CN106804390A - A kind of soil moisture control device - Google Patents
A kind of soil moisture control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106804390A CN106804390A CN201510871557.7A CN201510871557A CN106804390A CN 106804390 A CN106804390 A CN 106804390A CN 201510871557 A CN201510871557 A CN 201510871557A CN 106804390 A CN106804390 A CN 106804390A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting
- tank
- purification
- supervisor
- water quality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of soil moisture control device, including collecting-tank and purification of water quality cylinder, the collecting-tank top is provided with rain collector, collecting-tank bottom is connected with feed pipe, connected by outlet pipe between collecting-tank and purification of water quality cylinder, the purification of water quality cylinder is circumscribed with irrigation supervisor, irrigate supervisor's sidepiece and be provided with several irrigation branch pipes, irrigate supervisor and irrigate on branch pipe and be uniformly provided with apopore, the outlet pipe is provided with control valve and electromagnetic relay, the control valve is connected with electromagnetic relay, electromagnetic relay is connected with electric resistance type humidity sensitive element by wire, electric resistance type humidity sensitive element is placed in soil, described irrigation on supervisor is additionally provided with temperature sensor, heating tube is additionally provided with the collecting-tank, collecting-tank is externally provided with controller.The present invention can detect soil moisture, and can carry out automatic water supplement to soil, while being provided with rain collector, greatly save the use of water resource, be provided with purification of water quality cylinder, it is ensured that the cleaning of irrigation water.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of soil moisture control device.
Background technology
In the planting process of crops, due to being influenceed by soil moisture, some crops are excessive because of soil moisture, and root system rots to survive, and some crops dry up because of soil water shortage, and the change of soil moisture, the yield to crops has significant effect.And in recent years because underground water pollution is highly prone to pollution, directly poured using underground water, crop root part is rotted, so as to reduce yield, also waste substantial amounts of labour.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of soil moisture control device is provided, it is its simple structure, reasonable in design, effectively can automatically control soil moisture, ensure the normal growth of crops, greatly reduce the use of labour.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of soil moisture control device,Including collecting-tank and purification of water quality cylinder,The collecting-tank top is provided with rain collector,Collecting-tank bottom is connected with feed pipe,Feed pipe is provided with suction pump,Connected by outlet pipe between the collecting-tank and purification of water quality cylinder,The purification of water quality cylinder is circumscribed with irrigation supervisor,Irrigate supervisor's sidepiece and be provided with several irrigation branch pipes,Described irrigation on supervisor and irrigation branch pipe is uniformly provided with apopore,The water outlet hole surface is covered with gauze layer,The outlet pipe is provided with control valve and electromagnetic relay,The control valve is connected with electromagnetic relay,The electromagnetic relay is connected with electric resistance type humidity sensitive element by wire,Electric resistance type humidity sensitive element is placed in soil,Described irrigation on supervisor is additionally provided with temperature sensor,Heating tube is additionally provided with the collecting-tank,Collecting-tank is externally provided with controller,The output end of the temperature sensor is connected with controller input,Controller output end is connected with heating tube power switch.
Preferably, the water outlet of the rain collector is provided with screen pack.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：It is simple structure of the present invention, reasonable in design, soil moisture can be detected, while when humidity deficit, automatic water supplement can be carried out to soil, be provided with rain collector, rainwater can be collected, the use of water resource is greatlyd save, purification of water quality cylinder is provided with, it is ensured that the cleaning of irrigation water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure：1st, collecting-tank；2nd, purification of water quality cylinder；3rd, rain collector；4th, feed pipe；5th, suction pump；6th, outlet pipe；7th, supervisor is irrigated；8th, branch pipe is irrigated；9th, apopore；10th, gauze layer；11st, control valve；12nd, electromagnetic relay；13rd, electric resistance type humidity sensitive element；14th, temperature sensor；15th, heating tube；16th, controller.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1：As shown in Figure 1,The present invention includes collecting-tank 1 and purification of water quality cylinder 2,The top of the collecting-tank 1 is provided with rain collector 3,The bottom of collecting-tank 1 is connected with feed pipe 4,Feed pipe 4 is provided with suction pump 5,Connected by outlet pipe 6 between the collecting-tank 1 and purification of water quality cylinder 2,The purification of water quality cylinder 2 is circumscribed with irrigation supervisor 7,Irrigate 7 sidepieces of supervisor and be provided with several irrigation branch pipes 8,Described irrigation on supervisor 7 and irrigation branch pipe 8 is uniformly provided with apopore 9,The surface of the apopore 9 is covered with gauze layer 10,The outlet pipe 6 is provided with control valve 11 and electromagnetic relay 12,The control valve 11 is connected with electromagnetic relay 12,The electromagnetic relay 12 is connected with electric resistance type humidity sensitive element 13 by wire,Electric resistance type humidity sensitive element 13 is placed in soil,Described irrigation on supervisor 7 is additionally provided with temperature sensor 14,Heating tube 15 is additionally provided with the collecting-tank 1,Collecting-tank 1 is externally provided with controller 16,The output end of the temperature sensor 14 is connected with the input of controller 16,The output end of controller 16 is connected with the power switch of heating tube 15.
Embodiment 2：It is identical with above-described embodiment 1, wherein the water outlet of above-mentioned rain collector 3 is provided with screen pack.
The present invention passes through rain collector 3, rainwater-collecting is entered in collecting-tank 1, underground water is pumped into collecting-tank 1 by suction pump 5 simultaneously, by humidity in the detection soil of electric resistance type humidity sensitive element 13, when humidity deficit, the electric current of electric resistance type humidity sensitive element 13 reduces, electromagnetic relay 12 disconnects, control valve 11 is opened, water in collecting-tank 1 is flowed into water quality purifying tube 2, moisturizing is carried out to soil by irrigating supervisor 7 and irrigating branch pipe 8 after purification, when humidity increases in soil, the electric current of electric resistance type humidity sensitive element 13 increases, the magnetic of electromagnetic relay 12 increases, under top electromagnet is inhaled, control valve 11 is caused to be closed loop closing, stop to soil water supply；When temperature sensor 14 detect temperature it is too low when, by controller 16 start heating tube 15 water in collecting-tank 1 is heated, irrigated after heating, it is ensured that the growth temperature of crop root system in soil.
It is simple structure of the present invention, reasonable in design, soil moisture can be detected, while when humidity deficit, automatic water supplement can be carried out to soil, be provided with rain collector 3, rainwater can be collected, the use of water resource is greatlyd save, purification of water quality cylinder 2 is provided with, it is ensured that the cleaning of irrigation water.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of soil moisture control device, it is characterised in that：Including collecting-tank（1）With purification of water quality cylinder（2）, the collecting-tank（1）Top is provided with rain collector（3）, collecting-tank（1）Bottom is connected with feed pipe（4）, feed pipe（4）It is provided with suction pump（5）, the collecting-tank（1）With purification of water quality cylinder（2）Between pass through outlet pipe（6）Connection, the purification of water quality cylinder（2）It is circumscribed with irrigation supervisor（7）, irrigate supervisor（7）Sidepiece is provided with several irrigation branch pipes（8）, it is described to irrigate supervisor（7）With irrigation branch pipe（8）On be uniformly provided with apopore（9）, the apopore（9）Surface is covered with gauze layer（10）, the outlet pipe（6）It is provided with control valve（11）And electromagnetic relay（12）, the control valve（11）With electromagnetic relay（12）Connection, the electromagnetic relay（12）Electric resistance type humidity sensitive element is connected with by wire（13）, electric resistance type humidity sensitive element（13）It is placed in soil, it is described to irrigate supervisor（7）On be additionally provided with temperature sensor（14）, the collecting-tank（1）In be additionally provided with heating tube（15）, collecting-tank（1）It is externally provided with controller（16）, the temperature sensor（14）Output end and controller（16）Input is connected, controller（16）Output end and heating tube（15）Power switch is connected.
2. a kind of soil moisture control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rain collector（3）Water outlet be provided with screen pack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510871557.7A CN106804390A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | A kind of soil moisture control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510871557.7A CN106804390A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | A kind of soil moisture control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106804390A true CN106804390A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=59108524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510871557.7A Pending CN106804390A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | A kind of soil moisture control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106804390A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108713466A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-30 | 贵州凤冈苗侗百草医药发展有限公司 | Cymose buckwheat rhizome implantation methods |
| CN109085866A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting intelligent temperature control system and its application method |
| CN112119878A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 | Automatic watering device for farming |
-
2015
- 2015-12-02 CN CN201510871557.7A patent/CN106804390A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108713466A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-30 | 贵州凤冈苗侗百草医药发展有限公司 | Cymose buckwheat rhizome implantation methods |
| CN109085866A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting intelligent temperature control system and its application method |
| CN112119878A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 | Automatic watering device for farming |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170609 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |