CN106750694A - A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material - Google Patents

A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106750694A
CN106750694A CN201611154799.5A CN201611154799A CN106750694A CN 106750694 A CN106750694 A CN 106750694A CN 201611154799 A CN201611154799 A CN 201611154799A CN 106750694 A CN106750694 A CN 106750694A
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parts
damping pad
abrasion resistant
pad material
resistant fire
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祁建兵
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Tianchang Corelle Glycerine Technology Co Ltd
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Tianchang Corelle Glycerine Technology Co Ltd
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    • C08L15/00Compositions of rubber derivatives
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3878Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having phosphorus
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    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4236Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing only aliphatic groups
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
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    • C08G18/6614Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6618Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or polyamines of C08G18/38
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    • C08G18/6637Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
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    • C08G18/6651Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or polyamines of C08G18/38
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    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material, its raw material includes:Epoxy natural rubber, neoprene, polyisoprene rubber, phosphate modified urethane elastomer, stearic acid, zinc oxide, accelerator TT, accelerant CZ, sulphur, N, between N ' penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide, opal, nano titanium oxide, nano-silicon aluminum pipe, silane coupler, Firebrake ZB, diphenyl phosphate, melamine, age resistor, anti-old auxiliary agent, GMA, Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate.Abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material of the present invention has good wear-resisting, flame retardant effect and excellent weather resistance, while Radial drawing strength is high, hardness is moderate, elasticity good, long service life, low cost.

Description

A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of rubber material, particularly a kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material.
Background technology
Vibration isolation rubber product is usually used in the industrial production sectors such as railway transport vehicle, automobile, machinery, and it passes through to absorb or leads to The vibrations that the high-damping effect abatement of product is produced by motion are crossed, so as to reach the purpose of vibration damping.Subtracting in vibration isolation rubber product The pad that shakes is the most common, such as when automobile engine works, reciprocating motion, cylinder fuel of the piston in cylinder Burning and other moving components can cause engine strenuous vibration with the motion of piston rod.If engine is directly connected to Onto chassis, chassis can be made also and then to shake, influence the handling and comfortableness of automobile.Pacify between automobile engine and chassis Dress damping pad, absorbed with the elastic deformation using damping pad engine generation vibrations, be conducive to protection engine and Improve the comfortableness of vehicle ride.
With the development of modern industry, requirement of the people to automobile is more and more stricter, it is desirable to which vehicle can be under various conditions All there is extreme shock performance.Damping pad as one of essential part in the industry such as Hyundai Motor, to damping pad The requirement of material consequently also more and more higher.It is low, easily aging, resistance to generally to there is fire resistance in damping pad material of the prior art The mill not good defect of performance, the serious shadow service life of damping pad material.
The content of the invention
Based on the problem that background technology is proposed, the present invention proposes a kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material, the vibration damping Gasket material has good wear-resisting, flame retardant effect and excellent weather resistance, while Radial drawing strength is high, hardness is moderate, Elastic good, long service life, low cost.
A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:The natural rubber of epoxidation Glue 55-75 parts, neoprene 25-35 parts, polyisoprene rubber 10-25 parts, 5-25 parts of phosphate modified urethane elastomer, Stearic acid 1-3 parts, zinc oxide 1-2.5 parts, 1.5-3.5 parts of accelerator TT, accelerant CZ 1-1.8 parts, sulphur 0.1-0.5 parts, N, N ' -0.5-2 parts of penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide 1-3 parts, opal 5-10 parts, nano titanium oxide 5-15 parts, nano-silicon aluminum pipe 2-12 parts, silane coupler 1-5 parts, Firebrake ZB 3-8 parts, diphenyl phosphate 2-5 parts, melamine 1-4 parts, age resistor 0.5-2 parts, anti-old auxiliary agent 0.1-0.3 parts, GMA 1-5 parts, diglycol Dibenzoate 0.5-2 parts.
Preferably, the epoxy natural rubber be by weight proportion be 5:The epoxidation degree of 1-2 is 10% epoxidation Natural rubber and the epoxy natural rubber composition that epoxidation degree is 30%.
Preferably, the neoprene is through emulsion copolymerization by the weight portion of chlorobutadiene 100 and vinyl chloride 2-30 weight portions It is obtained.
Preferably, the phosphate modified urethane method for producing elastomers includes:By weight by trihydroxy methyl ammonia 10 parts of methylmethane, Trimethyl phosphite 10-13 parts, triethylamine 1-2 parts be heated to 85-105 DEG C, nitrogen protection under conditions of protect Temperature reaction 5-7h, 14-18 parts of trimethyl phosphate, the insulation reaction 15-20h at 190-200 DEG C are added after distilling out methanol product Vacuum distillation afterwards goes out excess phosphoric acid trimethyl, adds isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes 50-400 parts, is melted at 160-180 DEG C Blending reaction, obtains the phosphate modified urethane elastomer.
Preferably, the isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes are carried out with diisocyanate by by polyester and polyether polyalcohol End capping reaction is obtained, and its number-average molecular weight is 1000-10000.
Preferably, the polyester and polyether polyalcohol be poly adipate succinic acid ester, polyethylene glycol adipate, gather oneself two It is a kind of or many in sour ethylene glycol butanediol mixed ester, PTMG, PEO glycol, polypropylene oxide glycol The combination planted;The diisocyanate is hexamethylene diisocyanate, 4,4- of hydrogenation '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates, different Fo Er One or more combination in ketone diisocyanate, 4,4- '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI).
Preferably, the age resistor is by antioxidant 4010, antioxidant 4010NA, antioxidant 4020, age resistor 3100 One or more composition.
Preferably, it is described to prevent that old auxiliary agent is made up of microcrystalline wax with microwax OK1987, microcrystalline wax and microwax The weight proportion of OK1987 is 1:0.8-1.2.
Preferably, its raw material includes by weight:Epoxy natural rubber 60-65 parts, neoprene 28-32 parts, it is poly- different Pentadiene rubber 15-20 parts, 10-20 parts of phosphate modified urethane elastomer, stearic acid 1-2 parts, zinc oxide 1.5-2 parts, promote Enter 2-2.5 parts of agent TT, accelerant CZ 1.2-1.6 parts, sulphur 0.2-0.4 parts, N, a N '-penylene BMI 1-1.5 Part, cumyl peroxide 1.5-2.5 parts, opal 7-8 parts, nano titanium oxide 8-12 parts, nano-silicon aluminum pipe 5-8 parts, silicon 2-4 parts of alkane coupling agent, Firebrake ZB 5-6 parts, diphenyl phosphate 3-4 parts, melamine 2-3 parts, age resistor 1-1.5 parts, anti-help always Agent 0.1-0.2 parts, GMA 2-4 parts, Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate 1-1.5 parts.
Preferably, the preparation method of the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material includes:By epoxy natural rubber, neoprene rubber Glue, polyisoprene rubber carry out internally mix in adding banbury, obtain rubber major ingredient, to adding phosphate in the rubber major ingredient Modified polyurethane elastomer, opal, nano titanium oxide, nano-silicon aluminum pipe, silane coupler proceed internally mix, are mixed Compound material, to addition Firebrake ZB, diphenyl phosphate, melamine, age resistor, anti-old auxiliary agent, methyl-prop in the mixed material After olefin(e) acid ethylene oxidic ester, Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate mixing are uniform, add stearic acid, zinc oxide, accelerator TT, Accelerant CZ, sulphur, N, a N '-penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide mixing are uniform, are warming up to 170-190 DEG C Knead 0.5-1h again afterwards, cooling discharge obtains the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material.
In the present invention, the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material uses epoxy natural rubber, neoprene, poly- isoamyl two Alkene rubber compounding is used, and not only intersolubility is good, and improves heat resistance, cohesive force, rigidity and the degree of cross linking of sizing material, gained The elasticity and adhesive property of product are excellent, and neoprene has excellent elasticity, oil resistivity, media-resistant and endurance in itself Property, used cooperatively with epoxy natural rubber, can make vibration damping cushion material of the present invention that there is excellent elasticity and wear-resistant vibration-damping performance; Phosphate modified urethane elastomer is by using trishydroxymethylaminomethane, Trimethyl phosphite and trimethyl phosphate as raw material Synthesize a kind of phosphate ester monomer of Amino End Group, its amino part can with the NCO in isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes it Between there is condensation reaction, generate a kind of macromolecular flame retardant rubber containing polyurethane backbone and phosphoric acid ester side chain simultaneously, it both may be used To utilize included polyurethane backbone structure to form good combination with other rubber major ingredients, the advantage of this protrusion solves biography The precipitation problem that the hydroxide flame retardant of system brings, on the premise of elastomeric material main body compactness is not influenceed, additionally it is possible to assign Give the fire resistance that elastomeric material is good;And by above-mentioned phosphate modified urethane elastomer and Firebrake ZB, diphenyl phosphate, Melamine forms good compounding and has obtained a kind of fire-retardant and synergistic in the efficient polymer-based fire retardant of one, the present invention is existed While improving oxygen index (OI), suppression smog performance is also improved, so as to greatly improve flame retardant effect of the invention;Additionally, this hair In order to improve the antiwear characteristic of damping pad material in bright, it is used as by using opal, nano titanium oxide, nano-silicon aluminum pipe Reinforcing agent, its surface has the chemical group of many energy and rubber reaction, and it is scattered in rubber molecule, with rubber molecular chain phase Mutually winding, plays a part of physical crosslinking point, improves stretching strength, tensile strength and the elongation rate of tensile failure of rubber;Stearic acid, Curing efficiency, the heat resistance of raising damping pad and improvement when the additive of zinc oxide can improve the vulcanization of rubber are sealed The physical and mechanical property of part material;By sulphur, cumyl peroxide, accelerator TT, accelerant CZ, N, a N '-penylene span Carrying out the short vulcanization system of acid imide composition makes the strand of major ingredient play cross-linking reaction, linear molecule is formed solid netted knot Structure, plasticity reduction, elastic strength increases, and sulfidization molding time of the material in preparation process greatly shortens, after vulcanization Mechanical property is greatly improved;The age resistor of addition, can react with rubber molecule, the mechanical performance for keeping rubber optimal, carry Ageing-resistant performance of the invention high;The microcrystalline wax of anti-old auxiliary agent selection different crystallinity makes with the mixing of microwax OK1987 With, the ozone resistance of material can be improved, while plasticity of the present invention is further improved, when reducing material viscosity and kneading Temperature, improves dispersiveness and Combination, improves tensile strength of the invention, elongation and damping performance;Glycidyl methacrylate Glyceride and Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate are used as plasticizer, can improve plasticity of the present invention, are reduced raw material and are glued Temperature when degree and mixing, improves dispersiveness and Combination, it is possible to provide good processing characteristics.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is described in detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material, its raw material includes by weight:55 parts of epoxy natural rubber, neoprene rubber 35 parts of glue, 10 parts of polyisoprene rubber, 25 parts of phosphate modified urethane elastomer, 1 part of stearic acid, 2.5 parts of zinc oxide, rush Enter 1.5 parts of agent TT, 1.8 parts of accelerant CZ, 0.1 part of sulphur, N, N ' -2 parts of a penylene BMI, peroxidating diisopropyl 1 part of benzene, 10 parts of opal, 5 parts of nano titanium oxide, 12 parts of nano-silicon aluminum pipe, 1 part of silane coupler, 8 parts of Firebrake ZB, phosphoric acid 2 parts of diphenyl ester, 4 parts of melamine, 0.5 part of age resistor, anti-0.3 part of old auxiliary agent, 1 part of GMA, a contracting 2 parts of diethylene glycol dibenzoate;
