CN106769181A - A kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device - Google Patents
A kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106769181A CN106769181A CN201611119764.8A CN201611119764A CN106769181A CN 106769181 A CN106769181 A CN 106769181A CN 201611119764 A CN201611119764 A CN 201611119764A CN 106769181 A CN106769181 A CN 106769181A
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- screw rod
- fixed plate
- drill bit
- spring
- rod
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sampler, more particularly to a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the environment measuring soil effective sampling device that a kind of sampling operation is simple, time saving and energy saving, sampling efficiency is high, can get deep soil.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a environment measuring soil effective sampling device, transverse slat, pole, nut, screw rod, drill bit, guide pin bushing, pressing plate, the first spring, fixed plate, handle, guide rod, connecting rod, scoop etc. are included；The transverse slat bottom left and right sides is provided with pole, and nut is provided with the middle of transverse slat bottom, and screw rod, screw rod and nut screw connection are provided with nut, and screw tip is provided with fixed plate, and fixed plate top right side is provided with handle, and fixed plate middle part is provided with guide hole.The present invention is sampled, while the soil of different depth can also be got as needed using the form of manual rotation's screw rod to soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sampler, more particularly to a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device.
Background technology
Environment measuring and improvement, are a technical very strong emerging industries.And enter into the warp of Indoor Environment Detection improvement
Reason personnel face emerging industry, the either market promotion, or examination criteria, testing process, the occupational characteristic of industry, Yi Jizhi
Reason product or construction method will start anew.And the professional training for participating in system is maximally effective approach.Jie of environment measuring
Verify as being broadly divided into water quality detection, air detection, Soil K+adsorption, solid waste detection, biological detection, noise and vibration inspection
Survey, electromagnet radiation detection, radiological measuring, heat detection, light detection, health (pathogen, virus, parasite etc.) detection etc..
Soil sample refer to gather pedotheque method, including sampling laying and sampling technique.Section soil sample is adopted, should
Carried out after section observation record terminates.Should first by section trimming, cleaning, the surface dust on most top layer of pruning, Ran Houzai before sampling
Successively sampled from center typical parts from top to bottom by level.
Soil K+adsorption is also belonging to of environment measuring, so when carrying out environment measuring, Soil K+adsorption is so carry out ring
When border is detected, Soil K+adsorption is also essential, when carrying out Soil K+adsorption, if direct detection, detects inaccurate, because
This will be sampled detection to soil, existing sampler has that sampling operation is complicated, wastes time and energy, sampling efficiency is low,
The shortcoming of deep soil cannot be got, thus need that a kind of sampling operation of research and development is simple, time saving and energy saving, sampling efficiency is high badly, can
Get the environment measuring soil effective sampling device of deep soil.
The content of the invention
（1）The technical problem to be solved
Existing sampler sampling operation is complicated, waste time and energy, sampling efficiency is low, cannot get deep layer in order to overcome for the present invention
The shortcoming of soil, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of sampling operation is simple, time saving and energy saving, sampling efficiency is high,
The environment measuring soil effective sampling device of deep soil can be got.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a environment measuring soil effective sampling device, including
Have transverse slat, pole, nut, screw rod, drill bit, guide pin bushing, pressing plate, the first spring, fixed plate, handle, guide rod, connecting rod, scoop, around
Line wheel and bracing wire, the transverse slat bottom left and right sides are provided with pole, and nut is provided with the middle of transverse slat bottom, and screw rod, screw rod are provided with nut
With nut screw connection, screw tip is provided with fixed plate, and fixed plate top right side is provided with handle, and fixed plate middle part is provided with guide hole, guide hole
Guide rod is inside provided with, guide pin bushing is provided with the middle of fixed plate bottom, guide rod passes through guide pin bushing, and guide rod top is provided with pressing plate, and pressing plate is located to be fixed
Plate top, is provided with the first spring between pressing plate and fixed plate, screw rod bottom is provided with drill bit, screw rod bottom left and right sides external articulation
Scoop is connected with, the right side of left side scoop and the left side of right side scoop are hingedly connected with connecting rod, and the screw rod left and right sides is provided with
Through hole, scoop is located at through hole bottom, and the right-hand member of left-side connecting bar is with the left end of right-side connecting bar with guide rod bottom composite hinge in succession
Connect, drill bit is articulated and connected with screw rod left side, and bottom right side is provided with reel in screw rod, and bracing wire, bracing wire tail end are wound with reel
It is connected with right upper portion.
Preferably, second spring is also included, connecting rod bottom inclines with screw rod inwall and is provided with second spring, second spring
Top is fixedly connected with connecting rod bottom, and second spring bottom is fixedly connected with screw rod bottom interior wall, second spring and connecting rod
Angle be 45 degree.
Preferably, the 3rd spring is also included, screw rod inner left wall bottom inclines with drill bit crown center and is provided with the 3rd spring,
The angle of inclination of the 3rd spring be 135 degree, one end of the 3rd spring is fixedly connected with screw rod inner left wall bottom, the 3rd spring it is another
One end is fixedly connected with drill bit crown center.
Preferably, the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece are also included, screw rod right side bottom is provided with the first magnet piece, drill bit
Right hand top is provided with the second magnet piece, and the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece are contacted, the shape of the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece
Shape is cuboid.
Preferably, rubber blanket is also included, handle periphery is provided with rubber blanket, and rubber blanket is set in a ring, the thickness of rubber blanket
It is 0.5 centimetre to spend, and the height of rubber blanket is equal with handle height, and the outside of rubber blanket is in rough setting.
Preferably, the aperture of guide hole is 2.5 centimetres, and guide hole height is highly equal with fixed plate, and guide pin bushing is located at guide hole bottom,
Guide rod passes through guide hole, and guide rod top is connected with pressing plate, and the first spring is located in the fixed plate of the guide hole top left and right sides.
Preferably, fixed plate is shaped as cuboid, and the length of fixed plate is 30 centimetres, and the width of fixed plate is 25 lis
Rice, the thickness of fixed plate is 6 centimetres, and screw rod is through fixed plate middle part, and screw rod passes through the screw rod of fixed plate bottom.
Preferably, drill bit is shaped as coniform, and the periphery of drill bit is provided with helicla flute, and the material of drill bit is Q235 steel, is bored
Overhead is in the same size with screw rod bottom, and drill bit top is brought into close contact with screw rod bottom, bottom on the left of drill bit left side top and screw rod
End is articulated and connected.
Preferably, scoop is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and scoop is hinged company with the junction of connecting rod with the screw rod left and right sides
Connect, scoop is located at via bottoms with the hinged place of connecting rod and screw rod, and the aperture of through hole is 5 centimetres, and scoop coordinates with through hole.
Operation principle：When needing to detect soil, direct detection soil is very inconvenient, and detection is inaccurate
Really, it is therefore desirable to first soil is sampled.The present invention is placed into the place for needing sampling, pole contact ground supports first
Whole device is played, then operating personnel hold handle of stopping, then rotate clockwise screw rod, and screw rod rotates in nut, screw rod drives
The downward helical rotation of drill bit, drill bit can just drill in face over the ground, and when drill bit is moved downwardly to correct position, stop operating spiral shell
Bar.Then operating personnel just can constantly press pressing plate, drive guide rod to move up and down, when guide rod is moved down, drive scoop to
Medial motion, scoop will shovel a certain amount of soil and then be poured into screw rod inner bottom part from through hole；When guide rod is moved up, shovel
Son will open, scoop again case medial motion when, and can shovel to soil.Constantly pressing pressing plate can just be sampled to soil
, after the completion of sampling, rotate counterclockwise screw rod and drive drill bit to move up, when drill bit removes ground, manual rotation's reel
Bracing wire is put, drill bit rotates down opening, the soil that now will can just sample takes out, and is then detected again.
Because also including second spring, connecting rod bottom inclines with screw rod inwall and is provided with second spring, second spring top
End is fixedly connected with connecting rod bottom, and second spring bottom is fixedly connected with screw rod bottom interior wall, second spring and connecting rod
Angle is 45 degree, and when guide rod is constantly moved up and down, connecting rod and scoop are constantly swinging, the continuous stretching motion of second spring, the
Two springs play cushioning effect.
Because also including the 3rd spring, screw rod inner left wall bottom inclines with drill bit crown center and is provided with the 3rd spring, the
The angle of inclination of three springs be 135 degree, one end of the 3rd spring is fixedly connected with screw rod inner left wall bottom, the 3rd spring it is another
End is fixedly connected with drill bit crown center, when drill bit is opened downwards, due to the effect of the 3rd tension force of spring, and can directly by drill bit
Flick, make drill bit be easier to open.
Because also including the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece, screw rod right side bottom is provided with the first magnet piece, and drill bit is right
Side roof part is provided with the second magnet piece, and the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece are contacted, the shape of the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece
It is cuboid, when moving down, the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece are in close contact drill bit, drill bit is connected more with screw rod
Closely, it is difficult for drop-off.
Because also including rubber blanket, handle periphery is provided with rubber blanket, and rubber blanket is set in a ring, and the thickness of rubber blanket is
0.5 centimetre, the height of rubber blanket is equal with handle height, and the outside of rubber blanket is in rough setting, the coefficient of friction of rubber blanket
Greatly, the frictional force between hand and handle can be increased, is difficult to skid.
Because the aperture of guide hole is 2.5 centimetres, guide hole height is highly equal with fixed plate, and guide pin bushing is located at guide hole bottom, leads
Bar passes through guide hole, and guide rod top is connected with pressing plate, and the first spring is located in the fixed plate of the guide hole top left and right sides, and guide hole is convenient
Guide rod is moved up and down freely inside it, and guide hole play the guiding role.
Because being shaped as drill bit is coniform, the periphery of drill bit is provided with helicla flute, and the material of drill bit is Q235 steel, drill bit top
Portion is in the same size with screw rod bottom, and drill bit top is brought into close contact with screw rod bottom, and drill bit left side top is cut with scissors with screw rod left side bottom
Connect in succession, the intensity of Q235 steel is big, corrosion-resistant, not easy to wear, can extend its service life, and helicla flute can be such that drill bit more holds
Easily rotation is stretched into soil.
（3）Beneficial effect
The present invention is sampled, while different depths can also be got as needed using the form of manual rotation's screw rod to soil
The soil of degree, has reached the effect that sampling operation is simple, time saving and energy saving, sampling efficiency is high, can get deep soil.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the amplification main structure diagram of drill bit of the present invention and screw rod bottom.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- transverse slats, 2- poles, 3- nuts, 4- screw rods, 5- drill bits, 6- guide pin bushings, 7- pressing plates, 8- leads
Hole, the springs of 9- first, 10- fixed plates, 11- handles, 12- guide rods, 13- connecting rods, 14- through holes, 15- scoops, 16- reels,
17- bracing wires, 18- second springs, the springs of 19- the 3rd, the magnet pieces of 20- first, the magnet pieces of 21- second, 22- rubber blankets.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include transverse slat 1, pole 2, nut 3, screw rod 4,
Drill bit 5, guide pin bushing 6, pressing plate 7, the first spring 9, fixed plate 10, handle 11, guide rod 12, connecting rod 13, scoop 15, the and of reel 16
Bracing wire 17, the bottom left and right sides of transverse slat 1 is provided with pole 2, is provided with the middle of the bottom of transverse slat 1 in nut 3, nut 3 and is provided with screw rod 4, spiral shell
Bar 4 coordinates with nut 3, and the top of screw rod 4 is provided with fixed plate 10, and the top right side of fixed plate 10 is provided with handle 11, the middle part of fixed plate 10
It is provided with guide hole 8, guide hole 8 and is provided with guide rod 12, guide pin bushing 6 is provided with the middle of the bottom of fixed plate 10, guide rod 12 passes through guide pin bushing 6, guide rod 12
Top is provided with pressing plate 7, and pressing plate 7 is located at the top of fixed plate 10, the first spring 9, the bottom of screw rod 4 are provided between pressing plate 7 and fixed plate 10
Portion is provided with drill bit 5, and the bottom left and right sides external articulation of screw rod 4 is connected with scoop 15, the right side of left side scoop 15 and right side scoop
15 left side is hingedly connected with connecting rod 13, and the left and right sides of screw rod 4 is provided with through hole 14, and scoop 15 is located at the bottom of through hole 14, left
The right-hand member of lateral connector bar 13 is connected with the left end of right-side connecting bar 13 with the bottom compound hinged of guide rod 12, on the left of drill bit 5 and screw rod 4
It is articulated and connected, bottom right side is provided with reel 16 in screw rod 4, bracing wire 17 is wound with reel 16, on the tail end of bracing wire 17 and right side
Portion connects.
Second spring 18 is also included, the bottom of connecting rod 13 inclines with the inwall of screw rod 4 and is provided with second spring 18, second spring
18 tops are fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting rod 13, and the bottom of second spring 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of screw rod 4, second spring 18
It it is 45 degree with the angle of connecting rod 13.
The 3rd spring 19 is also included, the inner left wall bottom of screw rod 4 inclines with the crown center of drill bit 5 and is provided with the 3rd spring 19,
The angle of inclination of the 3rd spring 19 is 135 degree, and one end of the 3rd spring 19 is fixedly connected with the inner left wall bottom of screw rod 4, the 3rd bullet
The other end of spring 19 is fixedly connected with the crown center of drill bit 5.
The first magnet piece 20 and the second magnet piece 21 are also included, the right side bottom of screw rod 4 is provided with the first magnet piece 20, drill bit
5 right hand tops are provided with the second magnet piece 21, and the first magnet piece 20 and the second magnet piece 21 are contacted, the first magnet piece 20 and the second magnetic
Iron block 21 is shaped as cuboid.
Rubber blanket 22 is also included, the periphery of handle 11 is provided with rubber blanket 22, and rubber blanket 22 is set in a ring, rubber blanket 22
Thickness is 0.5 centimetre, and the height of rubber blanket 22 is highly equal with handle 11, and the outside of rubber blanket 22 is in rough setting.
The aperture of guide hole 8 is 2.5 centimetres, and the height of guide hole 8 is highly equal with fixed plate 10, and guide pin bushing 6 is located at the bottom of guide hole 8,
Guide rod 12 passes through guide hole 8, and the top of guide rod 12 is connected with pressing plate 7, and the first spring 9 is located at the fixed plate of the top left and right sides of guide hole 8
On 10.
Fixed plate 10 is shaped as cuboid, and the length of fixed plate 10 is 30 centimetres, and the width of fixed plate 10 is 25 centimetres,
The thickness of fixed plate 10 is 6 centimetres, and screw rod 4 is through the middle part of fixed plate 10, and screw rod 4 passes through the screw rod 4 of the bottom of fixed plate 10.
Being shaped as drill bit 5 is coniform, and the periphery of drill bit 5 is provided with helicla flute, and the material of drill bit 5 is Q235 steel, and drill bit 5 is pushed up
Portion is in the same size with the bottom of screw rod 4, and the top of drill bit 5 is brought into close contact with the bottom of screw rod 4, the left side top of drill bit 5 and the left side bottom of screw rod 4
End is articulated and connected.
Scoop 15 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 13, and scoop 15 is hinged with the junction of connecting rod 13 with the left and right sides of screw rod 4
Connection, scoop 15 is located at the bottom of through hole 14 with the hinged place of connecting rod 13 and screw rod 4, and the aperture of through hole 14 is 5 centimetres, scoop 15
Coordinate with through hole 14.
Operation principle：When needing to detect soil, direct detection soil is very inconvenient, and detection is inaccurate
Really, it is therefore desirable to first soil is sampled.The present invention is placed into the place for needing sampling, the contact ground branch of pole 2 first
Whole device is propped up, then operating personnel hold handle 11 of stopping, then rotate clockwise screw rod 4, screw rod 4 rotation, spiral shell in nut 3
Bar 4 drives the downward helical rotation of drill bit 5, and drill bit 5 can just drill in face, when drill bit 5 is moved downwardly to correct position, stop over the ground
Rotation stop moves screw rod 4.Then operating personnel just can constantly press pressing plate 7, drive guide rod 12 to move up and down, and guide rod 12 is moved down
When, drive scoop 15 to medial motion, scoop 15 will shovel a certain amount of soil and then be poured into bottom in screw rod 4 from through hole 14
Portion；When guide rod 12 is moved up, scoop 15 will open, scoop 15 again case medial motion when, and can shovel to soil.Constantly press
Pressure pressing plate 7 can just be sampled to soil, after the completion of sampling, rotate counterclockwise screw rod 4 and drive drill bit 5 to move up, when
When drill bit 5 removes ground, manual rotation's reel 16 puts bracing wire 17, and drill bit 5 rotates down opening, now just can be by sampling
Soil takes out, and is then detected again.
Because also including second spring 18, the bottom of connecting rod 13 inclines with the inwall of screw rod 4 and is provided with second spring 18, second
The top of spring 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting rod 13, and the bottom of second spring 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom interior wall of screw rod 4, the second bullet
The angle of spring 18 and connecting rod 13 is 45 degree, when guide rod 12 is constantly moved up and down, connecting rod 13 and scoop 15 constantly swinging, the
The continuous stretching motion of two spring 18,18 cushioning effects of second spring.
Because also including the 3rd spring 19, the inner left wall bottom of screw rod 4 inclines with the crown center of drill bit 5 and is provided with the 3rd spring
19, the angle of inclination of the 3rd spring 19 is 135 degree, and one end of the 3rd spring 19 is fixedly connected with the inner left wall bottom of screw rod 4, the 3rd
The other end of spring 19 is fixedly connected with the crown center of drill bit 5, when drill bit 5 is opened downwards, because the tension force of the 3rd spring 19 is made
With, directly drill bit 5 can be flicked, make drill bit 5 be easier to open.
Because also including the first magnet piece 20 and the second magnet piece 21, the right side bottom of screw rod 4 is provided with the first magnet piece 20,
The right hand top of drill bit 5 is provided with the second magnet piece 21, and the first magnet piece 20 and the second magnet piece 21 are contacted, the first magnet piece 20 and
Two magnet pieces 21 are shaped as cuboid, and when moving down, the first magnet piece 20 and the second magnet piece 21 closely connect drill bit 5
Touch, drill bit 5 is connected with screw rod 4 more closely, it is difficult for drop-off.
Because also including rubber blanket 22, the periphery of handle 11 is provided with rubber blanket 22, and rubber blanket 22 is set in a ring, rubber blanket
22 thickness is 0.5 centimetre, and the height of rubber blanket 22 is highly equal with handle 11, and the outside of rubber blanket 22 is in rough setting,
The coefficient of friction of rubber blanket 22 is big, can increase the frictional force between hand and handle 11, is difficult to skid.
Because the aperture of guide hole 8 is 2.5 centimetres, the height of guide hole 8 is highly equal with fixed plate 10, and guide pin bushing 6 is located at the bottom of guide hole 8
Portion, guide rod 12 passes through guide hole 8, and the top of guide rod 12 is connected with pressing plate 7, and the first spring 9 is located at the fixation of the top left and right sides of guide hole 8
On plate 10, guide hole 8 facilitates guide rod 12 to be moved up and down inside it freely, and guide hole 8 play the guiding role.
Because being shaped as drill bit 5 is coniform, the periphery of drill bit 5 is provided with helicla flute, and the material of drill bit 5 is Q235 steel, is bored
First 5 top is in the same size with the bottom of screw rod 4, and the top of drill bit 5 is brought into close contact with the bottom of screw rod 4, the left side top of drill bit 5 and screw rod 4
Left side bottom is articulated and connected, and the intensity of Q235 steel is big, corrosion-resistant, not easy to wear, can extend its service life, and helicla flute can be with
Make drill bit 5 be easier rotation to stretch into soil.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device, it is characterised in that include transverse slat（1）, pole（2）, nut
（3）, screw rod（4）, drill bit（5）, guide pin bushing（6）, pressing plate（7）, the first spring（9）, fixed plate（10）, handle（11）, guide rod（12）、
Connecting rod（13）, scoop（15）, reel（16）And bracing wire（17）, transverse slat（1）The bottom left and right sides is provided with pole（2）, transverse slat
（1）Nut is provided with the middle of bottom（3）, nut（3）Inside it is provided with screw rod（4）, screw rod（4）With nut（3）Coordinate, screw rod（4）Top
It is provided with fixed plate（10）, fixed plate（10）Top right side is provided with handle（11）, fixed plate（10）Middle part is provided with guide hole（8）, guide hole
（8）Inside it is provided with guide rod（12）, fixed plate（10）Guide pin bushing is provided with the middle of bottom（6）, guide rod（12）Through guide pin bushing（6）, guide rod（12）
Top is provided with pressing plate（7）, pressing plate（7）Positioned at fixed plate（10）Top, pressing plate（7）With fixed plate（10）Between be provided with the first spring
（9）, screw rod（4）Bottom is provided with drill bit（5）, screw rod（4）Bottom left and right sides external articulation is connected with scoop（15）, left side scoop
（15）Right side and right side scoop（15）Left side be hingedly connected with connecting rod（13）, screw rod（4）The left and right sides is provided with through hole
（14）, scoop（15）Positioned at through hole（14）Bottom, left-side connecting bar（13）Right-hand member and right-side connecting bar（13）Left end with lead
Bar（12）Bottom compound hinged connection, drill bit（5）With screw rod（4）Left side is articulated and connected, screw rod（4）Interior bottom right side is provided with coiling
Wheel（16）, reel（16）On be wound with bracing wire（17）, bracing wire（17）Tail end is connected with right upper portion.
2. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include
Two springs（18）, connecting rod（13）Bottom and screw rod（4）Inwall is inclined and is provided with second spring（18）, second spring（18）Top with
Connecting rod（13）Bottom is fixedly connected, second spring（18）Bottom and screw rod（4）Bottom interior wall is fixedly connected, second spring（18）
With connecting rod（13）Angle be 45 degree.
3. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include
Three springs（19）, screw rod（4）Inner left wall bottom and drill bit（5）Crown center is inclined and is provided with the 3rd spring（19）, the 3rd spring
（19）Angle of inclination be 135 degree, the 3rd spring（19）One end and screw rod（4）Inner left wall bottom is fixedly connected, the 3rd spring
（19）The other end and drill bit（5）Crown center is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include
One magnet piece（20）With the second magnet piece（21）, screw rod（4）Right side bottom is provided with the first magnet piece（20）, drill bit（5）Push up on right side
Portion is provided with the second magnet piece（21）, the first magnet piece（20）With the second magnet piece（21）Contact, the first magnet piece（20）With second
Magnet piece（21）Be shaped as cuboid.
5. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include rubber
Rubber cushion（22）, handle（11）Periphery is provided with rubber blanket（22）, rubber blanket（22）Set in a ring, rubber blanket（22）Thickness be
0.5 centimetre, rubber blanket（22）Height and handle（11）It is highly equal, rubber blanket（22）Outside be in rough setting.
6. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that guide hole（8）'s
Aperture is 2.5 centimetres, guide hole（8）Height and fixed plate（10）It is highly equal, guide pin bushing（6）Positioned at guide hole（8）Bottom, guide rod（12）
Through guide hole（8）, guide rod（12）Top is connected with pressing plate（7）, the first spring（9）Positioned at guide hole（8）The top left and right sides is consolidated
Fixed board（10）On.
7. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed plate（10）
It is shaped as cuboid, fixed plate（10）Length be 30 centimetres, fixed plate（10）Width be 25 centimetres, fixed plate（10）'s
Thickness is 6 centimetres, screw rod（4）Through fixed plate（10）Middle part, and screw rod（4）Through fixed plate（10）The screw rod of bottom（4）.
8. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drill bit（5）'s
It is shaped as coniform, drill bit（5）Periphery be provided with helicla flute, drill bit（5）Material be Q235 steel, drill bit（5）Top and screw rod
（4）Bottom is in the same size, drill bit（5）Top and screw rod（4）Bottom is brought into close contact, drill bit（5）Left side top and screw rod（4）Left side
Bottom is articulated and connected.
9. a kind of environment measuring soil effective sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that scoop（15）With
Connecting rod（13）It is fixedly connected, scoop（15）With connecting rod（13）Junction and screw rod（4）The left and right sides is articulated and connected, scoop
（15）With connecting rod（13）And screw rod（4）Hinged place be located at through hole（14）Bottom, through hole（14）Aperture be 5 centimetres, scoop
（15）With through hole（14）Coordinate.
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| CN107313774A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-03 | 魏文福 | A kind of multi-faceted exploring equipment of oil exploration |
| CN107843449A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-03-27 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Salt-soda soil deep layer soil property sampler |
| CN107957349A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-24 | 赣州科源甬致科技有限公司 | Soil sampling equipment is used in a kind of rare earth exploration |
| CN108982815A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-11 | 泰顺桥石园林科技有限公司 | A kind of soil testing assemblies detecting soil acid-base |
| CN109884270A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-06-14 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of reallocation of land soil measuring device |
| CN110987925A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-04-10 | 山东省水稻研究所 | Crop rotation soil fertility monitoring system |
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| CN107313774A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-03 | 魏文福 | A kind of multi-faceted exploring equipment of oil exploration |
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| CN108982815A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-11 | 泰顺桥石园林科技有限公司 | A kind of soil testing assemblies detecting soil acid-base |
| CN109884270A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-06-14 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of reallocation of land soil measuring device |
| CN109884270B (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2021-10-29 | 河南城建学院 | Soil measuring device for land planning |
| CN110987925A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-04-10 | 山东省水稻研究所 | Crop rotation soil fertility monitoring system |
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Effective date of registration: 20190426 Address after: 524033 Third Floor, 21 Kangning Road, Chikan District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Zhanjiang Buying Technology Testing Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 3, Jian Chun Road, Zhanggong District, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Applicant before: Yang Tianwen |
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