CN106750282A - Water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106750282A
CN106750282A CN201611160850.3A CN201611160850A CN106750282A CN 106750282 A CN106750282 A CN 106750282A CN 201611160850 A CN201611160850 A CN 201611160850A CN 106750282 A CN106750282 A CN 106750282A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nano silver
silver wire
polyaniline
water miscible
polystyrolsulfon acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611160850.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜飞鹏
李倩倩
饶曦
吴艳光
张云飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Wuhan Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Institute of Technology filed Critical Wuhan Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201611160850.3A priority Critical patent/CN106750282A/en
Publication of CN106750282A publication Critical patent/CN106750282A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/026Wholly aromatic polyamines
    • C08G73/0266Polyanilines or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/18Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is characterized in that the surface that the polyaniline that it is polystyrolsulfon acid doping is coated on nano silver wire is formed, it is obtained by the polyaniline that the surface of nano silver wire coats strata styrene sulfonic acid doping by in-situ polymerization mode.With nano silver wire be combined water-soluble polyaniline by the present invention, prepare nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material one-dimensional, with good aqueous solubility, both the electric conductivity of polyaniline had been improve, the processability of hybrid material had been solved again, widened the range of application of silver/polyaniline hybridized material.

Description

Water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof, in thermoelectricity neck Domain, conductive film and ultracapacitor field have potential application prospect.
Background introduction
Nano silver wire has high conductivity and optically transparent property, and can be made transparent membrane, and and tin indium oxide Film is compared, and transparency is high, sheet resistance is low, and is not in the factors such as there is lack of raw materials, therefore can serve as thin transparent Membrane electrode.Nowadays, the development of flexible conducting material, such as conducting polymer, Graphene, carbon nanotube conducting ink, metal are received Rice noodles etc. strengthen the performance of electric/electronic device and the flexibility of operation in flexible conducting material.Due to greatly enhancing for nano silver wire Footpath is than effect, and the network structure that nano silver wire is formed is rich in flexibility, makes it in the application of the aspects such as conducting resinl, heat-conducting glue Also there is prominent advantage.Thus in these materials, nano silver wire obtains extensive concern in photoelectric field.But, silver Nano wire is used as electrode material, and shunt resistance is low, and black dull electric current is high and poor efficiency, limits its application prospect.
In numerous conducting polymer composites, polyaniline raw material is cheap, synthesis is simple, high temperature resistant, good in oxidation resistance, and With good electric conductivity and excellent electroactive, therefore, in the various fields such as electrode material, ultracapacitor, electric ink With huge application prospect.But, the electrical conductivity of polyaniline also needs to further raising, in addition, polyaniline is due to its chain Strong rigidity and interchain interaction force to compare in various solvents indissoluble, and high temperature refractory, therefore, the processability of polyaniline It is poor.More pay close attention at present be exactly polyaniline dissolubility and processability two aspect it is to be improved, have study Argent grain or Nano silver wire is incorporated into polyaniline and prepares the electrical conductivity of polyaniline/argentum nano compound and improve hundred times (P.Bober et Al.Reactive&Functional Polymers 2010,70,656-662), but, because polyaniline molecule chain rigidity is strong Still there are problems that processing difficulties, infusibility are melted, are insoluble in.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are directed to the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art presence and provide a kind of water-soluble Nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof, both improve the electric conductivity of polyaniline, hybrid material is solved again Processability, widened the range of application of silver/polyaniline hybridized material.
The present invention is to solve the problems, such as that used technical scheme set forth above is:
A kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is the polyaniline bag of polystyrolsulfon acid doping The surface for overlaying on nano silver wire is formed, the mass ratio of polyaniline and the nano silver wire of polystyrolsulfon acid doping (1~ 6):1;The length of nano silver wire is 2 μm~100 μm, a diameter of 30~100nm;In the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping Polystyrolsulfon acid is 10 with polyaniline mass ratio:(1-6);The molecular weight of polystyrolsulfon acid is 20,000~200,000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, on the surface of nano silver wire by original Position polymerization methodses coat the polyaniline of strata styrene sulfonic acid doping, obtain water-soluble good nano silver wire/polyaniline Hybrid material.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, key step is as follows:
1) nano silver wire is added in mixed aqueous solution of the polystyrolsulfon acid with hydrochloric acid, is subsequently adding aniline monomer, It is well mixed, obtain mixed solution;
2) to step 1) mixed aqueous solution of gained mixed solution and dripping ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid, initiated polymerization, After the completion of reaction, the blackish green aqueous solution is obtained, as nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline aqueous solution.
Preferably, step 2) gained nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline aqueous solution is through filtering, washing, dry It is dry, that is, obtain the powder of nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material.
By such scheme, step 1) in the mass ratio of nano silver wire and polystyrolsulfon acid be 1:1~1:30.
By such scheme, step 1) in the mass ratio of aniline and nano silver wire be (1~6):1.
By such scheme, step 1) in polystyrolsulfon acid in the mixed aqueous solution (mixing of polystyrolsulfon acid and hydrochloric acid The aqueous solution) in concentration be 5~30g/L.
By such scheme, step 1) in hydrochloric acid in the mixed aqueous solution mixed aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (polystyrolsulfon acid with) Concentration be 0.1~5mol/L.
By such scheme, step 1) carried out under the conditions of 0~5 DEG C.
By such scheme, described polystyrolsulfon acid molecular weight is 20,000~200,000.
By such scheme, the length of described nano silver wire is 2 μm~100 μm, a diameter of 30~100nm.
By such scheme, step 2) in ammonium persulfate and step 1) in the mol ratio of aniline be 0.8~1.5.
By such scheme, step 2) in hydrochloric acid it is dense in the mixed aqueous solution mixed aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (ammonium persulfate with) It is 0.1~5mol/L to spend.
By such scheme, step 2) carried out under the conditions of 0~5 DEG C, stirring reaction 1~12 hour.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) present invention is dopant by polystyrolsulfon acid, and ammonium persulfate is oxidant, is prepared for doped polyphenyl Amine so that be dissolved in the aqueous solution and increase its film forming, it is effective to solve polyaniline difficult processing, it is effectively improved The solubility and dispersion stabilization of polyaniline;Then, with nano silver wire be combined water-soluble polyaniline by the present invention, prepares one Dimension, the nano silver wire with good aqueous solubility/polyaniline hybridized material, had both improve the electric conductivity of polyaniline, solved again The processability of hybrid material, has widened the range of application of silver/polyaniline hybridized material.
2) present invention is first in the strata styrene sulfonic acid of nano silver wire adsorption one, then by in-situ polymerization mode, The polyaniline of the strata styrene sulfonic acid of Surface coating one doping of nano silver wire, obtains water-soluble good nano silver wire/poly- Styrene sulfonic acid doped polyaniline hybrid material, both with one-dimensional nano structure and excellent electric conductivity, and with good water Dissolubility and good operability, and good thermoelectricity capability and electro-chemical activity, and make composite material conductive film and The conversion of its thermoelectric has important application value.
3) preparation method of the present invention is easy to operate, process is simple, and cost is controllable and relatively low, and the present invention is relative to other sides Method, the present invention is low with reaction reagent toxicity, and non-environmental-pollution problem is more friendly to environment, product excellent combination property, because This has potential application prospect in fields such as thermoelectricity field, conductive film and ultracapacitors.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the TEM figures of water miscible nano silver wire obtained in embodiment 1/polyaniline hybridized material.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, with reference to the embodiment content that the present invention is furture elucidated, but the present invention is not It is limited only to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is the polyaniline bag of polystyrolsulfon acid doping The surface for overlaying on nano silver wire is formed, and the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping is 6 with the mass ratio of nano silver wire:1;Silver The length of nano wire is 2 μm~30 μm, a diameter of 30~50nm;Polystyrene sulphur in the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping Acid is 10 with polyaniline mass ratio:1;The molecular weight of polystyrolsulfon acid is 20,000~50,000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, on the surface of nano silver wire by original Position polymerization methodses coat the polyaniline of strata styrene sulfonic acid doping, as follows with step:
1) 0.021g nano silver wires are added in the aqueous solution of 40mL polystyrolsulfon acids, ice bath, dispersed with stirring is uniform, And concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, and make hydrochloric acid concentration in the solution for 0.1mol/L, polystyrolsulfon acid concentration in the solution is 0.03g/mL;
2) it is 6 according to the mass ratio of aniline monomer and nano silver wire:1, to step 1) obtained by dispersion liquid in add 0.126g aniline (1.36mmol), stirs, and obtains mixed solution;
3) to step 2) in gained mixed solution and dripping ammonium persulfate (1.36mmol, 0.31g) 20mL hydrochloric acid it is water-soluble (concentration of the hydrochloric acid in the mixed aqueous solution of ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid is 0.1mol/L to liquid, and ammonium persulfate is in ammonium persulfate and salt Concentration in the mixed aqueous solution of acid is 0.68mol/L), then under ice bath, stirring reaction 5 hours obtains blackish green water Solution, as nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline aqueous solution, through filtering, washing, dry, obtain nano silver wire/ The powder of polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material.
The present embodiment gained nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material, the solution in the case of standing Degree of scatter it is good, i.e. good water solubility, this is due to adding this soluble high-molecular of polystyrolsulfon acid to be doped into polyphenyl In amine structure, the dissolubility of polyaniline is improve, and then improve compound machinability.As shown in Figure 1, substantially may be used in product See the polyaniline-coated nano silver wire of polystyrene doped sulfonic acid;Through measurement, electrical conductivity is 2.4 × 10 at 20 DEG C2S/m, and Organic acid doped polyaniline electrical conductivity is 2.3S/m, by ZT=S2(S is Seebeck coefficient to σ T/ λ, and σ is electrical conductivity, and λ is thermal conductivity Rate), electrical conductivity increases, and is conducive to putting forward high zt.
Embodiment 2
A kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is the polyaniline bag of polystyrolsulfon acid doping The surface for overlaying on nano silver wire is formed, and the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping is 5 with the mass ratio of nano silver wire:1;Silver The length of nano wire is 20 μm~50 μm, a diameter of 40~60nm;Polystyrene in the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping Sulfonic acid is 10 with polyaniline mass ratio:6;The molecular weight of polystyrolsulfon acid is 40,000-6 ten thousand.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, on the surface of nano silver wire by original Position polymerization methodses coat the polyaniline of strata styrene sulfonic acid doping, as follows with step:
1) 0.0252g nano silver wires are added in the aqueous solution of 40mL polystyrolsulfon acids, ice bath, dispersed with stirring is equal It is even, and concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, make hydrochloric acid concentration in the solution for 1mol/L, polystyrolsulfon acid concentration in the solution is 0.005g/mL;
2) it is 5 according to the mass ratio of aniline monomer and nano silver wire:1, to step 1) obtained by dispersion liquid in add 0.126g aniline (1.36mmol), stirs, and obtains mixed solution;
3) to step 2) in gained mixed solution and dripping ammonium persulfate (1.36mmol, 0.31g) 20mL hydrochloric acid it is water-soluble (concentration of the hydrochloric acid in the mixed aqueous solution of ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid is 1mol/L to liquid, and ammonium persulfate is in ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid Mixed aqueous solution in concentration be 0.68mol/L), then under ice bath, stirring reaction 5 hours obtains blackish green water-soluble Liquid, as nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline aqueous solution, through filtering, washing, dry, and obtain nano silver wire/poly- The powder of styrene sulfonic acid doped polyaniline hybrid material.
The present embodiment gained nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material, the solution in the case of standing Degree of scatter it is good, i.e. good water solubility, through measurement, electrical conductivity is 2.8 × 10 at 20 DEG C2S/m, organic acid doped polyaniline Electrical conductivity is 2.3S/m, by ZT=S2σ T/ λ (S is Seebeck coefficient, and σ is electrical conductivity, and λ is thermal conductivity), electrical conductivity increases, and has Beneficial to putting forward high zt.
Embodiment 3
A kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is the polyaniline bag of polystyrolsulfon acid doping The surface for overlaying on nano silver wire is formed, and the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping is 4 with the mass ratio of nano silver wire:1;Silver The length of nano wire is 30 μm~70 μm, a diameter of 30~60nm;Polystyrene in the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping Sulfonic acid is 10 with polyaniline mass ratio:2;The molecular weight of polystyrolsulfon acid is 70,000~80,000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, on the surface of nano silver wire by original Position polymerization methodses coat the polyaniline of strata styrene sulfonic acid doping, as follows with step:
1) 0.0315g nano silver wires are added in the aqueous solution of 40mL polystyrolsulfon acids, ice bath, dispersed with stirring is equal It is even, and concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, make hydrochloric acid concentration in the solution for 1mol/L, polystyrolsulfon acid concentration in the solution is 0.015g/mL;
2) it is 4 according to the mass ratio of aniline monomer and nano silver wire:1, to step 1) obtained by dispersion liquid in add 0.126g aniline (1.36mmol), stirs, and obtains mixed solution;
3) to step 2) in gained mixed solution and dripping ammonium persulfate (2.04mmol, 0.46g) 20mL hydrochloric acid it is water-soluble (concentration of the hydrochloric acid in the mixed aqueous solution of ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid is 1mol/L to liquid, and ammonium persulfate is in ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid Mixed aqueous solution in concentration be 0.68mol/L), and the mol ratio of ammonium persulfate and polyaniline is 1.5;Then in ice bath Under, stirring reaction 5 hours obtains the blackish green aqueous solution, and as nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline is water-soluble Liquid, through filtering, washing, dries, and obtains the powder of nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material.
The present embodiment gained nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material, the solution in the case of standing Degree of scatter it is good, i.e. good water solubility, electrical conductivity is 3.2 × 10 at 20 DEG C2S/m, organic acid doped polyaniline electrical conductivity It is 2.3S/m, by thermoelectric conversion efficiency ZT=S2σ T/ λ (S is Seebeck coefficient, and σ is electrical conductivity, and λ is thermal conductivity), electrical conductivity increases Plus, be conducive to putting forward high zt.
Embodiment 4
A kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is the polyaniline bag of polystyrolsulfon acid doping The surface for overlaying on nano silver wire is formed, and the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping is 2 with the mass ratio of nano silver wire:1;Silver The length of nano wire is 2 μm~20 μm, a diameter of 30~70nm;Polystyrene sulphur in the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping Acid is with polyaniline mass ratio 10:3;The molecular weight of polystyrolsulfon acid is 80,000~100,000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, on the surface of nano silver wire by original Position polymerization methodses coat the polyaniline of strata styrene sulfonic acid doping, as follows with step:
1) 0.063g nano silver wires are added in the aqueous solution of 40mL polystyrolsulfon acids, ice bath, dispersed with stirring is uniform, And concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, and making hydrochloric acid concentration in the solution for 1mol/L, polystyrolsulfon acid concentration in the solution is 0.01g/ mL;
2) it is 2 according to the mass ratio of aniline monomer and nano silver wire:1, to step 1) obtained by dispersion liquid in add 0.126g aniline (1.36mmol), stirs, and obtains mixed solution;
3) to step 2) in gained mixed solution and dripping ammonium persulfate (1.36mmol, 0.31g) 20mL hydrochloric acid it is water-soluble (concentration of the hydrochloric acid in the mixed aqueous solution of ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid is 1mol/L to liquid, and ammonium persulfate is in ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid Mixed aqueous solution in concentration be 0.68mol/L), then under ice bath, stirring reaction 5 hours obtains blackish green water-soluble Liquid, as nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline aqueous solution, through filtering, washing, dry, and obtain nano silver wire/poly- The powder of styrene sulfonic acid doped polyaniline hybrid material.
The present embodiment gained nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material, the solution in the case of standing Degree of scatter it is good, i.e. good water solubility, electrical conductivity is 3.8 × 10 at 20 DEG C2S/m, organic acid doped polyaniline electrical conductivity It is 2.3S/m, by thermoelectric conversion efficiency ZT=S2σ T/ λ (S is Seebeck coefficient, and σ is electrical conductivity, and λ is thermal conductivity), electrical conductivity increases Plus, be conducive to putting forward high zt.
Embodiment 5
A kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is the polyaniline bag of polystyrolsulfon acid doping The surface for overlaying on nano silver wire is formed, and the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping is 1 with the mass ratio of nano silver wire:1;Silver The length of nano wire is 2 μm~40 μm, a diameter of 30~50nm;Polystyrene sulphur in the polyaniline of polystyrolsulfon acid doping Acid is 10 with polyaniline mass ratio:1;The molecular weight of polystyrolsulfon acid is 100,000~150,000.Above-mentioned water miscible nano silver wire/ The preparation method of polyaniline hybridized material, a strata styrene sulfonic acid is coated on the surface of nano silver wire by in-situ polymerization mode The polyaniline of doping, it is as follows with step:
1) 0.126g nano silver wires are added in the aqueous solution of 40mL polystyrolsulfon acids, ice bath, dispersed with stirring is uniform, And concentrated hydrochloric acid is added, and making hydrochloric acid concentration in the solution for 5mol/L, polystyrolsulfon acid concentration in the solution is 0.03g/ mL;
2) it is 1 according to the mass ratio of aniline monomer and nano silver wire:1, to step 1) obtained by dispersion liquid in add 0.126g aniline (1.36mmol), stirs, and obtains mixed solution;
3) to step 2) in gained mixed solution and dripping ammonium persulfate (1.10mmol, 0.25g) 20mL hydrochloric acid it is water-soluble (concentration of the hydrochloric acid in the mixed aqueous solution of ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid is 5mol/L to liquid, and ammonium persulfate is in ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid Mixed aqueous solution in concentration be 0.68mol/L), and ammonium sulfate:The mol ratio of polyaniline is 0.8;Then under ice bath, stir Reaction 5 hours is mixed, the blackish green aqueous solution is obtained, as nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline aqueous solution, passed through Filter, wash, dry, obtain the powder of nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material.
The present embodiment gained nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material, it is water-soluble in the situation of standing The degree of scatter of lower solution is good, i.e. good water solubility, and compound electrical conductivity at 20 DEG C is 6.3 × 102S/m, it is organic acid doped Polyaniline electrical conductivity is 2.3S/m, by thermoelectric conversion efficiency ZT=S2(S is Seebeck coefficient to σ T/ λ, and σ is electrical conductivity, and λ is thermal conductivity Rate), electrical conductivity increases, and is conducive to putting forward high zt.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that to those skilled in the art, On the premise of not departing from the invention design, some modifications and variations can also be made, these belong to protection of the invention Scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is characterised in that it is the poly- of polystyrolsulfon acid doping The surface that aniline layer is coated on nano silver wire is formed, polyaniline and the mass ratio of nano silver wire that polystyrolsulfon acid adulterates It is (1~6):1;The length of nano silver wire is 2 μm~100 μm, a diameter of 30~100nm;The polyphenyl of polystyrolsulfon acid doping Polystyrolsulfon acid and polyaniline mass ratio are 10 in amine layer:(1-6), the molecular weight of polystyrolsulfon acid is 20,000~200,000.
2. the preparation method of a kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is characterised in that be in nano silver wire Surface coats the polyaniline that a strata styrene sulfonic acid adulterates by in-situ polymerization mode, obtains water-soluble good silver nanoparticle Line/polyaniline hybridized material.
3. the preparation method of a kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material, it is characterised in that key step is as follows:
1) nano silver wire is added in mixed aqueous solution of the polystyrolsulfon acid with hydrochloric acid, is subsequently adding aniline monomer, mixed Uniformly, mixed solution is obtained;
2) to step 1) mixed aqueous solution of gained mixed solution and dripping ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid, initiated polymerization, reaction After the completion of, the blackish green aqueous solution is obtained, as nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline aqueous solution.
4. a kind of preparation method of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material according to claim 3, its feature Be step 1) in the mass ratio of nano silver wire and polystyrolsulfon acid be 1:1~1:30, wherein polystyrolsulfon acid is in polyphenyl Vinyl sulfonic acid is 5~30g/L with the concentration in the mixed aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid.
5. a kind of preparation method of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material according to claim 3, its feature Be step 1) in the mass ratio of aniline and nano silver wire be (1~6):1.
6. a kind of preparation method of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material according to claim 3, its feature Be step 1) and 2) in concentration of the hydrochloric acid in the mixed aqueous solution mixed aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (polystyrolsulfon acid with) be 0.1 ~5mol/L.
7. a kind of preparation method of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material according to claim 3, its feature It is step 1) and 2) carry out under the conditions of 0~5 DEG C, stirring reaction 1~12 hour.
8. a kind of preparation method of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material according to claim 3, its feature Polystyrolsulfon acid molecular weight described in being is 20,000~200,000.
9. a kind of preparation method of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material according to claim 3, its feature Be step 2) in ammonium persulfate and step 1) in the mol ratio of aniline be 0.8~1.5.
10. the preparation method of a kind of water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material according to claim 3, it is special It is step 2 to levy) gained nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline aqueous solution through filtering, washing, dry, that is, obtain The powder of nano silver wire/polystyrolsulfon acid doped polyaniline hybrid material.
CN201611160850.3A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof Pending CN106750282A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611160850.3A CN106750282A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611160850.3A CN106750282A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106750282A true CN106750282A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58887676

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611160850.3A Pending CN106750282A (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106750282A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107863174A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-30 电子科技大学 A kind of flexible composite electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN108767105A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-06 徐冬 A kind of preparation method of nano composite thermoelectric materials
CN109254468A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-22 广东彩乐智能包装科技有限公司 Have both electrochromism and the flexible device of electroluminescent function and preparation method thereof
CN109468102A (en) * 2018-11-10 2019-03-15 刘鹏 One kind is based on polyaniline-modified nano-silver thread bi-component epoxide-resin high-effective conductive glue and preparation method thereof
CN109921048A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-21 岭南师范学院 A kind of Pd/Ag/PANI nanocomposite and its low temperature preparation method and application
CN111653433A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-11 陕西科技大学 Polyaniline/silver nanowire cotton fiber capacitor electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN112646212A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-04-13 浙江大学 Preparation method of polyaniline-coated metal organic framework nano-array film, product and application thereof
CN112961487A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-15 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 Polyaniline composite liquid, nuclear layer atomized spray liquid, artificial bionic skin and preparation method
CN114974932A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-30 浙江理工大学 Preparation method of silver-coated flexible composite film electrode based on sodium polystyrene sulfonate-polyaniline

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5370825A (en) * 1993-03-03 1994-12-06 International Business Machines Corporation Water-soluble electrically conducting polymers, their synthesis and use
CN101492537A (en) * 2008-07-28 2009-07-29 南京理工大学 Poly-organic acid or macromolecule organic acid doping polyaniline material and electrochemical preparation method
CN101851418A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-10-06 武汉工程大学 Preparation method of alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid doped with polyaniline
CN105542157A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-04 温州大学 A method of preparing a polyaniline/silver nanometer material by a cladding manner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5370825A (en) * 1993-03-03 1994-12-06 International Business Machines Corporation Water-soluble electrically conducting polymers, their synthesis and use
CN101492537A (en) * 2008-07-28 2009-07-29 南京理工大学 Poly-organic acid or macromolecule organic acid doping polyaniline material and electrochemical preparation method
CN101851418A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-10-06 武汉工程大学 Preparation method of alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid doped with polyaniline
CN105542157A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-04 温州大学 A method of preparing a polyaniline/silver nanometer material by a cladding manner

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
A.B.V. KIRAN KUMAR ET AL.: ""Silver nanowire/polyaniline composite transparent electrode with improved surface properties"", 《MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN》 *
刘学习等: ""聚苯乙烯磺酸掺杂聚苯胺的性能"", 《功能高分子学报》 *
张红萍等: ""可溶聚苯乙烯磺酸掺杂聚苯胺的合成研究"", 《长沙电力学院学报(自然科学版)》 *

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107863174B (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-08-02 电子科技大学 A kind of flexible composite electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN107863174A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-30 电子科技大学 A kind of flexible composite electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN108767105A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-06 徐冬 A kind of preparation method of nano composite thermoelectric materials
CN109254468A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-22 广东彩乐智能包装科技有限公司 Have both electrochromism and the flexible device of electroluminescent function and preparation method thereof
CN109468102A (en) * 2018-11-10 2019-03-15 刘鹏 One kind is based on polyaniline-modified nano-silver thread bi-component epoxide-resin high-effective conductive glue and preparation method thereof
CN109921048B (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-12-15 岭南师范学院 Pd/Ag/PANI nano composite material and low-temperature preparation method and application thereof
CN109921048A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-21 岭南师范学院 A kind of Pd/Ag/PANI nanocomposite and its low temperature preparation method and application
CN111653433A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-11 陕西科技大学 Polyaniline/silver nanowire cotton fiber capacitor electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN112646212A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-04-13 浙江大学 Preparation method of polyaniline-coated metal organic framework nano-array film, product and application thereof
CN112961487A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-15 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 Polyaniline composite liquid, nuclear layer atomized spray liquid, artificial bionic skin and preparation method
CN112961487B (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-05-03 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 Polyaniline composite liquid, nuclear layer atomized spray liquid, artificial bionic skin and preparation method
CN114974932A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-30 浙江理工大学 Preparation method of silver-coated flexible composite film electrode based on sodium polystyrene sulfonate-polyaniline
CN114974932B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-29 浙江理工大学 Preparation method of silver-coated flexible composite film electrode based on sodium polystyrene sulfonate-polyaniline

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106750282A (en) Water miscible nano silver wire/polyaniline hybridized material and preparation method thereof
Garreau et al. In situ spectroelectrochemical Raman studies of poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDT)
Navale et al. Camphor sulfonic acid (CSA) doped polypyrrole (PPy) films: measurement of microstructural and optoelectronic properties
Qi et al. Size control of polypyrrole particles
Ryu et al. Polyaniline doped with dimethyl sulfate as a nucleophilic dopant and its electrochemical properties as an electrode in a lithium secondary battery and a redox supercapacitor
CN106893084B (en) A kind of dispersing agent makees the method that template in-situ polymerization prepares conducting polymer
German et al. Formation and electrochemical characterisation of enzyme-assisted formation of polypyrrole and polyaniline nanocomposites with embedded glucose oxidase and gold nanoparticles
CN102250324B (en) Preparation method of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT)-coated carbon nanotube composite material
CN102718408A (en) Method for preparing gas-sensitive film
CN101824207A (en) Conductive polymer aqueous dispersion, and preparation method and applications thereof
CN104973805A (en) Electrically conductive polymer-graphene composite electrochromic film and preparation method thereof
Mateos et al. Low conductive electrodeposited poly (2, 5-dimethoxyaniline) as a key material in a double lateral heterojunction, for sub-ppm ammonia sensing in humid atmosphere
CN105153418B (en) A kind of polystyrolsulfon acid disperses the preparation and application of poly-dopamine-poly- 3,4 ethylenedioxy thiophene composite conductive polymer
CN104672445A (en) Method for preparing multiwalled carbon nanotube/polyaniline nano composite material
CN105199134A (en) Polyaniline-modified graphene conductive composite film and preparation method thereof
CN102558586B (en) Preparation method of polyethylene-vinyl acetate composite film
CN104934236A (en) Method of preparing electroactive molecule grafted graphene doped conductive polymer electrode materials
CN102731971B (en) PEDOT-PSS solution with high conductivity
CN102532894B (en) Preparation method of graphite oxide/polypyrrole composite material
Khademi et al. Synthesis and characterization of poly (thiophene-co-pyrrole) conducting copolymer nanoparticles via chemical oxidative polymerization
CN106784288A (en) A kind of preparation method for strengthening composite thermoelectric material performance
CN104193972B (en) A kind of preparation method of PEDOT/ nano titanium oxide aqueous dispersion
CN108504049A (en) A kind of preparation method of the compound thermal electric film of macromolecule
CN109575464A (en) Polythiophene/polystyrolsulfon acid/carbon nanotube composite conducting dispersion liquid and preparation method thereof
Gal et al. Synthesis and characterization of an ionic conjugated polymer: Poly [2‐ethynyl‐N‐(2‐thiophenecarbonyl) pyridinium chloride]

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication