CN106793241B - A kind of intelligent solar LED controller - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent solar LED controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106793241B
CN106793241B CN201610409311.2A CN201610409311A CN106793241B CN 106793241 B CN106793241 B CN 106793241B CN 201610409311 A CN201610409311 A CN 201610409311A CN 106793241 B CN106793241 B CN 106793241B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
triode
relay
diode
connection
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610409311.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106793241A (en
Inventor
王勇
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Hunan Ever Fist Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Ever Fist Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610409311.2A priority Critical patent/CN106793241B/en
Publication of CN106793241A publication Critical patent/CN106793241A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/50Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent solar LED controller, including solar panels T, triode V1, unidirectional thyristor Q2 and relay K, the anode of one end connection diode D1 of the solar panels T, the cathode connecting valve S1 of diode D1, the cathode of diode D2, the contact K 1 of relay K and relay K, the cathode of the other end connection storage battery E of the contact K 1 of relay K.Intelligent solar LED controller of the present invention uses solar panels as the energy, while adds under-voltage protective module and module with an automatic light meter in circuit, therefore has the advantages that environmentally protective, service life is long and protects eyesight.

Description

A kind of intelligent solar LED controller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED light, is specifically a kind of intelligent solar LED controller.
Background technology
As the negative effect caused by Global Greenhouse Effect constantly shows, every country all makees energy-saving and emission-reduction in the world By the major issue that must take into consideration in native economic development, LED lighting technology is exactly to come into being under this background An emerging power-saving technology.With the raising of LED production technologies, production cost constantly reduces, and white light LEDs replace traditional photograph Mingguang City source is possibly realized.Computer has become the important tool of student's study and amusement at present, and many students are when using desk lamp The intensity of light is not paid attention to, if environmental light intensity is dark will to cause eyesight larger infringement, and many students are using electricity It is easy to ignore this problem during brain, causes eyesight to reduce.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent solar LED controller, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of intelligent solar LED controller, including solar panels T, triode V1, unidirectional thyristor Q2 and relay K, It is characterized in that, the anode of one end connection diode D1 of the solar panels T, the cathode connecting valve S1 of diode D1, two The other end connection storage battery E's of the contact K-1 of the cathode of pole pipe D2, relay K and relay K, the contact K-1 of relay K Cathode, a fixation of anode connection the resistance R1, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R6, capacitance C1, potentiometer RP1 of storage battery E The emitter at end, the other end of solar panels T, the cathode of unidirectional thyristor Q2 and triode V1, the anode connection of diode D2 The other end of resistance R1 and the base stage of triode V1, the other end of the collector connection relay K of triode V1, switchs the another of S1 The other end, resistance R5 and the triode of the other end connection resistance R3 of one end connection resistance R2, resistance R7 and lamps and lanterns H, resistance R2 The emitter of V2, the other end of the emitter of base stage connecting triode V3 of triode V2, the other end of resistance R5 and resistance R6, The base stage of collector connecting triode V3 and the other end of resistance R4 of triode V2, the collector connection capacitance C1 of triode V3 The other end and unijunction transistor Q1 emitter, the control of the first base stage connection unidirectional thyristor Q2 of unijunction transistor Q1 Pole, the sliding end of the second base stage connection potentiometer RP1 of unijunction transistor Q1, the anode connection lamps and lanterns H's of unidirectional thyristor Q2 The other end, the resistance R6 are photo resistance, and triode V2, V3 and photo resistance R6 in circuit play equivalent resistance.
Preferred solution as the present invention:The lamps and lanterns H is LED light.
Preferred solution as the present invention:The relay K is normally opened contact relay.
Preferred solution as the present invention:The diode D1 is counnter attack diode.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Intelligent solar LED controller of the present invention uses solar energy Plate adds under-voltage protective module and module with an automatic light meter in circuit as the energy, therefore with environmentally protective, use The advantages of long lifespan and protection eyesight.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of intelligent solar LED controller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent solar LED controller, including solar panels T, triode V1, unidirectional thyristor Q2 With relay K, it is characterised in that the anode of one end connection diode D1 of the solar panels T, the cathode connection of diode D1 Switch the contact K-1 of S1, the cathode of diode D2, relay K and relay K, the other end connection of the contact K-1 of relay K The cathode of storage battery E, the anode connection resistance R1 of storage battery E, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R6, capacitance C1, potentiometer RP1 One fixing end, the other end of solar panels T, the emitter of the cathode of unidirectional thyristor Q2 and triode V1, diode D2's The other end of anode connection resistance R1 and the base stage of triode V1, the other end of the collector connection relay K of triode V1, is opened Close the other end, the resistance R5 of other end connection resistance R2, the resistance R7 of S1 and the other end connection resistance R3 of lamps and lanterns H, resistance R2 With the emitter of triode V2, the emitter of base stage connecting triode V3, the other end of resistance R5 and the resistance R6 of triode V2 The other end, the base stage of collector connecting triode V3 and the other end of resistance R4 of triode V2, the collector of triode V3 Connect the other end of capacitance C1 and the emitter of unijunction transistor Q1, the first base stage connection unidirectional thyristor of unijunction transistor Q1 The control pole of Q2, the sliding end of the second base stage connection potentiometer RP1 of unijunction transistor Q1, the anode connection of unidirectional thyristor Q2 The other end of lamps and lanterns H, the resistance R6 are photo resistance, and triode V2, V3 and photo resistance R6 in circuit play equivalent resistances Effect.
Lamps and lanterns H is LED light.Relay K is normally opened contact relay.Diode D1 is counnter attack diode.
The present invention operation principle be:Solar panels T completes opto-electronic conversion and is exported electric energy by non-return diode D1, Voltage is added in the base stage of triode V1 after diode D2 and resistance R1 partial pressures, triode V1 conductings, relay K conductings, Its contact K-1 is attracted, and storage battery E access circuits charge, in use, closure switch S1, triode V2, V3 in circuit and Photo resistance R6 plays equivalent resistance, when the light of lamps and lanterns H changes because of mains voltage variations, the resistance value of photo resistance R6 Change, the voltage-phase of control unijunction transistor Q1 also change, so that the impulse phase movement of triggering thyristor Q2, increases Big or reduction thyristor Q2 ON times, make the voltage approximate constant on lamps and lanterns H, so as to fulfill the brightness of LED lamp H Approximate constant, makes light stabilisation.With prolonged electric discharge, the voltage of storage battery E constantly reduces, when its be reduced to it is under-voltage During critical value, its output voltage is not enough to breakdown diode D2, therefore triode V1 ends, relay K dead electricity, its contact K-1 Disconnect, play the role of under-voltage protection, when sunny, solar panels T has voltage output, so that recharge process again.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of intelligent solar LED controller, including solar panels T, triode V1, unidirectional thyristor Q2 and relay K, its It is characterized in that, the anode of one end connection diode D1 of the solar panels T, the cathode connecting valve S1 of diode D1, two poles The other end connection storage battery E of the contact K-1 of the cathode of pipe D2, relay K and relay K, the contact K-1 of relay K are just Pole, the anode connection resistance R1 of storage battery E, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R6, capacitance C1, potentiometer RP1 a fixing end, The emitter of the other end of solar panels T, the cathode of unidirectional thyristor Q2 and triode V1, the anode connection resistance of diode D2 The other end of R1 and the base stage of triode V1, the other end of the collector connection relay K of triode V1, switchs the other end of S1 The other end for connecting resistance R2, resistance R7 and lamps and lanterns H, resistance R2 connects the other end of resistance R3, resistance R5 and triode V2 Emitter, the other end of the emitter of base stage connecting triode V3 of triode V2, the other end of resistance R5 and resistance R6, three poles The base stage of collector connecting triode V3 and the other end of resistance R4 of pipe V2, the collector connection capacitance C1's of triode V3 is another One end and the emitter of unijunction transistor Q1, the control pole of the first base stage connection unidirectional thyristor Q2 of unijunction transistor Q1 are single The sliding end of the second base stage connection potentiometer RP1 of junction transistors Q1, the anode connection lamps and lanterns H's of unidirectional thyristor Q2 is another End, the resistance R6 are photo resistance, and triode V2, V3 and photo resistance R6 in circuit play equivalent resistance.
2. a kind of intelligent solar LED controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lamps and lanterns H is LED light.
3. a kind of intelligent solar LED controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the relay K is normally opened Contact relay.
4. a kind of intelligent solar LED controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diode D1 is anti- Anti- diode.
CN201610409311.2A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of intelligent solar LED controller Expired - Fee Related CN106793241B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108086400A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-29 百奥森(江苏)食品安全科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving rainwater collection and purification device
CN107864535A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-30 刘向宁 Light emitting diode adjusts stream drive circuit
CN108173335A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-15 吕昊 A kind of construction stand-by power supply regulating circuit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3657603A (en) * 1970-07-24 1972-04-18 William M Adams Relay control responsive to overvoltage and undervoltage
CN204652746U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 西安含章电子科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy controlled LED lamp
CN204652744U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-16 国家电网公司 Anti-interference solar street light circuit
CN204669652U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-23 国电康能科技股份有限公司 The light-operated stroboscopic lamp circuit of a kind of solar energy
CN204968159U (en) * 2015-08-05 2016-01-13 珠海市恒裕英发科技有限公司 Light -operated LED street lamp of solar energy
CN205265948U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-25 深圳市奋升科技有限公司 Anti -interference photovoltaic street lamp control circuit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3657603A (en) * 1970-07-24 1972-04-18 William M Adams Relay control responsive to overvoltage and undervoltage
CN204669652U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-23 国电康能科技股份有限公司 The light-operated stroboscopic lamp circuit of a kind of solar energy
CN204652744U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-16 国家电网公司 Anti-interference solar street light circuit
CN204652746U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 西安含章电子科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy controlled LED lamp
CN204968159U (en) * 2015-08-05 2016-01-13 珠海市恒裕英发科技有限公司 Light -operated LED street lamp of solar energy
CN205265948U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-25 深圳市奋升科技有限公司 Anti -interference photovoltaic street lamp control circuit

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Granted publication date: 20180515

Termination date: 20210613