CN106812037A - For the self-cleaning derusting device of ship model towing tank trailer tracks - Google Patents

For the self-cleaning derusting device of ship model towing tank trailer tracks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106812037A
CN106812037A CN201710162157.8A CN201710162157A CN106812037A CN 106812037 A CN106812037 A CN 106812037A CN 201710162157 A CN201710162157 A CN 201710162157A CN 106812037 A CN106812037 A CN 106812037A
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China
Prior art keywords
sand paper
plate
seat
support arm
self
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Granted
Application number
CN201710162157.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106812037B (en
Inventor
刘正国
张锦龙
陈皓
柳高飞
郭佩佩
朱凌玉
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201710162157.8A priority Critical patent/CN106812037B/en
Publication of CN106812037A publication Critical patent/CN106812037A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106812037B publication Critical patent/CN106812037B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B31/00Working rails, sleepers, baseplates, or the like, in or on the line; Machines, tools, or auxiliary devices specially designed therefor
    • E01B31/02Working rail or other metal track components on the spot
    • E01B31/12Removing metal from rails, rail joints, or baseplates, e.g. for deburring welds, reconditioning worn rails
    • E01B31/17Removing metal from rails, rail joints, or baseplates, e.g. for deburring welds, reconditioning worn rails by grinding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks, including connecting plate, substrate, left plate, right plate, upper sand paper component, vertical bar, left sand paper component and right sand paper component;The connecting plate is used to be connected with the trailer of towing basin, and on the left plate, the right sand paper member hinges are on the right plate for the left sand paper member hinges;The left plate is fixedly connected with first support arm, and the right plate is fixedly connected with second support arm, and the first support arm is hinged with second support arm.The self-cleaning derusting device of the present invention is connected by connecting plate with the trailer of towing basin when in use, upper sand paper component, left sand paper component and right sand paper component are connected and contact with the upper surface of track and two sides respectively, the removing to track rust bits is realized when being worked using trailer with the friction of track, rust cleaning effect is good, not only energy-conservation, and it is simple to operate, practical.

Description

For the self-cleaning derusting device of ship model towing tank trailer tracks
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical engineering technical field of automation, ship model test towing tank to be used for more specifically to one kind The self-cleaning derusting device of carriage track.
Background technology
Towing experiment pond is the Important Platform that various ship models make a service test, wherein vital equipment is Trailer above track, exactly because trailer can smoothly advance to make that by the speed of a ship or plane for being ask ship model generation stable reliability could be obtained Experimental data, generations of the stabilization speed of a ship or plane not only rely on trailer control system excellent in itself, also with the flatness of track and directly Dimension has direct relation, and the maintenance of track flatness needs to carry out time-based maintenance to track.There is substantial amounts of water in towing basin, Indoor environment is moist, and moist environment makes easily to generate many rust stainings above carriage track, and the diffusion of rust staining can damage track Flatness and linearity, therefore periodically rust cleaning is an important track maintenance job.One of traditional rust cleaning mode is to make The rust staining above track is brushed with eccentric wheel brush, but actual effect is not good, be primarily due to pin above brush compared with It is soft, brush rotation cannot be realized sometimes, it is easy to wear, and the rust staining of track upper surface can only be cleared up, both sides cannot then eliminate rust.Separately A kind of outer rust cleaning mode is exactly that hand cleaning manually wipes dust with cotton yarn again using sand papering track upper surface and side, This mode eliminates rust totally, but comparatively, inefficiency, takes feed consumption.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, there is provided a kind of self-cleaning rust cleaning for ship model towing tank trailer tracks Device, its is simple to operate, work rust cleaning is high, effect is good.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Construction is a kind of to be used for ship model test towing tank trailer rail The self-cleaning derusting device in road, including connecting plate, substrate, left plate, right plate, upper sand paper component, vertical bar, left sand paper component and Right sand paper component;
The connecting plate is used to be connected with the trailer of towing basin, and the substrate is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the substrate Horizon bar is fixedly arranged above, the left plate and right plate set up separately on the both sides of the substrate, the left plate and right plate Can be slided along the horizon bar, on the left plate, the right sand paper member hinges are described for the left sand paper member hinges On right plate, the upper sand paper component, left sand paper component and right sand paper assembly surface are respectively and fixedly provided with block rubber;
The vertical bar passes through substrate, and the upper sand paper component is fixed on the bottom of the vertical bar, in the vertical bar Positioning seat is provided with, the positioning seat is located at surface, moveable block is also arranged with the horizon bar;
The left plate is fixedly connected with first support arm, and the right plate is fixedly connected with second support arm, described first Arm is hinged with second support arm.
