CN106788162A - A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106788162A
CN106788162A CN201611155628.4A CN201611155628A CN106788162A CN 106788162 A CN106788162 A CN 106788162A CN 201611155628 A CN201611155628 A CN 201611155628A CN 106788162 A CN106788162 A CN 106788162A
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China
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solar panel
adjustment housings
group
fixed
motor
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CN201611155628.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106788162B (en
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周旻洋
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Individual
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Individual
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel, including adjustment housings, the support bar for being fixed on adjustment housings bottom and the limiting plate for being fixed on the support bar bottom, a group controller is fixed in the side of the adjustment housings, the inside of the adjustment housings is provided with hollow-core construction and limited impression, the adjustment housings are placing one group of thread cylinder positioned at the inside of hollow shell, one group of motor is fixed in the bottom of the adjustment housings, the main shaft of the motor runs through the adjustment housings, and it is fixed on the center of the thread cylinder bottom, the main shaft of the motor is fixed on the inside of the adjustment housings by bearing.The electric current that the present invention implements to fix time by the time condenser inside controller to motor, so as to carry out motor the function of timing rotation, the broadside directive angle of regulation solar panel and the sun, so that solar panel being capable of maximum absorption luminous energy, the yield of raising electric power.

Description

A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel.
Background technology
China patent No. CN201420849994.X discloses a kind of solar cell plate supporting device, including fixed plate, The dead plate upper end is provided with rotating disk, and side is provided with first support bar in the rotating disk, and opposite side is provided with second support bar, The first support bar is connected with second support bar upper end with the first cell panel, and the first cell panel side is provided with second Cell panel, the back of first cell panel is provided with the support arm being of an L-shaped structure, and described support arm one end is provided with support second The overhead guard of cell panel.The utility model simple structure, it is reasonable in design, the utility model by set first support bar, second Strut and rotating disk, can so cause that cell panel angle adjustment scope is big, while shadow surface can be with wallowing motion, practicality It is good;By setting the first cell panel and the second cell panel, so can not only increase illuminating area, generated energy be improved, while two Block cell panel is articulated and connected, and is easy to cell panel to carry out collapsed transportable, launches to generate electricity, easy to use.
It is obvious that there is certain defect in said apparatus, and due to the rotation of the earth, the broadside directive of solar panel and the sun Angle can constantly change, so the device needs the broadside directive angle of constantly adjustment solar panel and the sun, can just reach To the effect of increase illuminating area, so need personnel constantly to adjust, with significant limitation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel, including adjustment housings, it is fixed on the branch of adjustment housings bottom Strut and the limiting plate for being fixed on the support bar bottom, a group controller, the regulation are fixed in the side of the adjustment housings The inside of housing is provided with hollow-core construction and limited impression, and the adjustment housings are placing one group of screw thread positioned at the inside of hollow shell One group of motor is fixed in cylinder, the bottom of the adjustment housings, and the main shaft of the motor runs through the adjustment housings and fixes At the center of the thread cylinder bottom, the main shaft of the motor is fixed on the inside of the adjustment housings by bearing, institute The inside of adjustment housings is stated placing one group of thread piston positioned at the inside of hollow-core construction, and the thread piston side and institute The side for stating thread cylinder is connected by helicitic texture, and the center at the top of the thread piston fixes one group through the regulation shell The adjusting rod of body, the top of the adjusting rod is located at the top of the adjustment housings and fixes one group of spherical pieces, the spherical pieces The inside of the hollow shell for being provided with ball recess structure is placed on inside one group, one group of sun is fixed at the top of the hollow shell Energy cell panel places housing, and the upper surface that the solar panel places housing is provided with solar panel placement groove, institute State solar panel placement housing and be provided with multigroup bolt hole, the sun in the inside that groove is placed positioned at solar panel The center that energy cell panel places housing bottom fixes another group of hollow shell and is placed on the spherical pieces of ball recess inside configuration, And one group of fix bar is fixed in the bottom of this group of spherical pieces, the bottom of the fix bar is fixed on the surface of the adjustment housings, institute One group of gag lever post is inserted in the inside for stating limited impression, and the top of the gag lever post is by another group of spherical pieces, ball recess structure The solar panel is fixed on hollow shell place housing bottom.
Preferably, including time condenser in the controller.
Preferably, the control output end of the controller connects the control signal of the motor by wire.
Preferably, the main shaft of the motor is socketed in the inner ring of the bearing, the outer shroud of the bearing is fixed on The inside of the adjustment housings.
Preferably, the side of the thread cylinder is provided with external thread structure, the side of the thread piston is provided with and institute State the female thread structure that external screw thread is meshed.
Preferably, the radius of the ball recess structure is identical with the structure radius of the spherical pieces.
Preferably, the volume of the ball recess structure is the identical 1/2-2/3 of volume of the spherical pieces.
Preferably, hollow shell described in three groups is on the same line.
Preferably, one group of air-bubble level is inlayed in the inside on the surface of the adjustment housings.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The electric current that the present invention implements to fix time by the time condenser inside controller to motor such that it is able to motor The function of timing rotation, and then the rotation that drive solar panel is oriented are carried out, solar panel and the sun is adjusted Broadside directive angle so that solar panel can maximum absorption luminous energy, improve electric power yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of solar panel of the invention places bowing for housing with solar panel in mechanical automatic regulating apparatus Depending on structural representation;
In figure:1, adjustment housings, 2, support bar, 3, limiting plate, 4, solar panel place housing, 5, and solar panel is put Put groove, 6, bolt hole, 7, controller, 8, hollow-core construction, 9, thread cylinder, 10, bearing, 11, motor, 12, thread piston, 13, adjusting rod, 14, spherical pieces, 15, ball recess structure, 16, hollow shell, 17, fix bar, 18, gag lever post, 19 are spacing recessed Groove, 20, air-bubble level.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of embodiment that the present invention is provided:A kind of solar panel is adjusted automatically with mechanical Engagement positions, including adjustment housings 1, be fixed on the support bar 2 of the bottom of adjustment housings 1 and be fixed on the limit of the bottom of the support bar 2 A group controller 7 is fixed in position plate 3, the side of the adjustment housings 1, and the inside of the adjustment housings 1 is provided with hollow-core construction 8 and limit Position groove 19, the adjustment housings 1 are placing one group of thread cylinder 9 positioned at the inside of hollow shell 8, the adjustment housings 1 One group of motor 11 is fixed in bottom, and the main shaft of the motor 11 runs through the adjustment housings 1 and is fixed on the thread cylinder The center of 9 bottoms, the main shaft of the motor 11 is fixed on the inside of the adjustment housings 1, the regulation shell by bearing 10 One group of thread piston 12, and the side of the thread piston 12 and described are being placed positioned at the inside of hollow-core construction 8 in the inside of body 1 The side of thread cylinder 9 is connected by helicitic texture, and the center at the top of the thread piston 12 fixes one group through the regulation The adjusting rod 13 of housing 1, the top of the adjusting rod 13 is located at the top of the adjustment housings 1 and fixes one group of spherical pieces 14, The spherical pieces 14 are placed on inside one group the inside of the hollow shell 16 for being provided with ball recess structure 15, the hollow shell 16 Top fix one group of solar panel and place housing 4, the upper surface that the solar panel places housing 4 is provided with the sun Energy cell panel places groove 5, and the solar panel places housing 4 and the inside of groove 5 is being placed positioned at solar panel Multigroup bolt hole 6 is provided with, the center that the solar panel places the bottom of housing 4 is fixed another group of hollow shell 16 and placed Spherical pieces 14 inside ball recess structure 15, and one group of fix bar 17, the fixation are fixed in the bottom of this group of spherical pieces 14 The bottom of bar 17 is fixed on the surface of the adjustment housings 1, and one group of gag lever post 18 is inserted in the inside of the limited impression 19, described The top of gag lever post 18 is fixed on the solar-electricity by another group of spherical pieces 14, ball recess structure 15 and hollow shell 16 Pond plate places the bottom of housing 4.
In the controller 7 include time condenser, realize timing, fixed point motor 11 is controlled;The control The control output end of device processed 7 connects the control signal of the motor 11 by wire, realizes controller 7 to motor 11 Control;The main shaft of the motor 11 is socketed in the inner ring of the bearing 10, and the outer shroud of the bearing 10 is fixed on the tune The inside of housing 1 is saved, while now the main shaft of motor 11 can be fixed on 1 inside of adjustment housings, electricity is not interfered with again The rotation of the main shaft of motivation 11;The side of the thread cylinder 9 is provided with external thread structure, the side of the thread piston 12 be provided with The female thread structure that the external screw thread is meshed, is connected through a screw thread, because the spacing of screw thread is small, when improve rotation, and rotation The precision of angle;The radius of the ball recess structure 15 is identical with the structure radius of the spherical pieces 14, prevents between part Rock;The volume of the ball recess structure 15 is the identical 1/2-2/3 of volume of the spherical pieces 14, effective so as to play Position-limiting action;Hollow shell 16 is on the same line described in three groups, is formed and interacted, convenient regulation solar cell Plate;One group of air-bubble level 20 is inlayed in the inside on the surface of the adjustment housings 1, and the convenient horizontal adjustment to integral device is carried Daylight rate high.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, solar panel is bolted on solar panel and is put The inside of groove 5 is put, according to the sun and the solar panel situation that vertical angle changes within the time, then by controller Time condenser inside 7 is carried out the time of electric current connection and closing, then support bar 2 and limiting plate 3 are fixed on into ground, and So that the bubble in air-bubble level 20 is in centre, it is electronic when time condenser sends control signal to controller 7 Machine 11 is opened so that the main shaft rotation of motor 11, drives thread cylinder 9 to rotate, and under the drive of thread cylinder 9, screw thread is lived Plug 12 produces relative movement, and then causes that adjusting rod 13 is moved, due to being screw thread company between thread cylinder 9 and thread piston 12 Connect, it is possible to increase degree of regulation, so as to change the rotation that solar panel places housing 4 so that solar panel and too Vertical angle is formed between sunlight line, realizes maximizing absorptance.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel, including adjustment housings(1), be fixed on adjustment housings(1) The support bar of bottom(2)Be fixed on the support bar(2)The limiting plate of bottom(3), it is characterised in that:The adjustment housings (1)Side fix a group controller(7), the adjustment housings(1)Inside be provided with hollow-core construction(8)And limited impression (19), the adjustment housings(1)Positioned at hollow shell(8)Inside place one group of thread cylinder(9), the adjustment housings (1)Bottom fix one group of motor(11), the motor(11)Main shaft run through the adjustment housings(1)And be fixed on The thread cylinder(9)The center of bottom, the motor(11)Main shaft pass through bearing(10)It is fixed on the adjustment housings (1)Inside, the adjustment housings(1)Inside positioned at hollow-core construction(8)Inside place one group of thread piston(12), and The thread piston(12)Side and the thread cylinder(9)Side by helicitic texture connect, the thread piston (12)The center at top fixes one group through the adjustment housings(1)Adjusting rod(13), the adjusting rod(13)Top position In the adjustment housings(1)Top and fix one group of spherical pieces(14), the spherical pieces(14)It is placed on inside one group and is provided with Ball recess structure(15)Hollow shell(16)Inside, the hollow shell(16)Top fix one group of solar cell Plate places housing(4), the solar panel placement housing(4)Upper surface be provided with solar panel place groove(5), The solar panel places housing(4)Groove is being placed positioned at solar panel(5)Inside be provided with multigroup bolt hole (6), the solar panel placement housing(4)Another group of hollow shell is fixed at the center of bottom(16)Be placed on spherical female Slot structure(15)Internal spherical pieces(14), and this group of spherical pieces(14)Bottom fix one group of fix bar(17), the fixation Bar(17)Bottom be fixed on the adjustment housings(1)Surface, the limited impression(19)Inside insert one group of gag lever post (18), the gag lever post(18)Top by another group of spherical pieces(14), ball recess structure(15)And hollow shell(16) It is fixed on the solar panel and places housing(4)Bottom.
2. the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Controller(7)In include time condenser.
3. the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Controller(7)Control output end the motor is connected by wire(11)Control signal.
4. the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Motor(11)Main shaft be socketed in the bearing(10)Inner ring in, the bearing(10)Outer shroud be fixed on the regulation shell Body(1)Inside.
5. the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Thread cylinder(9)Side be provided with external thread structure, the thread piston(12)Side be provided with and be meshed with the external screw thread Female thread structure.
6. the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Ball recess structure(15)Radius and the spherical pieces(14)Structure radius it is identical.
7. the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Ball recess structure(15)Volume be the spherical pieces(14)The identical 1/2-2/3 of volume.
8. the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Three groups The hollow shell(16)It is on the same line.
9. the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of a kind of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Adjustment housings(1)The inside on surface inlay one group of air-bubble level(20).
CN201611155628.4A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel Expired - Fee Related CN106788162B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611155628.4A CN106788162B (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108551307A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-18 理想动力科技(佛山)有限公司 A kind of adjustable-angle photovoltaic power generation equipment
CN110707999A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-17 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 Solar cell panel angle modulation support

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103853177A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 西安艾力特电子实业有限公司 Novel photovoltaic-panel two-dimension-motion control system driven by single motor
CN104283498A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-14 李文杨 Self-rotating type solar device
CN104734610A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-06-24 石家庄安邦世通自动化设备有限公司 Solar power generation device
CN105656416A (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-06-08 西安银河网电智能电气有限公司 Solar tracking frame

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103853177A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 西安艾力特电子实业有限公司 Novel photovoltaic-panel two-dimension-motion control system driven by single motor
CN104283498A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-14 李文杨 Self-rotating type solar device
CN105656416A (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-06-08 西安银河网电智能电气有限公司 Solar tracking frame
CN104734610A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-06-24 石家庄安邦世通自动化设备有限公司 Solar power generation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108551307A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-18 理想动力科技(佛山)有限公司 A kind of adjustable-angle photovoltaic power generation equipment
CN110707999A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-17 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 Solar cell panel angle modulation support

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Address after: 212000 Chunxiao 2-203, Dongli, Nanxu Avenue, high tech Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province

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Address after: 310000 Dinglan Campus, No. 998 Dinglan Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

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