CN106772467A - The up injection transmission signal generating means of L frequency ranges - Google Patents

The up injection transmission signal generating means of L frequency ranges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106772467A
CN106772467A CN201611034794.9A CN201611034794A CN106772467A CN 106772467 A CN106772467 A CN 106772467A CN 201611034794 A CN201611034794 A CN 201611034794A CN 106772467 A CN106772467 A CN 106772467A
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module
signal
exported
frequency
modulation
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CN106772467B (en
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罗立成
李刚
王跃
余凡
戴群雄
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CETC 54 Research Institute
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/24Acquisition or tracking or demodulation of signals transmitted by the system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the up injection transmission signal generating means of L frequency ranges, it is related to satellite navigation system.It it is main by monitoring computer, network transmission module, dsp processor, FPGA, D/A modular converter, radio-frequency modulations module and wave filter group into.It is of the invention mainly to realize the real-time operation of high-speed figure broadband signal with output using FPGA+DSP embedded program modular forms, changed by high-speed d/a and output analog differential orthogonal signalling are set, radio-frequency modulations module carries out direct quadrature up-conversion, and radio frequency output frequency is set using digital control scheme, flexibility is high, then device can be with outputting high quality radiofrequency signal after filtering;The present invention has the advantages that hardware configuration is simple, integrated level is high, versatility good, flexibility ratio is high and application's expansibility, extensive use and checking in Beidou satellite navigation system, are particularly well-suited to broadband, the up injection transmission signal generation equipment of high accuracy L frequency ranges in satellite navigation system.

Description

The up injection transmission signal generating means of L frequency ranges
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of broadband signal generating means in field of satellite navigation, Beidou satellite navigation system is particularly well-suited to The real-time generation of the up injection transmission signal of high accuracy L frequency ranges in system.
Background technology
The up injection transmission signal of L frequency ranges is main in navigation system injects navigation message and management data to satellite, utilizes Up injection transmission signal completes precise distance measurement and guiding satellite platform time between star ground, is the urban satellite navigation service and platform management And Satellite Orbit Determination provides safeguard, while ensuring that the time system of satellite platform is reliable and stable.Big Dipper GPS Number biography reliability, range accuracy, time guiding function, security and antijamming capability to up injection etc. are proposed higher Performance requirement, with reference to China's technical merit and system environments, propose reasonable, efficient, advanced, the feasible up injection of L frequency ranges Transmission signal design is particularly important.
With the development of satellite technology application, to the required precision more and more higher of navigation neceiver, therefore, to navigation signal The requirement of emitter also more and more higher, not only needs to produce the navigation signal similar to satellite, is also required to analog satellite Relative motion and the error that produces of multipath effect, high-precision Dynamic Signal is produced to check the dynamic of navigation neceiver Capturing and tracking performances and precision, traditional method are to use DDS integrated chips, and Doppler is calculated by the emulation data for giving Skew, the frequency control word and phase control words of external DDS are updated according to certain intervals, and it is integrated that Adjustment precision is limited to DDS The parameter of chip, and be likely to result in the discontinuous of time adjustment frequency, jumps larger, take hardware board area also compared with Greatly.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to according in above-mentioned background technology to the requirement of up injection transmission signal high performance index and Overcome the shortcomings of that conventional method realizes analog satellite Doppler motion and provides a kind of L of low complex degree using DDS integrated chips The up injection transmission signal generating means of frequency range.The present invention has enough versatilities, flexibility and certain autgmentability, hardware Simple structure is easily achieved.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:The up injection transmission signal generating means of L frequency ranges, including monitoring is calculated Machine, network transmission module, dsp processor, FPGA, D/A modular converter, radio-frequency modulations module and wave filter, FPGA outputs reset To dsp processor, described FPGA includes data management module, text memory module, spreading code generation module, control word to signal It is memory module, time frequency signal generation module, message coding and correction verification module, band spectrum modulation module, numerically-controlled oscillator, orthogonal Modulation module and signal handover module;
Monitoring computer is used to produce various instructions, and each instruction is exported by network transmission module and data management module To dsp processor;Monitoring computer is additionally operable to reception dsp processor and is sent by data management module and network transmission module Status information;Described various instructions include control signal generation form, modulation intelligence, link setup target, modulation bandwidth, modulation The instruction of mode, dynamic delay, output state and watt level;
Network transmission module is used to according to network UDP host-host protocols export each instruction for monitoring computer export to data Management module;It is additionally operable to export the status information that data management module is exported to monitoring computer;
Data management module is used for each instruction that will receive to carry out data transmit-receive and differentiates managing and being connect by external memory storage Mouth is exported to dsp processor;It is additionally operable to export the status information that dsp processor is exported to network transmission module;It is additionally operable to connect The status information that collection of letters handover module, D/A modular converters, time frequency signal generation module and radio-frequency modulations module are exported respectively;
Dsp processor is used for control signal modulation intelligence, link setup target, modulation bandwidth, modulation system and dynamic delay Instruction parse correspondence generation I, Q two branch road textual information, temporal information, satellite ID, spreading code clock control word, carrier wave Control word and time and frequency standards enable signal, the branch road textual information of I, Q two is exported to text by data management module and is stored Module is stored, and temporal information and satellite ID is exported to spreading code generation module by data management module, by spreading code Clock control word and carrier Control word are exported to control word memory module by data management module and stored, by time and frequency standards Signal is enabled to be exported to time frequency signal generation module by data management module;Dsp processor is additionally operable to obtain status information simultaneously Sent to monitoring computer by data management module and network transmission module;Described status information is produced including time frequency signal The output of the working condition of module, the output of signal handover module, the working condition of D/A modular converters and radio-frequency modulations module;
Text memory module is used to for the branch road textual information of I, Q two of input to be stored in respective RAM memory spaces respectively, and Exported under the driving of 1PPS reference signals and text clock signal to message coding and correction verification module;
Spreading code generation module is used for satellite ID and temporal information according to input, and the generation of controlling cycle spreading code is multinomial Formula and no periodic nonlinear precise code module generate the branch road of I, Q two respectively under the driving of 1PPS reference signals and spreading code clock Spreading codes information is simultaneously exported to band spectrum modulation module;
Control word memory module is used to for input spreading code clock control word and carrier Control word to be stored in respective RAM respectively Memory space is simultaneously exported to numerically-controlled oscillator respectively under the driving that control word reads clock signal and 1PPS reference signals;
Time frequency signal generation module is used for spreading code clock, time and frequency standards enable signal and the reference clock that will be input into The control word that 10MHz and 1PPS produces after Time and Frequency Synchronization and frequency phase lock ring carry out frequency multiplication and scaling down processing reads clock and believes Number, 1PPS reference signals, text clock signal and system work clock, control word reading clock signal is exported to control word and is deposited Storage module, 1PPS reference signals is exported to text memory module, spreading code generation module, control word memory module, text and is compiled Code and correction verification module and numerically-controlled oscillator, text clock signal is exported to text memory module and message coding and verification Module, system work clock is exported to numerically-controlled oscillator, orthogonal modulation module and D/A modular converters;
Message coding and correction verification module are used to be input into the branch road textual information of I, Q two in 1PPS reference signals and text clock Channel coding is completed under the driving of signal and CRC check is calculated, and exports the textual information after the branch road of I, Q two coding to spreading tune Molding block;
The text letter that band spectrum modulation module is used for after the branch road spreading codes information of I, Q two and the branch road of I, Q two coding that will be input into Breath carries out digital spread spectrum computing under the driving of spreading code clock and obtains the branch road spread-spectrum signal of I, Q two, and exports to orthogonal modulation Module;
Numerically-controlled oscillator is used for spreading code clock control word, system work clock and the 1PPS reference signals that will be input into Spreading code clock is generated under Direct Digital Synthesizer effect and is exported to band spectrum modulation module, spreading code generation module With time frequency signal generation module, carrier Control word, system work clock and 1PPS reference signals are in direct digital frequency synthesier Device effect is lower to be generated sinusoidal carrier and cosine carrier and exports respectively to orthogonal modulation module;
Orthogonal modulation module is used for the branch road spread-spectrum signal of I, Q two, sinusoidal carrier and the cosine carrier that will be input into system work Make to carry out under the driving of clock after digital modulation obtains one phase of big-dipper satellite system signal and global system signal, by big-dipper satellite One phase system signal and global system signal are exported to signal handover module respectively;
Signal handover module is used to for one phase of the big-dipper satellite system signal of input and global system signal to switch over choosing Select, and export one of which system signal to D/A modular converters;It is additionally operable to oneself state information output to data management mould Block;
D/A modular converters are used to that the Big Dipper system signal of input to be converted into analogue difference under the driving of system work clock After dividing orthogonal signalling, analog differential orthogonal signalling are exported to radio-frequency modulations module;It is additionally operable to arrive oneself state information output Data management module;
Radio-frequency modulations module is used to carry out the analog differential orthogonal signalling of input under reference clock 10MHz signal functions After orthogonal modulation, up-conversion obtain up-conversion signal, output up-conversion signal to wave filter;It is additionally operable to oneself state information is defeated Go out to data management module;
The interference signal that wave filter is used to filter up-conversion signal obtains radiofrequency signal.
The present invention realizes signal generation using the embedded-type modularized program forms of FPGA+DSP, and hardware configuration is simply easy to real Existing, flexibility is high and application's expansibility is strong, to adapt to Beidou satellite navigation system construction, can produce two kinds of signal system lattice Formula totally four channel signals, can output signal under analog satellite real motion state, dynamic range speed ± 8000m/s, plus Speed ± 500m/s2, rf frequency 700~2700MHz of output area is supported, using digital arrays, effectively inhibit The generation of image frequency components, it is to avoid larger spurious components, output power signal uses numerical control accurate attenuation.
The present invention has the following advantages that for background technology:
(1) present invention uses software radio framework, is realized at a high speed by the embedded-type modularized program forms of FPGA+DSP Digital broadband signal real-time operation is processed, and realizes that signal is changed and defeated by good digital device and high-speed A/D converter Go out, the compatible up transmission signal generation of multi-signal system form, with good versatility.
(2) analog satellite Doppler dynamic delay is realized using numerically-controlled oscillator in the present invention, using in FPGA pieces Resource, completes multistage DDS adjustment, produces dynamic clock, improves efficiency, while overcoming traditional scheme using the integrated cores of DDS Piece Adjustment precision is limited, and the frequency of time adjustment is discontinuous, it is larger to jump, and takes the big shortcoming of hardware board area.
(3) present invention supports to produce two kinds of signal system forms of Beidou navigation totally four channel signals, being capable of analog satellite Output signal under real motion state, velocity interval ± 8000m/s, acceleration range ± 500m/s2, rf frequency output area 700~2700MHz, using digital arrays, effectively inhibit the generation of image frequency components, it is to avoid larger spuious point Amount, output power signal uses numerical control accurate attenuation.
(4) on the premise of the up injection transmission signal high performance index of generation is ensured, the signal generating apparatus complexity Low, program is expansible, software and hardware is easily realized, reliable and with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is control signal generating means modular functionality block diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that dsp processor of the invention completes numerical calculation and signal control block diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention is described further.
L frequency ranges it is up injection transmission signal generating means, including monitoring computer, network transmission module, dsp processor, FPGA, D/A modular converter, radio-frequency modulations module and wave filter, FPGA export reset signal to dsp processor, and FPGA includes number Compiled according to management module, text memory module, spreading code generation module, control word memory module, time frequency signal generation module, text Code and correction verification module, band spectrum modulation module, numerically-controlled oscillator, orthogonal modulation module and signal handover module;
Monitoring computer is used to produce various instructions, and each instruction is exported by network transmission module and data management module To dsp processor;Monitoring computer is additionally operable to reception dsp processor and is sent by data management module and network transmission module Status information;Described various instructions include control signal generation form, modulation intelligence, link setup target, modulation bandwidth, modulation The instruction of mode, dynamic delay, output state and watt level;
Network transmission module is used to according to network UDP host-host protocols export each instruction for monitoring computer export to data Management module;It is additionally operable to export the status information that data management module is exported to monitoring computer;
Data management module is used for each instruction that will receive to carry out data transmit-receive and differentiates managing and being connect by external memory storage Mouth is exported to dsp processor;It is additionally operable to export the status information that dsp processor is exported to network transmission module;It is additionally operable to connect The status information that collection of letters handover module, D/A modular converters, time frequency signal generation module and radio-frequency modulations module are exported respectively;
Dsp processor is used for control signal modulation intelligence, link setup target, modulation bandwidth, modulation system and dynamic delay Instruction parse correspondence generation I, Q two branch road textual information, temporal information, satellite ID, spreading code clock control word, carrier wave Control word and time and frequency standards enable signal, the branch road textual information of I, Q two is exported to text by data management module and is stored Module is stored, and temporal information and satellite ID is exported to spreading code generation module by data management module, by spreading code Clock control word and carrier Control word are exported to control word memory module by data management module and stored, by time and frequency standards Signal is enabled to be exported to time frequency signal generation module by data management module;Dsp processor is additionally operable to obtain status information simultaneously Sent to monitoring computer by data management module and network transmission module;Described status information is produced including time frequency signal The output of the working condition of module, the output of signal handover module, the working condition of D/A modular converters and radio-frequency modulations module;
Text memory module is used to for the branch road textual information of I, Q two of input to be stored in respective RAM memory spaces respectively, and Exported under the driving of 1PPS reference signals and text clock signal to message coding and correction verification module;
Spreading code generation module is used for satellite ID and temporal information according to input, and the generation of controlling cycle spreading code is multinomial Formula and no periodic nonlinear precise code module generate the branch road of I, Q two respectively under the driving of 1PPS reference signals and spreading code clock Spreading codes information is simultaneously exported to band spectrum modulation module;
Control word memory module is used to for input spreading code clock control word and carrier Control word to be stored in respective RAM respectively Memory space is simultaneously exported to numerically-controlled oscillator respectively under the driving that control word reads clock signal and 1PPS reference signals;
Time frequency signal generation module is used for spreading code clock, time and frequency standards enable signal and the reference clock that will be input into The control word that 10MHz and 1PPS produces after Time and Frequency Synchronization and frequency phase lock ring carry out frequency multiplication and scaling down processing reads clock and believes Number, 1PPS reference signals, text clock signal and system work clock, control word reading clock signal is exported to control word and is deposited Storage module, 1PPS reference signals is exported to text memory module, spreading code generation module, control word memory module, text and is compiled Code and correction verification module and numerically-controlled oscillator, text clock signal is exported to text memory module and message coding and verification Module, system work clock is exported to numerically-controlled oscillator, orthogonal modulation module and D/A modular converters;
Message coding and correction verification module are used to be input into the branch road textual information of I, Q two in 1PPS reference signals and text clock Channel coding is completed under the driving of signal and CRC check is calculated, and exports the textual information after the branch road of I, Q two coding to spreading tune Molding block;Message coding and correction verification module are encoded using Turbo, LDPC codings and CRC check generator polynomial are encoded and Verification.
The text letter that band spectrum modulation module is used for after the branch road spreading codes information of I, Q two and the branch road of I, Q two coding that will be input into Breath carries out digital spread spectrum computing under the driving of spreading code clock and obtains the branch road spread-spectrum signal of I, Q two, and exports to orthogonal modulation Module;Band spectrum modulation module carries out band spectrum modulation using the addend word arithmetic of binary system mould two.
Numerically-controlled oscillator is used for spreading code clock control word, system work clock and the 1PPS reference signals that will be input into Spreading code clock is generated under Direct Digital Synthesizer effect and is exported to band spectrum modulation module, spreading code generation module With time frequency signal generation module, carrier Control word, system work clock and 1PPS reference signals are in direct digital frequency synthesier Device effect is lower to be generated sinusoidal carrier and cosine carrier and exports respectively to orthogonal modulation module;
Orthogonal modulation module is used for the branch road spread-spectrum signal of I, Q two, sinusoidal carrier and the cosine carrier that will be input into system work Make to carry out under the driving of clock after digital modulation obtains one phase of big-dipper satellite system signal and global system signal, by big-dipper satellite One phase system signal and global system signal are exported to signal handover module respectively;Orthogonal modulation module uses binary phase-shift key Control and QPSK carry out orthogonal modulation.
Signal handover module is used to for one phase of the big-dipper satellite system signal of input and global system signal to switch over choosing Select, and export one of which system signal to D/A modular converters;It is additionally operable to oneself state information output to data management mould Block;
D/A modular converters are used to that the Big Dipper system signal of input to be converted into analogue difference under the driving of system work clock After dividing orthogonal signalling, analog differential orthogonal signalling are exported to radio-frequency modulations module;It is additionally operable to arrive oneself state information output Data management module;
Radio-frequency modulations module is used to carry out the analog differential orthogonal signalling of input under reference clock 10MHz signal functions After orthogonal modulation, up-conversion obtain up-conversion signal, output up-conversion signal to wave filter;It is additionally operable to oneself state information is defeated Go out to data management module;
The interference signal that wave filter is used to filter up-conversion signal obtains radiofrequency signal.
Dsp processor completes numerical calculation and is controlled with signal:Dsp processor includes data transmit-receive module, text treatment mould Block, control word computing module, signal control module and equipment condition monitoring module;
Data transmit-receive module is used to receive data management module each instruction of output, the control that will be received according to data interface protocol Signal generation form processed and modulation intelligence instruction output export extremely modulation bandwidth and dynamic delay instruction to text processing module Control word computing module, by link setup target, modulation system, output state and watt level instruction output to signal control module; Receiving device state monitoring module output state information and data management module output state information are additionally operable to, according to data-interface Status information to data management module is sent after protocol integration;
Text processing module is used for the control signal generation form that will be input into and modulation intelligence is instructed according to information frame structure The injection of specification, information category formatting, information definition and information and treatment strategy complete layout and the real-time update of content, Obtain the branch road textual information of I, Q two and export respectively to data management module;
Control word computing module is used to calculate Doppler frequency in real time according to modulation bandwidth and the dynamic delay instruction of input Skew obtains spreading code clock control word and carrier Control word, and exports respectively to data management module;
Signal control module is used to carry out the instruction of the link setup target of input, modulation system, output state and watt level Signal control is parsed, and is exported to data management module;
Equipment condition monitoring module is used to export the status information of input to data transmit-receive module.
The present invention realizes signal generation using the embedded-type modularized program forms of FPGA+DSP, and hardware configuration is simply easy to real Existing, flexibility is high and application's expansibility is strong, to adapt to Beidou satellite navigation system construction, can produce two kinds of signal system lattice Formula totally four channel signals, can output signal under analog satellite real motion state, dynamic range speed ± 8000m/s, plus Speed ± 500m/s2, rf frequency 700~2700MHz of output area is supported, using digital arrays, effectively inhibit The generation of image frequency components, it is to avoid larger spurious components, output power signal uses numerical control accurate attenuation.

Claims (5)

1.L frequency ranges it is up injection transmission signal generating means, including monitoring computer, network transmission module, dsp processor, FPGA, D/A modular converter, radio-frequency modulations module and wave filter, FPGA export reset signal to dsp processor, it is characterised in that Described FPGA includes data management module, text memory module, spreading code generation module, control word memory module, time-frequency letter Number generation module, message coding and correction verification module, band spectrum modulation module, numerically-controlled oscillator, orthogonal modulation module and signal Handover module;
Monitoring computer be used for produce various instructions, by it is each instruction by network transmission module and data management module export to Dsp processor;Monitoring computer is additionally operable to receive what dsp processor was sent by data management module and network transmission module Status information;Described various instructions include control signal generation form, modulation intelligence, link setup target, modulation bandwidth, modulation methods The instruction of formula, dynamic delay, output state and watt level;
Network transmission module is used to according to network UDP host-host protocols export each instruction for monitoring computer export to data management Module;It is additionally operable to export the status information that data management module is exported to monitoring computer;
Data management module is used for each instruction that will receive to carry out data transmit-receive and differentiates to manage and defeated by external memory interface Go out to dsp processor;It is additionally operable to export the status information that dsp processor is exported to network transmission module;It is additionally operable to receive letter The status information that number handover module, D/A modular converters, time frequency signal generation module and radio-frequency modulations module are exported respectively;
Dsp processor is used for the finger of control signal modulation intelligence, link setup target, modulation bandwidth, modulation system and dynamic delay Order carries out parsing correspondence generation I, Q two branch road textual information, temporal information, satellite ID, spreading code clock control word, carrier Control Word and time and frequency standards enable signal, and the branch road textual information of I, Q two is exported to text memory module by data management module Stored, temporal information and satellite ID are exported to spreading code generation module by data management module, by spreading code clock Control word and carrier Control word are exported to control word memory module by data management module and stored, and time and frequency standards are enabled Signal is exported to time frequency signal generation module by data management module;Dsp processor is additionally operable to obtain status information and pass through Data management module and network transmission module are sent to monitoring computer;Described status information includes time frequency signal generation module Working condition, the output of signal handover module, the output of the working condition of D/A modular converters and radio-frequency modulations module;
Text memory module is used to for the branch road textual information of I, Q two of input to be stored in respective RAM memory spaces respectively, and Exported under the driving of 1PPS reference signals and text clock signal to message coding and correction verification module;
Spreading code generation module be used for according to input satellite ID and temporal information, controlling cycle spreading code generator polynomial and No periodic nonlinear precise code module generates the branch road of I, Q two spread spectrum respectively under the driving of 1PPS reference signals and spreading code clock Code information is simultaneously exported to band spectrum modulation module;
Control word memory module is used to for input spreading code clock control word and carrier Control word to be stored in respective RAM storages respectively Space simultaneously exports to numerically-controlled oscillator respectively under the driving that control word reads clock signal and 1PPS reference signals;
Time frequency signal generation module is used for spreading code clock, time and frequency standards enable signal and the reference clock 10MHz that will be input into Produced after Time and Frequency Synchronization and frequency phase lock ring carry out frequency multiplication and scaling down processing with 1PPS control word read clock signal, 1PPS reference signals, text clock signal and system work clock, control word reading clock signal is exported to control word storage Module, 1PPS reference signals are exported to text memory module, spreading code generation module, control word memory module, message coding With correction verification module and numerically-controlled oscillator, text clock signal is exported to text memory module and message coding and calibration mode Block, system work clock is exported to numerically-controlled oscillator, orthogonal modulation module and D/A modular converters;
Message coding and correction verification module are used to be input into the branch road textual information of I, Q two in 1PPS reference signals and text clock signal Driving under complete channel coding and calculate CRC check, and export the textual information after the branch road of I, Q two coding to band spectrum modulation mould Block;
Band spectrum modulation module is used to exist the textual information after the branch road spreading codes information of I, Q two being input into and the branch road of I, Q two coding Digital spread spectrum computing is carried out under the driving of spreading code clock and obtains the branch road spread-spectrum signal of I, Q two, and exported to orthogonal modulation module;
Numerically-controlled oscillator is used for spreading code clock control word, system work clock and the 1PPS reference signals that will be input into straight Connect the lower generation spreading code clock of digital frequency synthesizer effect and output to band spectrum modulation module, spreading code generation module and when Frequency signal generator module, carrier Control word, system work clock and 1PPS reference signals are made in Direct Digital Synthesizer Generated sinusoidal carrier and cosine carrier and exported respectively to orthogonal modulation module with lower;
Orthogonal modulation module is used for the branch road spread-spectrum signal of I, Q two, sinusoidal carrier and the cosine carrier that will be input into when system works Carried out under the driving of clock after digital modulation obtains one phase of big-dipper satellite system signal and global system signal, by the phase of big-dipper satellite one System signal and global system signal are exported to signal handover module respectively;
Signal handover module is used to for one phase of the big-dipper satellite system signal of input and global system signal to switch over selection, and Export one of which system signal to D/A modular converters;It is additionally operable to oneself state information output to data management module;
D/A modular converters are used to that the Big Dipper system signal of input to be converted into analog differential just under the driving of system work clock After handing over signal, analog differential orthogonal signalling are exported to radio-frequency modulations module;It is additionally operable to oneself state information output to data Management module;
Radio-frequency modulations module is orthogonal for the analog differential orthogonal signalling of input to be carried out under reference clock 10MHz signal functions After modulation, up-conversion obtain up-conversion signal, output up-conversion signal to wave filter;It is additionally operable to arrive oneself state information output Data management module;
The interference signal that wave filter is used to filter up-conversion signal obtains radiofrequency signal.
2. L frequency ranges according to claim 1 are up injects transmission signal generating means, it is characterised in that:The DSP treatment Device includes data transmit-receive module, text processing module, control word computing module, signal control module and equipment condition monitoring mould Block;
Data transmit-receive module is used to receive each instruction that data management module is exported, the control that will be received according to data interface protocol Signal generation form and modulation intelligence instruction output extremely control modulation bandwidth and dynamic delay instruction output to text processing module Word computing module processed, by link setup target, modulation system, output state and watt level instruction output to signal control module;Also For receiving device state monitoring module output state information and data management module output state information, assisted according to data-interface View sends status information to data management module after integrating;
Text processing module be used for will be input into control signal generation form and modulation intelligence instruction according to information frame specification for structure, The injection of information category formatting, information definition and information and treatment strategy complete layout and the real-time update of content, obtain The branch road textual information of I, Q two is simultaneously exported to data management module respectively;
Control word computing module is used to calculate Doppler shift in real time according to modulation bandwidth and the dynamic delay instruction of input Spreading code clock control word and carrier Control word are obtained, and is exported respectively to data management module;
Signal control module is used to be parsed the instruction of the link setup target of input, modulation system, output state and watt level Signal control is completed, and is exported to data management module;
Equipment condition monitoring module is used to export the status information of input to data transmit-receive module.
3. L frequency ranges according to claim 1 and 2 are up injects transmission signal generating means, it is characterised in that:Message coding Encoded and verified using Turbo codings, LDPC codings and CRC check generator polynomial with correction verification module.
4. L frequency ranges according to claim 1 and 2 are up injects transmission signal generating means, it is characterised in that:Band spectrum modulation Module carries out band spectrum modulation using the addend word arithmetic of binary system mould two.
5. L frequency ranges according to claim 1 and 2 are up injects transmission signal generating means, it is characterised in that:Orthogonal modulation Module carries out orthogonal modulation using binary phase shift keying and QPSK.
CN201611034794.9A 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 L frequency range uplink injection transmitting signal generating apparatus Active CN106772467B (en)

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