CN106818327A - A kind of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva prevention and controls - Google Patents
A kind of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva prevention and controls Download PDFInfo
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- CN106818327A CN106818327A CN201710075117.XA CN201710075117A CN106818327A CN 106818327 A CN106818327 A CN 106818327A CN 201710075117 A CN201710075117 A CN 201710075117A CN 106818327 A CN106818327 A CN 106818327A
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- Prior art keywords
- walnut
- batocera horsfieldi
- prevention
- controls
- larva
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva prevention and controls, from a kind of 3,000 5000 times of liquid of the soluble granule that nicotine insecticide is 20% MTI-446, using the biological habit of walnut batocera horsfieldi, in the walnut batocera horsfieldi low instar larvae phase, it is administered continuously in walnut butt punching drip irrigation and prevents and treats walnut batocera horsfieldi larva.The present invention, prevention effect is good, with low cost, easy to use, free from environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prevention and controls of insect, more particularly, to a kind of preventing and treating side of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva
Method.
Background technology
Walnut batocera horsfieldiBotocera horsfieldiHope, belongs to coleoptera, Cerambycidae, the dry harm of larva moth, two
A year generation, front and rear experience was passed the winter with larva and adult across 3 years in trunk burrow and in pupa room.
The cutting spawning on walnut trunk of walnut batocera horsfieldi adult, just larvae lives in walnut bast, by
Endangered into xylem after gradually growing up.Its ovum, larva, pupa and first emerging adult are disguised strong all in walnut trunk, harm
Greatly, difficult preventing and treating.Traditional prevention and controls sign blocking porus excretorius, spraying pesticide to prevent and treat for poison, and workload is big, pollute environment, preventing and treating
DeGrain.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to above mentioned problem, technically the problem to solve, there is provided a kind of walnut batocera horsfieldi
The prevention and controls of larva.
A kind of prevention and controls of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva, are completed by following steps:1. a kind of nicotinic insecticide is selected, is matched somebody with somebody
It is made finite concentration liquid;2. it is with the Infusion into trunk filling ml -500ml of liquid 300 for preparing of bag, Infusion into trunk bag is fixed
On liftoff 1.5m-2.0m walnut limbs high;3. the hole of a diameter 2mm, hole are made a call to electric hand drill in walnut butt
Xylem 1 cm -3cm, liftoff 20 cm -50cm are goed deep into hole, are in 30 degree or so angles with trunk direction diagonally downward;4.
In the hole that Infusion into trunk bag syringe needle insertion is accomplished fluently, adjusting transfusion bag is switched to minimum, and the drip irrigation administration duration is not less than 3
My god;5. in the walnut batocera horsfieldi low instar larvae phase, used in the time in annual June-July.
The prevention and controls of above-mentioned walnut batocera horsfieldi larva, it is characterized in that a kind of nicotine insecticide is the solvable grain of 20% MTI-446
3000-5000 times of liquid of agent.
The prevention and controls of above-mentioned walnut batocera horsfieldi larva, it is characterized in that being given toward the base portion of walnut trunk using Infusion into trunk bag
Medicine.
The prevention and controls of above-mentioned walnut batocera horsfieldi larva, it is characterized in that walnut butt is administered the duration is not less than 3
My god.
The prevention and controls of above-mentioned walnut batocera horsfieldi larva, it is characterized in that walnut butt medicine-feeding period is walnut clouding day
The ox low instar larvae phase, in the annual 6-7 months.
The present invention shows that the prevention effect to walnut batocera horsfieldi larva is good and with low cost, user by orchard experiment
Just, it is with strong points, easily implement.It was verified that peasant can grasp quickly can achieve tangible results then.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further described below in conjunction with example, but claimed scope is not limited to
It is described.
The specific embodiment of the invention of embodiment 1 uses following technical scheme:
First, 20% MTI-446 soluble granule, is configured to 3000 times of concentration liquids;
2nd, with the Infusion into trunk filling liquid 500ml for preparing of bag, Infusion into trunk bag is fixed on liftoff 1.5m Ramulus Juglandis high
On dry;
3rd, the hole of a diameter 2mm is made a call to electric hand drill in walnut butt, hole gos deep into xylem 1 cm -3cm, liftoff
50cm, the hole for piercing trunk is downward-sloping, is in 30 degree or so angles with trunk surface direction;
4th, in the hole that Infusion into trunk bag syringe needle insertion is accomplished fluently, adjusting transfusion bag is switched to minimum, drip irrigation administration duration
It is not less than 3 days;
5th, in the walnut batocera horsfieldi low instar larvae phase, in the administration of July tree body.
The specific embodiment of the invention of embodiment 2 uses following technical scheme:
First, 20% MTI-446 soluble granule, is configured to 5000 times of concentration liquids;
2nd, with the Infusion into trunk filling liquid 500ml for preparing of bag, Infusion into trunk bag is fixed on liftoff 1.5m Ramulus Juglandis high
On dry;
3rd, in walnut butt electric hand drill punching hole, hole gos deep into xylem 1 cm -3cm, liftoff 50cm, pierces tree
Dry hole is downward-sloping, is in downward direction 30 degree or so angles with trunk surface;
4th, in the hole that Infusion into trunk bag syringe needle insertion is accomplished fluently, adjusting transfusion bag is switched to minimum, drip irrigation administration duration
It is not less than 3 days;
5th, in the walnut batocera horsfieldi low instar larvae phase, tree body is administered in July.
The prevention effect of embodiment 3 is tested
Test site is selected in Kweiyang city flower small stream Wu family hickory nut woods, and the walnut woods has been enter into the best fruiting period, but due to being subjected to core year after year
The harm of peach batocera horsfieldi, plant part thus windbreak lodging, the strain of walnut woods more than 150, height of tree 8-12 meters, 15-20 lis of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground
Rice.Experiment sets 3000 times and 5000 times of two kinds for the treatment of of concentration, and every kind of concentration processes 12 plants of killed walnuts;To every plant before dispenser
Registration is numbered for examination walnut, batocera horsfieldi cutting number in investigation statisticses tree body(Larva).Endangered according to walnut batocera horsfieldi
Evil feature and biological habit, spraying time were selected in the worm larva low age phase, i.e. walnut batocera horsfieldi larva is introduced into wooden
Portion's Harm period dispenser, spraying time is mid-July.Investigation in 15 days or so retains borer population living after dispenser, and one is reinvestigated after 30 days
It is secondary to retain borer population living, statistical analysis Revision insect recluced rate(Prevention effect), specific prevention effect is shown in Table shown in 1, table 2.
Table 1:Walnut batocera horsfieldi prevents and treats investigation statisticses table
Concentration:20% 3000 times of MTI-446 spraying time:2013.7.19
Table 2:Walnut batocera horsfieldi prevents and treats investigation statisticses table
Concentration:20% 5000 times of MTI-446 spraying time:2013.7.19
Sample strain number | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Larva sum | 23 | 14 | 9 | 44 | 50 | 14 | 11 | 78 | 5 | 63 | 8 | 51 |
8.6 investigation larvas | 23 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 0 |
9.2 investigation larvas | 2 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 0 |
Revision insect recluced rate % | 91.3 | 85.7 | 88.9 | 77.3 | 96 | 64.3 | 100 | 98.7 | 100 | 87.3 | 87.5 | 100 |
Average preventive effect % | 89.75 |
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited by examples detailed above.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of prevention and controls of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva, it is characterized in that being completed by following steps:1. a kind of nicotine is selected
Insecticides, are configured to finite concentration liquid;2. with the Infusion into trunk filling liquid 300ml -500ml for preparing of bag, tree body
Infusion bag is fixed on liftoff 1.5m-2.0m walnut limbs high;3. a diameter 2mm is made a call to electric hand drill in walnut butt
Hole, hole gos deep into xylem 1cm -3cm, liftoff 20cm -50cm, is in downward direction 30 degree or so angles with trunk;④
In the hole that Infusion into trunk bag syringe needle insertion is accomplished fluently, adjusting transfusion bag is switched to minimum, and the drip irrigation administration duration is not less than 3
My god;5. in the walnut batocera horsfieldi low instar larvae phase, the annual 6-7 months use.
2. prevention and controls of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva according to claim 1, it is characterized in that a kind of nicotine insecticide is
20% 3000-5000 times of liquid of MTI-446 soluble granule.
3. prevention and controls of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva according to claim 1, it is characterized in that past using Infusion into trunk bag
The butt portion administration of walnut.
4. prevention and controls of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva according to claim 1, it is characterized in that walnut butt is administered
Duration is not less than 3 days.
5. prevention and controls of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva according to claim 1, it is characterized in that walnut butt is administered
Period is walnut batocera horsfieldi low instar larvae phase, the annual 6-7 months.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710075117.XA CN106818327A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | A kind of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva prevention and controls |
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CN201710075117.XA CN106818327A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | A kind of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva prevention and controls |
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Family
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CN201710075117.XA Pending CN106818327A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | A kind of walnut batocera horsfieldi larva prevention and controls |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107439276A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 湖北瑞晟生物有限责任公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of rose longicorn |
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CN103300046A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江森得保生物制品有限公司 | Preparation method of imidacloprid liquid and control on longicorn larva |
CN103300045A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江森得保生物制品有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of pesticide filled into holes formed in trunk for controlling longicorn larvae |
CN104813877A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-05 | 中国农业大学 | Application of heterorhabditis beicherriana in prevention and control of batocera horsfieldi on walnut trees |
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2017
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KR100822057B1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-04-15 | 주식회사 세원뷰텍 | Cover protecting roadside tree of type keeping water |
CN103300046A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江森得保生物制品有限公司 | Preparation method of imidacloprid liquid and control on longicorn larva |
CN103300045A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江森得保生物制品有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of pesticide filled into holes formed in trunk for controlling longicorn larvae |
CN104813877A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-05 | 中国农业大学 | Application of heterorhabditis beicherriana in prevention and control of batocera horsfieldi on walnut trees |
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