CN106761529A - Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup - Google Patents

Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106761529A
CN106761529A CN201710153708.4A CN201710153708A CN106761529A CN 106761529 A CN106761529 A CN 106761529A CN 201710153708 A CN201710153708 A CN 201710153708A CN 106761529 A CN106761529 A CN 106761529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mud
telescopic arm
section
cylinder
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710153708.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊雪燕
赵世刚
张建
吴鹏
任得勇
卞勋杰
武磊
闫家振
苗波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Ls Energy Equipment Engineering Research Institute Co ltd
Lanzhou LS Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lanzhou Ls Energy Equipment Engineering Research Institute Co ltd
Lanzhou LS Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou Ls Energy Equipment Engineering Research Institute Co ltd, Lanzhou LS Group Co Ltd filed Critical Lanzhou Ls Energy Equipment Engineering Research Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN201710153708.4A priority Critical patent/CN106761529A/en
Publication of CN106761529A publication Critical patent/CN106761529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02Surface sealing or packing
    • E21B33/03Well heads; Setting-up thereof
    • E21B33/06Blow-out preventers, i.e. apparatus closing around a drill pipe, e.g. annular blow-out preventers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup, it includes:Pedestal assembly, first segment telescopic arm, second section telescopic arm, Section of three telescopic arm of mutually socket, rotating hydraulic cylinder is installed between pedestal assembly and first segment telescopic arm, section three, the top of telescopic arm is connected by bolt with one end of folding column, the other end of folding column is connected with sludge barrel body phase, the outer wall both sides of mud cylinder are symmetrically installed with folding hydraulic cylinder, the sidewall bottom of mud cylinder is connected with one end of mud veclamation assembly, and the other end of mud veclamation assembly is arranged on pedestal assembly by flange.Present invention effectively prevents the pollution of the injection to environment of remaining mud in drilling tool, the mud noresidue in drilling tool is all recovered, and has saved production cost;Compact conformation, floor space are small, and the layout of rig floor is not influenceed;The present invention realizes the remote automation of residual slip in drilling tool, all-hydraulic control, time saving and energy saving.