In such scheme, the sliding block that can be slided along the horizon bar, institute are respectively fixed with the left plate and right plate State substrate to be fixedly connected with horizon bar by bearing piece, the bearing piece is located at sliding block inner side, the bearing piece is used to limit the shifting of sliding block Dynamic scope.
In such scheme, the upper sand paper component includes upper sand paper seat and two upper sand paper clamping plates, two upper sand paper clamping plates The two ends of sand paper seat are respectively hinged at, the sand paper that will be wrapped in block rubber surface by two upper sand paper clamping plates is pressed abd fixed on On upper sand paper seat, the upper sand paper clamping plate is also connected by tension spring with upper sand paper seat.
In such scheme, be provided with compression spring between the upper sand paper component and substrate, the lower end of the compression spring with Upper sand paper seated connection is touched, and the upper end of compression spring contacts with substrate.
In such scheme, the left sand paper component includes left sand paper seat and two left sand paper clamping plates, two left sand paper clamping plates The two ends of left sand paper seat are respectively hinged at, the left sand paper clamping plate is also connected by tension spring with left sand paper seat, by two Left sand paper clamping plate and tension spring will be wrapped in the sand paper on block rubber surface and be pressed abd fixed on left sand paper seat.
In such scheme, the right sand paper component includes right sand paper seat and two right sand paper clamping plates, two right sand paper clamping plates The two ends of right sand paper seat are respectively hinged at, the right sand paper clamping plate is also connected by tension spring with right sand paper seat, by two Right sand paper clamping plate and tension spring will be wrapped in the sand paper on block rubber surface and be pressed abd fixed on right sand paper seat.
In such scheme, when first support arm and second support arm realize self-locking, left side to lower arch, first support arm and second support arm Plate and right plate cannot be relatively moved.
Implement the self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks of the invention, have the advantages that:
The self-cleaning derusting device of the present invention is connected by connecting plate with the trailer of towing basin when in use, upper sand paper component, Left sand paper component and right sand paper component are connected and contact with the upper surface of track and two sides respectively, when being worked using trailer and rail The removing that the friction in road is considered to be worth doing to realize becoming rusty track, rust cleaning effect is good, not only energy-conservation, and simple to operate, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 be the present invention for ship model towing tank trailer tracks self-cleaning derusting device it is in running order when knot Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the self-cleaning derusting device that the present invention is used for ship model towing tank trailer tracks in when changing sand paper state Structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of upper sand paper component;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when upper sand paper component changes paper.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood to technical characteristic of the invention, purpose and effect, now compare accompanying drawing and describe in detail Specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, the present invention includes connecting plate for the self-cleaning derusting device of ship model towing tank trailer tracks 1st, substrate 2, left plate 3, right plate 4, upper sand paper component, vertical bar 5, left sand paper component and right sand paper component.Upper sand paper component, Left sand paper component and right sand paper assembly surface are respectively and fixedly provided with block rubber.
Connecting plate 1 is used to be connected with the trailer of towing basin, and substrate 2 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 1.The top of substrate 2 is fixed There is horizon bar 6, left plate 3 and right plate 4 set up separately in the both sides of substrate 2, can be along horizon bar 6 or so on left plate 3 and right plate 4 Slide.The sliding block 11 that can be slided along horizon bar 6 is respectively fixed with left plate 3 and right plate 4, substrate 2 passes through two bearing pieces 12 It is fixedly connected with horizon bar 6.Two bearing pieces 12 are located at the inner side of sliding block 11, and what bearing piece 12 can limit sliding block 11 moves left and right model Enclose.
Vertical bar 5 passes through substrate 2, upper sand paper component to be fixed on the bottom of vertical bar 5, and vertical bar 5 is provided with positioning seat 8, Positioning seat 8 is located at the top of substrate 2, and moveable block 7 is also arranged with horizon bar 6.When vertical bar 5 is above put forward, can be by block 7 The lower section of positioning seat 8 is moved to, vertical bar 5 is then put down, positioning seat 8 falls in the top of block 7, realizes the positioning of vertical direction.
Left sand paper member hinges are on left plate 3, and right sand paper member hinges are free to rotate on right plate 4.Left side Plate 3 is fixedly connected with first support arm 9, and right plate 4 is fixedly connected with second support arm 10, and first support arm 9 is hinged with second support arm 10. When first support arm 9 and second support arm 10 are more than 180 degree to lower arch, i.e. angle, first support arm 9 and second support arm 10 are realized certainly Lock, left plate 3 and right plate 4 cannot be relatively moved.
Compression spring 13 is provided between upper sand paper component and substrate 2, upper sand paper component is pressed on by compression spring 13 The upper surface of track.Compression spring 13 provides pressure for upper sand paper component, and increase component pressure is with increasing friction force so as to reach Preferably sand paper component includes upper sand paper seat 14 and two upper sand paper clamping plates 15 in rust cleaning effect, and two upper sand paper clamping plates 15 are distinguished The two ends of sand paper seat 14 are hinged on, the sand paper that will be wrapped in block rubber surface by two upper sand paper clamping plates 15 is pressed abd fixed on On upper sand paper seat 14.The lower end of compression spring 13 contacts with upper sand paper seat 14, and the upper end of compression spring 13 contacts with substrate 2.On Sand paper clamping plate 15 is also connected by tension spring 20 with upper sand paper seat 14, will by two upper sand paper clamping plates 15 and tension spring 20 Sand paper is pressed abd fixed on sand paper seat 14.Upper sand paper 14 lower surfaces of seat in the present embodiment are provided with rubber, after rail contact, Elastic force can be provided.
Left sand paper component includes left sand paper seat 16 and two left sand paper clamping plates 17, and two left sand paper clamping plates 17 are respectively hinged at The two ends of left sand paper seat 16, left sand paper clamping plate 17 is also connected by tension spring 20 with left sand paper seat 16, by two left sand paper The pulling force of clamping plate 17 and tension spring 20 will be wrapped in the sand paper on block rubber surface and be pressed abd fixed on left sand paper seat 16.This implementation 16 sides of left sand paper seat in example are provided with rubber, after rail contact, can provide elastic force.
Right sand paper component includes right sand paper seat 18 and two right sand paper clamping plates 19, and two right sand paper clamping plates 19 are respectively hinged at The two ends of right sand paper seat 18, right sand paper clamping plate 19 is also connected by tension spring 20 with right sand paper seat 18, by two right sand paper The pulling force of clamping plate 19 and tension spring 20 will be wrapped in the sand paper on block rubber surface and be pressed abd fixed on right sand paper seat 18.This implementation 18 sides of right sand paper seat in example are provided with rubber, after rail contact, can provide elastic force.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Before rust cleaning, sand paper is fixedly mounted on upper sand paper seat 14, left sand paper seat 16 and right sand paper seat 18, left plate 3 Moved towards with right plate 4, control first support arm 9 and second support arm 10 release self-locking to arch manually.Left sand paper component and the right side Sand paper component respectively with the contacts side surfaces of left and right two of track, upper sand paper component is pressed on compression spring 13 top surface of track, Just the bits that derust can be removed when trailer works come convenient using the frictional force of sand paper and track.
First support arm 9 and second support arm 10 can be depressed to 180 degree when rust cleaning is completed or is needed and is changed sand paper Angle above realizes self-locking, and left plate 3 and right plate 4 cannot be moved towards, and then left plate 3 and right plate 4 take off with track From.On put on sand paper component, then will the sidesway of block 7 to the lower section of positioning seat 8, then put down vertical bar 5, positioning seat 8 falls in gear The top of block 7, upper sand paper component is in vacant state, is conveniently replaceable sand paper, manually rotates left sand paper clamping plate and right sand paper clamping plate Pressure holding of the clamping plate to sand paper can be released, realizes that sand paper is changed, it is simple to operate.
Embodiments of the invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific Implementation method, above-mentioned specific embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, one of ordinary skill in the art Under enlightenment of the invention, in the case of present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection is not departed from, can also make a lot Form, these are belonged within protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks, it is characterised in that including connecting plate (1), base Plate (2), left plate (3), right plate (4), upper sand paper component, vertical bar (5), left sand paper component and right sand paper component;
The connecting plate (1) is connected for the trailer with towing basin, and the substrate (2) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (1), described Substrate (2) is fixedly arranged above horizon bar (6), and the left plate (3) and right plate (4) set up separately in the both sides of the substrate (2), institute State and can be slided along the horizon bar (6) on left plate (3) and right plate (4), the left sand paper member hinges are in the left plate (3) on, the right sand paper member hinges on the right plate (4), the upper sand paper component, left sand paper component and right sand paper group Part surface is respectively and fixedly provided with block rubber;
The vertical bar (5) is through substrate (2), and the upper sand paper component is fixed on the bottom of the vertical bar (5), described vertical Bar (5) is provided with positioning seat (8), and the positioning seat (8) is also arranged with removable positioned at substrate (2) top on the horizon bar (6) Dynamic block (7);
The left plate (3) is fixedly connected with first support arm (9), and the right plate (4) is fixedly connected with second support arm (10), institute First support arm (9) is stated to be hinged with second support arm (10).
2. the self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State the sliding block (11) that be respectively fixed with left plate (3) and right plate (4) and can be slided along the horizon bar (6), the substrate (2) It is fixedly connected with horizon bar (6) by bearing piece (12), the bearing piece (12) is used for positioned at sliding block (11) inner side, the bearing piece (12) The moving range of limitation sliding block (11).
3. the self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating sand paper component includes upper sand paper seat (14) and two upper sand paper clamping plate (15), and two upper sand paper clamping plate (15) are respectively hinged at The two ends of upper sand paper seat (14), will be wrapped in the sand paper on block rubber surface and are pressed abd fixed on by two upper sand paper clamping plate (15) On sand paper seat (14), the upper sand paper clamping plate (15) is also connected by tension spring (20) with upper sand paper seat (14).
4. the self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute State and compression spring (13) is provided between sand paper component and substrate (2), lower end and the upper sand paper seat of the compression spring (13) (14) contact, the upper end of compression spring (13) contacts with substrate (2).
5. the self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating left sand paper component includes left sand paper seat (16) and two left sand paper clamping plates (17), and two left sand paper clamping plates (17) are respectively hinged at The two ends of left sand paper seat (16), the left sand paper clamping plate (17) is also connected by tension spring (20) with left sand paper seat (16), is led to Cross two left sand paper clamping plates (17) and tension spring (20) will be wrapped in the sand paper on block rubber surface and be pressed abd fixed on left sand paper seat (16) on.
6. the self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating right sand paper component includes right sand paper seat (18) and two right sand paper clamping plates (19), and two right sand paper clamping plates (19) are respectively hinged at The two ends of right sand paper seat (18), the right sand paper clamping plate (19) is also connected by tension spring (20) with right sand paper seat (18), is led to Cross two right sand paper clamping plates (19) and tension spring (20) will be wrapped in the sand paper on block rubber surface and be pressed abd fixed on right sand paper seat (18) on.
7. the self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when To lower arch, first support arm (9) and second support arm (10) realize self-locking for first support arm (9) and second support arm (10), left plate (3) and Right plate (4) cannot be relatively moved.
CN201710162157.8A 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks Expired - Fee Related CN106812037B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710162157.8A CN106812037B (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710162157.8A CN106812037B (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks

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CN106812037B CN106812037B (en) 2018-11-23

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52167263U (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-12-19
CN101994074A (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-03-30 河北卓亿线路器材有限公司 Clean fully-closed hot galvanizing production line
CN202412014U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-09-05 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 Device for derusting outer wall of pipe
CN203144852U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-21 呼和浩特铁路局焊轨段 Track circuit poor shunting grinding machine
CN105692085A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-22 何慧敏 Material vibration device with horizontal position detection function
CN206655068U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-21 武汉理工大学 Self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52167263U (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-12-19
CN101994074A (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-03-30 河北卓亿线路器材有限公司 Clean fully-closed hot galvanizing production line
CN202412014U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-09-05 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 Device for derusting outer wall of pipe
CN203144852U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-21 呼和浩特铁路局焊轨段 Track circuit poor shunting grinding machine
CN105692085A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-22 何慧敏 Material vibration device with horizontal position detection function
CN206655068U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-21 武汉理工大学 Self-cleaning derusting device for ship model towing tank trailer tracks

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