CN106818200A - A kind of wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106818200A CN106818200A CN201510872326.8A CN201510872326A CN106818200A CN 106818200 A CN106818200 A CN 106818200A CN 201510872326 A CN201510872326 A CN 201510872326A CN 106818200 A CN106818200 A CN 106818200A
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- edible mushroom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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Abstract
The invention provides wooden culture medium of a kind of edible mushroom section and preparation method thereof, the culture medium is made up of following step:(1) section wood is loaded into polybag, is sterilized;(2) edible fungus species are inoculated with after the section wood cooling after sterilizing;(3) postvaccinal section of wood carries out cultural hypha, the nutrient solution after 3-5 days sprays once sterilize;(4) Duan Mu is taken out from polybag after the completion of cultural hypha, plastic foil is wound outside Duan Mu.Culture medium of the present invention can depart from soil culture, be edible mushroom domestic offer may, will the incubation of edible mushroom introduce leisure and view and admire field, people can cultivate edible mushroom for the purpose of lying fallow and view and admire at home;People can also cultivate the fruit body of edible fungi for completing and view and admire field as potted landscape, ornaments introducing leisure together with culture medium.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section and preparation method, belong to edible and medical fungus production field.
Background technology
It is the edible mushroom wooden culture medium of section with section carpentery workshop, is to be buried in the earth Duan Mu after Duan Mu covers with mycelia or frame is placed on culture place culture fruit body of edible fungi.Duan Mu is buried in the earth or frame is placed on pollution and insect pest that culture fruit body of edible fungi in culture place is easily subject to miscellaneous bacteria, soil.To avoid the pollution and insect pest of miscellaneous bacteria, the inevitable edible mushroom for using agricultural chemicals, so culture just has the residual of agricultural chemicals during edible mushroom is cultivated.The product of the incubation of edible mushroom, edible mushroom can not be introduced leisure and view and admire field by such cultural method now.
From culture edible mushroom land occupation cost viewpoint, by Duan Mu be buried in the earth or frame be placed on culture place, can only plane utilize soil, it is impossible to three-dimension use soil.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve section wood cultivates the Pesticide Residue of edible fungus and introduces and view and admire field the incubation of section wood culture edible mushroom, product.
The present invention also provides possibility for section wood stereoscopic culture edible mushroom, to reduce the cost of culture edible mushroom land occupation.
The wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section of the invention is constituted with winding plastic foil after the completion of hypha of edible fungus culture outside Duan Mu.
The preparation method of the wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section includes:The selection of Duan Mu, arrangement;Section wood is loaded into polybag, is sterilized;Edible fungus species are inoculated with after section wood cooling after sterilizing;Postvaccinal section of wood carries out cultural hypha.This four aspects are all prior arts, are to select suitable Duan Mu, strain and using suitable condition of culture according to the different species of edible mushroom.After the completion of the hypha of edible fungus culture of Duan Muzhong, Duan Mu is taken out from polybag, plastic foil is wound outside Duan Mu.As needed, the plastic foil for being intended to the position of fruit body of edible fungi long cuts the hole of 5mm~20mm, and fruit body of edible fungi will grow in hole is cut.
The preparation method of the wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section includes:The selection of Duan Mu, arrangement;Section wood is loaded into polybag, is sterilized;Edible fungus species are inoculated with after section wood cooling after sterilizing;Postvaccinal section of wood carries out cultural hypha.This four aspects are all prior arts, are to select suitable Duan Mu, strain and using suitable condition of culture according to the different species of edible mushroom.After the completion of the hypha of edible fungus culture of Duan Muzhong, Duan Mu is taken out from polybag, plastic foil is wound outside Duan Mu.As needed, the plastic foil for being intended to the position of fruit body of edible fungi long cuts the hole of 5mm~20mm, and fruit body of edible fungi will grow in hole is cut.
Duan Mu used by the present invention is the edible mushroom species cultivated as needed selects suitable tree families.For the purpose of production, by section wood saw into 300mm or so length.For the purpose of viewing and admiring, by section wood saw into various length, it is also possible to be organized into Duan Mu variously-shaped.
The purpose for winding plastic foil is distance piece wood, makes Duan Mu from miscellaneous bacteria, the pollution of soil, from weeds, the invasion and attack of insect pest, the moisture of maintaining segment wood and attractive in appearance, and be easy to carry and hand-held.The method for winding plastic foil, can as long as winding more than one layer.If culture medium may be worn or puncture in carrying and incubation, can wind several layers of more.Plastic foil is a kind of very thin film and has certain viscosity, and winding Duan Muhou does not have big space, and this is critically important to culture fruit body of edible fungi.
Plastic foil alleged by the present invention can be common plastic foil, it is also possible to be wound around film, stretched film, heat shrink films, and application claims use nontoxic plastic foil.
The wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section of the present invention can cultivate the fructification of the edible mushrooms such as Ganodermataceae edible mushroom, rainbow conk, Antrodia camphorata, grifola frondosus, mushroom, agaric, white fungus, Phellinus.
It is that different temperature, humidity, illumination and air conditionses are created according to different types of edible mushroom to the environmental condition using product culture fruit body of edible fungi of the present invention.
Using product culture edible mushroom of the present invention, from the invasion and attack of insect pest, agricultural chemicals can not be thus used against miscellaneous bacteria, the pollution of soil, it is to avoid residues of pesticides influence the quality of edible mushroom.
To the place of edible mushroom culture, because product of the present invention can depart from soil culture, it is possible to frame multilayer culture high, the utilization rate in soil can be thus improved.
Product of the present invention can depart from soil culture, for the clean culture of edible mushroom provides possibility.People can directly be eaten raw with dust proof workshop culture edible mushroom, the fruit body of edible fungi of so production.
Product of the present invention can depart from soil culture, for the clean culture of edible mushroom provides possibility.People can directly be eaten raw with dust proof workshop culture edible mushroom, the fruit body of edible fungi of so production.
Product of the present invention can depart from soil culture, it is possible to which the temperature to culture medium carries out manual intervention, and this provides possibility for whole year culture edible mushroom.
Product of the present invention can depart from soil culture, be edible mushroom domestic offer may, will the incubation of edible mushroom introduce leisure and view and admire field, people can cultivate edible mushroom for the purpose of lying fallow and view and admire at home.People can also cultivate the fruit body of edible fungi for completing and view and admire field as potted landscape, ornaments introducing leisure together with culture medium.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, diameter 120mm is taken, section wood is loaded polybag by the Duan Mu of length 300mm, removal section wood sharp parts, is sterilized;Lucidum strain is inoculated with after section wood cooling after sterilizing;Postvaccinal section of wood carries out cultural hypha, and the nutrient solution after 3-5 days sprays once sterilize, nutrient solution is made up of sucrose solution;Ganoderma lucidum mycelium covers with Duan Muhou and Duan Mu is taken out from polybag, and plastic foil is wound outside Duan Mu;Section wood plastic central film is cut the hole of 10mm, vinyl house culture fructification is placed.
Embodiment 2, diameter 120mm is taken, section wood is loaded polybag by the Duan Mu of length 150mm, removal section wood sharp parts, is sterilized;Lucidum strain is inoculated with after section wood cooling after sterilizing;Postvaccinal section of wood carries out cultural hypha, and the nutrient solution after 3-5 days sprays once sterilize, nutrient solution is made up of sucrose solution;Ganoderma lucidum mycelium covers with Duan Muhou and Duan Mu is taken out from polybag, and plastic foil is wound outside Duan Mu;Section wood cross section plastic central film is cut the hole of 8mm, vinyl house culture fructification is placed.
Embodiment 3, diameter 120mm is taken, section wood is loaded polybag by the Duan Mu of length 150mm, removal section wood sharp parts, is sterilized;Manyzoned polypore bacteria kind is inoculated with after section wood cooling after sterilizing;Postvaccinal section of wood carries out cultural hypha, and the nutrient solution after 3-5 days sprays once sterilize, nutrient solution is made up of sucrose solution;Duan Mu is taken out from polybag after the full section wood of manyzoned polypore bacteria filament length, plastic foil is wound outside Duan Mu;Section wood cross section plastic central film is cut the hole of 15mm, vinyl house culture fructification is placed.
Embodiment 4, diameter 120mm is taken, section wood is loaded polybag by the Duan Mu of length 300mm, removal section wood sharp parts, is sterilized;Manyzoned polypore bacteria kind is inoculated with after section wood cooling after sterilizing;Postvaccinal section of wood carries out cultural hypha, and the nutrient solution after 3-5 days sprays once sterilize, nutrient solution is made up of sucrose solution;Duan Mu is taken out from polybag after the full section wood of manyzoned polypore bacteria filament length, plastic foil is wound outside Duan Mu;Section wood plastic central film is cut into 3 holes of 15mm, vinyl house culture fructification is placed.
Claims (3)
1. the wooden culture medium of a kind of edible mushroom section, it is characterised in that be made up of the section wood winding plastic foil after the completion of hypha of edible fungus culture.
2. the preparation method of a kind of wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) section wood is loaded into polybag, is sterilized;
(2) edible fungus species are inoculated with after the section wood cooling after sterilizing;
(3) postvaccinal section of wood carries out cultural hypha, the nutrient solution after 3-5 days sprays once sterilize;
(4) Duan Mu is taken out from polybag after the completion of cultural hypha, plastic foil is wound outside Duan Mu.
3. a kind of cultivation method for edible mushroom, it is characterised in that the wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section of claim 1 is cut the hole of 5mm~20mm in the plastic foil for needing edible mushroom position long, the environment of suitable fruit body of edible fungi growth is positioned over, fructification is cultivated.
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CN201510872326.8A CN106818200A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | A kind of wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section and preparation method thereof |
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CN201510872326.8A CN106818200A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | A kind of wooden culture medium of edible mushroom section and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107593269A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 界首市海棠湾生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of mushroom high-yield culturing |
CN108522134A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-09-14 | 贵州菌鲜农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of mountainous region black fungus |
CN108739055A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-06 | 林安盛 | A kind of cultural method of wood destroying fungi edible mushroom |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510872326.8A patent/CN106818200A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107593269A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 界首市海棠湾生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of mushroom high-yield culturing |
CN108522134A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-09-14 | 贵州菌鲜农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of mountainous region black fungus |
CN108739055A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-06 | 林安盛 | A kind of cultural method of wood destroying fungi edible mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |