CN106803734B - Photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day - Google Patents
Photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106803734B CN106803734B CN201510830167.5A CN201510830167A CN106803734B CN 106803734 B CN106803734 B CN 106803734B CN 201510830167 A CN201510830167 A CN 201510830167A CN 106803734 B CN106803734 B CN 106803734B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- photo
- day
- thermal
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day, the device includes outer framework, photovoltaic module, photo-thermal component and total transmission shaft, the outer framework is hinge structure, it which is provided with main shaft, total transmission shaft is connect with photovoltaic module, photo-thermal component and main shaft respectively, and the photovoltaic module and photo-thermal component are separately positioned on two hinges of outer framework.Compared with prior art, the present invention has many advantages, such as photovoltaic and photothermal integral, day by day structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of photovoltaic power generation, more particularly, to photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day.
Background technique
Solar energy power generating is with the photovoltaic group of the photovoltaic property production of semiconductor (now using more be crystal silicon)
Sunlight, is converted to the device of electric energy by part, and solar energy has been widely used simultaneously as a kind of novel reproducible energy
And technology has reached its maturity.
Solar light-heat power-generation is to be focused on the hot attribute of sunlight on the component of one small area using optically focused characteristic,
And is assembled the heat generated and transferred out by heat-transfer device come then in heat-storing device that thermmal storage is (used at present
Have fused salt heat accumulation, hot oil heat accumulation and solid concrete heat accumulation), when needed, such as night, by heat exchange method,
Heat is released, the technology of turbine drive generator is pushed using hot steam.
Common photovoltaic system be it is fixed, without sun tracking system, it is therefore necessary to according to local annual sunshine feelings
Angle has been set in advance in condition.Its disadvantage is it is clear that can only cause a large amount of light using the limited illumination in finite time daily
Source waste, and can not accomplish round-the-clock twenty four hours power generation.
Common opto-thermal system is dish-style or tower, and concentration ratio is low, and caused optically focused cosine losses are very big, also results in
The waste of a large amount of light sources.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide photovoltaic and photothermal integral by
Day power generator.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Day by day power generator, the device include outer framework, photovoltaic module, photo-thermal component and total transmission to photovoltaic and photothermal integral
Axis, the outer framework are hinge structure, which is provided with main shaft, total transmission shaft respectively with photovoltaic module, photo-thermal group
Part is connected with main shaft, and the photovoltaic module and photo-thermal component are separately positioned on two hinges of outer framework.
The photovoltaic module be equipped with it is multiple, be successively disposed side by side on the hinge of outer framework.
The photovoltaic module includes photovoltaic frame, photovoltaic shaft and photovoltaic battery panel, the photovoltaic shaft and photovoltaic
Frame is fixed, and one end is connect by sprocket wheel with total transmission shaft driven, and the photovoltaic battery panel is equipped with muti-piece, is each attached to
On photovoltaic frame.
The photo-thermal component includes photo-thermal frame, photo-thermal element and photo-thermal shaft, and the photo-thermal element is arranged in light
On hot frame, the photo-thermal shaft is fixedly connected with photo-thermal frame, and one end is connect by sprocket wheel with total transmission shaft driven.
The main shaft is arranged in parallel with photo-thermal shaft.
The main shaft is vertically arranged with photovoltaic shaft
The device further includes angular adjustment component, which includes controller, angel measuring instrument and servo motor, described
Angel measuring instrument and servo motor are connect with controller respectively, and the servo motor is connect with total transmission shaft driven.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
One, photovoltaic and photothermal integral: photovoltaic module and photo-thermal component are installed together by the present invention, are realized integration and are set
Meter can also be generated heat using luminous energy while using optical energy power, effectively raise the efficiency of light energy utilization.
Two, structure day by day: the present invention realizes photovoltaic module by installing total shaft, photovoltaic shaft and photo-thermal shaft
Two-freedom movement, photo-thermal component realize the movement of single-degree-of-freedom, more effectively receive solar energy, improve efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic module structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is photo-thermal component structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is main circuit theory schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram in addition to photovoltaic frame.
Wherein, 1, outer framework, 2, total transmission shaft, 31, photovoltaic frame, 32, photovoltaic shaft, 33, photovoltaic battery panel, 41, light
Hot frame, 42, photo-thermal element, 43, photo-thermal shaft.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figs. 1-5, figure is photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day, which includes outer framework 1, photovoltaic group
Part, photo-thermal component and total transmission shaft 2, outer framework 1 are hinge structure, which is provided with main shaft, total transmission shaft 2 respectively with photovoltaic group
Part, photo-thermal component are connected with main shaft, and photovoltaic module and photo-thermal component are separately positioned on two hinges of outer framework 1, photovoltaic
Component be equipped with it is multiple, be successively disposed side by side on the hinge of outer framework 1.
Photovoltaic module includes photovoltaic frame 31, photovoltaic shaft 32, photovoltaic battery panel 33, photovoltaic shaft 32 and photovoltaic frame 31
It is fixed, and one end is sequentially connected by sprocket wheel and total transmission shaft 2, and photovoltaic battery panel 33 is equipped with muti-piece, is each attached to photovoltaic frame
On frame 31.
Photo-thermal component includes photo-thermal frame 41, photo-thermal element 42 and photo-thermal shaft 43, and photo-thermal element 42 is arranged in photo-thermal frame
On frame 41, photo-thermal shaft 43 is fixedly connected with photo-thermal frame 41, and one end is sequentially connected by sprocket wheel and total transmission shaft 2.
Main shaft is arranged in parallel with photo-thermal shaft 43, and main shaft is vertically arranged with photovoltaic shaft 32.
The device further includes angular adjustment component, which includes controller, angel measuring instrument and servo motor, and angle is surveyed
Amount instrument and servo motor are connect with controller respectively, and servo motor and total transmission shaft 2 are sequentially connected.
The content of present invention is to provide photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day, and main frame 1 is class dish tower Composite modelling,
The cosine losses of generation are minimum, passive solar tracking can be carried out according to " solar hour angle " and " sun season angle ", to improve
Generated energy.The coupling part of main frame 1 be it is adjustable, can make complete equipment be suitable for various landform, according to the slope in location
Degree adjusts the angle between two parts up and down.Top is photovoltaic module, and photovoltaic module is connect with main frame 1 by photovoltaic shaft 32,
The photo-thermal shaft 43 of the photo-thermal component of photovoltaic shaft 32 and lower section is controlled by same control system, can carry out the tune at solar hour angle
Section.Photovoltaic module can install the photovoltaic battery panel 33 with four pieces for unit quantity as needed.
The present apparatus can install 8 (2*4) blocks or 10 (2*5) block photovoltaic battery panels 33 according to actual needs.When installation, it is only necessary to
Installation photovoltaic component and photo-thermal component, and correct wiring.Whole device is mounted on to the south orientation face on building or slope afterwards
?.
Claims (5)
1. photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day, which is characterized in that the device includes outer framework (1), photovoltaic module, photo-thermal
Component and total transmission shaft (2), the outer framework (1) are hinge structure, which is provided with main shaft, total transmission shaft (2)
It is connect respectively with photovoltaic module, photo-thermal component and main shaft, the photovoltaic module and photo-thermal component are separately positioned on outer framework
(1) on two hinges, the photovoltaic module be equipped with it is multiple, be successively disposed side by side on the hinge of outer framework (1), it is described
Photovoltaic module includes photovoltaic frame (31), photovoltaic shaft (32) and photovoltaic battery panel (33), the photovoltaic shaft (32) and light
It is fixed to lie prostrate frame (31), and one end is sequentially connected by sprocket wheel and total transmission shaft (2), the photovoltaic battery panel (33) is equipped with
Muti-piece is each attached on photovoltaic frame (31).
2. photovoltaic and photothermal integral according to claim 1 power generator day by day, which is characterized in that the photo-thermal component
Including photo-thermal frame (41), photo-thermal element (42) and photo-thermal shaft (43), the photo-thermal element (42) is arranged in photo-thermal frame
(41) on, the photo-thermal shaft (43) is fixedly connected with photo-thermal frame (41), and one end passes through sprocket wheel and total transmission shaft (2)
Transmission connection.
3. photovoltaic and photothermal integral according to claim 2 power generator day by day, which is characterized in that the main shaft with
Photo-thermal shaft (43) is arranged in parallel.
4. photovoltaic and photothermal integral according to claim 1 power generator day by day, which is characterized in that the main shaft with
Photovoltaic shaft (32) is vertically arranged.
5. photovoltaic and photothermal integral according to claim 1 power generator day by day, which is characterized in that the device further includes angle
Degree adjusts component, which includes controller, angel measuring instrument and servo motor, and the angel measuring instrument and servo motor divide
It is not connect with controller, the servo motor and total transmission shaft (2) are sequentially connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510830167.5A CN106803734B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510830167.5A CN106803734B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106803734A CN106803734A (en) | 2017-06-06 |
CN106803734B true CN106803734B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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CN201510830167.5A Expired - Fee Related CN106803734B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Photovoltaic and photothermal integral power generator day by day |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104145166A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-11-12 | 多美达责任有限公司 | Mobile generator device and cooling system |
CN204494861U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州弘阳新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of bimirror formula solar boiler |
CN205304682U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-06-08 | 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 | Integration of photovoltaic light and heat is power generation facility day by day |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101095411B1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2011-12-19 | 서상길 | The solar automatic tracking type equipment of electric power system |
US9347692B2 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2016-05-24 | Guy A. Pizzarello | Low profile solar tracking systems and methods |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201510830167.5A patent/CN106803734B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104145166A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-11-12 | 多美达责任有限公司 | Mobile generator device and cooling system |
CN204494861U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州弘阳新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of bimirror formula solar boiler |
CN205304682U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-06-08 | 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 | Integration of photovoltaic light and heat is power generation facility day by day |
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CN106803734A (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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