CN106745489A - A kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device - Google Patents

A kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106745489A
CN106745489A CN201611209933.7A CN201611209933A CN106745489A CN 106745489 A CN106745489 A CN 106745489A CN 201611209933 A CN201611209933 A CN 201611209933A CN 106745489 A CN106745489 A CN 106745489A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavitation
valve
cavitation device
water tank
flow chamber
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Pending
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CN201611209933.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王泽鹏
边昭斌
刘成龙
赵辉
张福顺
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201611209933.7A priority Critical patent/CN106745489A/en
Publication of CN106745489A publication Critical patent/CN106745489A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/34Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device, including water pump, main line, cavitation device 1, cavitation device 2, shock flow chamber, pressure gauge 1, pressure gauge 2, valve 1, valve 2, valve 3, valve 4, valve 5, water tank 1, water tank 2, detection means, drainpipe, return duct, overflow pipe, bye-pass 1, bypass duct 2, support, base.Two cavitation device centrosymmetrics are arranged on the both sides for clashing into flow chamber, sewage in water tank 2 reaches main line by water pump, separately flow into bye-pass 1 and bypass duct 2, enter back into cavitation device 1 and cavitation device 2, sprayed in the end of cavitation device 1, cavitation device 2 by the liquid of cavitation process, head-on collision is completed in flow chamber is clashed into.Cavitation device is made up of Venturi tube, porous plate, porous cavitating nozzle, shock nozzle four part.Cavitation in orifice plate Hydrodynamic cavitation, Venturi tube and jet rose cavitation are organically combined, shock nozzle reinforcing cavitation is installed additional, makes every effort to reach the cavitation effect of top.

Description

A kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective system, particularly by jet rose, multiple impact nozzle, orifice plate, venturi Pipe is applied in Hydrodynamic cavitation system, belongs to environmental technology field.
Background technology
Since reform and opening-up, China's economy is developed rapidly, and manufacturing industry level is constantly lifted.Water pollution process problem has turned into The focus of attention of the whole society, it is the urgency that scientific circles and engineering circles face to find more efficient, more economical sewage purification technology Problem.In the new technology being evolving, Hydrodynamic Cavitation Technology compared to electrolysis treatment, filtration treatment, chemical treatment, at microorganism The sewage disposal technologies such as reason, study hotspot is turned into because of the advantage such as low, high treating effect of high, energy consumption with treatment effeciency, for Promote the lifting of green technology, realize that friendly environment society's development is significant.
Cavitation technique is a kind of new water technology, during its gas liquid two-phase flow, hole crumble and fall moment generation High temperature, high pressure, high-energy, free radical, strong physical shear power fluid can be processed, play decontamination, broken, mixed It is even, degerming and other effects.Compared with traditional method of wastewater treatment, cavitation technique treatment effeciency is high, and required energy consumption is low, range of application Extensively, high treating effect.Acoustic cavitation, Hydrodynamic cavitation, light cavitation and particle cavitation can be generally divided into according to the form that cavitation is produced Four types, wherein, acoustic cavitation and Hydrodynamic cavitation turn into water process researcher's focus of attention.The ultrasound of development at the end of the eighties Cavitation technology water intoxication organic pollution, is a kind of method for treating water efficiently, inexpensive, but due to the maximum disadvantage of acoustic cavitation End is to be difficult to industrialization, and people begin one's study another method for producing cavitation, i.e. Hydrodynamic cavitation.Compared with acoustic cavitation, Hydrodynamic cavitation has the advantages that reaction unit is simple, energy consumption is relatively small, easy to operate, maintenance cost is low, easily realizes scale.Cause This, the development of sewage treatment industry and the demand of sewage disposal technology, for the popularization and application of Hydrodynamic Cavitation Technology provide development Opportunity and the huge market demand.
Hydrodynamic Cavitation Technology can be widely applied to the source of sewage such as sanitary sewage, trade effluent, heavy rain precipitation, topmost to answer With being degradation of organic substances.With developing rapidly for industry, the artificial synthesized chemical substance and the organic matter of difficult degradation being harmful in water Increase year by year, traditional method for treating water can not meet new environmental requirement.And Hydrodynamic Cavitation Technology is in poisonous, difficult degradation The process field of organic pollution aquifer has significant treatment effect, be capable of achieving the degraded of nitrophenol, the degraded of oil field waste, Industrial Wastewater Treatment, drinking water disinfection etc..
The content of the invention
A kind of deficiency of the present invention for existing various sewage treatmentmethods, there is provided new Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal System.Jet rose, multiple impact nozzle, orifice plate, Venturi tube are organically combined, cavitation effect can be not only protruded Really, but also cavitation efficiency can be improved, makes every effort to reach the cavitation effect of top, improve wastewater purification efficiency, reduce energy Consumption.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device includes water pump, main line, cavitation device 1, cavitation device 2, shock flow chamber, pressure Table 1, pressure gauge 2, valve 1, valve 2, valve 3, valve 4, valve 5, water tank 1, water tank 2, detection means, drainpipe, return duct, Overflow pipe, bye-pass 1, bypass duct 2, support, base.Water tank 2 connects water pump by pipeline;Water pump connects main line and overflow Pipe, adds valve 4, overflow pipe to be connected to water tank 2 on overflow pipe;Main line connecting branch road 1 and bypass duct 2, are connected to cavitation Device 1 and cavitation device 2;Connecting valve 1 and pressure gauge 1 on bye-pass 1, connecting valve 2 and pressure gauge 2 on bye-pass 2;Cavitation device 1 It is connected in percussion flow room with cavitation device 2, clashes into flow chamber and water pump is fixed on support;Clash into flow chamber and water is connected to by pipeline Case 1;The connecting detection device of water tank 1, drainpipe and return duct;Add a valve 3 on drainpipe;Valve 5 is added to connect on return duct To water tank 2, water tank 1 and water tank 2 are placed on base.Sewage in water tank 2 reaches main line by water pump, separately flows into bye-pass 1 and bypass duct 2, cavitation device 1 and cavitation device 2 are entered back into, two cavitation device centrosymmetrics are arranged on the both sides for clashing into flow chamber, in sky Liquid in change device 1 and cavitation device 2 by cavitation process sprays in the end of cavitation device 1, cavitation device 2, complete in flow chamber is clashed into Into head-on collision, during liquid flows to water tank 1 by pipeline again, the liquid in water tank 1 reaches treatment standard by the detection of detection means Liquid discharged by drainpipe, liquid not up to standard is detected by circular treatment in return duct again reflow tank 2, until passing through The liquid of detection means detection is up to standard, and the external world is discharged to by drainpipe.
Cavitation device is made up of Venturi tube, porous plate, porous cavitating nozzle, shock nozzle four part.Venturi tube has The characteristics of small volume, simple structure, compare with other Hydrodynamic cavitation devices, simple structure is not easily blocked it, and energy consumption is relatively low. Porous plate has design simple, simple structure, feature easy to process.Porous plate is easily controllable, with maximum adaptation and flexibly Property, it is the common component of existing cavitation apparatus.Spring stop does not participate in cavitation processes directly, but rise as auxiliary element To fixed overhead-valve spring, so that the effect of fixed needle-valve.
The present invention is by cavitation in orifice plate Hydrodynamic cavitation, Venturi tube and the more preferable organic knot of jet rose cavitation of cavitation effect Close, install shock nozzle reinforcing cavitation additional, make every effort to reach the cavitation effect of top.Coordinate Pipe transfer pending fluid, right The water pump of parameter is answered to provide power, the running status of detection means testing equipment and treatment effect.The raising of extent of cavitation can phase Improve the clean-up effect of sewage with answering, reduce the reaction time of sewage purification, improve wastewater purifying efficiency, reduction is discharged and to ring The destruction in border, realizes the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of novel hydropower cavitation sewage disposal device.
Fig. 2 is the face shaping schematic diagram of novel hydropower cavitation sewage disposal device.
In figure:1~5- valves, 6- bypass ducts 1,7- pressure gauges 1,8- cavitation devices 1,9- cavitation devices 2,10- pressure gauges 2,11- Clash into flow chamber, 12- water tanks 1,13- detection means, 14- drainpipes, 15- main lines, 16- water pumps, 17- return ducts, 18- overflows Pipe, 19- water tanks 2,20- bye-passes 2,21- bases, 22- supports.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings, a kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device includes water pump (16), a set of main line (15), a cavitation Device 1 (8), cavitation device 2 (9) clash into flow chamber (11), pressure gauge 1 (7), pressure gauge 2 (10), valve 1, valve 2, valve 3, valve Door 4, valve 5, water tank 1 (12), 2 (19) detection means (13) of water tank, drainpipe (14), return duct (17), One overflow pipe (18), bye-pass 1 (6), bypass duct 2 (20).
Water tank 2 (19) connects water pump (16) by pipeline;Water pump connects main line (15) and overflow pipe (18), overflow pipe (18) valve (4) is added on, overflow pipe (18) is connected to water tank 2 (19);Main line (15) connecting branch road 1 (6) and branch road Pipe 2 (20), is connected to cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9);A valve (1) and pressure gauge 1 are connected on bye-pass 1 (6) (7) valve (2) and pressure gauge 2 (10), are connected on bye-pass 2 (20);Cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9) are connected to and hit Hit in flow chamber (11);Clash into flow chamber (11) and water tank 1 (12) is connected to by pipeline;The connecting detection device (13) of water tank 1 (12), row Water pipe (14) and return duct (17);Add a valve (3) on drainpipe (14);Add valve (5) connection on return duct (17) To water tank 2 (19).
Operation principle of the invention and the course of work are:
Sewage in water tank 2 (19) reaches main line (15) by water pump (16), sewage enter simultaneously bye-pass 1 (6) and Bypass duct 2 (20), enters back into cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9), and two cavitation device centrosymmetrics are arranged on and clash into flow chamber (11) Both sides, by the liquid of cavitation process in cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9) in cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9) End sprays, and completes head-on collision in flow chamber (11) are clashed into, during liquid flows to water tank 1 (12) by pipeline again, in water tank 1 (12) Liquid reaches the liquid for the treatment of standard by drainpipe (14) discharge by the detection of detection means (13), detects not up to standard Liquid by circular treatment in return duct (17) again reflow tank 2 (19), until the liquid detected by detection means (13) reaches Mark, the external world is discharged to by drainpipe (14).

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device includes water pump, main line, cavitation device 1, cavitation device 2, shock flow chamber, pressure gauge 1st, pressure gauge 2, valve 1, valve 2, valve 3, valve 4, valve 5, water tank 1, water tank 2, detection means, drainpipe, return duct, overflow Flow tube, bye-pass 1, bypass duct 2, support, base, it is characterised in that:Water tank 2 (19) connects water pump (16) by pipeline;Water pump (16) connection main line (15) and overflow pipe (18), add a valve (4) on overflow pipe (18), overflow pipe (18) is connected to water tank 2(19);Main line (15) connecting branch road 1 (6) and bypass duct 2 (20), are connected to cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9);Branch A valve (1) and pressure gauge 1 (7) are connected on pipeline 1 (6), a valve (2) and pressure gauge 2 are connected on bye-pass 2 (20) (10);Cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9) are connected in shock flow chamber (11);Clash into flow chamber (11) and water is connected to by pipeline Case 1 (12);The connecting detection device (13) of water tank 1 (12), drainpipe (14) and return duct (17);Add a valve on drainpipe (14) Door (3);A valve (5) is added to be connected to water tank 2 (19) on return duct (17).
2. a kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sewage passes through water pump (16) Main line is reached, bye-pass 1 (6) and bypass duct 2 (20) is separately flowed into, cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9), two is entered back into Cavitation device centrosymmetric is arranged on the both sides for clashing into flow chamber (11), by cavitation process in cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9) Liquid sprayed in the end of cavitation device 1 (8) and cavitation device 2 (9), head-on collision is completed in flow chamber (11) are clashed into.
CN201611209933.7A 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of Hydrodynamic cavitation sewage disposal device Pending CN106745489A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109205693A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-15 江苏大学 A kind of detachable cavitation apparatus
CN109701428A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-03 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of fluid dynamic second level cavitation apparatus
CN109731491A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-10 北京环域生态环保技术有限公司 A kind of double-current micro-nano bubble method for generation of jetting type and device of clashing
CN109925984A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-25 广西科技大学 A kind of method that percussion flow-Hydrodynamic cavitation cooperative reinforcing prepares the antibacterial nanosphere of chitosan
CN110342607A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-18 浙江大学 A kind of curved self-cleaning water installations and process for purifying water based on cavitation phenomenon
WO2020038310A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-27 深圳源域生态科创中心有限公司 Dual-fluid colliding jet-type micro-nano-bubble generation device
CN110921770A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 北京工业大学 Self-oscillation cavitation impinging stream reactor
CN110921944A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 北京工业大学 Small-size integrated form oily waste water advanced oxidation combined treatment system
CN110921943A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 北京工业大学 Small-size integrated form organic waste water advanced oxidation combined treatment system
CN113562807A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-10-29 中国海洋大学 Rotary oscillation cavitation device based on collision impact
CN114105381A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-01 徐州沃力能源科技有限公司 Collision type uniform cavitation sewage treatment device and method thereof
RU225617U1 (en) * 2023-11-20 2024-04-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Байкальский институт природопользования Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (БИП СО РАН) Device for post-treatment of wastewater from difficult-to-oxidize organic pollutants

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020038310A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-27 深圳源域生态科创中心有限公司 Dual-fluid colliding jet-type micro-nano-bubble generation device
CN109731491A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-10 北京环域生态环保技术有限公司 A kind of double-current micro-nano bubble method for generation of jetting type and device of clashing
CN109205693A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-15 江苏大学 A kind of detachable cavitation apparatus
CN109701428A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-03 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of fluid dynamic second level cavitation apparatus
CN109925984A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-25 广西科技大学 A kind of method that percussion flow-Hydrodynamic cavitation cooperative reinforcing prepares the antibacterial nanosphere of chitosan
CN110342607B (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-01-15 浙江大学 Curved self-purification device and method based on cavitation
CN110342607A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-18 浙江大学 A kind of curved self-cleaning water installations and process for purifying water based on cavitation phenomenon
CN110921770A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 北京工业大学 Self-oscillation cavitation impinging stream reactor
CN110921944A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 北京工业大学 Small-size integrated form oily waste water advanced oxidation combined treatment system
CN110921943A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 北京工业大学 Small-size integrated form organic waste water advanced oxidation combined treatment system
CN113562807A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-10-29 中国海洋大学 Rotary oscillation cavitation device based on collision impact
CN113562807B (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-02-18 中国海洋大学 Rotary oscillation cavitation device based on collision impact
CN114105381A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-01 徐州沃力能源科技有限公司 Collision type uniform cavitation sewage treatment device and method thereof
CN114105381B (en) * 2021-11-08 2023-12-26 徐州沃力能源科技有限公司 Collision type uniform cavitation sewage treatment device and method thereof
RU225617U1 (en) * 2023-11-20 2024-04-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Байкальский институт природопользования Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (БИП СО РАН) Device for post-treatment of wastewater from difficult-to-oxidize organic pollutants

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Application publication date: 20170531