CN106757623A - A kind of waterproof antistatic yarn and its production technology - Google Patents
A kind of waterproof antistatic yarn and its production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN106757623A CN106757623A CN201611106438.3A CN201611106438A CN106757623A CN 106757623 A CN106757623 A CN 106757623A CN 201611106438 A CN201611106438 A CN 201611106438A CN 106757623 A CN106757623 A CN 106757623A
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- Prior art keywords
- antistatic
- waterproof
- strand
- yarn
- coating
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/441—Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
- D10B2321/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polyethylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/30—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14
- D10B2331/301—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14 polyarylene sulfides, e.g. polyphenylenesulfide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn and its production technology, and yarn includes:Sandwich layer and the top layer of sandwich layer outer wall is coated on, sandwich layer is handed over to twist with the fingers and formed by waterproof strand and antistatic strand, top layer including being set in turn in waterproof coating, heat insulating coat and the automatic cleaning coating of core layer surface from the inside to the outside;Waterproof strand is formed by polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre blending;Antistatic strand is formed by the polyester anti-static fibre and PPS antistatic fibre blending of addition antistatic additive.The yarn is handed over to twist with the fingers and formed by waterproof strand and antistatic strand, and waterproof strand is formed by polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre blending;Antistatic strand is formed by the PPS antistatic fibre blending of the polyester anti-static fibre and addition antistatic additive of addition antistatic additive, multiple fiber it is compound, and it is equipped with waterproof coating in top layer, heat insulating coat and automatic cleaning coating, so that yarn has preferable waterproof, antistatic effect, and yarn preparation cost is low, it is good in economic efficiency, beneficial to large-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile field, in particular it relates to a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn and its production technology.
Background technology
Yarn is the product that certain fineness is processed into various textile fabrics, for weaving cotton cloth, rope making, line processed, it is knitting and thorn
Embroider etc..
Yarn is divided into:1. staple yarn, by chopped fiber(Atural staple fibre or chemical fibre staple)Formed through spinning processing, point
Ring spun yarn, open-end-spinning, yarn etc. is picked up certainly.2. continuous filament yarn, such as natural silk and chemical-fibres filaments, divide twist or not twist, light
Sliding long filament or modified continuous filament etc..3. chopped fiber and continuous filament yarn combination yarn, such as polyester-cotton blend filament core-spun yarn etc..Line is by two strands or two
More than stock single thread simultaneously closes twist and forms.
The classification of yarn is a lot, and general sorting technique is only introduced here:
A)Can be divided into by spinning process classification:Combed yarn and general comb yarn, semi-combed yarn
B)Can be divided into by dyeing and finishing and the post-processing classification of yarn:Raw white yarn, bleached yarn, dyed yarn, burn up yarn, mercerising yarn etc..
C)By the thickness of yarn(Yarn count)Classification, such as low count yarn, medium count yarn, fine-count yarn and high grade cotton yarn.
Wherein, blending(It is fine)Yarn, also known as blending or twisted union yarn line, the yarn being made up of two or more fiber,
Such as polyester cotton mixed yarn, hair/wash mixed yarn, hair/nitrile mixed yarn, wash/glue/nitrile mixed yarn, real silk/cotton yarn twisted union yarn.Have two
Plant the staple yarn that the mixing of above chopped fiber is spun into, referred to as mixed yarn;And combined by two or more filament yarns(As twisted)Into
Yarn, is mixed fiber yarn.
Scribbled is due to combining the characteristic of multiple fiber so that yarn is provided simultaneously with multiple performance.But it is existing mixed
Although yarn mixes two kinds of characteristic fibers, two kinds of speciality of fiber cannot be given full play to, it is difficult to realize causing yarn tool
The purpose of standby multiple efficacies.
For yarn, the current country is primarily present following patent document:
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.:CN205474195U, discloses a kind of waterproof antistatic scribbled, belongs to fibre
Field, including top layer, intermediate layer and sandwich layer, the intermediate layer are gabardine fibrage, and the top layer is bamboo-carbon fibre fine with cotton
Dimension is kinked and formed, and the sandwich layer is cotton fiber, and the quality of the sandwich layer cotton fiber at least accounts for more than the 30% of gross mass, and described
The average monofilament fineness of sandwich layer cotton fiber is not less than three daniers, and the sandwich layer cotton fiber layer is also filled with temperature-regulating fiber.This hair
Scribbled in bright has preferable flexibility, while there is waterproof antistatic, fire-retardant and temperature adjustment function, and with certain
Intensity and elasticity.But the scribbled that the patent is provided, although with certain waterproof antistatic ability, but its top layer
To be formed for two kinds of fibers are kinked, period has gap, and waterproof effect is undesirable.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn and its production work
Skill, the yarn is handed over to twist with the fingers and formed by waterproof strand and antistatic strand, and waterproof strand is by polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre blending
Formed;Antistatic strand is mixed by the polyester anti-static fibre of addition antistatic additive and the PPS antistatic fibres of addition antistatic additive
Spin and formed, multiple fiber it is compound, and be equipped with waterproof coating in top layer, heat insulating coat and automatic cleaning coating so that institute
Stating yarn has preferable waterproof, antistatic effect, and yarn preparation cost is low, good in economic efficiency, beneficial to large-scale production.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of waterproof antistatic yarn, the yarn includes:Sandwich layer and the top layer of sandwich layer outer wall is coated on, the sandwich layer is by waterproof
Strand and antistatic strand are handed over to twist with the fingers and formed, and top layer includes being set in turn in the waterproof coating of core layer surface, heat-insulated painting from the inside to the outside
Layer and automatic cleaning coating;The waterproof strand is formed by polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre blending;The antistatic strand is by adding
Plus the PPS antistatic fibre blending of the polyester anti-static fibre of antistatic additive and addition antistatic additive is formed.
Further, the waterproof coating is polyurethane water-proof coating.
Separately, the heat insulating coat is nano oxidized chlorine heat insulating coat.
Separately have, the automatic cleaning coating is nano-TiO2Coating.
Again, the antistatic strand sectional area accounts for the 60 ~ 80% of sandwich layer sectional area.
Further, the antistatic strand is 1 ~ 3 with the number of share of stock ratio of waterproof strand:1.
And, the antistatic strand is 2 ~ 3 with the mass ratio of waterproof strand:1.
Separately, the mass fraction of antistatic additive is 5 ~ 8wt% in the polyester anti-static fibre, in the PPS antistatic fibres
The mass fraction of antistatic additive is 5 ~ 10wt%.
Separately have, the antistatic additive is perfluoro alkyl sulfonic acid quaternary ammonium salt or glycerol monopalmitate.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of production technology of waterproof antistatic yarn, comprises the following steps:
1st, sandwich layer is prepared
Including opening picking, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder and double twisting operation, wherein,
1) opening picking
The polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre of waterproof strand will be constituted, the polyester of the addition antistatic additive of antistatic strand will be constituted
Fiber and addition antistatic additive PPS fibers, respectively by opening picking mechanical mixture, shredding, removal of impurities, be processed into waterproof lap and
Antistatic lap, cotton rolling quantity is respectively 400 ~ 450g/m;
2) cotton carding
By step 1) gained waterproof lap and antistatic lap resolve into single fiber state respectively, and weight of card sliver is 3.5 ~ 4g/m,
Licker-in speed is 750 ~ 800r/min, and cylinder speed is 250 ~ 300r/min, obtains the waterproof carded sliver and the antistatic carded sliver, weight of card sliver
Respectively 18 ~ 22g/m, the uneven rate of weight is respectively 4 ~ 5%;
3) drafting
6 ~ 8 waterproof slivers and antistatic sliver are respectively fed to drawing frame respectively, sliver exporting speed is respectively 280 ~ 290mm/
Min, obtains waterproof ripe bar and antistatic ripe bar, and the uneven rate of weight is respectively 0.5 ~ 1%, quantitatively respectively 2 ~ 3g/m;
4) rove
By step 3) gained waterproof ripe bar and antistatic ripe bar carry out drawing-off, twist, be wound into waterproof rove and antistatic rove,
4 ~ 5g/10m being quantitatively respectively, total draft is respectively 7 ~ 7.5 times, the twist is respectively 40 ~ 45 sth. made by twisting/m, ingot speed is respectively 750 ~
850r/min;
5) spun yarn
The twist to 300 ~ 350 sth. made by twisting/m is increased, back zone drafting multiple is 1.5 ~ 2 times, 15000 ~ 20000r/min of ingot speed, spacing block 3 ~
4mm, obtains waterproof spun yarn and antistatic spun yarn;
6) winder
Bobbin weight is 1.5 ~ 1.8kg/, and winder speed is 900 ~ 1000m/min, obtains waterproof strand and antistatic strand;
7) double twisting
By gained waterproof strand and antistatic strand feeding two-for-one twister, according to the number of share of stock ratio of antistatic strand and waterproof strand for 1 ~
3:1 ratio carries out double twisting, and ply twist multiplier 450 ~ 470, the twist 400 ~ 450, double twisting speed 8000r/min obtains the waterproof
Electrostatic resistance yarn sandwich layer;
2nd, the waterproof coating is coated on gained core layer surface, is then immersed in nano oxidized chlorine insulating moulding coating, immersion 20 ~
30min, drying completes the coating of the heat insulating coat, takes out immersion nano-TiO2In self-cleaning coating, 30 ~ 40min is soaked,
Drying, completes the coating of automatic cleaning coating, obtains the top layer, completes the production of the waterproof antistatic yarn.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The yarn is handed over to twist with the fingers and formed by waterproof strand and antistatic strand, and waterproof strand is by polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre blending
Formed;Antistatic strand is mixed by the polyester anti-static fibre of addition antistatic additive and the PPS antistatic fibres of addition antistatic additive
Spin and formed, multiple fiber it is compound, and be equipped with waterproof coating in top layer, heat insulating coat and automatic cleaning coating so that institute
Stating yarn has preferable waterproof, antistatic effect, and yarn preparation cost is low, good in economic efficiency, beneficial to large-scale production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of waterproof antistatic yarn provided by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described further, but embodiment is not intended to limit protection of the invention
Scope.
A kind of reference picture 1, waterproof antistatic yarn of the present invention, the yarn includes:Sandwich layer 1 and it is coated on sandwich layer
The top layer 2 of 1 outer wall, the sandwich layer 1 hands over sth. made by twisting to be formed by waterproof strand 3 and antistatic strand 4, and top layer 2 is included from the inside to the outside successively
It is arranged at waterproof coating 5, heat insulating coat 6 and the automatic cleaning coating 7 on the surface of sandwich layer 1;The waterproof strand 3 is by the He of polyester fiber 31
The blending of polyethylene fibre 32 is formed;The antistatic strand 4 is anti-by the polyester anti-static fibre 41 of addition antistatic additive and addition
The blending of PPS antistatic fibres 42 of electrostatic agent is formed.
Further, the waterproof coating 5 is polyurethane water-proof coating.
Separately, the heat insulating coat 6 is nano oxidized chlorine heat insulating coat.
Separately have, the automatic cleaning coating 7 is nano-TiO2Coating.
Again, the sectional area of antistatic strand 4 accounts for the 60 ~ 80% of sandwich layer sectional area.
Further, the antistatic strand 4 is 1 ~ 3 with the number of share of stock ratio of waterproof strand 3:1.
And, the antistatic strand 4 is 2 ~ 3 with the mass ratio of waterproof strand 3:1.
Separately, the mass fraction of antistatic additive is 5 ~ 8wt%, the PPS antistatic fibres in the polyester anti-static fibre 41
The mass fraction of antistatic additive is 5 ~ 10wt% in 42.
Separately have, the antistatic additive is perfluoro alkyl sulfonic acid quaternary ammonium salt or glycerol monopalmitate.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of production technology of waterproof antistatic yarn, comprises the following steps:
1st, sandwich layer is prepared
Including opening picking, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder and double twisting operation, wherein,
1) opening picking
The polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre of waterproof strand will be constituted, the polyester of the addition antistatic additive of antistatic strand will be constituted
Fiber and addition antistatic additive PPS fibers, respectively by opening picking mechanical mixture, shredding, removal of impurities, be processed into waterproof lap and
Antistatic lap, cotton rolling quantity is respectively 400 ~ 450g/m;
2) cotton carding
By step 1) gained waterproof lap and antistatic lap resolve into single fiber state respectively, and weight of card sliver is 3.5 ~ 4g/m,
Licker-in speed is 750 ~ 800r/min, and cylinder speed is 250 ~ 300r/min, obtains the waterproof carded sliver and the antistatic carded sliver, weight of card sliver
Respectively 18 ~ 22g/m, the uneven rate of weight is respectively 4 ~ 5%;
3) drafting
6 ~ 8 waterproof slivers and antistatic sliver are respectively fed to drawing frame respectively, sliver exporting speed is respectively 280 ~ 290mm/
Min, obtains waterproof ripe bar and antistatic ripe bar, and the uneven rate of weight is respectively 0.5 ~ 1%, quantitatively respectively 2 ~ 3g/m;
4) rove
By step 3) gained waterproof ripe bar and antistatic ripe bar carry out drawing-off, twist, be wound into waterproof rove and antistatic rove,
4 ~ 5g/10m being quantitatively respectively, total draft is respectively 7 ~ 7.5 times, the twist is respectively 40 ~ 45 sth. made by twisting/m, ingot speed is respectively 750 ~
850r/min;
5) spun yarn
The twist to 300 ~ 350 sth. made by twisting/m is increased, back zone drafting multiple is 1.5 ~ 2 times, 15000 ~ 20000r/min of ingot speed, spacing block 3 ~
4mm, obtains waterproof spun yarn and antistatic spun yarn;
6) winder
Bobbin weight is 1.5 ~ 1.8kg/, and winder speed is 900 ~ 1000m/min, obtains waterproof strand and antistatic strand;
7) double twisting
By gained waterproof strand and antistatic strand feeding two-for-one twister, according to the number of share of stock ratio of antistatic strand and waterproof strand for 1 ~
3:1 ratio carries out double twisting, and ply twist multiplier 450 ~ 470, the twist 400 ~ 450, double twisting speed 8000r/min obtains the waterproof
Electrostatic resistance yarn sandwich layer;
2nd, the waterproof coating is coated on gained core layer surface, is then immersed in nano oxidized chlorine insulating moulding coating, immersion 20 ~
30min, drying completes the coating of the heat insulating coat, takes out immersion nano-TiO2In self-cleaning coating, 30 ~ 40min is soaked,
Drying, completes the coating of automatic cleaning coating, obtains the top layer, completes the production of the waterproof antistatic yarn.
A kind of waterproof antistatic yarn provided by the present invention, the yarn is handed over by waterproof strand and antistatic strand and twists with the fingers shape
Into waterproof strand is formed by polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre blending;Antistatic strand is resisted quiet by the polyester of addition antistatic additive
The PPS antistatic fibre blending of electric fiber and addition antistatic additive is formed, multiple fiber it is compound, and be equipped with top layer
Waterproof coating, heat insulating coat and automatic cleaning coating so that the yarn has preferable waterproof, antistatic effect, and yarn system
Standby low cost, it is good in economic efficiency, beneficial to large-scale production.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted.Although with reference to compared with
Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the technology of invention
Scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover in power of the invention
In sharp claimed range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn, it is characterised in that the yarn includes:
Sandwich layer and the top layer of sandwich layer outer wall is coated on, the sandwich layer is handed over to twist with the fingers and formed by waterproof strand and antistatic strand, and top layer is wrapped
Include waterproof coating, heat insulating coat and the automatic cleaning coating for being set in turn in core layer surface from the inside to the outside;
The waterproof strand is formed by polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre blending;
The antistatic strand is by the polyester anti-static fibre of addition antistatic additive and the PPS antistatic fibres of addition antistatic additive
Blending is formed.
2. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterproof coating is anti-for polyurethane
Water coating.
3. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat insulating coat is nano oxidized
Chlorine heat insulating coat.
4. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic cleaning coating is nanometer
TiO2Coating.
5. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the antistatic strand sectional area is accounted for
The 60 ~ 80% of sandwich layer sectional area.
6. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the antistatic strand and waterproof stock
The number of share of stock ratio of line is 1 ~ 3:1.
7. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the antistatic strand and waterproof stock
The mass ratio of line is 2 ~ 3:1.
8. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that resist in the polyester anti-static fibre
The mass fraction of electrostatic agent is 5 ~ 8wt%, and the mass fraction of antistatic additive is 5 ~ 10wt% in the PPS antistatic fibres.
9. a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the antistatic additive is perfluoroalkyl
Sulfonic acid quaternary ammonium salt or glycerol monopalmitate.
10. the production technology of a kind of waterproof antistatic yarn as any one of claim 1 ~ 9, it is characterised in that wrap
Include following steps:
1st, sandwich layer is prepared
Including opening picking, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder and double twisting operation, wherein,
Opening picking
The polyester fiber and polyethylene fibre of waterproof strand will be constituted, the polyester of the addition antistatic additive of antistatic strand will be constituted
Fiber and addition antistatic additive PPS fibers, respectively by opening picking mechanical mixture, shredding, removal of impurities, be processed into waterproof lap and
Antistatic lap, cotton rolling quantity is respectively 400 ~ 450g/m;
Cotton carding
By step 1) gained waterproof lap and antistatic lap resolve into single fiber state respectively, and weight of card sliver is 3.5 ~ 4g/m,
Licker-in speed is 750 ~ 800r/min, and cylinder speed is 250 ~ 300r/min, obtains the waterproof carded sliver and the antistatic carded sliver, weight of card sliver
Respectively 18 ~ 22g/m, the uneven rate of weight is respectively 4 ~ 5%;
Drafting
6 ~ 8 waterproof slivers and antistatic sliver are respectively fed to drawing frame respectively, sliver exporting speed is respectively 280 ~ 290mm/
Min, obtains waterproof ripe bar and antistatic ripe bar, and the uneven rate of weight is respectively 0.5 ~ 1%, quantitatively respectively 2 ~ 3g/m;
Rove
By step 3) gained waterproof ripe bar and antistatic ripe bar carry out drawing-off, twist, be wound into waterproof rove and antistatic rove,
4 ~ 5g/10m being quantitatively respectively, total draft is respectively 7 ~ 7.5 times, the twist is respectively 40 ~ 45 sth. made by twisting/m, ingot speed is respectively 750 ~
850r/min;
Spun yarn
The twist to 300 ~ 350 sth. made by twisting/m is increased, back zone drafting multiple is 1.5 ~ 2 times, 15000 ~ 20000r/min of ingot speed, spacing block 3 ~
4mm, obtains waterproof spun yarn and antistatic spun yarn;
Winder
Bobbin weight is 1.5 ~ 1.8kg/, and winder speed is 900 ~ 1000m/min, obtains waterproof strand and antistatic strand;
Double twisting
By gained waterproof strand and antistatic strand feeding two-for-one twister, according to the number of share of stock ratio of antistatic strand and waterproof strand for 1 ~
3:1 ratio carries out double twisting, and ply twist multiplier 450 ~ 470, the twist 400 ~ 450, double twisting speed 8000r/min obtains the waterproof
Electrostatic resistance yarn sandwich layer;
2nd, the waterproof coating is coated on gained core layer surface, is then immersed in nano oxidized chlorine insulating moulding coating, immersion 20 ~
30min, drying completes the coating of the heat insulating coat, takes out immersion nano-TiO2In self-cleaning coating, 30 ~ 40min is soaked,
Drying, completes the coating of automatic cleaning coating, obtains the top layer, completes the production of the waterproof antistatic yarn.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108251931A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-06 | 四川恒创特种纤维有限公司 | A kind of heat safe blended yarn and its production technology |
CN111254536A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-09 | 东华镜月(苏州)纺织技术研究有限公司 | Waterproof conductive yarn |
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