CN106782247B - Device and method for repairing bad display panel - Google Patents

Device and method for repairing bad display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106782247B
CN106782247B CN201710008153.4A CN201710008153A CN106782247B CN 106782247 B CN106782247 B CN 106782247B CN 201710008153 A CN201710008153 A CN 201710008153A CN 106782247 B CN106782247 B CN 106782247B
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plane mirror
laser
reflecting plane
reflecting
display panel
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CN106782247A (en
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王博宁
赵天笑
杨瑞锋
范利涛
吕红亮
杨华旭
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/006Electronic inspection or testing of displays and display drivers, e.g. of LED or LCD displays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for repairing bad display panels, wherein the device comprises: the laser device comprises a fixed-position laser emitter, a first reflecting plane mirror arranged on an optical path of laser emitted by the laser emitter, and a control component connected with the first reflecting plane mirror; the control part is used for driving the first reflecting plane mirror to rotate around the rotating shaft within a set angle range, so that the first reflecting plane mirror reflects laser emitted by the laser emitter to a to-be-repaired bad pixel area of the display panel. Because the laser transmitter with larger weight is in a static state, the laser is maintained in the bad pixel area to be repaired by controlling the rotation of the first reflecting plane mirror, the laser moving speed can be improved extremely, and the aims of improving the laser maintenance speed and the maintenance effect are fulfilled.

Description

Device and method for repairing bad display panel
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a device and a method for repairing a display panel defect.
Background
Conventionally, when a defect is detected in a pixel of a product such as a display panel, it is necessary to repair a defective pixel region, that is, to irradiate a defective pixel region with laser light using high-frequency laser light. Theoretically, the faster the laser moves, the higher the frequency, the higher the straightness of the repair edge, and the smaller the broken substrate powder, which results in better repair of the defective pixel area.
At present, there exists a laser emitter emitting ultrahigh frequency, but at present, a way of controlling the laser emitter to move back and forth is to drive the laser emitter to move back and forth by controlling a machine (Gantry) to move in an xy direction so as to repair the whole area of a single pixel, as shown in fig. 1, since the weight of the machine 100 and the laser emitter 200 is large, and the width of the single pixel 300 is generally smaller than 100 μm, the control of the laser emitter 200 to move back and forth (the moving direction is shown by an arrow in fig. 1) within a small distance (< 100 μm) is greatly limited, and becomes a bottleneck of the repair speed and effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a repairing apparatus for repairing a defective display panel and a repairing method thereof, so as to improve a maintenance speed of laser repairing a defective pixel region.
Therefore, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for repairing a defect of a display panel, including: the laser device comprises a fixed-position laser transmitter, a first reflecting plane mirror arranged on an optical path of laser emitted by the laser transmitter, and a control component connected with the first reflecting plane mirror; wherein,
the control component is used for driving the first reflecting plane mirror to rotate around the rotating shaft within a set angle range;
the first reflecting plane mirror is used for reflecting the laser emitted by the laser emitter to a to-be-repaired bad pixel area of the display panel.
In a possible implementation manner, in the repair apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the control unit includes: the rotary table can rotate around the center, the sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the rotary table, and the connecting rod mechanism is arranged on the sliding groove; wherein,
one end of the sliding chute is connected with the center of the turntable; the first end of the connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected with the first reflecting plane mirror, and the second end of the connecting rod mechanism is hinged with the sliding chute through a rotatable shaft sleeve.
In a possible implementation manner, in the above repairing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the rotatable shaft sleeve is hinged to the sliding groove by a micro moving motor.
In a possible implementation manner, in the above repairing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the farther the distance between the rotatable shaft sleeve and the center of the turntable is, the larger the angular range of the first reflective plane mirror rotating around the rotation axis is.
In a possible implementation manner, in the above repairing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the greater the rotation speed of the turntable, the faster the first reflecting plane mirror rotates around the rotation axis.
In a possible implementation manner, in the repair device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the turntable is a turntable connected to a servo motor.
In a possible implementation manner, in the repair apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the repair apparatus further includes: a fixed position reflecting member disposed on an optical path between the laser emitter and the first reflecting plane mirror;
the reflecting component is used for reflecting the laser emitted by the laser emitter to the first reflecting plane mirror.
In a possible implementation manner, in the repair device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the reflecting component is a second reflecting plane mirror or a reflecting prism.
On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for repairing the display panel defect by using the repair apparatus for repairing the display panel defect, including:
the control part drives the first reflecting plane mirror to rotate around the rotating shaft within a set angle range, so that the first reflecting plane mirror reflects laser emitted by the laser emitter to a to-be-repaired bad pixel area of the display panel, and the bad pixel area is repaired.
In a possible implementation manner, in the foregoing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
determining the range of the rotation angle of the first reflecting plane mirror according to the area of the defective pixel region;
and adjusting the distance between the rotatable shaft sleeve and the center of the turntable by adopting a micro mobile motor according to the determined rotating angle range of the first reflecting plane mirror.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the embodiment of the invention provides a device and a method for repairing the defects of a display panel, wherein the device comprises: the laser device comprises a fixed-position laser emitter, a first reflecting plane mirror arranged on an optical path of laser emitted by the laser emitter, and a control component connected with the first reflecting plane mirror; the control part is used for driving the first reflecting plane mirror to rotate around the rotating shaft within a set angle range, so that the first reflecting plane mirror reflects laser emitted by the laser emitter to a to-be-repaired bad pixel area of the display panel. Because the laser transmitter with larger weight is in a static state, the laser is maintained in the bad pixel area to be repaired by controlling the rotation of the first reflecting plane mirror, the laser moving speed can be improved extremely, and the aims of improving the laser maintenance speed and the maintenance effect are fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a laser maintenance device according to the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for repairing a display panel defect according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a repair apparatus for a display panel defect according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating adjustment of a laser back-and-forth irradiation distance by the device for repairing a display panel defect according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a device for repairing a display panel defect according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail a specific embodiment of a device for repairing a display panel defect and a method for repairing a display panel defect according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
An apparatus for repairing a display panel defect provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, includes: a fixed-position laser transmitter 001, a first reflecting plane mirror 002 disposed on an optical path of laser light emitted from the laser transmitter 001, and a control section 003 connected to the first reflecting plane mirror 002; wherein,
the control component 003 is used for driving the first reflecting plane mirror 002 to rotate around the rotating shaft a within a set angle range alpha;
the first reflecting plane mirror 002 is used for reflecting the laser emitted by the laser emitter 001 to the defective pixel area 004 to be repaired of the display panel.
Specifically, in the device for repairing a defect of a display panel according to the embodiment of the present invention, because the laser emitter 001 with a relatively large weight is in a stationary state, the first reflective plane mirror 002 is controlled to rotate to repair the defective pixel area 004 to be repaired by laser, so that the laser moving speed can be increased to a very high degree, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the laser repair speed and the repair effect.
In specific implementation, in the apparatus for repairing a defect in a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, there are various specific structures for enabling the control component 003 to drive the first reflective plane mirror 002 to rotate around the rotation axis a within the predetermined angle range α. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the control section 003 may include: a rotary disc 0031 capable of rotating around the center B, a chute 0032 arranged on the surface of the rotary disc 0031, and a link mechanism 0033; wherein, one end of the chute 0032 is connected with the center B of the rotating disc 0031, and the other end can be arranged at any position on the surface of the rotating disc 0031; the first end of the link mechanism 0033 is fixedly connected to the first reflective plane mirror 002, and as shown in fig. 3, the second end is hinged to the chute 0032 through a rotatable shaft sleeve 0034, that is, the second end of the link mechanism 0033 is fixedly sleeved in the rotatable shaft sleeve 0034, and the rotatable shaft sleeve 0034 is hinged to the chute 0032. When a defective pixel area 004 to be repaired is maintained, the rotary disc 0031 rotates around the center B, the sliding groove 0032 arranged on the surface of the rotary disc 0031 is driven to do circular motion with the center B, and the sliding groove 0032 drives the connecting rod mechanism 0033 connected through the rotatable shaft sleeve 0034 to move in the process of motion, so that the first reflecting plane mirror 002 connected with the first end of the connecting rod mechanism 0033 does reciprocating motion around the rotating shaft A in a certain angle range, and the first reflecting plane mirror 002 has different incidence angles and reflection angles relative to irradiated laser, thereby strictly controlling the irradiation distance of the laser to be S, and performing laser maintenance on the defective pixel area 004.
In practical implementation, in the apparatus for repairing a defective display panel provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating disc 0031 may specifically adopt a rotating disc 0031 connected to a servo motor, that is, the rotating disc 0031 rotates around the center B under the driving of a motor of the servo motor, and the rotating speed of the rotating disc, that is, the rotating speed n, may be controlled by the servo motor to control the moving speed of the defective display area irradiated by the laser. Specifically, the larger the rotation speed n of the turntable 0031, the faster the first reflecting plane mirror 002 rotates around the rotation axis a, and the faster the laser beam is irradiated to the defective pixel region 004, so that the laser beam maintenance speed and maintenance effect are better.
In practical implementation, the repair device for defective display panels provided by the embodiment of the present invention may repair display panels with different pixel sizes, that is, the round trip irradiation distance S of the laser on the display panel needs to be adjusted according to the size of the defective pixel area 004. As shown in fig. 4, the angular ranges α 1, α 2, α 3 of the first reflecting plane mirror 002 rotating around the rotation axis a gradually increase, and correspondingly, the round trip irradiation distances S1, S2, S3 of the laser light on the display panel also gradually increase. Therefore, the size of the laser movement range can be controlled by controlling the angle range of the prism rotation. In view of this, in the control component 003 of the apparatus for repairing a defective display panel according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the rotatable sleeve 0034 may be hinged to the chute 0032 by the micro-moving motor 0035, and before performing laser maintenance, the micro-moving motor 0035 controls the rotatable sleeve 0034 to move on the chute 0032, and the farther the distance L between the rotatable sleeve 0034 and the center B of the rotating disc 0031 is, the larger the angular range α of the first reflecting plane mirror 002 rotating around the rotating shaft a is, the larger the back-and-forth irradiation distance S of laser light on the display panel is.
In a specific implementation, the apparatus for repairing a display panel defect according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, may further include: a fixed-position reflecting member 005 disposed on the optical path between the laser emitter 001 and the first reflecting plane mirror 002; the reflecting member 005 is used to reflect the laser beam emitted from the laser emitter 001 to the first reflecting plane mirror 002. That is, the fixed position of the laser emitter 001 may be set as needed, and the optical path of the laser beam may be changed by using the reflecting member 005 so that the laser beam may be incident on the first reflecting plane mirror 002 at a desired fixed angle.
Specifically, in the repair apparatus for a display panel defect according to the embodiment of the present invention, the reflective member 005 may be a second reflective mirror or a reflective prism, which is not limited herein.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for repairing the display panel defect by using the repairing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
the control component 003 drives the first reflecting plane mirror 002 to rotate around the rotating shaft a within a set angle range α, so that the first reflecting plane mirror 002 reflects the laser emitted by the laser emitter 001 to the defective pixel region 004 to be repaired of the display panel, and the defective pixel region 004 is repaired.
Specifically, in the repair method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the laser emitter with a relatively large weight is set to be in a stationary state, and the laser is maintained in the defective pixel area 004 to be repaired by controlling the rotation of the first reflective plane mirror 002, so that the laser moving speed can be increased to a very high degree, and the purposes of increasing the laser maintenance speed and improving the maintenance effect are achieved.
Further, in the repair method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in order to be suitable for display panels with different pixel sizes, the method may further include the following steps:
determining the angle range alpha of the first reflecting plane mirror 002 required to rotate according to the area of the defective pixel area 004;
and adjusting the distance S between the rotatable shaft sleeve 0034 and the center B of the rotary disc 0031 by adopting a micro moving motor 0035 according to the determined angle range alpha of the first reflecting plane mirror 002 required to rotate.
The embodiment of the invention provides a device and a method for repairing the defects of the display panel, wherein the repairing device comprises: the laser device comprises a fixed-position laser emitter, a first reflecting plane mirror arranged on an optical path of laser emitted by the laser emitter, and a control component connected with the first reflecting plane mirror; the control part is used for driving the first reflecting plane mirror to rotate around the rotating shaft within a set angle range, so that the first reflecting plane mirror reflects laser emitted by the laser emitter to a to-be-repaired bad pixel area of the display panel. Because the laser transmitter with larger weight is in a static state, the laser is maintained in the bad pixel area to be repaired by controlling the rotation of the first reflecting plane mirror, the laser moving speed can be improved extremely, and the aims of improving the laser maintenance speed and the maintenance effect are fulfilled.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

1. An apparatus for repairing a display panel defect, comprising: the laser device comprises a fixed-position laser transmitter, a first reflecting plane mirror arranged on an optical path of laser emitted by the laser transmitter, and a control component connected with the first reflecting plane mirror; wherein,
the control component is used for driving the first reflecting plane mirror to rotate around the rotating shaft within a set angle range;
the first reflecting plane mirror is used for reflecting the laser emitted by the laser emitter to a to-be-repaired bad pixel area of the display panel;
wherein the control part includes: the rotary table can rotate around the center, the sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the rotary table, and the connecting rod mechanism is arranged on the sliding groove; wherein,
one end of the sliding chute is connected with the center of the turntable; the first end of the connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected with the first reflecting plane mirror, and the second end of the connecting rod mechanism is hinged with the sliding chute through a rotatable shaft sleeve.
2. The prosthetic device of claim 1 wherein the rotatable hub is hingedly connected to the chute by a micromotor.
3. The prosthetic device of claim 2 wherein the further the rotatable hub is from the center of the rotating disk, the greater the angular range of rotation of the first reflective plane mirror about the axis of rotation.
4. The prosthetic device of claim 1, wherein the greater the rotational speed of the rotating disk, the faster the first reflective mirror rotates about the rotational axis.
5. The prosthetic device of claim 2 wherein the turntable is a turntable connected to a servo motor.
6. The prosthetic device of any one of claims 1-5, further comprising: a fixed position reflecting member disposed on an optical path between the laser emitter and the first reflecting plane mirror;
the reflecting component is used for reflecting the laser emitted by the laser emitter to the first reflecting plane mirror.
7. The prosthetic device of claim 6 wherein the reflective element is a second reflective flat mirror or a reflective prism.
8. A method of repairing a display panel defect repair apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the control part drives the first reflecting plane mirror to rotate around the rotating shaft within a set angle range, so that the first reflecting plane mirror reflects laser emitted by the laser emitter to a to-be-repaired bad pixel area of the display panel, and the bad pixel area is repaired.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the control unit comprises a rotatable disk rotatable about a center, a sliding groove disposed on a surface of the rotatable disk, and a linkage mechanism, wherein one end of the sliding groove is connected to the center of the rotatable disk, a first end of the linkage mechanism is fixedly connected to the first reflective plane mirror, and a second end of the linkage mechanism is hinged to the sliding groove by a rotatable bushing, the method further comprising:
determining the range of the rotation angle of the first reflecting plane mirror according to the area of the defective pixel region;
and adjusting the distance between the rotatable shaft sleeve and the center of the turntable by adopting a micro mobile motor according to the determined rotating angle range of the first reflecting plane mirror.
CN201710008153.4A 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 Device and method for repairing bad display panel Active CN106782247B (en)

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CN109147656B (en) 2017-06-27 2021-01-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Repair system and repair method for display panel

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120055369A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-31 참엔지니어링(주) Method and apparatus for repairing liquid crystal display panel
CN103091878A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-08 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Repairing method of glass substrate
KR20150057012A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-28 주식회사 유알테크놀로지 Laser beam generator

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