CN106804229A - A kind of storage pit - Google Patents
A kind of storage pit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106804229A CN106804229A CN201710194298.8A CN201710194298A CN106804229A CN 106804229 A CN106804229 A CN 106804229A CN 201710194298 A CN201710194298 A CN 201710194298A CN 106804229 A CN106804229 A CN 106804229A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- breather
- cellar
- storage pit
- receiving space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000004099 anaerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003519 ventilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021537 Beetroot Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
- Y02A40/58—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products using renewable energies
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to storage equipment field, specifically, it is related to a kind of storage pit, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that storage pit hoarding effect is not good in the prior art, its storage pit includes cellar for storing things body, closed cells, first passage, second channel, thermo-electric generation equipment, the first air-breather and the second air-breather;Cellar for storing things body has the opening being uniquely in communication with the outside, and closed cells are arranged in the opening of cellar for storing things body, and closed cells limit closed receiving space jointly with the inwall of cellar for storing things body;One end of first passage is arranged on the bottom of cellar for storing things body, and the first passage other end extends to the top of receiving space;One end of second channel is located at the top of receiving space, and the other end of second channel is extended to outside receiving space and is in communication with the outside;First air-breather is arranged in first passage, and the second air-breather is set in the second channel;First air-breather and the second air-breather are electrically connected with thermo-electric generation equipment respectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage equipment field, in particular to a kind of storage pit.
Background technology
Storage pit includes canopy cellar for storing things, Jing Jiao and kiln cellar for storing things three types.Store sth. in a cellar the north it is commonplace, south also use.This
A little cellars for storing things are mostly to be built according to the characteristics of local nature, geographical conditions.Because soil thermal conductivity is small, storage interior temperature in cellar becomes
Change slow and stablize, and the deeper temperature of soil layer is more stable, this is conducive to being reconciled by simple ventilation equipment and controlled.Due to
Storage pit has certain depth, not only insulation but also moisturizing, and storage pit compare to enter at any time with mound storage and store out cellar for storing things, be easy to check with
Management.
Existing storage pit, seal is high, and rarefaction of air in cellar for storing things, mother beet rotting rate is very high, has one after next year plant
The female root in part does not germinate, breeding high cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of storage pit, it can solve the problem that existing storage pit rotting rate problem high.
What embodiments of the invention were realized in:
A kind of storage pit, its storage pit include cellar for storing things body, closed cells, first passage, second channel, thermo-electric generation equipment,
First air-breather and the second air-breather;Cellar for storing things body has the opening being uniquely in communication with the outside, and closed cells are arranged on cellar for storing things body
In opening, and closed cells limit closed receiving space jointly with the inwall of cellar for storing things body;One end of first passage is arranged on cellar for storing things body
Bottom, the first passage other end extends to the top of receiving space;One end of second channel is located at the top of receiving space, the
The other end of two passages is extended to outside receiving space and is in communication with the outside;First air-breather is arranged in first passage, and second
Air-breather is set in the second channel;First air-breather and the second air-breather are electrically connected with thermo-electric generation equipment respectively.
Such storage pit has a receiving space for accommodating reserve, and the receiving space is close in the body opening of cellar for storing things by being arranged on
Close the common restriction of the inwall of unit and cellar for storing things body.Because receiving space is closed, therefore (is protected with good microenvironment
Temperature, moisturizing) it is easy to the storage of the objects such as vegetables, melon and fruit.Storage pit includes the first passage being arranged in receiving space, and first leads to
The one end in road is arranged on the bottom of cellar for storing things body, and the first passage other end extends to the top of receiving space, so enables to be located at
The air of cellar for storing things body bottom and the air circulation circulation at the top of receiving space, improvement cause object corruption because of air accumulation
Situation;The first air-breather is provided with first passage simultaneously, the first air-breather can accelerate receiving space bottom and accommodate empty
Between top air circulation so that the effect of air circulation is more preferable.Storage pit also includes being arranged on the at the top of receiving space
Two passages, the other end of second channel is extended to outside receiving space and is in communication with the outside, this makes it possible to the sky for causing cellar for storing things internal
Gas is connected with external world's circulation, is improved the internal air in cellar for storing things and is enriched with the situation for causing that object is corrupt;Also set up in second channel simultaneously
Have the second air-breather, the second air-breather can accelerate the circulation at receiving space top and outside air so that receiving space with
The effect of outside air circulation is more preferable.Being applied in combination for first passage and second channel, can will fully be located at receiving space
Interior air is delivered to external environment, and the air of external environment can be allowed partly to add in receiving space, while when storage
When the object of Tibetan is plant (such as beet root), the carbon compound and heat that storing plant is produced in aerobic or anaerobic respiration can
Discharged by first passage and second channel, improved because above-mentioned carbon compound and heat enrichment produce plant corruption landearth-circumstance
Condition.First air-breather and the second air-breather are electrically connected with thermo-electric generation equipment respectively, so that whole device more supernumerary segment
Can environmental protection.To sum up, such storage pit hoarding effect is good, can improve the putrefactive problem of reserve in the prior art.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned thermo-electric generation equipment includes generator unit, heat absorbing units and heat-sink unit;
Generator unit includes cold end and hot junction, and the cold end of generator unit is connected with heat-sink unit, the hot junction of generator unit and
Heat absorbing units are connected.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned generator unit is semiconductor generator.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned heat absorbing units include underground heat absorption plant.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned heat absorbing units also include solar energy absorption plant.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned heat absorbing units also include being arranged on the biological heat absorption plant of cellar for storing things body bottom.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned first air-breather and the second air-breather are fan.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned storage pit also includes solar power plant, solar power plant and the first air-breather and the second ventilation
Device is electrically connected.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Deflector is provided with above-mentioned receiving space.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned second channel is provided with protective cover away from one end of cellar for storing things body.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
A kind of storage pit, its storage pit include cellar for storing things body, closed cells, first passage, second channel, thermo-electric generation equipment,
First air-breather and the second air-breather.When using, because receiving space is closed, therefore with good microenvironment
(i.e. insulation, moisturizing) is easy to the storage of the objects such as vegetables, melon and fruit.First passage enables to be located at air and the position of cellar for storing things body bottom
Air circulation circulation at the top of receiving space, improves and the corrupt situation of object is caused because of air accumulation;First leads to simultaneously
The first air-breather is provided with road, the first air-breather can accelerate the stream of the air at the top of receiving space bottom and receiving space
It is logical so that the effect of air circulation is more preferable.Second channel enables to the internal air in cellar for storing things to be connected with external world's circulation, improves cellar for storing things
Internal air is enriched with the situation for causing that object is corrupt;The second air-breather, the second ventilation dress are additionally provided with second channel simultaneously
Put the circulation that can accelerate receiving space top and outside air so that receiving space is more preferable with the effect that outside air circulates.The
Being applied in combination for one passage and second channel, fully can be delivered to external environment by the air being located in receiving space, and
The air of external environment can be allowed partly to add in receiving space.First air-breather and the second air-breather respectively with temperature
Difference generating equipment electrical connection so that whole device more energy-conserving and environment-protective.Such storage pit hoarding effect is good, can improve existing
The putrefactive problem of reserve in technology.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be attached to what is used needed for embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, thus be not construed as it is right
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of storage pit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of storage pit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of storage pit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the use state schematic diagram of storage pit in Fig. 1.
Icon:10- storage pits;110- stores body;112- receiving spaces;120- closed cells;130- first passages;131-
One air-breather;140- second channels;The air-breathers of 141- second;150- thermo-electric generation equipment;151- generator units;1511-
Cold end;1512- hot junctions;152- heat absorbing units;1521- underground heat absorption plants;1522- solar energy absorption plants;1523- biological heats
Absorption plant;153- heat-sink units;160- solar power plants;170- deflectors;180- protective covers.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Present invention implementation generally described and illustrated in accompanying drawing herein
The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, if occur term " on ", " interior ", the orientation of instruction such as " outward " or
Position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the orientation usually put when using of the invention product or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, must rather than the device or element for indicating or imply meaning
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore must be not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, art
Language " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, if there is term
" setting ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or integratedly connect
Connect;Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can
Being two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of structural representation of storage pit 10, as can be seen from Figure 1 storage pit
10 include cellar for storing things body 110, closed cells 120, first passage 130, second channel 140, the ventilation dress of thermo-electric generation equipment 150, first
Put 131 and second air-breather 141.
Further, cellar for storing things body 110 has the opening being uniquely in communication with the outside, and closed cells 120 are arranged on opening for cellar for storing things body 110
In mouthful, and closed cells 120 limit closed receiving space 112 jointly with the inwall of cellar for storing things body 110;One end of first passage 130
The bottom of cellar for storing things body 110 is arranged on, the other end of first passage 130 extends to the top of receiving space 112;The one of second channel 140
End extends to outside receiving space 112 and is in communication with the outside positioned at the top of receiving space 112, the other end of second channel 140;The
One air-breather 131 is arranged in first passage 130, and the second air-breather 141 is arranged in second channel 140;First ventilation
The air-breather 141 of device 131 and second is electrically connected with thermo-electric generation equipment 150 respectively.
It should be noted that closed cells 120 are arranged at the unique opening of body 110 of cellar for storing things and common with the cellar for storing things inwall of body 110
Closed receiving space 112 is limited, receiving space 112 is used to store object;First passage 130 is used to connect receiving space 112
Bottom and receiving space 112 top so that the air inside receiving space 112 be free to circulation, be arranged on first
The first air-breather 131 in passage 130 can then accelerate the circulation of air, make the ventilatory effect of first passage 130 more preferable;The
Two passages 140 are used to connect receiving space 112 with the external world so that the air energy of air and external environment in receiving space 112
Enough free flows, the second air-breather 141 being arranged in second channel 140 can then accelerate in receiving space 112 air with
The circulation of the air of external environment, so that the ventilatory effect of first passage 130 is more preferable;Thermo-electric generation equipment 150 is used for the
One air-breather 131 and the second air-breather 141 provide power.
In the present embodiment of the invention, cellar for storing things body 110 is the dell excavated in subsurface, and such set-up mode is on the one hand
It is easy to manufacture, is on the other hand in order to using soil good in itself insulation, humectant properties.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned thermo-electric generation equipment 150 includes generator unit
151st, heat absorbing units 152 and heat-sink unit 153;Generator unit 151 includes cold end 1511 and hot junction 1512, generator unit 151
Cold end 1511 is connected with heat-sink unit 153, and the hot junction 1512 of generator unit 151 is connected with heat absorbing units 152.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned generator unit 151 is semiconductor generator.Partly lead
Body material can successfully be used for making generator unit 151, the good pyroelectric effect of semi-conducting material with thermoelectrical potential higher
And small volume, it is easy to operate, can preferably realize the function of generator unit 151.
From Fig. 1 it is also found that in the present embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned heat absorbing units 152 include ground heat absorption dress
Put 1521.Further, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned heat absorbing units 152 also include solar energy absorption plant 1522 and are arranged on
The biological heat absorption plant 1523 of the cellar for storing things bottom of body 110.
From Fig. 1 it is also found that in the present embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned first air-breather 131 and second is ventilated
Device 141 is fan.
Explanation is needed exist for, the solar energy absorption plant 1522 being arranged on outside the body 110 of cellar for storing things can produce a large amount of sunlight
Raw heat is sent to the hot junction 1512 of generator unit 151 to assemble heat;Simultaneously because also there is substantial amounts of underground heat to be available in soil
Absorb, the heat that underground heat absorption plant 1521 absorbs can also be sent to the hot junction 1512 of generator unit 151 to assemble heat;It is another
Aspect, biological heat absorption plant 1523 is provided with the cellar for storing things bottom of body 110, because plant is interior because having in receiving space 112
Substantial amounts of heat, such heat can be produced when oxygen breathing or anaerobic respiration can also assemble the hot junction for being sent to generator unit 151
1512.And the cold end 1511 of generator unit 151 is provided with the heat-sink unit 153 of quick heat radiating.So pass through cold end 1511
Can just realize utilizing thermo-electric generation with the temperature difference in hot junction 1512, while the electric power that thermo-electric generation equipment 150 is produced can drive again
Dynamic first air-breather 131 and the second air-breather 141, to accelerate the circulation of the inner air of receiving space 112, receiving space 112
With extraneous air circulation, the situation corrupt so as to improve existing plant.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 it can be found that in the present embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned second channel 140 is away from cellar for storing things body 110
One end is provided with protective cover 180.Protective cover 180 can avoid rainwater or impurity from entering in the body 110 of cellar for storing things, so as to protect cellar for storing things body
The hoarding effect of the clean and tidy and reserve in 110.It should be noted that in order to ensure protection effect, second channel 140 away from
Store body 110 one end can also be bending, in other embodiments of the invention, second channel 140 away from cellar for storing things body 110 one
End is that such mode can be preferably with the direction bending of ground level or towards any one in the direction bending on ground
Cellar for storing things body 110 is protected to be attacked from the external world.
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of storage pit 10 in the present embodiment, compared with the storage pit 10 in Fig. 1, the two
It is substantially the same, difference is that the storage pit 10 in Fig. 2 also has solar power plant 160.
Further, in the present embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned storage pit 10 also includes solar power plant 160, too
Positive energy generating equipment 160 is electrically connected with the first air-breather 131 and the second air-breather 141.Solar power generation is set can be led to
Cross solar energy and obtain electric energy to supply the first air-breather 131 and the second air-breather 141, so further ensured that first leads to
The acquisition of the power of 131 and second air-breather of device of air 141, so as to ensure that the circulation of the inner air of receiving space 112, accommodate sky
Between 112 with extraneous air circulation, and then improve the corrupt situation of existing plant.
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of the storage pit 10 in the present embodiment, compared with the storage pit 10 in Fig. 1, two
Person is substantially the same, and difference is that the storage pit 10 in Fig. 3 also has deflector 170.Further, deflector 170 is set
In above-mentioned receiving space 112.The purpose for flowing backwards plate be so that the air of receiving space 112 further uniformly spreads, from
And be conducive to the draught effect of first passage 130 and second channel 140 more efficient, and then enhance the storage effect of storage pit 10
Really.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the storage object of storage pit 10 in the present embodiment, figure 4, it is seen that storage pit 10 is stored up
When hiding object, first object mesh bag (non-label is shown in figure) is encapsulated, then multiple mesh bags are put into receiving space 112.This
Sample is advantageous in that the movement for being on the one hand easy to reserve;On the other hand numerous reserves is separated, to reduce adjacent storage
The influence (influence of the respiration particularly between neighboring plants) of thing.
When in use, after receiving space 112 being put into the packaged reserve of mesh bag, closed cells 120 are arranged on
Store in the projection (non-label being shown in figure, the projection plays a part of to support closed cells 120) of the opening of body 110.Then exist
Three layers of coating are set gradually at the top of sealing unit, this three layers of coatings are respectively fine earth layer, plank layer and stalk layer (in figure
Non- label is shown).Three layers of coating have ensured insulation, the moisture-keeping function of cellar for storing things body 110 jointly.Receiving space 112 is by being arranged on cellar for storing things
What the inwall of closed cells 120 and cellar for storing things body 110 in the opening of body 110 was limited jointly.Because receiving space 112 is closed, because
There is good microenvironment (i.e. insulation, moisturizing) to be easy to the storage of the objects such as vegetables, melon and fruit for this.Storage pit 10 includes being arranged on appearance
The first passage 130 received in space 112, one end of first passage 130 is arranged on the bottom of cellar for storing things body 110, and first passage 130 is another
End extends to the top of receiving space 112, so enables to be located at the air of the cellar for storing things bottom of body 110 and positioned at receiving space 112
The air circulation circulation at top, improves and the corrupt situation of object is caused because of air accumulation;Set in first passage 130 simultaneously
There is the first air-breather 131, the first air-breather 131 can accelerate the air at the bottom of receiving space 112 and the top of receiving space 112
Circulation so that the effect of air circulation is more preferable.Storage pit 10 also includes being arranged on the second channel at the top of receiving space 112
140, the other end of second channel 140 is extended to outside receiving space 112 and is in communication with the outside, this makes it possible to cause cellar for storing things body 110
Interior air is connected with external world's circulation, is improved air in the body 110 of cellar for storing things and is enriched with the situation for causing that object is corrupt;While second channel
The second air-breather 141 is additionally provided with 140, the second air-breather 141 can accelerate the top of receiving space 112 and outside air
Circulation so that receiving space 112 is more preferable with the effect that outside air circulates.The combination of first passage 130 and second channel 140 makes
With the air being located in receiving space 112 fully being delivered into external environment, and can allow the air portion of external environment
Point ground is added in receiving space 112, while when the object stored is for plant (such as beet root), storing plant aerobic or
The carbon compound and heat that anaerobic respiration is produced can be discharged by first passage 130 and second channel 140, be improved because upper
State carbon compound and heat enrichment produces plant corruptly situation.
It should be noted that:
Generator unit of the invention 151 includes semiconductor generator, although the first air-breather 131 and the second air-breather
141 is all fan, and larger driven by power is not needed typically, but logical in order to the first air-breather 131 and second is better achieved
The function of device of air 141, can increase potential device and stable-pressure device is used to increase the first air-breather 131 and the second ventilation dress
Put 141 ventilatory effect.
In order to increase the air circulation of the cellar for storing things bottom of body 110, multiple grooves, multiple grooves can be opened up in the cellar for storing things bottom of body 110
It is interconnected and is all connected with first passage 130, can so further enhances the air circulation of receiving space 112, and then strengthen
The hoarding effect of storage pit 10.
In other embodiments of the invention, storage pit 10 also includes control unit and is arranged on temperature in receiving space 112
The temperature conditions of storage pit 10 is fed back to control unit by degree sensor, temperature sensor, and control unit is then according to default bar
Part controls the first ventilation unit and/or the second ventilation unit to adjust the temperature of receiving space 112, and then has ensured storage pit 10
Hoarding effect.
To sum up, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of storage pit 10, and its storage pit 10 includes cellar for storing things body 110, closed cells
120th, first passage 130, second channel 140, thermo-electric generation equipment 150, the first air-breather 131 and the second air-breather 141.
When using, because receiving space 112 is closed, therefore it is easy to vegetables, melon and fruit with good microenvironment (i.e. insulation, moisturizing)
Deng the storage of object.First passage 130 enables to be located at the air of the cellar for storing things bottom of body 110 and positioned at the top of receiving space 112
Air circulation circulates, and improves and the corrupt situation of object is caused because of air accumulation;Simultaneously first is provided with first passage 130
Air-breather 131, the first air-breather 131 can accelerate the stream of the air at the bottom of receiving space 112 and the top of receiving space 112
It is logical so that the effect of air circulation is more preferable.The air that second channel 140 enables to store in body 110 is connected with external world's circulation, is changed
It has been apt to store air in body 110 and has been enriched with the situation for causing that object is corrupt;Simultaneously the second air-breather is additionally provided with second channel 140
141, the second air-breather 141 can accelerate the circulation at the top of receiving space 112 and outside air so that receiving space 112 with it is outer
The effect of boundary's air circulation is more preferable.Being applied in combination for first passage 130 and second channel 140, can will fully be located at and accommodate
Air in space 112 is delivered to external environment, and the air of external environment can be allowed partly to add to receiving space 112
It is interior.The hoarding effect of such storage pit 10 is good, can improve the putrefactive problem of reserve in the prior art.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, is not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made,
Equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of storage pit, it is characterised in that:
The storage pit include cellar for storing things body, closed cells, first passage, second channel, thermo-electric generation equipment, the first air-breather and
Second air-breather;
The cellar for storing things body has the opening being uniquely in communication with the outside, and the closed cells are arranged in the opening of the cellar for storing things body,
And the closed cells limit closed receiving space jointly with the inwall of the cellar for storing things body;
One end of the first passage is arranged on the bottom of cellar for storing things body, and the first passage other end extends to the receiving space
Top;One end of the second channel is located at the top of the receiving space, and the other end of the second channel extends to receiving
Outside space and it is in communication with the outside;
First air-breather is arranged in the first passage, and second air-breather is arranged on the second channel
In;First air-breather and second air-breather are electrically connected with thermo-electric generation equipment respectively.
2. storage pit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The thermo-electric generation equipment includes generator unit, heat absorbing units and heat-sink unit;
The generator unit includes cold end and hot junction, and the cold end of the generator unit is connected with the heat-sink unit, described
The hot junction of generator unit is connected with the heat absorbing units.
3. storage pit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The generator unit is semiconductor generator.
4. storage pit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The heat absorbing units include underground heat absorption plant.
5. the storage pit according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that:
The heat absorbing units also include solar energy absorption plant.
6. storage pit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The heat absorbing units also include being arranged on the biological heat absorption plant of cellar for storing things body bottom.
7. storage pit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First air-breather and the second air-breather are fan.
8. storage pit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The storage pit also includes solar power plant, the solar power plant and first air-breather and described
Second air-breather is electrically connected.
9. storage pit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Deflector is provided with the receiving space.
10. storage pit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The second channel is provided with protective cover away from one end of the cellar for storing things body.
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CN201710194298.8A CN106804229A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of storage pit |
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CN201710194298.8A CN106804229A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of storage pit |
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Cited By (1)
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CN110226419A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-13 | 山东平原龙门粮食储备库 | A kind of silo with recirculation fumigation and inner ring flow control temperature function |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |