermented type seaweed beverage according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: 2. middle enzymolysis environment temperature is controlled in 45-55 DEG C, enzymolysis time 5-7h the step;The step is 4. Fermentation time be 65-75h;Step fermentation time 5. is 75-85h;The step 7. old The wine time is 25-35 days.
7. the preparation method of a kind of fermented type seaweed beverage according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: 2. middle enzymolysis environment temperature is controlled in 50 DEG C, enzymolysis time 6h the step;Step fermentation 4. Time is 72h;Step fermentation time 5. is 84h;The step ageing time 7. is 30 My god.
8. the preparation method of a kind of fermented type seaweed beverage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The compound clarifier that 6. step uses is pectin-gelatin-compounded fining agent.
CN201510890312.9A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage Pending CN106819718A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510890312.9A CN106819718A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510890312.9A CN106819718A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106819718A true CN106819718A (en) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=59151371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510890312.9A Pending CN106819718A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106819718A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107319235A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-07 江苏南大耐雀生物技术有限公司 A kind of fermented type sea-tangle solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN113974033A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-28 上海圣岳生物科技有限公司 Haematococcus fruit and vegetable enzyme beverage for preventing gout and preparation method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6181768A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-25 Daiichi Seimo Kk Preparation of alga drink
JPS61135579A (en) * 1984-12-05 1986-06-23 Sanraku Inc Preparation of alcohol-containing drink using algae
CN1097961A (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-02-01 宁超美 The manufacture method of nutritious algae liquid
CN103504368A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-15 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所 Kelp-flavored food ingredient and preparation method thereof
CN103622106A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-12 威海家晓食品坊有限公司 Kelp fermented beverage brewing method
CN103704839A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 王桂宏 Production method for seaweed beverage
CN104328020A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-04 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 Health care vinegar beverage based on green alga resource utilization
KR20150042006A (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-04-20 김남균 Manufacturing method of fermentative drink using pharmaceutical plant
CN104789438A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Seaweed and lucid ganoderma contained ziziphus jujuba vinegar with radiation protection function and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6181768A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-25 Daiichi Seimo Kk Preparation of alga drink
JPS61135579A (en) * 1984-12-05 1986-06-23 Sanraku Inc Preparation of alcohol-containing drink using algae
CN1097961A (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-02-01 宁超美 The manufacture method of nutritious algae liquid
CN103504368A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-15 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所 Kelp-flavored food ingredient and preparation method thereof
KR20150042006A (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-04-20 김남균 Manufacturing method of fermentative drink using pharmaceutical plant
CN103622106A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-12 威海家晓食品坊有限公司 Kelp fermented beverage brewing method
CN103704839A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 王桂宏 Production method for seaweed beverage
CN104328020A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-04 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 Health care vinegar beverage based on green alga resource utilization
CN104789438A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Seaweed and lucid ganoderma contained ziziphus jujuba vinegar with radiation protection function and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107319235A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-07 江苏南大耐雀生物技术有限公司 A kind of fermented type sea-tangle solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN113974033A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-28 上海圣岳生物科技有限公司 Haematococcus fruit and vegetable enzyme beverage for preventing gout and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102839075B (en) Production process of fig wine
CN102154084B (en) Production method of wild kiwi fruit wine
CN103881887A (en) Fruit vinegar and immobilized production method thereof
CN102559441B (en) Preparation method of jackfruit white spirit
CN104116109A (en) Making method for sea-buckthorn fruit vinegar beverage
CN102876559B (en) Healthcare kelp vinegar and preparation method thereof
CN104983011A (en) Preparation method of rubus parvifolius and mulberry vinegar beverage
CN102888332B (en) Preparation method of red date vinegar
CN101469305A (en) Medlar fruit vinegar and preparation thereof
CN103734826A (en) Beetroot juice fermentation type sports beverage and preparation method thereof
CN103710249A (en) Preparation method of pear vinegar
CN103966072A (en) Strawberry seasoned vinegar and preparation technique thereof
CN102408977B (en) Piteguo fruit vinegar, fruit vinegar beverage and preparation methods thereof
CN102266100A (en) Method for preparing fermented low-alcohol strawberry juice beverage
CN104473258A (en) Method for producing winter jujube vinegar beverage and extracting winter jujube polysaccharide from winter jujube residues
CN104312893A (en) Persimmon vinegar making method
CN103146562A (en) Processing technology for red bayberry vinegar
CN106819718A (en) A kind of preparation method of fermented type seaweed beverage
CN104988051A (en) Making method of Dangshan pear seasoning vinegar
CN104745364A (en) Processing method for peach wine
CN109593627B (en) Electric field strengthening brewing process of sea-buckthorn and Chinese wolfberry health-care fruit wine
CN107418827A (en) A kind of preparation method of zinc supplementation strawberry wine
CN107663487A (en) A kind of preparation method of litchi spirit
CN105670872A (en) Directly brewed health fresh purple sweet potato wine and production process therefor
CN103421637A (en) Mixed fruit wine and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170613

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication