CN106761844B - Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth - Google Patents
Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106761844B CN106761844B CN201710206529.2A CN201710206529A CN106761844B CN 106761844 B CN106761844 B CN 106761844B CN 201710206529 A CN201710206529 A CN 201710206529A CN 106761844 B CN106761844 B CN 106761844B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mud
- overhead gage
- note
- note mud
- main aperture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
- E21D11/105—Transport or application of concrete specially adapted for the lining of tunnels or galleries ; Backfilling the space between main building element and the surrounding rock, e.g. with concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0607—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/08—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouths, it includes installing pipe, the installation inside pipe wall has the erecting bed of annular, the slip-casting mud mouth further includes the note mud overhead gage being installed on the erecting bed, multiple note mud holes are offered on the note mud overhead gage, note mud hole on the note mud overhead gage includes main aperture and secondary orifices, the main aperture is divided into multiple groups, centered on main aperture infall described in multiple groups, the main aperture is in divergent shape distribution by note mud overhead gage center around, and the area of the main aperture is successively decreased outward by center.Mud of the present invention is sprayed from note mud overhead gage, mud directly is infused to the easily overstocked position of the formation soil body in the middle part of fish tail knife, it can thoroughly prevent the soil body from overstocking and form mud cake, and infuse position of opening and size on mud overhead gage with flow is consistent everywhere in installing pipe, flow velocity loss is not will cause, there will not be extra pressure to note mud overhead gage, greatly improve the service life of note mud overhead gage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shield machine, in particular to a kind of shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth.
Background technique
The fish tail knife and peace that shield machine generally includes center flange with fish tail knife assembly, is fixedly mounted on center flange
It infuses mud nozzle such as the patent application of Publication No. CN105370292A loaded on the note mud nozzle on center flange and is in the form of a column, In
It infuses and offers multiple spray orifices on the side wall of mud nozzle, since the emission direction and mud of spray orifice are infusing the flowing in mud nozzle
Direction is perpendicular, therefore will cause certain flow velocity loss when mud sprays, and can not thoroughly prevent from generating mud cake on fish tail knife,
And it is easy formation the overstocked of mud inside nozzle tip and in turn results in blocking.
Summary of the invention
The shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud good and with long service life the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of slip fluidity
Mouth.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth, it wrap
Installing pipe is included, the installation inside pipe wall has the erecting bed of annular, and the slip-casting mud mouth further includes being installed on the erecting bed
Note mud overhead gage, multiple note mud holes are offered on the note mud overhead gage, the note mud hole on the note mud overhead gage includes master
Hole and secondary orifices, the main aperture are divided into multiple groups, centered on main aperture infall described in multiple groups, the main aperture from note mud overhead gage center to
Surrounding is distributed in divergent shape, and the area of the main aperture is successively decreased outward by center.
Optimization, the slip-casting mud mouth further include will be infused by bolt mud overhead gage be pressed on baffle pressing plate on erecting bed,
The note mud lower baffle plate and note mud washer being pressed between the note mud overhead gage and the erecting bed, the note mud lower baffle plate middle part are opened
Equipped with note mud mouth and its be located at the note mud overhead gage and infuse mud washer between, the baffle pressing plate is pressed on the note mud overhead gage
Top and its middle part offer note mud through-hole.
Optimization, the secondary orifices is uniformly distributed on the note mud overhead gage.
Optimization, the main aperture is divided into two groups, arranges in decussation.
Further, the cross section of the main aperture is successively decreased in isosceles trapezoid and area by center outward, on the note mud
The lower end surface of baffle is equipped with right-angled intersection connected in star, the center of groove be the center of main aperture infall, recess width and depth by
Center is successively decreased to four ends, and two waists of main aperture trapezoidal cross-section are located on the side of groove.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: mud of the present invention is from note
Mud overhead gage sprays, and directly infuses mud to the easily overstocked position of the formation soil body in the middle part of fish tail knife, can thoroughly prevent the soil body from overstocking and be formed
Mud cake, and infuse position of opening and size on mud overhead gage with flow is consistent everywhere in installing pipe, not will cause flow velocity loss,
There will not be extra pressure to note mud overhead gage, greatly improve the service life of note mud overhead gage.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the three-dimensional view of nozzle of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the top view of nozzle of the present invention；
Attached drawing 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of attached drawing 2；
Attached drawing 4 is the three-dimensional view for infusing mud overhead gage.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawing.
Slip-casting mud mouth as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3 includes the installing pipe for the erecting bed that inner wall has annular, is installed on the installation
On platform and offers the note mud overhead gages 7 in multiple note mud holes, note mud overhead gage 7 is pressed on by baffle on erecting bed by bolt 14
Pressing plate 8 is pressed on the note mud lower baffle plate 9 infused between mud overhead gage 7 and the erecting bed and infuses mud washer 10, under the note mud
Note mud mouth is offered in the middle part of baffle 9 and it is located between the note mud overhead gage 7 and note mud washer 10, and note mud washer 10 is no stone
Cotton pad piece, the baffle pressing plate 8 is pressed on 7 top of note mud overhead gage and its middle part offers note mud through-hole.As shown in figure 4,
Note mud hole on the note mud overhead gage 7 includes main aperture 11 and secondary orifices 12, and it is two groups that the main aperture 11, which is divided to, is arranged in decussation
Cloth, the secondary orifices 12 are uniformly distributed on the note mud overhead gage 7.Centered on 11 infall of main aperture described in two groups, the main aperture
11 cross section is successively decreased in isosceles trapezoid and area by center outward, and the lower end surface of the note mud overhead gage 7 is handed over equipped with cross
Fork-shaped groove, the center of groove are the center of 11 infall of main aperture, and recess width and depth are successively decreased from center to four ends, main
Two waists of 11 trapezoidal cross-section of hole are located on the side of groove, can by the design that width and depth are successively decreased around from center
Pressure to guarantee slurry injection mud overhead gage 7 is uniform, will not cause to infuse the deformation of mud overhead gage 7 because of long-time service, eliminate
The problem of needing to frequently replace note mud overhead gage 7 in the past.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth, it is characterised in that: it includes installing pipe, and the installation inside pipe wall has ring
The erecting bed of shape, the slip-casting mud mouth further include the note mud overhead gage being installed on the erecting bed, on the note mud overhead gage
Multiple note mud holes are offered, it is in ten that the note mud hole on the note mud overhead gage, which includes main aperture and secondary orifices, and the main aperture is divided into two groups
Font cross arrangement, centered on main aperture infall described in two groups, the main aperture is in divergent shape by note mud overhead gage center around
Distribution, the area of the main aperture are successively decreased outward by center, and the secondary orifices is uniformly distributed on the note mud overhead gage, the master
The cross section in hole is successively decreased in isosceles trapezoid and area by center outward, and the lower end surface of the note mud overhead gage is equipped with right-angled intersection
Connected in star, the center of groove are the center of main aperture infall, and recess width and depth are successively decreased from center to four ends, main aperture ladder
Two waists of shape cross section are located on the side of groove.
2. shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slip-casting mud mouth further includes
By bolt by infuse mud overhead gage be pressed on erecting bed baffle pressing plate, be pressed between the note mud overhead gage and the erecting bed
Note mud lower baffle plate and note mud washer, offer note mud mouth in the middle part of the note mud lower baffle plate and its be located at the note mud overhead gage with
It infuses between mud washer, the baffle pressing plate is pressed on above the note mud overhead gage and its middle part offers note mud through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710206529.2A CN106761844B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710206529.2A CN106761844B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106761844A CN106761844A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106761844B true CN106761844B (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=58965850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710206529.2A Active CN106761844B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106761844B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108506012B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2023-08-08 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Push pipe shield machine head device convenient to improve slurry return efficiency |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4990027A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1991-02-05 | Kubota Construction Co., Ltd. | Shield tunneling method and shield machine therefor |
| CN202012354U (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-10-19 | 北京华隧通掘进装备有限公司 | Additive inlet structure for shield excavation machine |
| CN203214069U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-25 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | Foam injecting device of cutter of shield tunneling machine |
| CN103867211A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 中铁十四局集团有限公司 | Slurry shield cutter head washing system |
| CN105370292A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-03-02 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Central fishtail cutter |
| CN206608187U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-03 | 中交天和机械设备制造有限公司 | Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201710206529.2A patent/CN106761844B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4990027A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1991-02-05 | Kubota Construction Co., Ltd. | Shield tunneling method and shield machine therefor |
| CN202012354U (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-10-19 | 北京华隧通掘进装备有限公司 | Additive inlet structure for shield excavation machine |
| CN203214069U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-25 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | Foam injecting device of cutter of shield tunneling machine |
| CN103867211A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 中铁十四局集团有限公司 | Slurry shield cutter head washing system |
| CN105370292A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-03-02 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Central fishtail cutter |
| CN206608187U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-03 | 中交天和机械设备制造有限公司 | Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106761844A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7137576B2 (en) | Fuel injector nozzle assembly | |
| US2247897A (en) | Spray nozzle | |
| US1964269A (en) | Spray head | |
| CN203842735U (en) | Self-cleaning spray nozzle | |
| ATE420729T1 (en) | AIR-ASSISTED SPRAY NOZZLE ARRANGEMENT FOR SPRAYING VISCOSUS LIQUIDS | |
| CN106761844B (en) | Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth | |
| CN104368459A (en) | Self-cleaning type shower nozzle | |
| EP2744598B1 (en) | Multiple discharge air induction spray nozzle assembly | |
| CN206608187U (en) | Shield machine fish tail knife slip-casting mud mouth | |
| KR101352060B1 (en) | Injection nozzle with mist spray type for extinction | |
| US2825398A (en) | Liquid fuel injection nozzles | |
| KR101498926B1 (en) | Apparatus for Spraying Water | |
| ITTO950909A1 (en) | IMPROVED HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DISHWASHER | |
| CN208275612U (en) | A kind of intelligent closestool nozzle arrangements for realizing dispersion cleaning | |
| US2714531A (en) | Spray nozzle | |
| CN204953167U (en) | Rotatory nozzle is pull in recoil of hydraulic pressure self -balancing | |
| JP4116692B2 (en) | Spray gun | |
| JPS5832756Y2 (en) | Chemical spray nozzle | |
| CN106869954B (en) | Fishtail cutter assembly for shield machine | |
| CN206262724U (en) | A kind of sealing structure of high-pressure spray gun | |
| CN209810480U (en) | Needle valve coupling part for numerical control paint dispensing machine | |
| CA2349387C (en) | Spray gun nozzle assembly air cap | |
| CN209597451U (en) | Helmet paint nozzle | |
| CN209437675U (en) | Add sprinkler head | |
| CN219519217U (en) | Blade nozzle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |