CN106772491A - The indoor detection means and detection method of a kind of ground strengthening system - Google Patents

The indoor detection means and detection method of a kind of ground strengthening system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106772491A
CN106772491A CN201611168368.4A CN201611168368A CN106772491A CN 106772491 A CN106772491 A CN 106772491A CN 201611168368 A CN201611168368 A CN 201611168368A CN 106772491 A CN106772491 A CN 106772491A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
subsystem
satellite navigation
detection means
earth station
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Pending
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CN201611168368.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金栋
李延波
俞广日
夏连杰
张建军
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Tianjin 712 Communication and Broadcasting Co Ltd
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Tianjin 712 Communication and Broadcasting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611168368.4A priority Critical patent/CN106772491A/en
Publication of CN106772491A publication Critical patent/CN106772491A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/40Correcting position, velocity or attitude
    • G01S19/41Differential correction, e.g. DGPS [differential GPS]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/23Testing, monitoring, correcting or calibrating of receiver elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/42Determining position
    • G01S19/45Determining position by combining measurements of signals from the satellite radio beacon positioning system with a supplementary measurement
    • G01S19/46Determining position by combining measurements of signals from the satellite radio beacon positioning system with a supplementary measurement the supplementary measurement being of a radio-wave signal type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the indoor detection means and detection method of a kind of ground strengthening system,Source module is simulated including satellite navigation signals,Satellite navigation receiver module,VHF transmitting station modules,VHF receives radio station module,Integrated treatment module,Display module,Indoors under environment,When On-Board Subsystem is detected,It is functionally equivalent to earth station's subsystem,Difference can be produced strengthens message with integrity,By On-Board Subsystem export Differential positioning and integrity information may determine that On-Board Subsystem whether failure,When earth station's subsystem is detected,It is functionally equivalent to On-Board Subsystem,After receiving difference that earth station's subsystem broadcasts and integrity enhancing message,Output difference is positioned and integrity information,With this judge earth station's subsystem whether failure,Beneficial effect is to carry out malfunction elimination to earth station's subsystem and On-Board Subsystem indoors there is provided detection means,Whether the major function for being capable of fast and effeciently detecting system is normal.

Description

The indoor detection means and detection method of a kind of ground strengthening system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ground strengthening system in a kind of satellite navigation, more particularly to a kind of interior of ground strengthening system Detection means and detection method.
Technical background
Ground strengthening system(GBAS systems)The precision of satellite navigation system is improved by differential position, can be reached Meter level even decimeter grade, and have many advantages compared with conventional navigation alignment system.The system is main by earth station's subsystem System and On-Board Subsystem two parts composition, earth station's subsystem include reference receiver and antenna, VHF transmitting stations and day again Line, floor synthetic processor etc., On-Board Subsystem include that airboarne receiver and antenna, VHF receive radio station and antenna, airborne comprehensive again Close processor etc..Its general principle is that floor synthetic processor receives the information such as the observed quantity of 4 stage fiducial receivers output, enters Row differential corrections and integrity are processed and generate difference strengthens message with integrity, is broadcast to airborne son by VHF transmitting stations System.After airborne programmable integrated process receives the enhancing message of airborne station forwarding and the observed quantity of airboarne receiver output, enter Row Differential positioning is resolved and integrity alarming processing, is ultimately generated guidance information and is exported to airborne flight control system.Above-mentioned system System is in outdoor mounted using preceding, it is necessary to fast and effeciently detect whether its major function is normal, and excluding as far as possible may indoors The failure of presence, so that the probability that outfield is gone wrong is reduced, while this is also the important leverage means of system.The present invention as Target, has put forward a kind of detection means for being applied to indoor environment, can the major function of rapidly checking system whether deposit In problem.
The content of the invention
In view of the need for real work, the present invention provides indoor detection means and the detection side of a kind of ground strengthening system Method, indoors under environment, can respectively detect two works of chief component of GBAS earth stations subsystem and On-Board Subsystem Make state.When On-Board Subsystem is detected, it is functionally equivalent to earth station's subsystem, can produce difference and integrity Enhancing message, by On-Board Subsystem export Differential positioning and integrity information may determine that On-Board Subsystem whether failure; When earth station's subsystem is detected, it is functionally equivalent to On-Board Subsystem, receives the difference that earth station's subsystem is broadcast Point with integrity enhancing message after, output difference positioning and integrity information, with this judge earth station's subsystem whether failure, tool Body technique scheme is that a kind of indoor detection means of ground strengthening system, including satellite navigation signals simulation source module, satellite are led Boat receiver module, VHF transmitting stations module, VHF receive radio station module, integrated treatment module, display module, its technical characteristic It is:Satellite navigation signals simulation source module, satellite navigation receiver module, integrated treatment module, display module are sequentially connected Together, VHF receives radio station module and is connected with integrated treatment module, and integrated treatment module is connected with VHF transmitting station modules, defends Star navigation signal simulation source module self produces satellite navigation analog signal, is earth station's subsystem, airborne without external antenna Subsystem provides satellite-signal input, and can set corresponding position coordinates, and satellite navigation receiver module is responsible for reception Satellite navigation signals, generate observed quantity information, and are sent to integrated treatment module, and integrated treatment module realizes two parts work( Can, when On-Board Subsystem is detected, the observed quantity information of the satellite navigation receiver module output that module will be received is poor Divide and processed with integrity, generate difference and integrity enhancing message, and broadcast to airborne subsystem by VHF data transmission modules System, when earth station's subsystem is detected, the difference that module is broadcast by VHF data reception module satellite receiver subsystems with it is complete Good property strengthens message, the observed quantity information of the satellite navigation receiver module output that then Integrated Receiver is arrived, and carries out Differential positioning Resolve and integrity alarm judges, and testing result is shown by display module.
Detection method is comprised the following steps, one, detection before preparation, 1), set ground strengthening system indoor inspection The parameter that device Satellite navigation signal simulates source module is surveyed, when On-Board Subsystem is detected, airboarne receiver offer is set to Corresponding position coordinates during satellite navigation analog signal, when earth station's subsystem is detected, is set to 4 reference receivers and provides Corresponding position coordinates, 2 during satellite navigation analog signal), detection On-Board Subsystem when, using RF cable by ground strengthen be VHF receives radio station module output end and On-Board Subsystem VHF receives the antennal interface of radio station module in the indoor detection means of system Connection, 3), detection earth station's subsystem when, the indoor detection means Satellite of ground strengthening system is navigated using RF cable Signal imitation source module output end is divided into four and is connected with four reference receivers of earth station subsystem respectively;2nd, airborne subsystem System detection 1), RF cable the indoor detection means of ground strengthening system is worked on power, set device Satellite navigation signal The parameter of source module is simulated, for satellite navigation receiver module provides satellite navigation signals input and corresponding reference position seat Mark, meanwhile, for the airboarne receiver of On-Board Subsystem provides satellite navigation signals input, 2), ground strengthening system indoor inspection After surveying plant running for a period of time, start to broadcast difference with integrity enhancing message, 3), On-Board Subsystem work on power, receive Enhancing message, carries out Differential positioning resolving and integrity alarm output, 4), Differential positioning calculation result airborne connect with what is set The position coordinates of receipts machine is contrasted, judge On-Board Subsystem whether failure;3rd, the detection of earth station's subsystem, 1), ground enhancing The indoor detection means of system works on power, and sets the parameter that satellite navigation signals simulate source module, is detection means Satellite Navigation neceiver module provides satellite navigation signals input and corresponding airborne position coordinates, meanwhile, it is earth station's subsystem Four reference receivers provide satellite navigation signals input, 2), four reference receivers will setting of earth station's subsystem Position coordinates is as |input paramete and works on power, and after operation a period of time, starts to broadcast difference and integrity enhancing message, 3), ground strengthening system indoor detection means receive enhancing message, carry out Differential positioning resolving and integrity alarm output, 4), Differential positioning calculation result contrasted with the position coordinates of receiver module in the detection means for setting, judge ground Subsystem of standing whether failure.
Present invention has the advantages that carry out malfunction elimination to earth station's subsystem and On-Board Subsystem indoors providing Whether detection means, the major function for being capable of fast and effeciently detecting system is normal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is module connection block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 ground strengthening system composition schematic diagrams;
Fig. 3 is the present invention and On-Board Subsystem annexation figure;
Fig. 4 is the present invention and detection earth station subsystem annexation figure;
Fig. 5 is present invention detection On-Board Subsystem flow chart;
Fig. 6 is present invention detection earth station subsystem flow chart.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of indoor detection means of ground strengthening system, including satellite navigation signals simulation source mould Block, satellite navigation receiver module, VHF transmitting stations module, VHF receive radio station module, integrated treatment module, display module, Satellite navigation signals simulation source module, satellite navigation receiver module, integrated treatment module, display module are connected to one in turn Rise, VHF receives radio station module and is connected with integrated treatment module, and integrated treatment module is connected with VHF transmitting station modules, and satellite is led Boat signal imitation source module voluntarily produces satellite navigation analog signal, is earth station's subsystem, airborne subsystem without external antenna System provides satellite-signal input, and can set corresponding position coordinates, and satellite navigation receiver module is responsible for receiving satellite Navigation signal, generates observed quantity information, and is sent to integrated treatment module, and integrated treatment module realizes two parts function, when During detection On-Board Subsystem, the observed quantity information of satellite navigation receiver module that module will be received output carry out difference with it is complete Good property treatment, generation difference strengthens message with integrity, and is broadcast to On-Board Subsystem by VHF data transmission modules, works as inspection When surveying earth station's subsystem, module is increased by the difference that VHF data reception module satellite receiver subsystems are broadcast with integrity Strong message, the observed quantity information of the satellite navigation receiver module output that then Integrated Receiver is arrived, carry out Differential positioning resolving and Integrity alarm judges, and testing result is shown by display module.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5,6, detection method is comprised the following steps,
First, the preparation before detecting
1), set ground strengthening system indoor detection means Satellite navigation signal simulate source module parameter, in detection machine During subsystems, corresponding position coordinates when airboarne receiver provides satellite navigation analog signal is set to, in detection earth station During subsystem, corresponding position coordinates when 4 reference receivers provide satellite navigation analog signal is set to,
2), detection On-Board Subsystem when, in the indoor detection means using RF cable by ground strengthening system VHF receive radio station Module output end and On-Board Subsystem VHF receive the antennal interface connection of radio station module,
3), detection earth station's subsystem when, the indoor detection means Satellite of ground strengthening system is navigated using RF cable Signal imitation source module output end is divided into four and is connected with four reference receivers of earth station subsystem respectively;
2nd, On-Board Subsystem detection
1), RF cable the indoor detection means of ground strengthening system is worked on power, set device Satellite navigation signal mould Intend the parameter of source module, for satellite navigation receiver module provides satellite navigation signals input and corresponding reference position seat Mark, meanwhile, for the airboarne receiver of On-Board Subsystem provides satellite navigation signals input,
2), ground strengthening system indoor detection means operation a period of time after, start to broadcast difference strengthens message with integrity,
3), On-Board Subsystem work on power, receive enhancing message, carry out Differential positioning resolving and integrity alarm output,
4), Differential positioning calculation result contrasted with the position coordinates of airboarne receiver for setting, judge On-Board Subsystem Whether failure;
3rd, earth station's subsystem detection,
1), ground strengthening system indoor detection means work on power, set satellite navigation signals simulate source module parameter, be Detection means Satellite navigation neceiver module provides satellite navigation signals input and corresponding airborne position coordinates, meanwhile, For four reference receivers of earth station's subsystem provide satellite navigation signals input,
2), earth station's subsystem using set four position coordinateses of reference receiver are as |input paramete and work on power, fortune After row a period of time, start to broadcast difference and integrity enhancing message,
3), ground strengthening system indoor detection means receive enhancing message, carry out Differential positioning resolving and integrity alarm it is defeated Go out,
4), Differential positioning calculation result contrasted with the position coordinates of receiver module in the detection means for setting, judge Earth station's subsystem whether failure.
It is characterized in
1st, satellite navigation analog signal can be voluntarily produced, for earth station's subsystem, On-Board Subsystem provide satellite-signal input, nothing Need external antenna.
2nd, serve as On-Board Subsystem role, detection earth station subsystem whether normal work, and show testing result.
Serve as earth station subsystem role, detection On-Board Subsystem whether normal work, can be by On-Board Subsystem Output judges testing result.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of indoor detection means of ground strengthening system, including satellite navigation signals simulation source module, satellite navigation are received Machine module, VHF transmitting stations module, VHF receive radio station module, integrated treatment module, display module, it is characterised in that:Satellite Navigation signal simulation source module, satellite navigation receiver module, integrated treatment module, display module are connected in turn, VHF Receive radio station module to be connected with integrated treatment module, integrated treatment module is connected with VHF transmitting station modules, satellite navigation signals Simulation source module self produces satellite navigation analog signal, without external antenna, for earth station's subsystem, On-Board Subsystem are provided Satellite-signal is input into, and can set corresponding position coordinates, and satellite navigation receiver module is responsible for receiving satellite navigation letter Number, observed quantity information is generated, and integrated treatment module is sent to, integrated treatment module realizes two parts function, works as detection machine During subsystems, the observed quantity information of the satellite navigation receiver module output that module will be received is carried out at difference and integrity Reason, generation difference strengthens message with integrity, and is broadcast to On-Board Subsystem by VHF data transmission modules, when detection ground Stand subsystem when, the difference that module is broadcast by VHF data reception module satellite receiver subsystems strengthens message with integrity, The observed quantity information of the satellite navigation receiver module output that then Integrated Receiver is arrived, carries out Differential positioning resolving and integrity is accused It is alert to judge, and testing result is shown by display module.
2. a kind of detection method of the indoor detection means of ground strengthening system described in claim 1 is used, it is characterised in that:Inspection Survey method is comprised the following steps,
First, the preparation before detecting,
1), set ground strengthening system indoor detection means Satellite navigation signal simulate source module parameter, in detection machine During subsystems, corresponding position coordinates when airboarne receiver provides satellite navigation analog signal is set to, in detection earth station During subsystem, corresponding position coordinates when 4 reference receivers provide satellite navigation analog signal is set to,
2), detection On-Board Subsystem when, in the indoor detection means using RF cable by ground strengthening system VHF receive radio station Module output end and On-Board Subsystem VHF receive the antennal interface connection of radio station module,
3), detection earth station's subsystem when, the indoor detection means Satellite of ground strengthening system is navigated using RF cable Signal imitation source module output end is divided into four and is connected with four reference receivers of earth station subsystem respectively;
2nd, On-Board Subsystem detection
1), RF cable the indoor detection means of ground strengthening system is worked on power, set device Satellite navigation signal mould Intend the parameter of source module, for satellite navigation receiver module provides satellite navigation signals input and corresponding reference position seat Mark, meanwhile, for the airboarne receiver of On-Board Subsystem provides satellite navigation signals input,
2), ground strengthening system indoor detection means operation a period of time after, start to broadcast difference strengthens message with integrity,
3), On-Board Subsystem work on power, receive enhancing message, carry out Differential positioning resolving and integrity alarm output,
4), Differential positioning calculation result contrasted with the position coordinates of airboarne receiver for setting, judge On-Board Subsystem Whether failure;
3rd, earth station's subsystem detection,
1), ground strengthening system indoor detection means work on power, set satellite navigation signals simulate source module parameter, be Detection means Satellite navigation neceiver module provides satellite navigation signals input and corresponding airborne position coordinates, meanwhile, For four reference receivers of earth station's subsystem provide satellite navigation signals input,
2), earth station's subsystem using set four position coordinateses of reference receiver are as |input paramete and work on power, fortune After row a period of time, start to broadcast difference and integrity enhancing message,
3), ground strengthening system indoor detection means receive enhancing message, carry out Differential positioning resolving and integrity alarm it is defeated Go out,
4), Differential positioning calculation result contrasted with the position coordinates of receiver module in the detection means for setting, judge Earth station's subsystem whether failure.
CN201611168368.4A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 The indoor detection means and detection method of a kind of ground strengthening system Pending CN106772491A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108490459A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-04 千寻位置网络有限公司 Precision is applied to the method and system of GNSS location service with risk balance

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101776762A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-14 北京航空航天大学 Completeness monitoring method, device and system based on multi-foundation enhancement system
CN101893713A (en) * 2010-07-23 2010-11-24 中国电子科技集团公司第二十研究所 Device and method for monitoring release information performance of local area augmentation system
CN105891846A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-24 天津七二通信广播有限公司 High-reliability base reinforcing system ground station equipment and online switching method
CN206348462U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-07-21 天津七一二通信广播股份有限公司 A kind of indoor detection means of ground strengthening system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101776762A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-14 北京航空航天大学 Completeness monitoring method, device and system based on multi-foundation enhancement system
CN101893713A (en) * 2010-07-23 2010-11-24 中国电子科技集团公司第二十研究所 Device and method for monitoring release information performance of local area augmentation system
CN105891846A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-24 天津七二通信广播有限公司 High-reliability base reinforcing system ground station equipment and online switching method
CN206348462U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-07-21 天津七一二通信广播股份有限公司 A kind of indoor detection means of ground strengthening system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108490459A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-04 千寻位置网络有限公司 Precision is applied to the method and system of GNSS location service with risk balance

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