CN106813301A - A kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop - Google Patents

A kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106813301A
CN106813301A CN201710228658.1A CN201710228658A CN106813301A CN 106813301 A CN106813301 A CN 106813301A CN 201710228658 A CN201710228658 A CN 201710228658A CN 106813301 A CN106813301 A CN 106813301A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top box
raising middle
middle flask
oil
notch
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710228658.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛顺强
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710228658.1A priority Critical patent/CN106813301A/en
Publication of CN106813301A publication Critical patent/CN106813301A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0446Means for feeding or distributing gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/93Toxic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2267/00Multiple filter elements specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2267/40Different types of filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2279/00Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
    • B01D2279/40Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for cleaning of environmental air, e.g. by filters installed on vehicles or on streets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

There is air inlet a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop, including top box, raising middle flask, the nowel for connecting successively up and down, raising middle flask front side, and there is gas outlet top box upside;The active carbon filter of front and rear arrangement, at least one electrostatic filter, induced-draught fan successively are provided with raising middle flask, it is in electric insulating state between each electrostatic filter and raising middle flask, there is at least one oil leakaging port each electrostatic filter downside, oil strain cotton layer is surrounded by the protective cover of induced-draught fan, raising middle flask upside rear portion corresponds to the first notch for having left and right to arrange at protective cover, and middle side part corresponds to the second notch for having left and right to arrange at the oil leakaging port of electrostatic filter under raising middle flask;There is glass fiber filter in top box, top box rear underside corresponds to the 3rd notch for having left and right to arrange at the first notch;There is oil box in nowel;First notch, the 3rd notch are connected, the oil leakaging port of electrostatic filter through the second notch, the upside of nowel and oil box inner space.This clearing machine detergent power is outstanding, suitable for workshop.

Description

A kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaner, specifically a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop.
Background technology
At present, the toxic and harmful in workshop, outdoor is exhausted directly to generally by ventilation fan;But, to improve Air quality in workshop, people must daily want repeatedly, open a window for a long time, to be aerated and take a breath, but this Sample again easily carrys out the air exchange of outdoor pollution to interior, is further exacerbated by the pollution of air in workshop, the body for giving people Body health care belt carrys out larger harm.
Such as the air cleaning facility using the installation driven by power in workshop, although, can alleviate to a certain extent Above-mentioned air pollution problems inherent, but, the effect of purify air is poor, install cumbersome, high cost, take up room excessive, and this is serious The large-scale promotion for hindering air cleaning facility is used.
The content of the invention
It is outstanding, net suitable for the air of workshop that the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of detergent power Change machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop including upper Under the top box, raising middle flask, the nowel that connect successively, air inlet is provided with front side of raising middle flask, gas outlet is provided with the upside of top box;
The active carbon filter of front and rear arrangement, at least one electrostatic filter, induced-draught fan successively are provided with raising middle flask, each is quiet It is in electric insulating state between electrofilter and raising middle flask, there is at least one oil leakaging port on the downside of each electrostatic filter, induced-draught fan Oil strain cotton layer is surrounded by protective cover, the upside rear portion of raising middle flask corresponds to the first notch that left and right arrangement is provided with protective cover, raising middle flask Lower middle side part correspond to electrostatic filter oil leakaging port at be provided with left and right arrangement the second notch;
It is provided with glass fiber filter in top box, the rear underside of top box corresponds to left and right arrangement is provided with the first notch 3rd notch;
There is oil box in nowel;
First notch, the 3rd notch are connected, and the oil leakaging port of electrostatic filter is through the second notch, the upside of nowel and oil box Inner space.
It is equal to a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop of the present invention below for the sake of for simple declaration problem Referred to as this clearing machine.
The operation principle of this clearing machine is:
Induced-draught fan in this clearing machine is by the foul atmosphere in workshop (typically with various poisonous and harmful gas such as mist of oils Body) through in air inlet suction raising middle flask, foul atmosphere flows successively through active carbon filter, at least one electrostatic filter, oil strain cotton After layer, enter in top box through the first notch, the 3rd notch, glass fiber filter is again passed through, so, using the strong of foul atmosphere System diffusion, foul atmosphere is contained in foul atmosphere various to have the taste, pernicious gas to be had by least four heavy filtrations and absorption Effect absorption so that foul atmosphere is purified, more clean air flows out this clearing machine through gas outlet.
It is known that:
Activated carbon in active carbon filter is a kind of adsorbent of function admirable, it has, and specific surface area is big, density is small, The features such as absorption affinity is strong, is increasingly valued by people, and is commonly referred to as " all-round absorbent ".At present, removal indoor pollution, Purify the air of a room aspect, is widely used.Activated carbon is a kind of solid particle with large specific surface area, because it has Specific surface free energy higher, thus with stronger adsorption capacity.When having taste, poisonous and various have in activated carbon with air When evil gas (such as formaldehyde, toluene) is contacted, it just can be in connection, so as to reduce the specific surface free energy of itself.Activity Charcoal offsets decoration odor removing, purifies the air of a room with more unique detergent power, is known as jinx, the antivirus of formaldehyde Expert, can effectively remove peculiar smell (stench) and the pernicious gas in air.
Electrostatic filter by the suction-operated of its high-voltage electrostatic field, the steam and most of mist of oil that can be allowed in foul atmosphere Condense into liquid and flow into oil box.
Oil strain cotton layer can adsorb the remaining mist of oil in foul atmosphere.
When air is by glass fibre in glass fiber filter, glass fibre can bend, due to the effect of inertia, Particulate in air does not follow glass fiber bend, but is thrown and deposited on the glass fibers.Glass fiber filter has Have that light weight, Air permenbility are big, filter area is big, dust capaciting ability is strong, filter efficiency is high, alkaline-resisting, resistant to elevated temperatures advantage, dust collection efficiency is high Up to 99.95-99.999%, the filter efficiency of the dust particle such as particulate, smog and microorganism to 0.1-0.2 μm reaches More than 99.999%, the filter efficiency to more than 0.3 micron of particulate reaches more than 99.9999%.
In sum, this clearing machine can effectively adsorb toxic and harmful in workshop (rather than simply will be raw The toxic and harmful produced in workshop is discharged to outdoor), the effect of air in purification workshop is effectively played, with prior art Compare, greatly reduce the content of the toxic and harmful in workshop, fundamentally improve the air in workshop Quality, improves the working environment of workman, it is ensured that workman's is healthy, therefore the detergent power of this clearing machine is outstanding.
Separately, oil strain cotton layer is used cooperatively with electrostatic filter so that the oil in the air flowed into glass fiber filter Mist content is relatively low, can effectively extend service life (generally, the use of glass fiber filter of glass fiber filter Restricted lifetime, the mist of oil of its absorption must just be changed when reaching a certain amount of);Because of the low cost of oil strain cotton layer, therefore it is net to reduce this The cost of change machine.
Arrangement and the deflector between active carbon filter and air inlet, deflector vertically are additionally provided with the raising middle flask Faced with air inlet, the area of the area more than air inlet of deflector is provided with some first air-vents on deflector.
The setting of deflector so that tubaeform air flow channel is formed in raising middle flask, so, foul atmosphere is hindered by deflector Gear, in turning round, shunting, shape is adsorbed by active carbon filter, further increases the detergent power of this clearing machine.
If described each electrostatic filter includes the framework of arrangement, the successively front and rear dried layer filtering being arranged in framework vertically Net, every layer of screen pack includes some arrangement and the spaced wires in left and right vertically, and spiral is shaped as per one metal wire Shape, two adjacent one metal wires interlock and are arranged according to the mode for having common factor, and framework is consolidated with the upper and lower side of every one metal wire respectively Connect, the upper and lower sides of framework are electrically connected with the both positive and negative polarity of dc source respectively, the quantity of the oil leakaging port on the downside of each electrostatic filter For some, some oil leakaging ports are arranged along the downside left and right equi-spaced apart of framework.
After such structure, the frame area of each electrostatic filter turns into high-voltage electrostatic field, causes foul atmosphere In bulky grain it is powered, so, bulky grain, Oil Fog in foul atmosphere collide some one metal wires in every layer of screen pack, Can assemble on the wire and condense into liquid, be flowed down along the wire, through some oil leakaging ports, the second notch, nowel Upside flow into oil box;This also causes the simple and reasonable for structure of each electrostatic filter.
Bottom in the top box is provided with horizontally disposed supporting plate, two horizontally disposed and the interval that is parallel to each other guiding Bar, is provided with the through hole communicated with the 3rd notch in the middle part of supporting plate, two guide posts are respectively provided at the front and rear side in supporting plate, often The length direction of individual guide post and the left and right directions of top box are consistent;
The left side of top box, right side are respectively provided with a hold-down gear, and the structure of two hold-down gears is identical, each hold-down gear Depression bar including trend and level before and after arrangement before and after two bolts of same specification, two and vertical connecting rod, one, depression bar Width of the length not less than glass fiber filter, depression bar, two connecting rods are located in top box, and depression bar is connected on two connecting rods Between bottom, the top of each connecting rod is provided with the screw-threaded counterbore being engaged with bolt along its short transverse;
Glass fiber filter is placed on the supporting plate, and glass fiber filter is between two guide posts and by through hole Cover, two depression bars are press respectively against the left and right sides of the length direction of glass fiber filter, the end of thread of each bolt is from upper In the upside precession top box of the case and top of connecting rod corresponding to spins so that glass fiber filter is tight with supporting plate Contact.
After the structure of the above, glass fiber filter is in close contact with supporting plate so that the gas inside this clearing machine Close property preferably, further improves the detergent power of this clearing machine.
Open-like shape is on the upside of the nowel, oil box, the bottom in nowel is provided with mounting seat, oil box load is put in mounting seat On, oil box is connected by its downside with the inner of oil exit pipe, and the outer end of oil exit pipe passes nowel and is provided with stop valve.
After using the structure of the above, the connection of oil exit pipe and the inner chamber of oil box is realized, so, when the fluid in oil box reaches To it is a certain amount of when, as long as open stop valve, you can easily discharge oil box in fluid.
The top box, raising middle flask, nowel are rectangular casing, top box, raising middle flask, the width phase of the left and right directions of nowel Together, raising middle flask, the fore-and-aft direction of nowel length it is identical, less than the volume of raising middle flask, top box is located at the rear portion of raising middle flask for the volume of top box;
Corresponding to the first installation door is provided with glass fiber filter, the upper forequarter of raising middle flask corresponds to lives in the left side of top box Property carbon filter at be provided with the second installation door, the left side central portion of raising middle flask to correspond to and be hinged the 3rd installation door at electrostatic filter, in The rear side of case to correspond to and be provided with some second air-vents at induced-draught fan.
After the structure of the above, the structure design that this clearing machine is added using building block system, three stackings, effectively save space, Compact conformation, advantages of simple;The setting of the first to the 3rd installation door, conveniently replaced corresponding filter;Second air-vent can Play a part of effectively to remove induced-draught fan heat.
Some rollers are provided with the downside of the nowel.
After using the structure of the above so that this clearing machine is be easily moved, the adjustment of its position is more convenient.
This clearing machine is particularly suited for workshop, the air of large-scale oil groove quenching workshop of plastics and rubber industry Purification, the removal effect of mist of oil is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of this clearing machine.
Fig. 2 is the left view of this clearing machine.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the top box in this clearing machine.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of the top box in this clearing machine.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the raising middle flask in this clearing machine.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the electrostatic filter in raising middle flask.
Fig. 7 is a upward view of the electrostatic filter in raising middle flask.
Fig. 8 is another upward view of the electrostatic filter in raising middle flask.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the nowel in this clearing machine.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9:
It should be strongly noted that for it is succinct, clearly demonstrate problem for the sake of:
Make active carbon filter 2b in raising middle flask 2, electrostatic filter 2c, an induced-draught fan 2d exposed in Fig. 1, it is not shown in Deflector 2m in case 2, is illustrated to replace the 3rd installation door with two hinge 2q;Make oil box 3a, mounting seat 3b, the row in nowel 3 Oil pipe 3c is exposed.
Make glass fiber filter 1b, supporting plate 1d, the guide post 1e in two hold-down gears and top box 1 in Fig. 3 It is exposed.
Make deflector 2m in raising middle flask 2, active carbon filter 2b, induced-draught fan 2d exposed in Fig. 5, and not shown electro static filtering Device 2c.
Truncation has all been made to a length of electrostatic filter 2c in raising middle flask 2, height in Fig. 6.
Length in Fig. 7 to an electrostatic filter 2c in raising middle flask 2 has made truncation.
Length in Fig. 8 to an electrostatic filter 2c in raising middle flask 2 has made truncation, and makes five layers of screen pack 2g naked Dew.
Oil exit pipe 3c, stop valve 3d, four rolling 3e in the not shown nowels 3 of Fig. 9.
This clearing machine includes the top box 1, raising middle flask 2, the nowel 3 that connect successively up and down.
The front side of raising middle flask 2 is provided with the air inlet 2a of circle, raising middle flask 2 the activated carbon filtering for being provided with time interval arrangement successively Device 2b, electrostatic filter 2c, an induced-draught fan 2d, are in electric insulating state, electrostatic filter between electrostatic filter 2c and raising middle flask 2 There is the oil leakaging port 2e of some kidney ellipsoids on the downside of 2c, oil strain cotton layer is surrounded by the protective cover 2i of induced-draught fan 2d, and (oil strain cotton layer is attached Not shown in figure), the upside rear portion of raising middle flask 2 corresponds to the first notch 2j that left and right arrangement is provided with protective cover 2i, under raising middle flask 2 Middle side part corresponds to the second notch 2k that left and right arrangement is provided with the oil leakaging port 2e of electrostatic filter 2c.
Arrangement and the deflector 2m between active carbon filter 2b and air inlet 2a vertically are additionally provided with raising middle flask 2, are led Stream plate 2m and air inlet 2a is faced, and the area of deflector 2m is more than the area of air inlet 2a, and some the are provided with deflector 2m One air-vent 2n.The specification of the first air-vent 2n is identical, and the area of the first air-vent 2n is 1 with the area ratio of deflector 2m: Area of the area of 40, deflector 2m less than the inner chamber longitudinal cross-section (i.e. inner chamber left and right directions section) of raising middle flask 2.After raising middle flask 2 Side to correspond to and be provided with some second air-vent 2s at induced-draught fan 2d.
Mounting bracket 2r is provided with raising middle flask 2 in the middle part of fore-and-aft direction, mounting bracket 2r is using conventional electrically insulating material (such as:Electroceramics, glass, timber, plastics etc.) make, electrostatic filter 2c is located in raising middle flask 2 by mounting bracket 2r.
Electrostatic filter 2c includes arrangement and hollow framework 2f, successively front and rear five layers of mistake being arranged in framework 2f vertically Filter screen 2g, every layer of screen pack 2g includes some arrangement and the spaced wire 2h in left and right vertically, per one metal wire 2h's Be shaped as helical form, two adjacent one metal wire 2h interlock and arranged according to the mode for having common factor, framework 2f respectively with every gold The upper and lower side of category silk 2h is affixed, and the upper and lower sides of framework 2f are electrically connected with the both positive and negative polarity of dc source respectively, some oil leakaging port 2e edges The downside left and right equi-spaced apart arrangement of framework 2f.
The upside of top box 1 is provided with the gas outlet 1a of circle, top box 1 and is provided with glass fiber filter 1b, the downside of top box 1 Rear portion corresponds to the 3rd notch 1c that left and right arrangement is provided with the first notch 2j.
Bottom in top box 1 is provided with horizontally disposed supporting plate 1d, two horizontally disposed and the interval that is parallel to each other guiding Bar 1e, is provided with the manhole 1f communicated with the 3rd notch 1c in the middle part of supporting plate 1d, two guide post 1e are respectively provided at support Front and rear side on plate 1d, the length direction of each guide post 1e and the left and right directions of top box 1 are consistent.
The left side of top box 1, right side are respectively provided with a hold-down gear, and the structure of two hold-down gears is identical, and each compresses dress Put the pressure including trend and level before and after arrangement before and after two bolt 1g of same specification, two and vertical connecting rod 1h, Width of the length of bar 1i, depression bar 1i not less than glass fiber filter 1b, depression bar 1i, two connecting rod 1h are located in top box 1, Depression bar 1i is connected on the bottom between two connecting rod 1h, and the top of each connecting rod 1h is provided with and bolt 1g phases along its short transverse The screw-threaded counterbore (screw-threaded counterbore is not shown in the accompanying drawings) of cooperation.
Glass fiber filter 1b is placed on supporting plate 1d, and glass fiber filter 1b is between two guide post 1e And cover through hole 1f, two depression bar 1i are press respectively against the left and right sides of the length direction of glass fiber filter 1b, each spiral shell The end of thread of bolt 1g is from the upside precession top box 1 of top box 1 and the top of connecting rod 1h corresponding to spins so that glass fibers Dimensional filter device 1b and supporting plate 1d is in close contact.
There is oil box 3a in nowel 3.Open-like shape is on the upside of nowel 3, oil box 3a, the bottom in nowel 3 is provided with mounting seat 3b, oil box 3a load are put on mounting seat 3b, and oil box 3a is connected by its downside with the inner of oil exit pipe 3c, the outer end of oil exit pipe 3c Pass nowel 3 and be provided with stop valve 3d.The downside of nowel 3 is provided with the four rolling 3e of the arrangement that is square.
Top box 1, raising middle flask 2, nowel 3 are rectangular casing, top box 1, raising middle flask 2, the width phase of the left and right directions of nowel 3 Together, raising middle flask 2, the fore-and-aft direction of nowel 3 length it is identical, less than the volume of raising middle flask 2, top box 1 is located at raising middle flask 2 for the volume of top box 1 Rear portion.Top box 1, raising middle flask 2, the material of nowel 3 can use sheet metal so that the anti-pressure ability of this clearing machine is strong, structure is hard Solid, it is interference-free.
The left side of top box 1 to correspond to and be provided with the first installation door 1j, the upper forequarter pair of raising middle flask 2 at glass fiber filter 1b The second installation door 2p should be provided with active carbon filter 2b, the left side central portion of raising middle flask 2 corresponds to and is hinged at electrostatic filter 2c 3rd installation door.
First notch 2j, the 3rd notch 1c are connected, and the oil leakaging port 2e of electrostatic filter 2c is through the second notch 2k, nowel 3 Upside and oil box 3a inner space.
Active carbon filter 2b, the equal buyables of glass fiber filter 1b, the activated carbon in active carbon filter 2b can be adopted It is more than 800m with specific surface area2Any one in coal mass active carbon, active fruit shell carbon, the wood activated charcoal of/g.
The above, is only specific embodiment of the invention, not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art In the case where the technology of the present invention design principle is not departed from, the change or modification made using above-mentioned technology contents, such as:In raising middle flask Electrostatic filter for mutually being reclined before and after several etc. can be also provided with, these should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop, including top box, raising middle flask, the nowel for connecting successively up and down, raising middle flask Front side is provided with air inlet, and gas outlet is provided with the upside of top box, it is characterised in that:
The active carbon filter of front and rear arrangement, at least one electrostatic filter, induced-draught fan successively, each electrostatic mistake are provided with raising middle flask It is in electric insulating state between filter and raising middle flask, there is at least one oil leakaging port, the protection of induced-draught fan on the downside of each electrostatic filter Oil strain cotton layer is surrounded by cover, the upside rear portion of raising middle flask corresponds to the first notch that left and right arrangement is provided with protective cover, under raising middle flask Middle side part corresponds to the second notch that left and right arrangement is provided with the oil leakaging port of electrostatic filter;
It is provided with glass fiber filter in top box, the rear underside of top box corresponds to the 3rd of left and right arrangement is provided with the first notch Notch;
There is oil box in nowel;
First notch, the 3rd notch are connected, and the oil leakaging port of electrostatic filter is through in the second notch, the upside and oil box of nowel Chamber connects.
2. a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the raising middle flask Arrangement and the deflector between active carbon filter and air inlet vertically are additionally provided with, deflector is faced with air inlet, led The area of the area more than air inlet of plate is flowed, some first air-vents are provided with deflector.
3. a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described each electrostatic If filter includes the framework of arrangement, the successively front and rear dried layer screen pack being arranged in framework vertically, if every layer of screen pack includes The vertical arrangement of dry root and the spaced wire in left and right, helical form, two adjacent one metal wires are shaped as per one metal wire Staggeredly and according to the mode for having common factor arrange, upper and lower side of the framework respectively with every one metal wire is affixed, the upper and lower sides difference of framework Electrically connected with the both positive and negative polarity of dc source, the quantity of the oil leakaging port on the downside of each electrostatic filter is some, some oil leaks The downside left and right equi-spaced apart arrangement of opening's edge framework.
4. a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Bottom in the top box is provided with horizontally disposed supporting plate, two horizontally disposed and the interval that is parallel to each other guide posts, It is provided with the through hole communicated with the 3rd notch in the middle part of supporting plate, two guide posts are respectively provided at the front and rear side in supporting plate, each The length direction of guide post and the left and right directions of top box are consistent;
The left side of top box, right side are respectively provided with a hold-down gear, and the structure of two hold-down gears is identical, and each hold-down gear includes Two bolts of same specification, arrangement and vertical connecting rod before and after two, before and after one trend and level depression bar, the length of depression bar Not less than the width of glass fiber filter, in top box, depression bar is connected between two connecting rods degree for depression bar, two connecting rods Bottom, the top of each connecting rod is provided with the screw-threaded counterbore being engaged with bolt along its short transverse;
Glass fiber filter is placed on the supporting plate, and glass fiber filter hides between two guide posts and by through hole Lid, two depression bars are press respectively against the left and right sides of the length direction of glass fiber filter, and the end of thread of each bolt is from top box Upside precession top box in and the top of corresponding to one connecting rod spin so that glass fiber filter closely connects with supporting plate Touch.
5. a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nowel, oil Open-like shape is on the upside of box, the bottom in nowel is provided with mounting seat, oil box load is put in mounting seat, oil box by its downside and The inner connection of oil exit pipe, the outer end of oil exit pipe passes nowel and is provided with stop valve.
6. a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The top box, raising middle flask, nowel are rectangular casing, top box, raising middle flask, the left and right directions of nowel width it is identical, in Case, the fore-and-aft direction of nowel length it is identical, less than the volume of raising middle flask, top box is located at the rear portion of raising middle flask for the volume of top box;
The left side of top box corresponds to activated carbon corresponding to the first installation door, the upper forequarter of raising middle flask is provided with glass fiber filter The second installation door is provided with filter, the left side central portion of raising middle flask to correspond to and be hinged the 3rd installation door at electrostatic filter, raising middle flask Rear side to correspond to and be provided with some second air-vents at induced-draught fan.
7. a kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under the nowel Side is provided with some rollers.
CN201710228658.1A 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of air cleaner suitable for workshop Pending CN106813301A (en)

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