CN106761138B - A kind of automobile power back door strut - Google Patents
A kind of automobile power back door strut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106761138B CN106761138B CN201611255792.2A CN201611255792A CN106761138B CN 106761138 B CN106761138 B CN 106761138B CN 201611255792 A CN201611255792 A CN 201611255792A CN 106761138 B CN106761138 B CN 106761138B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- outer tube
- end cover
- fixing sleeve
- wall
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
- E05F15/622—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using screw-and-nut mechanisms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
- E05Y2800/428—Physical or chemical protection against water or ice
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
- E05Y2900/532—Back doors or end doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/548—Trunk lids
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to automobile tail gate strut technical fields, relate more specifically to a kind of automobile power back door strut, it is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve close to first end cover side in first outer tube, the axis positioning component for preventing screw rod from popping up under the action of spring assembly and separating with gearbox is installed on fixing sleeve;Circumferentially direction is arranged at intervals with the guide protrusions axially extended, the axially disposed guide groove having with the guide protrusions cooperation on the first outer tube of the full section of the inner wall of the second outer tube to first outer tube on the outer wall of second end cover side.The electronic pole structure in tail-gate two sides of the present invention is identical, will not cause to deform because of tail-gate discontinuity, noise is smaller;Crucial portion adds riveted structure using screw thread, will not answer spring force and flick, and strut is caused to fail or cause danger;The fixed form of screw rod and fixing sleeve is fixed using bearing bush structure, and strut is not easy to flick;It is designed with waterproof construction, guarantees that strut motor will not fail because of leak.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile tail gate strut technical fields, relate more specifically to a kind of automobile power back door strut.
Background technique
Background of related of the invention is illustrated below, but these explanations might not constitute it is of the invention existing
Technology.
Tail door supporting rod is the important component that automobile tail gate opens and closes, and mostly uses electric tail gate to set in superior automobile
Meter is opened and is withdrawn by motor control strut and realizes opening and closing automatically for automobile tail gate.
Existing automobile tail gate generallys use unilateral strut, the design of other side pneumatic spring or spring, to ensure tail
Stress balance when door is opened, the work of single strut not can guarantee two sides simultaneously in place, or the position disunity of arrival, cause tail-gate
Torsional deformation causes tail-gate to be closed not tight, tail-gate leak can occur when rainy;If not sharing a signal source, two side braces
It is difficult to accomplish to synchronize.
It can open and withdraw along with strut when opening and closing using the automobile tail gate of electric tail gate strut and generate
Noise.
In addition, the structure of traditional strut sets unreasonable, the limit of the interior bar of strut is unreasonable, is easy pop-up, and inside and outside
Rotation design is not put between pipe, inner tube can occur present relative to outer tube when use.
Importantly, there is no anti-lock design between traditional strut and motor, i.e., when external force leads to strut locking,
The case where motor still rotates causes motor damage next time.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned in the prior art intrinsic to solve the problems, such as, propose a kind of automobile power back door strut.
In an a kind of preferred embodiment of automobile power back door strut according to the present invention, including it is arranged in tail-gate
The identical electronic strut of two structures of two sides, each electronic strut include the first bulb connecting with car cage, with
Second bulb of automobile tail gate connection is equipped with the first outer tube of decelerating motor, is set on the outside of the first outer tube and can be relative to
The second outer tube that first outer tube linearly moves, the tail end of the first outer tube are equipped with the first end for fixing the first bulb
Lid, the top of the second outer tube are equipped with the second end cover for fixing the second bulb, close first end cover in first outer tube
Side is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve, and the first cavity for installing decelerating motor is formed between the fixing sleeve and first end cover, Gu
The second cavity is formed between fixed set and second end cover, push rod component is installed in second cavity and is mounted on outside push rod component
Spring assembly between on the inside of side and the first outer tube, the push rod component includes the gearbox across fixing sleeve and decelerating motor
The screw rod of transmission connection, the feed screw nut being set on screw rod and screw rod loop bar, one end of screw rod loop bar and feed screw nut are solid
Fixed connection, the other end are fixedly connected with second end cover, and the spring assembly includes the spring guide being set on the outside of screw rod loop bar
With the spring being set on the outside of the spring guide, the spring guide is equipped with flange close to the side of second end cover, spring
One end is abutted against with fixing sleeve, and the flange that the other end withstands spring guide makes it offset with second end cover;On the fixing sleeve
Axis positioning component for preventing screw rod from popping up under the action of spring assembly and separating with gearbox is installed;Outside described first
Circumferentially direction is arranged at intervals with the guide protrusions axially extended, second outer tube to pipe on the outer wall of second end cover side
Inner wall full section it is axially disposed have on the first outer tube guide protrusions cooperation guide groove.
Further, under installation condition, the screw rod is placed in the part in fixing sleeve and is equipped with for installation axle positioning component
Annular groove, the axis positioning component includes bearing shell, bearing, axis circlip and retainer plate, and the bearing shell is set in annular groove
Interior, bearing is set on the outside of bearing shell and is fixed with circlip to bearing by axis, and the fixed trap is located on screw rod
It is fixedly connected positioned at the side of axis circlip, and by fixing bolt with fixing sleeve.
Further, the bearing shell and annular groove are fitted close, and bearing inner race and bearing shell outer ring are fitted close, the fixation
The end of thread clearance fit of circle and screw rod.
Further, spline fitted is used between the end of the screw rod and the output end of gearbox.
Further, be inserted into screw rod loop bar one section of the screw rod is fixedly installed with guide head, which includes
There are screw rod washer, screw rod duct ring and fixing bolt, the end of screw rod is equipped with the ladder for installing screw rod washer and screw rod duct ring
Axis, the end that the fixing bolt is fixedly mounted on the multi-diameter shaft limit screw rod washer and screw rod duct ring, the screw rod
Clearance fit between the outer ring and screw rod loop bar inner wall of washer, inner ring and the multi-diameter shaft of screw rod duct ring are slidably matched, screw rod duct ring
Outer ring and screw rod loop bar inner wall between be slidably matched.
Further, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is equipped with locating slot, is equipped with and the locating slot on the inner wall of the first outer tube
The annular projection of cooperation is riveted at locating slot and annular projection cooperation between the fixing sleeve and the first outer tube and is fixed.
Further, the outer wall of the first end cover is equipped with locating slot, is equipped with and the locating slot in the inner wall of the first outer tube
The annular projection of cooperation is riveted at locating slot and annular projection cooperation between the first end cover and the first outer tube and is fixed.
Further, the second end cover includes inner end cap and outer end cap;The outer end cap is set in the outer of inner end cap
Side, is provided with the ladder annular groove that position-limiting action is played to inner end cap on the outside of outer end cap, and the inner end cap is equipped with and extends internally
And the connecting pin being threadedly coupled with screw rod loop bar, the inside of inner end cap and the end of screw rod loop bar rivet and fix;The outer end
The outer wall of lid is equipped with locating slot, is equipped with the annular projection that cooperate with the locating slot in the inner wall of the second outer tube, the outer end cap and
It rivets and fixes at locating slot and annular projection cooperation between second outer tube.
Further, the feed screw nut connect with screw rod casing threads, and feed screw nut is equipped with the end with screw rod loop bar
The stop flange abutted against;It rivets and fixes between stop flange on feed screw nut and screw rod loop bar.
Further, the retaining ring being folded between decelerating motor and first end cover, the retaining ring are equipped in first cavity
Inner cavity form the third cavity for installing magnet ring and circuit board, be also equipped on the outer wall of the first end cover for
Three cavitys are sealed the sealing ring of protection, and the circuit board is equipped with across the outwardly extending conducting wire of first end cover, and described first
The inside of end cap is equipped with cavity, is filled with sealant in the cavity.
Specific advantage are as follows:
1. the electronic pole structure in tail-gate two sides is identical, two side braces share the same signal source, and controller controls two sides
Strut works at the same time.Guarantee that tail-gate two sides simultaneously close off and open.It will not cause to deform because of tail-gate discontinuity.
2. the first outer tube and the second outer tube use guide barrel construction, guiding role is played, it is important that the first outer tube and second
Biggish relative rotation will not be generated between outer tube.
3. inside screw rod straight cutting to motor reducer, using spline fitted, less intermediate connecting part guarantees to have preferable
Concentricity.It rubs between components less, thus it is smaller to generate opposite noise
4. crucial portion adds riveted structure using screw thread, and screw thread prevents push-pull effort, and riveting is anti-because there is brute spring inside strut
Spin-ended turn, riveting also has certain stretching resistance, so that strut will not answer spring force and flick, strut is caused to fail or occur
It is dangerous.
5. the fixed form of screw rod and fixing sleeve is fixed using bearing bush structure.Pulling force suffered by bearing shell is what brute spring was given
Elastic force, bearing shell can the larger pulling force of bearing capacity (about 6800N), screw rod end face can bear maximum, force be 2200N, considerably beyond spring
Maximum elastic force (spring maximum elastic force 800N), strut is not easy to flick!
6. waterproof construction designs, external waterproof apron, inside is filled up through conductor part with sealant, guarantees strut motor
It will not fail because of leak
Detailed description of the invention
The specific embodiment part provided and referring to the drawings, the features and advantages of the present invention will become more
It is readily appreciated that, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention under strut retracted state;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention under strut stretching state;
Fig. 3 is dimensional decomposition structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of gearbox and screw rod in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of fixing sleeve in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of intermediate bushing of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of screw rod and fixing sleeve in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of screw rod and fixing sleeve in the assembled condition in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the assembling schematic diagram one of feed screw nut in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the assembling schematic diagram two of feed screw nut in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the installation of first end cover and the waterproof schematic diagram of circuit board in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the scheme of installation of second end cover in the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention: the first bulb 1, the second bulb 2, decelerating motor 3, gearbox 4, the first outer tube 5, guide protrusions 5a,
Second outer tube 6, guide groove 6a, first end cover 7, second end cover 8, inner end cap 8a, outer end cap 8b, fixing sleeve 9, screw rod 10, annular
Slot 10a, multi-diameter shaft 10b, screw rod loop bar 11, feed screw nut 12, stop flange 12a, spring guide 13, flange 13a, spring
14, bearing shell 15, bearing 16, axis circlip 17, retainer plate 18, screw rod washer 19, screw rod duct ring 20, fixing bolt 21, locating slot
22, annular projection 23, retaining ring 24, magnet ring 25, circuit board 26, conducting wire 27, sealing ring 28, sealant 29, riveting point A.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.Illustrative embodiments are retouched
It states merely for the sake of demonstration purpose, and is definitely not to the present invention and its application or the limitation of usage.
Shown embodiment according to the present invention, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 3, providing a kind of automobile power back door strut,
The identical electronic strut of two structures including tail-gate two sides are arranged in, each electronic strut includes to connect with car cage
The first bulb 1, the second bulb 2 connecting with automobile tail gate, the first outer tube 5 for being equipped with decelerating motor 3 are set in outside first
5 outside of pipe simultaneously can be relative to the second outer tube 6 that the first outer tube 5 linearly moves, and the tail end of the first outer tube 5, which is equipped with, to be used for
The first end cover 7 of the first bulb 1 is fixed, the top of the second outer tube 6 is equipped with the second end cover 8 for fixing the second bulb 2, the
It is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve 9 close to 7 side of first end cover in one outer tube 5, is formed and is used between the fixing sleeve 9 and first end cover 7
The first cavity for installing decelerating motor 3, forms the second cavity, top is equipped in the second cavity between fixing sleeve 9 and second end cover 8
Bar assembly and the spring assembly being mounted between push rod component outside and 5 inside of the first outer tube, push rod component include across solid
Surely screw rod 10, the feed screw nut 12 being set on screw rod 10 and the screw rod of the transmission connection of gearbox 4 of 9 and decelerating motor 3 are covered
One end of loop bar 11, screw rod loop bar 11 is fixedly connected with feed screw nut 12, and the other end is fixedly connected with second end cover 8, groups of springs
Part includes the spring 14 for being set in the spring guide 13 in 11 outside of screw rod loop bar and being set in 13 outside of spring guide, and spring is led
Pipe 13 is equipped with flange 13a close to the side of second end cover 8, and one end and the fixing sleeve 9 of spring 14 abut against, and the other end withstands bullet
The flange 13a of spring conduit 13 makes it offset with second end cover 8;It is equipped on fixing sleeve 9 for preventing screw rod 10 in groups of springs
Pop-up and the axis positioning component isolated with gearbox 4 under the action of part;First outer tube 5 on 8 side outer wall of second end cover around
Circumferencial direction is arranged at intervals with the guide protrusions 5a axially extended, the full section of the inner wall of the second outer tube 6 is axially disposed have with
The guide groove 6a of guide protrusions 5a cooperation on first outer tube 5.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, under installation condition, the part that screw rod 10 is placed in fixing sleeve 9 is equipped with
For the annular groove 10a of installation axle positioning component, axis positioning component includes bearing shell 15, bearing 16, axis circlip 17 and fixes
Circle 18, bearing shell 15 is set in annular groove 10a, bearing 16 be set in the outside of bearing shell 15 and by axis circlip 17 to bearing 16 into
Row, which limits, to be fixed, and retainer plate 18 is set in the side for being located at axis circlip 17 on screw rod 10, and by fixing bolt 21 and fixes
Set 9 is fixedly connected.
Bearing shell 15 and annular groove 10a are fitted close, and 16 inner ring of bearing and 15 outer ring of bearing shell are fitted close, retainer plate 18 and silk
The end of thread clearance fit of bar 10.
Spline fitted is used between the end of screw rod 10 and the output end of gearbox 4.
Shown in referring to Figures 1 and 2, be inserted into screw rod loop bar 11 one section of screw rod 10 is fixedly installed with guide head, this is led
It include screw rod washer 19, screw rod duct ring 20 and fixing bolt 21 to head, the end of screw rod 10 is equipped with for installing screw rod washer
19 and screw rod duct ring 20 multi-diameter shaft 10b, fixing bolt 21 is fixedly mounted on the end of multi-diameter shaft 10b to 19 He of screw rod washer
Screw rod duct ring 20 is limited, clearance fit between 11 inner wall of outer ring and screw rod loop bar of screw rod washer 19, screw rod duct ring 20
Inner ring is slidably matched with multi-diameter shaft 10b, is slidably matched between the outer ring of screw rod duct ring 20 and the inner wall of screw rod loop bar 11.
Referring to Figure 5, the outer wall of fixing sleeve 9 is equipped with locating slot 22, is equipped with and the positioning on the inner wall of the first outer tube 5
The annular projection 23 that slot 22 cooperates rivets at 23 cooperation of locating slot 22 and annular projection solid between fixing sleeve 9 and the first outer tube 5
It is fixed.A is riveting point in figure.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in 1, the outer wall of first end cover 7 is equipped with locating slot 22, and it is fixed with this to be equipped in the inner wall of the first outer tube 5
The annular projection 23 that position slot 22 cooperates, the riveting at 23 cooperation of locating slot 22 and annular projection between first end cover 7 and the first outer tube 5
Connect fixation.A is riveting point in figure.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in 2, second end cover 8 includes inner end cap 8a and outer end cap 8b;Outer end cap 8b is set in inner end cap 8a
Outside, be provided with the ladder annular groove that position-limiting action is played to inner end cap 8a on the outside of outer end cap 8b, inner end cap 8a be equipped with to
Interior extension and the connecting pin being threadedly coupled with screw rod loop bar 11, the inside of inner end cap 8a and the end riveting of screw rod loop bar 11 are solid
It is fixed;The outer wall of outer end cap 8b is equipped with locating slot 22, is equipped with the annular projection cooperated with the locating slot 22 in the inner wall of the second outer tube 6
It rivets and fixes at 23 cooperation of locating slot 22 and annular projection between 23, outer end cap 8b and the second outer tube 6.A is riveting point in figure.
Referring to shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, feed screw nut 12 connect with 10 casing threads of screw rod, and feed screw nut 12 is equipped with and screw rod
The stop flange 12a that the end of loop bar 11 abuts against;It is riveted between stop flange 12a on feed screw nut 12 and screw rod loop bar 11
It is fixed.A is riveting point in figure.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in 1, the retaining ring 24 being folded between decelerating motor 3 and first end cover 7 is equipped in the first cavity, it should
The inner cavity of retaining ring 24 forms the third cavity for installing magnet ring 25 and circuit board 26, is also equipped on the outer wall of first end cover 7
For being sealed the sealing ring 28 of protection to third cavity, circuit board 26 is equipped with across the outwardly extending conducting wire of first end cover 7
27, the inside of first end cover 7 is equipped with cavity, is filled with sealant 29 in the cavity.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages that
1. the electronic pole structure in tail-gate two sides is identical, two side braces share the same signal source, and controller controls two sides
Strut works at the same time.Guarantee that tail-gate two sides simultaneously close off and open.It will not cause to deform because of tail-gate discontinuity.Single strut
Work not can guarantee two sides simultaneously in place, or reach position disunity, cause tail-gate torsional deformation, cause tail-gate closing not
Tightly, tail-gate leak can occur when rainy;If not sharing a signal source, two side braces are also difficult to accomplish to synchronize.
2. the first outer tube 5 and the second outer tube 6 use guide barrel construction, guiding role is played, it is important that the first outer tube 5 and the
Biggish relative rotation will not be generated between two outer tubes 6.
1) when motor drives screw mandrel 10 rotates, feed screw nut 12 has the tendency that rotation, but feed screw nut 12 and silk at this time
Rod set bar 11 is riveted together, and screw rod loop bar 11 is riveted with inner end cap 8a riveting, outer end cap 8b and the second outer tube 6 again.Work as screw rod
When 10 rotation, rotary force is transmitted to the first outer tube 5 by feed screw nut 12, silk braid loop bar, end inner end cap 8a, outer end cap 8b
On, because the first outer tube 5 and the second outer tube 6 are guide barrel constructions, the second outer tube 6 can only move in a straight line on the first outer tube 5.Therefore work as
When motor rotates, feed screw nut 12 can only move in a straight line on screw rod 10, to realize that strut is opened and withdrawal acts.
2) from the above, the second outer tube 6 can only move in a straight line on the first outer tube 5, if fit clearance is smaller, rotation
The opposite sliding in direction is with regard to very little.After strut fills onboard, the first bulb 1 is connected with the ball head column of vehicle body ironware, works as deceleration
When motor 3 rotates, the rotary force of motor is applied on the first bulb 1 and ball head column by the first outer tube 5, but because of 5 phase of the first outer tube
To sliding less, the case where only one end stress will not be generated, but power is applied to both ends simultaneously substantially.Guarantee that strut is not easy
It falls off from car body.
3. inside screw rod 10 straight cutting to gearbox 4, using spline fitted, less intermediate connecting part guarantees to have preferable
Concentricity.It rubs between components less, thus it is smaller to generate opposite noise
4. crucial portion adds riveted structure using screw thread, and screw thread prevents push-pull effort, and riveting is anti-because there is brute spring inside strut
Spin-ended turn, riveting also has certain stretching resistance, so that strut will not answer 14 elastic force of spring and flick, strut is caused to fail or send out
It is raw dangerous.
5. the fixed form of screw rod 10 and fixing sleeve 9 is fixed using 15 structure of bearing shell.Pulling force suffered by bearing shell 15 is strength bullet
The elastic force that spring 14 is given, bearing shell 15 can the larger pulling force of bearing capacity (about 6800N), 10 end face of screw rod can bear maximum, force be 2200N,
, considerably beyond the maximum elastic force (14 maximum elastic force 800N of spring) of spring 14, strut is not easy to flick for it!
6. waterproof construction designs, external waterproof apron, inside is filled up through 27 part sealant 29 of conducting wire, guarantees strut
Motor will not fail because of leak.
Although referring to illustrative embodiments, invention has been described, but it is to be understood that the present invention does not limit to
The specific embodiment that Yu Wenzhong is described in detail and shows, without departing from claims limited range, this
Field technical staff can make various improvement or modification to the illustrative embodiments.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automobile power back door strut, the identical electronic strut of two structures including tail-gate two sides are arranged in, Mei Ge electricity
Dynamic strut include the first bulb (1) being connect with car cage connect with automobile tail gate the second bulb (2), be equipped with and subtract
The first outer tube (5) of speed motor (3) is set on the outside of the first outer tube (5) and can linearly transport relative to the first outer tube (5)
Dynamic the second outer tube (6), the tail end of the first outer tube (5) are equipped with the first end cover (7) for fixing the first bulb (1), and second
The top of outer tube (6) is equipped with the second end cover (8) for fixing the second bulb (2), it is characterised in that: first outer tube
(5) fixing sleeve (9) are fixedly installed with close to first end cover (7) side in, are formed between the fixing sleeve (9) and first end cover (7)
For installing the first cavity of decelerating motor (3), the second cavity is formed between fixing sleeve (9) and second end cover (8), described second
Spring (14) component for being equipped with push rod component in cavity and being mounted between on the outside of push rod component and on the inside of the first outer tube (5),
The push rod component includes screw rod (10), the set that the gearbox (4) across fixing sleeve (9) and decelerating motor (3) is sequentially connected
The feed screw nut (12) being located on screw rod (10) and screw rod loop bar (11), one end and feed screw nut (12) of screw rod loop bar (11)
It is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected with second end cover (8), and spring (14) component includes being set in screw rod loop bar (11) outside
The spring guide (13) of side and the spring (14) being set on the outside of the spring guide (13), the spring guide (13) is close to second
The side of end cap (8) is equipped with flange (13a), and one end and the fixing sleeve (9) of spring (14) abut against, and the other end withstands spring and leads
The flange (13a) of pipe (13) makes it offset with second end cover (8);It is equipped on the fixing sleeve (9) for preventing screw rod
(10) the axis positioning component for popping up under the action of spring (14) component and being separated with gearbox (4);First outer tube (5) is leaned on
Circumferentially direction is arranged at intervals with the guide protrusions (5a) axially extended on nearly second end cover (8) side outer wall, and described second
The axially disposed guide groove (6a) having with guide protrusions (5a) cooperation on the first outer tube (5) of the full section of the inner wall of outer tube (6);
Under installation condition, the screw rod (10) is placed in the part in fixing sleeve (9) and is equipped with the annular groove for being used for installation axle positioning component
(10a), the axis positioning component include bearing shell (15), bearing (16), axis circlip (17) and retainer plate (18), the bearing shell
(15) it is set in annular groove (10a), bearing (16) is set on the outside of bearing shell (15) and by axis circlip (17) to bearing
(16) it fixes, the retainer plate (18) is set in the side for being located at axis circlip (17) on screw rod (10), and passes through
Fixing bolt (21) is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve (9).
2. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bearing shell (15) and annular groove
(10a) is fitted close, and bearing (16) inner ring and bearing shell (15) outer ring are fitted close, the spiral shell of the retainer plate (18) and screw rod (10)
The cooperation of line splaying.
3. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the end of the screw rod (10)
Spline fitted is used between portion and the output end of gearbox (4).
4. automobile power back door strut according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (10) is inserted into silk
One section in rod set bar (11) is fixedly installed with guide head, the guide head include screw rod washer (19), screw rod duct ring (20) and
Fixing bolt (21), the end of screw rod (10) are equipped with the multi-diameter shaft for installing screw rod washer (19) and screw rod duct ring (20)
(10b), the fixing bolt (21) are fixedly mounted on the end of the multi-diameter shaft (10b) to screw rod washer (19) and screw rod duct ring
(20) it is limited, clearance fit between the outer ring and screw rod loop bar (11) inner wall of the screw rod washer (19), screw rod duct ring
(20) inner ring is slidably matched with multi-diameter shaft (10b), sliding between the outer ring of screw rod duct ring (20) and the inner wall of screw rod loop bar (11)
Dynamic cooperation.
5. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (9)
Equipped with locating slot (22), the annular projection (23) cooperated with the locating slot (22) is equipped on the inner wall of the first outer tube (5), it is described
It rivets and fixes at locating slot (22) and annular projection (23) cooperation between fixing sleeve (9) and the first outer tube (5).
6. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the first end cover (7)
Wall is equipped with locating slot (22), is equipped with the annular projection (23) cooperated with the locating slot (22) in the inner wall of the first outer tube (5), described
It rivets and fixes at locating slot (22) and annular projection (23) cooperation between first end cover (7) and the first outer tube (5).
7. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second end cover (8) includes
Inner end cap (8a) and outer end cap (8b);The outer end cap (8b) is set in the outside of inner end cap (8a), in the outer of outer end cap (8b)
Side is provided with the ladder annular groove that position-limiting action is played to inner end cap (8a), the inner end cap (8a) be equipped with extend internally and with silk
The connecting pin that rod set bar (11) is threadedly coupled, the inside of inner end cap (8a) and the end of screw rod loop bar (11) rivet and fix;It is described
The outer wall of outer end cap (8b) is equipped with locating slot (22), is equipped with the ring cooperated with the locating slot (22) in the inner wall of the second outer tube (6)
Shape protrusion (23), the riveting at locating slot (22) and annular projection (23) cooperation between the outer end cap (8b) and the second outer tube (6)
Connect fixation.
8. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed screw nut (12) and silk
The connection of bar (10) casing threads, feed screw nut (12) are equipped with the stop flange (12a) abutted against with the end of screw rod loop bar (11);
It rivets and fixes between stop flange (12a) on feed screw nut (12) and screw rod loop bar (11).
9. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in first cavity
The inner cavity of retaining ring (24) between decelerating motor (3) and first end cover (7), the retaining ring (24) is formed for installing magnet ring (25)
With the third cavity of circuit board (26), it is also equipped with for being sealed to third cavity on the outer wall of the first end cover (7)
The sealing ring (28) of protection, the circuit board (26) are equipped with across first end cover (7) outwardly extending conducting wire (27), and described first
The inside of end cap (7) is equipped with cavity, is filled with sealant (29) in the cavity.
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CN201611255792.2A CN106761138B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of automobile power back door strut |
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CN201611255792.2A CN106761138B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of automobile power back door strut |
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CN106761138B true CN106761138B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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CN201611255792.2A Active CN106761138B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of automobile power back door strut |
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