The epoxy natural rubber be by weight proportion be 5:1 epoxidation degree be 10% epoxy natural rubber and Epoxidation degree is 30% epoxy natural rubber composition;The neoprene is by the weight portion of chlorobutadiene 100 and vinyl chloride 2 Weight portion is obtained through emulsion copolymerization;
The phosphate modified urethane method for producing elastomers includes:By weight by trishydroxymethylaminomethane 10 Part, 10 parts of Trimethyl phosphite, 2 parts of triethylamine are heated to 85 DEG C, the insulation reaction 7h under conditions of nitrogen protection, distill out first 14 parts of trimethyl phosphate is added after alcohol product, vacuum distillation goes out excess phosphoric acid trimethyl after insulation reaction 15h at 200 DEG C, then 400 parts of isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes are added, melt blending reaction, obtains the phosphate modified urethane bullet at 160 DEG C Gonosome;The isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes are sealed with hexamethylene diisocyanate by by poly adipate succinic acid ester End reaction is obtained, and its number-average molecular weight is 1000;
The age resistor is made up of antioxidant 4010;It is described to prevent that old auxiliary agent is by microcrystalline wax and microwax OK1987 groups Into microcrystalline wax is 1 with the weight proportion of microwax OK1987:0.8;
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material includes:By epoxy natural rubber, chlorine Buna, polyisoprene rubber carry out internally mix in adding banbury, obtain rubber major ingredient, to adding phosphorus in the rubber major ingredient Acid esters modified polyurethane elastomer, opal, nano titanium oxide, nano-silicon aluminum pipe, silane coupler proceed internally mix, obtain To mixed material, to addition Firebrake ZB, diphenyl phosphate, melamine, age resistor, anti-old auxiliary agent, first in the mixed material After base glycidyl acrylate, Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate mixing are uniform, stearic acid, zinc oxide, promotion are added Agent TT, accelerant CZ, sulphur, N, a N '-penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide mixing are uniform, are warming up to 170 DEG C Knead 1h again afterwards, cooling discharge obtains the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material, its raw material includes by weight:75 parts of epoxy natural rubber, neoprene rubber 25 parts of glue, 25 parts of polyisoprene rubber, 5 parts of phosphate modified urethane elastomer, 3 parts of stearic acid, 1 part of zinc oxide, promotion 3.5 parts of agent TT, 1 part of accelerant CZ, 0.5 part of sulphur, N, N ' -0.5 part of a penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide 3 parts, 5 parts of opal, 15 parts of nano titanium oxide, 2 parts of nano-silicon aluminum pipe, 5 parts of silane coupler, 3 parts of Firebrake ZB, phosphoric acid hexichol 5 parts of ester, 1 part of melamine, 2 parts of age resistor, anti-0.1 part of old auxiliary agent, 5 parts of GMA, a contracting diethyl two 0.5 part of alcohol dibenzoate;
The epoxy natural rubber be by weight proportion be 5:2 epoxidation degree be 10% epoxy natural rubber and Epoxidation degree is 30% epoxy natural rubber composition;The neoprene is by the weight portion of chlorobutadiene 100 and vinyl chloride 30 weight portions are obtained through emulsion copolymerization;
The phosphate modified urethane method for producing elastomers includes:By weight by trishydroxymethylaminomethane 10 Part, 13 parts of Trimethyl phosphite, 1 part of triethylamine are heated to 105 DEG C, the insulation reaction 5h under conditions of nitrogen protection, distill out 18 parts of trimethyl phosphate is added after methanol product, vacuum distillation goes out excess phosphoric acid trimethyl after insulation reaction 20h at 190 DEG C, 50 parts of isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes are added, melt blending reaction, obtains the phosphate modified urethane bullet at 180 DEG C Gonosome;The isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes be by by polyethylene glycol adipate with hydrogenation 4,4- diphenylmethane diisocyanates Ester carries out end capping reaction and is obtained, and its number-average molecular weight is 10000;
The age resistor is made up of antioxidant 4010NA;It is described to prevent that old auxiliary agent is by microcrystalline wax and microwax OK1987 Composition, microcrystalline wax is 1 with the weight proportion of microwax OK1987:1.2;
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material includes:By epoxy natural rubber, chlorine Buna, polyisoprene rubber carry out internally mix in adding banbury, obtain rubber major ingredient, to adding phosphorus in the rubber major ingredient Acid esters modified polyurethane elastomer, opal, nano titanium oxide, nano-silicon aluminum pipe, silane coupler proceed internally mix, obtain To mixed material, to addition Firebrake ZB, diphenyl phosphate, melamine, age resistor, anti-old auxiliary agent, first in the mixed material After base glycidyl acrylate, Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate mixing are uniform, stearic acid, zinc oxide, promotion are added Agent TT, accelerant CZ, sulphur, N, a N '-penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide mixing are uniform, are warming up to 190 DEG C Knead 0.5h again afterwards, cooling discharge obtains the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material, its raw material includes by weight:60 parts of epoxy natural rubber, neoprene rubber 32 parts of glue, 15 parts of polyisoprene rubber, 20 parts of phosphate modified urethane elastomer, 1 part of stearic acid, 2 parts of zinc oxide, promotion 2 parts of agent TT, 1.6 parts of accelerant CZ, 0.2 part of sulphur, N, N ' -1.5 parts of a penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide 1.5 parts, 8 parts of opal, 8 parts of nano titanium oxide, 8 parts of nano-silicon aluminum pipe, 2 parts of silane coupler, 6 parts of Firebrake ZB, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate 3 parts of phenyl ester, 3 parts of melamine, 1 part of age resistor, anti-0.2 part of old auxiliary agent, 2 parts of GMA, a contracting diethyl 1.5 parts of bisbenzoate;
The epoxy natural rubber be by weight proportion be 5:1.5 epoxidation degree is 10% epoxy natural rubber Constituted with the epoxy natural rubber that epoxidation degree is 30%;The neoprene is by the weight portion of chlorobutadiene 100 and chloroethene The weight portion of alkene 16 is obtained through emulsion copolymerization;
The phosphate modified urethane method for producing elastomers includes:By weight by trishydroxymethylaminomethane 10 Part, 11 parts of Trimethyl phosphite, 1.5 parts of triethylamine are heated to 95 DEG C, the insulation reaction 6h under conditions of nitrogen protection, distill out 14 parts of trimethyl phosphate is added after methanol product, vacuum distillation goes out excess phosphoric acid trimethyl after insulation reaction 17h at 195 DEG C, 200 parts of isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes are added, melt blending reaction, obtains the phosphate modified urethane at 170 DEG C Elastomer;The isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes are to carry out end capping reaction by by polyester and polyether polyalcohol and diisocyanate It is obtained, its number-average molecular weight is 5000, the polyester and polyether polyalcohol is polyadipate ethylene glycol butanediol mixed ester and poly- four Hydrogen furans ether, the diisocyanate is IPDI;
The age resistor is made up of antioxidant 4010 and antioxidant 4020;It is described prevent old auxiliary agent be by microcrystalline wax with it is micro- Brilliant wax OK1987 compositions, microcrystalline wax is 1 with the weight proportion of microwax OK1987:1;
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material includes:By epoxy natural rubber, chlorine Buna, polyisoprene rubber carry out internally mix in adding banbury, obtain rubber major ingredient, to adding phosphorus in the rubber major ingredient Acid esters modified polyurethane elastomer, opal, nano titanium oxide, nano-silicon aluminum pipe, silane coupler proceed internally mix, obtain To mixed material, to addition Firebrake ZB, diphenyl phosphate, melamine, age resistor, anti-old auxiliary agent, first in the mixed material After base glycidyl acrylate, Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate mixing are uniform, stearic acid, zinc oxide, promotion are added Agent TT, accelerant CZ, sulphur, N, a N '-penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide mixing are uniform, are warming up to 180 DEG C Knead 0.7h again afterwards, cooling discharge obtains the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material.
Embodiment 4
A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material, its raw material includes by weight:65 parts of epoxy natural rubber, neoprene rubber 28 parts of glue, 20 parts of polyisoprene rubber, 10 parts of phosphate modified urethane elastomer, 2 parts of stearic acid, 1.5 parts of zinc oxide, rush Enter 2.5 parts of agent TT, 1.2 parts of accelerant CZ, 0.4 part of sulphur, N, N ' -1 part of a penylene BMI, peroxidating diisopropyl 2.5 parts of benzene, 7 parts of opal, 12 parts of nano titanium oxide, 5 parts of nano-silicon aluminum pipe, 4 parts of silane coupler, 5 parts of Firebrake ZB, phosphoric acid 4 parts of diphenyl ester, 2 parts of melamine, 1.5 parts of age resistor, anti-0.1 part of old auxiliary agent, 4 parts of GMA, a contracting 1 part of diethylene glycol dibenzoate;
The epoxy natural rubber be by weight proportion be 5:1.6 epoxidation degree is 10% epoxy natural rubber Constituted with the epoxy natural rubber that epoxidation degree is 30%;The neoprene is by the weight portion of chlorobutadiene 100 and chloroethene The weight portion of alkene 15 is obtained through emulsion copolymerization;
The phosphate modified urethane method for producing elastomers includes:By weight by trishydroxymethylaminomethane 10 Part, 12 parts of Trimethyl phosphite, 1.6 parts of triethylamine are heated to 100 DEG C, the insulation reaction 6h under conditions of nitrogen protection, distillation 16 parts of trimethyl phosphate is added after going out methanol product, vacuum distillation goes out excess phosphoric acid front three after insulation reaction 18h at 195 DEG C Ester, adds 100 parts of isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes, and melt blending reaction, obtains the phosphate modified poly- ammonia at 170 DEG C Ester elastomer;The isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes are anti-by block polyester and polyether polyalcohol and diisocyanate Should be obtained, its number-average molecular weight is 6000, the polyester and polyether polyalcohol is PEO glycol and PPOX two Alcohol;The diisocyanate is 4,4- '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates and toluene di-isocyanate(TDI);
The age resistor is made up of antioxidant 4010 and age resistor 3100;It is described prevent old auxiliary agent be by microcrystalline wax with it is micro- Brilliant wax OK1987 compositions, microcrystalline wax is 1 with the weight proportion of microwax OK1987:0.9;
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material includes:By epoxy natural rubber, chlorine Buna, polyisoprene rubber carry out internally mix in adding banbury, obtain rubber major ingredient, to adding phosphorus in the rubber major ingredient Acid esters modified polyurethane elastomer, opal, nano titanium oxide, nano-silicon aluminum pipe, silane coupler proceed internally mix, obtain To mixed material, to addition Firebrake ZB, diphenyl phosphate, melamine, age resistor, anti-old auxiliary agent, first in the mixed material After base glycidyl acrylate, Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate mixing are uniform, stearic acid, zinc oxide, promotion are added Agent TT, accelerant CZ, sulphur, N, a N '-penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide mixing are uniform, are warming up to 185 DEG C Knead 0.8h again afterwards, cooling discharge obtains the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Epoxy natural rubber 55-75 parts, neoprene 25-35 parts, polyisoprene rubber 10-25 parts, it is 5-25 parts of phosphate modified urethane elastomer, hard Resin acid 1-3 parts, zinc oxide 1-2.5 parts, 1.5-3.5 parts of accelerator TT, accelerant CZ 1-1.8 parts, sulphur 0.1-0.5 parts, N, N ' -0.5-2 parts of a penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide 1-3 parts, opal 5-10 parts, nano titanium oxide 5- 15 parts, nano-silicon aluminum pipe 2-12 parts, silane coupler 1-5 parts, Firebrake ZB 3-8 parts, diphenyl phosphate 2-5 parts, melamine 1-4 Part, age resistor 0.5-2 parts, anti-old auxiliary agent 0.1-0.3 parts, GMA 1-5 parts, diglycol hexichol Formic acid esters 0.5-2 parts.
2. abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the epoxy natural rubber is It is 5 by weight proportion:The epoxidation degree of 1-2 be 10% epoxy natural rubber and epoxidation that epoxidation degree is 30% it is natural Rubber is constituted.
3. abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the neoprene be by The weight portion of chlorobutadiene 100 and vinyl chloride 2-30 weight portions are obtained through emulsion copolymerization.
4. the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the phosphate changes Property method for preparing polyurethane elastic body includes:By weight by 10 parts of trishydroxymethylaminomethane, Trimethyl phosphite 10-13 Part, triethylamine 1-2 part be heated to 85-105 DEG C, nitrogen protect under conditions of insulation reaction 5-7h, after distilling out methanol product 14-18 parts of trimethyl phosphate is added, vacuum distillation goes out excess phosphoric acid trimethyl after insulation reaction 15-20h at 190-200 DEG C, Isocyanate terminated based polyurethanes 50-400 parts is added, melt blending reaction, obtains described phosphate modified at 160-180 DEG C Polyurethane elastomer.
5. abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the poly- ammonia of terminal isocyanate group Ester is obtained by the way that polyester and polyether polyalcohol and diisocyanate are carried out into end capping reaction, and its number-average molecular weight is 1000- 10000。
6. the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the polyester and polyether is polynary Alcohol is poly adipate succinic acid ester, polyethylene glycol adipate, polyadipate ethylene glycol butanediol mixed ester, PolyTHF One or more combination in ether, PEO glycol, polypropylene oxide glycol;The diisocyanate is six methylenes Group diisocyanate, 4,4- of hydrogenation '-diphenylmethane diisocyanates, IPDI, the isocyanide of 4,4- diphenyl-methanes two One or more combination in acid esters, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI).
7. the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the age resistor is It is made up of one or more in antioxidant 4010, antioxidant 4010NA, antioxidant 4020, age resistor 3100.
8. the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that described to prevent old auxiliary agent It is made up of with microwax OK1987 microcrystalline wax, microcrystalline wax is 1 with the weight proportion of microwax OK1987:0.8-1.2.
9. the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that its raw material is by weight Part includes:Epoxy natural rubber 60-65 parts, neoprene 28-32 parts, polyisoprene rubber 15-20 parts, it is phosphate modified Polyurethane elastomer 10-20 parts, stearic acid 1-2 parts, zinc oxide 1.5-2 parts, 2-2.5 parts of accelerator TT, accelerant CZ 1.2- 1.6 parts, sulphur 0.2-0.4 parts, N, N ' -1-1.5 parts of a penylene BMI, cumyl peroxide 1.5-2.5 parts, egg White 7-8 parts of stone, nano titanium oxide 8-12 parts, nano-silicon aluminum pipe 5-8 parts, silane coupler 2-4 parts, Firebrake ZB 5-6 parts, phosphoric acid Diphenyl ester 3-4 parts, melamine 2-3 parts, age resistor 1-1.5 parts, anti-old auxiliary agent 0.1-0.2 parts, methyl propenoic acid glycidyl Ester 2-4 parts, Diethylene Glycol Dibenzoate 1-1.5 parts.
10. the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material according to claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that the wear-resisting resistance The preparation method for firing damping pad material includes:Epoxy natural rubber, neoprene, polyisoprene rubber are added into banburying Internally mix is carried out in machine, rubber major ingredient is obtained, to added in the rubber major ingredient phosphate modified urethane elastomer, opal, Nano titanium oxide, nano-silicon aluminum pipe, silane coupler proceed internally mix, obtain mixed material, in the mixed material Add Firebrake ZB, diphenyl phosphate, melamine, age resistor, anti-old auxiliary agent, GMA, a contracting diethyl After bisbenzoate mixing is uniform, stearic acid, zinc oxide, accelerator TT, accelerant CZ, sulphur, N, N '-isophthalic are added Support BMI, cumyl peroxide mixing are uniform, knead 0.5-1h after being warming up to 170-190 DEG C again, cooling discharge, Obtain the abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material.
CN201611154799.5A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking damping pad material Withdrawn CN106750694A (en)

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CN107698825A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 浙江帝恒实业有限公司 A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking material and preparation method for being used to prepare electric wire protective case
CN111675833A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-18 昆山顺泰塑业有限公司 High-weather-resistance super-elastic plastic gasket for high-speed rail and preparation method thereof
CN112778585A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 青岛铁路橡胶厂 Positioning node rubber composition and preparation method thereof
CN113087979A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 青岛博锐智远减振科技有限公司 Rubber composition for flame-retardant protective layer of vibration-damping product of railway vehicle and banburying process of rubber composition
CN117511006A (en) * 2023-07-31 2024-02-06 云南国为机械科技有限公司 Rubber shock pad and preparation process thereof

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CN105482205A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-13 宁国市开源橡塑汽车零部件有限公司 Neoprene vibration reduction gasket material
CN105754155A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-13 宿州学院 Anti-aging high-flame-retardance natural rubber composite

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CN105131381A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-09 合肥市再德高分子材料有限公司 Environmental-protection wear-resistant wet-skid resistant rubber material specially used for tyre treads
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107698825A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 浙江帝恒实业有限公司 A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking material and preparation method for being used to prepare electric wire protective case
CN111675833A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-18 昆山顺泰塑业有限公司 High-weather-resistance super-elastic plastic gasket for high-speed rail and preparation method thereof
CN112778585A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 青岛铁路橡胶厂 Positioning node rubber composition and preparation method thereof
CN112778585B (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-02-17 青岛铁路橡胶厂 Positioning node rubber composition and preparation method thereof
CN113087979A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 青岛博锐智远减振科技有限公司 Rubber composition for flame-retardant protective layer of vibration-damping product of railway vehicle and banburying process of rubber composition
CN117511006A (en) * 2023-07-31 2024-02-06 云南国为机械科技有限公司 Rubber shock pad and preparation process thereof

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