Description

Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil-well drilling equipment technical field, specifically a kind of well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup.
Background technology
During petroleum drilling operation, rise a thribble dismantle drilling tool it is single when, due to lifting speed quickly, and bit port Area and far smaller than drill string endoporus area, the part mud being stored in drill string cannot in time flow into annular space, mud occurs Higher than the situation of rig floor plane, the phenomenon of spray also inevitably exists Starch Level outside mud.This is not only caused to miscellaneous equipment Contamination wear, produces potential safety hazard;Also fail to be recycled slurry liquid, increased the cost of drilling well.
At present, the mud blowout hookup that drilling equipment is used substantially is divided to two kinds:The first mud blowout hookup is by list Hydraulic cylinder or multi-hydraulic-cylinder drive the folding arm of blowout hookup to complete to stretch out folding.But this kind of sludge barrel of mud blowout hookup Body lower end is little with the difference in height of drilling floor surface, there are problems that mud residual, mud veclamation are sordid.
Second mud blowout hookup is to drive flip-arm level to rotation vertically to complete mud blowout prevention by single hydraulic cylinder Device stretchs out withdrawal.But this kind of mud blowout hookup flip-arm in off working state can not be folded, floor space is big, shadow Ring rig floor layout.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup, to solve existing mud blowout hookup Mud residual is more, it is unclean to reclaim, and influences environment, the big problem of floor space.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup, it includes:It is fixed on pedestal assembly, the first of mutual socket on drilling floor surface Section telescopic arm, second section telescopic arm, Section of three telescopic arm, rotating hydraulic is provided between pedestal assembly and first segment telescopic arm Cylinder, first segment telescopic arm is hinged on flexible arm support by rotary shaft, the top of Section of three telescopic arm by bolt with One end of folding column is connected, and the other end of folding column is connected with sludge barrel body phase, and mud cylinder includes symmetrical configuration, phase The left-hand cylinder wall and right barrel for connecting, the left-hand cylinder wall of mud cylinder, right barrel outside are symmetrically installed with folding hydraulic cylinder, sludge barrel Body two ends are provided with sealing device, and the bottom of mud cylinder is connected with one end of mud veclamation assembly, mud veclamation assembly it is another One end is arranged on pedestal assembly by flange.
Preferably, the second section telescopic arm is socketed in the inner chamber of first segment telescopic arm, the bottom of first segment telescopic arm First telescopic hydraulic cylinder is installed and the top of second section telescopic arm between.
Preferably, Section of three telescopic arm is socketed in the inner chamber of second section telescopic arm, the bottom of second section telescopic arm The second telescopic hydraulic cylinder is installed between Section of three top of telescopic arm.
The course of work of the invention is:
Folding hydraulic cylinder control sludge barrel body is opened, the three section telescopic arms that rotating hydraulic cylinder actuating sleeve is combined around rotary shaft from Vertical state is changed into horizontality, and second section telescopic arm, Section of three telescopic arm stretch out and for mud cylinder to be sent to well center, Mud cylinder closure holds two drilling tools being connected with each other tightly, and two junctions of drilling tool are bored in mud cylinder centre position, upper end Tool is turned on, and mud sprays and is sealed in sludge barrel body, is recycled in mud ditch through mud veclamation assembly;Treat in sludge barrel body After mud fully enters mud veclamation assembly, mud cylinder is opened, and second section telescopic arm, Section of three telescopic arm are fully retracted, and is revolved Turn Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder fit three section telescopic arms together and be changed into vertical state state, folding hydraulic pressure from horizontality around rotary shaft Cylinder control mud cylinder closure, completes one action process.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention is wrapped up link together two drilling tools by slush pump cylinder, when drilling tool is opened, in drilling tool Mud be sealed in sludge barrel body, be recycled to mud ditch through mud veclamation assembly, effectively prevent in drilling tool remaining mud Pollution of the injection to environment, the mud noresidue in drilling tool is all recovered, and has saved production cost;
(2)Three section telescopic arm fits together, control it to stretch out contracting by telescopic hydraulic cylinder in the present invention, and mud cylinder is delivered to Well center, can make telescopic arm realize 90 ° of rotations, compact conformation of the present invention, floor space around rotary shaft by rotating hydraulic cylinder It is small, the layout of rig floor is not influenceed;
(3)The present invention by rotating hydraulic cylinder, telescopic hydraulic cylinder, folding hydraulic cylinder realized thribble dismantle drilling tool it is single when brill Remote automation, the all-hydraulic control of residual slip, time saving and energy saving in tool.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention three saves the fully extended rear working state schematic representation of telescopic arm;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention three saves the structural representation after telescopic arm is fully retracted;
Fig. 4 is that off working state of the present invention is rotated to structural representation during vertical state;
In figure:1st, pedestal assembly, 2, rotating hydraulic cylinder, 3, rotary shaft, 4, first segment telescopic arm, the 5, first telescopic hydraulic cylinder, 6, Second section telescopic arm, the 7, second telescopic hydraulic cylinder, Section of 8, three telescopic arm, 9, folding column, 10, folding hydraulic cylinder, 11, mud Cylinder, 12, mud veclamation assembly.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 41, a kind of well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup, it includes:It is fixed on drilling floor surface Pedestal assembly 1, first segment telescopic arm 4, second section telescopic arm 6, Section of three telescopic arm 8, pedestal assembly 1 and first of mutually socket Rotating hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed between section telescopic arm 4, first segment telescopic arm 4 is hinged on flexible arm support by rotary shaft 3, the The top of three section telescopic arms 8 is connected by bolt with one end of folding column 9, the other end and the mud cylinder of folding column 9 11 are connected, left-hand cylinder wall and right barrel of the mud cylinder 11 including symmetrical configuration, interconnection, the left-hand cylinder wall of mud cylinder 11, Right barrel outside is symmetrically installed with folding hydraulic cylinder 10, and the two ends of mud cylinder 11 are provided with sealing device, the bottom of mud cylinder 11 One end with mud veclamation assembly 12 is connected, and the other end of mud veclamation assembly 12 is arranged on pedestal assembly 1 by flange.
Second section telescopic arm 6 is socketed in the inner chamber of first segment telescopic arm 4, the bottom of first segment telescopic arm 4 and second section First telescopic hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed between the top of telescopic arm 6.Section three, telescopic arm 8 is socketed in the inner chamber of second section telescopic arm 6 In, second telescopic hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed between the bottom of second section telescopic arm 6 and Section of three top of telescopic arm 8.
The course of work of the invention is:
The control mud of folding hydraulic cylinder 10 cylinder 11 is opened, and the three section telescopic arms that the actuating sleeve of rotating hydraulic cylinder 2 is combined are around rotation Rotating shaft is changed into horizontality from vertical state, and second section telescopic arm 6, Section of three telescopic arm 8 stretch out and for mud cylinder 11 to be sent to well Eye center, the closure of mud cylinder 11 holds two drilling tools being connected with each other tightly, and two junctions of drilling tool are in mud cylinder 11 Centre position, upper end drilling tool is turned on, and mud is sprayed and is sealed in mud cylinder 11, and mud is recycled to through mud veclamation assembly 12 In groove;After the mud in mud cylinder 11 fully enters mud veclamation assembly 12, mud cylinder 11 is opened, second section telescopic arm 6th, Section of three telescopic arm 8 is fully retracted, and the three section telescopic arms that the actuating sleeve of rotating hydraulic cylinder 2 is combined are around rotary shaft 3 from level State is changed into vertical state state, and the control mud of folding hydraulic cylinder 10 cylinder 11 is closed, and completes one action process.
The present invention is wrapped up link together two drilling tools by slush pump cylinder, when drilling tool is opened, drilling tool Interior mud is sealed in sludge barrel body, and mud ditch is recycled to through mud veclamation assembly, effectively prevent remaining mud in drilling tool Pollution of the injection of slurry to environment, the mud noresidue in drilling tool, is all recovered, and has saved production cost;Structure of the present invention Compact, floor space is small, and the layout of rig floor is not influenceed;The present invention passes through rotating hydraulic cylinder, telescopic hydraulic cylinder, folding hydraulic cylinder reality Showed a thribble dismantle drilling tool it is single when drilling tool in residual slip remote automation, all-hydraulic control, it is time saving and energy saving.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup, it includes:It is fixed on the pedestal assembly on drilling floor surface(1), mutually socket First segment telescopic arm(4), second section telescopic arm(6), Section of three telescopic arm(8), pedestal assembly(1)With first segment telescopic arm (4)Between rotating hydraulic cylinder is installed(2), first segment telescopic arm(4)By rotary shaft(3)It is hinged on flexible arm support, its It is characterised by:Section three, the telescopic arm(8)Top by bolt and folding column(9)One end be connected, folding column (9)The other end and mud cylinder(11)It is connected, mud cylinder(11)Including symmetrical configuration, the left-hand cylinder wall being connected with each other and the right side Barrel, mud cylinder(11)Left-hand cylinder wall, right barrel outside be symmetrically installed with folding hydraulic cylinder(10), mud cylinder(11)Two ends It is provided with sealing device, mud cylinder(11)Bottom and mud veclamation assembly(12)One end be connected, mud veclamation assembly (12)The other end by flange be arranged on pedestal assembly(1)On.
2. well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second section telescopic arm (6)It is socketed in first segment telescopic arm(4)Inner chamber in, first segment telescopic arm(4)Bottom and second section telescopic arm(6)Top Between the first telescopic hydraulic cylinder is installed(5).
3. well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Described Section three is stretched Arm(8)It is socketed in second section telescopic arm(6)Inner chamber in, second section telescopic arm(6)Bottom and Section of three telescopic arm(8)Top Second telescopic hydraulic cylinder is installed between end(7).
CN201710153708.4A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup Pending CN106761529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710153708.4A CN106761529A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710153708.4A CN106761529A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106761529A true CN106761529A (en) 2017-05-31

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CN201710153708.4A Pending CN106761529A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106761529A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111206905A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Well head braced system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103352669A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-10-16 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Recycling device of mud generated during well drilling and well repairing
CN203626658U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-06-04 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Drum type wellhead mud collecting device
CN204060627U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-31 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 A kind of ocean drilling mud gathering-device automatically
CN204960871U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-13 兰州兰石集团有限公司 Ground installation device of preventer group
CN205503057U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-08-24 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Annotate weak solution dual density drilling system
CN206693977U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-01 兰州兰石集团有限公司 Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103352669A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-10-16 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Recycling device of mud generated during well drilling and well repairing
CN203626658U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-06-04 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Drum type wellhead mud collecting device
CN204060627U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-31 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 A kind of ocean drilling mud gathering-device automatically
CN204960871U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-13 兰州兰石集团有限公司 Ground installation device of preventer group
CN205503057U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-08-24 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Annotate weak solution dual density drilling system
CN206693977U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-01 兰州兰石集团有限公司 Well mouth rotary formula mud blowout hookup

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
工程起重机科技情报网: "国外轮胎式和汽车式起重机专利译文集", 北京工程机械研究所国家建委建筑机械研究所, pages: 142 - 143 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111206905A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Well head braced system

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Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication