CN106791630A - A kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies builds supervisory systems - Google Patents

A kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies builds supervisory systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106791630A
CN106791630A CN201611141190.4A CN201611141190A CN106791630A CN 106791630 A CN106791630 A CN 106791630A CN 201611141190 A CN201611141190 A CN 201611141190A CN 106791630 A CN106791630 A CN 106791630A
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China
Prior art keywords
building
module
information
construction
cell
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Pending
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CN201611141190.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童培诚
段会锋
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DALIAN WENSENTE SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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DALIAN WENSENTE SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611141190.4A priority Critical patent/CN106791630A/en
Publication of CN106791630A publication Critical patent/CN106791630A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/10Processing, recording or transmission of stereoscopic or multi-view image signals
    • H04N13/106Processing image signals
    • H04N13/111Transformation of image signals corresponding to virtual viewpoints, e.g. spatial image interpolation
    • H04N13/117Transformation of image signals corresponding to virtual viewpoints, e.g. spatial image interpolation the virtual viewpoint locations being selected by the viewers or determined by viewer tracking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/20Image signal generators
    • H04N13/261Image signal generators with monoscopic-to-stereoscopic image conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/20Image signal generators
    • H04N13/275Image signal generators from 3D object models, e.g. computer-generated stereoscopic image signals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)

Abstract

Supervisory systems is built the invention discloses a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies, including:Image information collecting unit, gathers commercial circle information, the complementary facility information of life near building cell near the geographical location information of building areas adjacent to be built, building cell;Module structure unit and AR display units, include the tracking module for tracking beholder's Rotation of eyeball positional information in the AR display units, the tracking module obtains the coordinate relation under the video image and current spatial that need displaying, the coordinate relation in space and current virtual space belonging to observer, each building block is in the position of actual world coordinate system in current three-dimensional scenic, and observer is obtained with respect to the position relationship of each building block so as to set up the virtual view of virtual information by matrixing, three-dimensional induction information and real scene are combined observer is sent to by 3D video modes.

Description

A kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies builds supervisory systems
Technical field
Prison is built the present invention relates to technical field of virtual reality, more particularly to a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies Guard system.
Background technology
AR be augmented reality be it is a kind of by calculate video camera image position and angle in conjunction with corresponding image at Reason technology, the purpose of this technology is on the computer screen virtual world to be carried out interactive in real world and is presented.It is logical Technical staff is during indicator screen expanded into true environment in the case of often, makes that computer interface is folded with icon to be reflected in real right As, given directions by the eyes of user, gesture operate allow three-dimensional body in the panoramic view of user according to current task or Person needs its shape of change and outward appearance of interaction, for the enhancing effect that real-world objects produce perspective by being superimposed virtual scene. For example cartographic information can be directly inserted into real landscape to guide the driver to carry out driving driving by us, and user can pass through Virtual reality technology watches landscape information etc..
It is the problem that people cut concern day along with the urban planning that develops rapidly of urban architecture cause, people occupy to oneself Cell environment firmly and surrounding environment requirement more and more higher, therefore engineering construction person and developer are to each residential building Environmental survey must be carried out before construction, the effect that perfect rational planning reaches resident's satisfaction is carried out to the environment around cell, So the sales volume of building also can be improved preferably.Therefore around the detailed collection cell before building a building of developer Various information such as geographical location information, surrounding commercial circle information but the cell building after building still suffers from a little small lacking Fall into, therefore we need to put into more ideas to the construction of building, designer is using first collection cell reality in the prior art Pictorial information carries out the modular addition of following building and design again, but the Expected Results being obtained by is not vivid enough and true Cut.And there is certain defect to actual engineering management and supervision.
The content of the invention
According to the problem that prior art is present, prison is built the invention discloses a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies Guard system, including:
Image information collecting unit, gathers near the geographical location information of building areas adjacent to be built, building cell The complementary facility information of life near commercial circle information, building cell;
Module structure unit, receives the building of the data message to the pre- construction of designer of described image information acquisition unit transmission Room carries out modularization management:By the actual landscape information editing near building to be built into actual module, by building to be built, Facility and equipment near building cell compile add module, and actual module and add module are managed collectively and mould Planization builds the cell environment system for forming complete set;
AR display units, receive the pre- construction information of simulated building of the module structure unit transmission, to simulated Building builds image/video and carries out virtual reality display:Two dimensional image is converted into 3 d video images, the AR display units The interior tracking module including for tracking beholder's Rotation of eyeball positional information, the tracking module obtains the video for needing displaying Coordinate relation, the coordinate relation in the space belonging to observer and current virtual space, current three under image and current spatial To obtain observer in the position of actual world coordinate system and by matrixing relatively every for each building block in dimension scene One position relationship of building block so as to set up the virtual view of virtual information, by three-dimensional induction information and real scene Combine and observer is sent to by 3D video modes.
Design cell is built, the building panorama letter after the construction that the actual situation for building design cell transmission is combined is received Breath, building plans are carried out according to the information, design the construction process description of continuous-flow type, and building course is designed according to the explanation The construction material of middle needs simultaneously carries out engineering management and supervision to actual architectural process.
The module structure unit includes carrying out multiple module the sort module and editor module of classification editing and processing, compiles Under the state of collecting:According to personal construction method, the editor module carries out multiple modular combinations to user manually, by multiple modules Assemble editing builds system into a set of cell building.
The AR display units also include that eye moves matching module, and the dynamic matching instruction letter of eye is preset in the dynamic matching module of the eye Breath, the eye motion situation of the dynamic matching module tracking user of the eye controls the broadcasting process of video under video broadcasting condition.
The dynamic matching instruction of the eye at least includes:
When the eyes that eyeball brake module collects user are continuously blinked more than twice, then video playout speed is controlled to carry Rise one times;
Video is then controlled when the eyes closed time that eyeball brake module collects user exceedes default time threshold Pause is played;
When eyeball brake module collects the eyeball fixes right side of the eyes of user or watches the time in left side attentively more than pre- If time when then control video automatically redirected to page up or downwards one page redirect.
The design cell of building includes carrying out whole building engineering the design module of Construction Specifications, the design module Design analyzes the type and quantity of the construction material used in building course, the construction flow layout of engineering and construction The control range of time, the construction design cell is additionally included in architectural process the supervision mould that engineering monitor in real time is carried out to it Block, the supervision module in actual building course based on problem of environmental pollution and construction safety problem carry out monitor in real time and Management.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies that the present invention is provided builds prison Guard system, is gathered near the geographical location information of building areas adjacent to be built, building cell by image information collecting unit Commercial circle information, the complementary facility information of life near building cell and then to carry out modularization editor last in AR display units The reality of virtual reality is inside carried out, it is small to this that the building for making the designer in house may be referred to after actual situation combination designs video information The building in area more reasonably design and build.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments described in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present system.
Specific embodiment
To make technical scheme and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to this Technical scheme in inventive embodiments carries out clearly complete description:
A kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies as shown in Figure 1 builds supervisory systems, including:
Image information collecting unit, gathers near the geographical location information of building areas adjacent to be built, building cell The complementary facility information of life near commercial circle information, building cell;
Module structure unit, receives the building of the data message to the pre- construction of designer of described image information acquisition unit transmission Room carries out modularization management:By the actual landscape information editing near building to be built into actual module, by building to be built, Facility and equipment near building cell compile add module, and actual module and add module are managed collectively and mould Planization builds the cell environment system for forming complete set;
AR display units, receive the pre- construction information of simulated building of the module structure unit transmission, to simulated Building builds image/video and carries out virtual reality display:Two dimensional image is converted into 3 d video images, the AR display units The interior tracking module including for tracking beholder's Rotation of eyeball positional information, the tracking module obtains the video for needing displaying Coordinate relation, the coordinate relation in the space belonging to observer and current virtual space, current three under image and current spatial To obtain observer in the position of actual world coordinate system and by matrixing relatively every for each building block in dimension scene One position relationship of building block so as to set up the virtual view of virtual information, by three-dimensional induction information and real scene Combine and observer is sent to by 3D video modes.
Design cell is built, the building panorama letter after the construction that the actual situation for building design cell transmission is combined is received Breath, building plans are carried out according to the information, design the construction process description of continuous-flow type, and building course is designed according to the explanation The construction material of middle needs simultaneously carries out engineering management and supervision to actual architectural process.
Further, the module structure unit includes carrying out multiple module the sort module and volume of classification editing and processing Module is collected, under editing mode:According to personal construction method, the editor module carries out multiple modular combinations to user manually, will Multiple block combiners compile a set of cell building and build system.
Further, the AR display units also include that eye moves matching module, preset eye in the dynamic matching module of the eye and move Matching instruction information, the eye motion situation control video of the dynamic matching module tracking user of the eye broadcasts under video broadcasting condition Put journey into.
Further, the dynamic matching instruction of the eye at least includes:
When the eyes that eyeball brake module collects user are continuously blinked more than twice, then video playout speed is controlled to carry Rise one times;
Video is then controlled when the eyes closed time that eyeball brake module collects user exceedes default time threshold Pause is played;
When eyeball brake module collects the eyeball fixes right side of the eyes of user or watches the time in left side attentively more than pre- If time when then control video automatically redirected to page up or downwards one page redirect.
The design cell of building includes carrying out whole building engineering the design module of Construction Specifications, the design module Design analyzes the type and quantity of the construction material used in building course, the construction flow layout of engineering and construction The control range of time, the construction design cell is additionally included in architectural process the supervision mould that engineering monitor in real time is carried out to it Block, the supervision module in actual building course based on problem of environmental pollution and construction safety problem carry out monitor in real time and Management.
The building based on AR virtual reality technologies that the present invention is provided builds design system not only with virtual reality technology Being pre-designed and showing for image true to nature is carried out to building field, while making construction program and construction to actual construction design Management, can obtain practical application.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies builds supervisory systems, it is characterised in that including:
Image information collecting unit, gathers the commercial circle near the geographical location information of building areas adjacent to be built, building cell The complementary facility information of life near information, building cell;
Module structure unit, the data message for receiving the transmission of described image information acquisition unit enters to the building of the pre- construction of designer Row modularization management:By the actual landscape information editing near building to be built into actual module, by building to be built, building Facility and equipment near cell compile add module, and actual module and add module are carried out to be managed collectively and simulated Construction forms the cell environment system of complete set;
AR display units, receive the pre- construction information of simulated building of the module structure unit transmission, to simulated building Building image/video carries out virtual reality display:Two dimensional image is converted into bag in 3 d video images, the AR display units The tracking module for tracking beholder's Rotation of eyeball positional information is included, the tracking module obtains the video image for needing displaying With the coordinate relation under current spatial, the coordinate relation in the space belonging to observer and current virtual space, current three dimensional field Each building block obtains observer with respect to each in the position of actual world coordinate system and by matrixing in scape The position relationship of building block is combined three-dimensional induction information with real scene so as to set up the virtual view of virtual information To sending observer to by 3D video modes together;
Design cell is built, the building panoramic information after the construction that the actual situation for building design cell transmission is combined, root is received Building plans are carried out according to the information, the construction process description of continuous-flow type is designed, need in building course are designed according to the explanation The construction material wanted simultaneously carries out engineering management and supervision to actual architectural process.
2. a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies according to claim 1 builds supervisory systems, and its feature is also In:The module structure unit includes carrying out multiple module the sort module and editor module of classification editing and processing, Bian Jizhuan Under state:According to personal construction method, the editor module carries out multiple modular combinations to user manually, by multiple block combiners Compile a set of cell building and build system.
3. a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies according to claim 1 builds supervisory systems, and its feature is also In:The AR display units also include that eye moves matching module, and the dynamic matching instruction information of eye is preset in the dynamic matching module of the eye, depending on The eye motion situation of the dynamic matching module tracking user of the eye controls the broadcasting process of video under frequency broadcast state.
4. a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies according to claim 1 builds supervisory systems, and its feature is also In:The dynamic matching instruction of the eye at least includes:
When the eyes that eyeball brake module collects user are continuously blinked more than twice, then video playout speed lifting one is controlled Times;
Video pause is then controlled when the eyes closed time that eyeball brake module collects user exceedes default time threshold Play;
When eyeball brake module collects the eyeball fixes right side of the eyes of user or watches the time in left side attentively more than default Then control video to be redirected to page up automatically during the time or one page is redirected downwards.
5. a kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies according to claim 1 builds supervisory systems, and its feature is also In:The design cell of building includes carrying out whole building engineering the design module of Construction Specifications, the design module design Analyze the type and quantity of the construction material used in building course, the construction flow layout of engineering and construction-time Control range, the construction design cell is additionally included in architectural process the supervision module that engineering monitor in real time is carried out to it, The supervision module carries out monitor in real time and pipe in actual building course based on problem of environmental pollution and construction safety problem Reason.
CN201611141190.4A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 A kind of building based on AR virtual reality technologies builds supervisory systems Pending CN106791630A (en)

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Cited By (6)

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CN107564110A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of plant design CAD based on AR
CN110363681A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-22 福建卓畅建设有限公司 Building construction integrates monitoring and managing method
CN110536526A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-03 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof light device, background monitoring device and explosion-proof light system
CN111429580A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-07-17 浙江工业大学 Space omnibearing simulation system and method based on virtual reality technology
CN112651650A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-13 上海建工集团股份有限公司 AR technology-based real-time assessment method for internal force of building in operation and maintenance period
CN112770087A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-07 山东爱城市网信息技术有限公司 AR technology community 3D large-screen interaction method

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107564110A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of plant design CAD based on AR
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CN110536526A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-03 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof light device, background monitoring device and explosion-proof light system
CN111429580A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-07-17 浙江工业大学 Space omnibearing simulation system and method based on virtual reality technology
CN112770087A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-07 山东爱城市网信息技术有限公司 AR technology community 3D large-screen interaction method
CN112651650A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-13 上海建工集团股份有限公司 AR technology-based real-time assessment method for internal force of building in operation and maintenance period
CN112651650B (en) * 2020-12-31 2024-04-09 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Real-time evaluation method for internal force of building operation and maintenance period structure based on AR technology

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Application publication date: 20170531