CN106744133A - A kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest is met an urgent need protector - Google Patents

A kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest is met an urgent need protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106744133A
CN106744133A CN201710102199.2A CN201710102199A CN106744133A CN 106744133 A CN106744133 A CN 106744133A CN 201710102199 A CN201710102199 A CN 201710102199A CN 106744133 A CN106744133 A CN 106744133A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
fixed
fall
well enclosure
elevator hoistways
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710102199.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡峥嵘
翟剑超
周平
谢琛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SJEC Corp
Original Assignee
SJEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SJEC Corp filed Critical SJEC Corp
Priority to CN201710102199.2A priority Critical patent/CN106744133A/en
Publication of CN106744133A publication Critical patent/CN106744133A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/021Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system

Landscapes

  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of emergent protector of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest, including optical inductor, electric switch, anti-fall device, fixed hinge, fixing device and spring;The anti-fall device includes framework and the flexible net in the middle of framework, and the upper end of the framework is fixed by fixing device, and the lower end of the framework is fixed by the fixed hinge.When car is in non-level position, if layer door is accidentally opened, there is induction of signal by electric switch and feed back to switch board in picking sensor, make car out of service, and power off electromagnet, lose magnetism, while spring ejects anti-fall device, the accident that can effectively prevent personnel from surprisingly crashing into hoistway occurs.

Description

A kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest is met an urgent need protector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emergent protector of fall arrest, the more particularly to emergent protection dress of the fall arrest of elevator hoistways Put.
Background technology
During the use of elevator, when car is in non-level position, layer is caused because layer door system breaks down When door is opened or opened by human factor, if having hair during the accident in elevator hoistways of falling without safety guard in hoistway It is raw, cause great injury to passenger.
The Chinese utility model patent of Application No. CN2014207456148 discloses a kind of anti-passenger's pendant hoistway electricity in door area Ladder, it includes car, layer door, alarm device, photoelectric sensing apparatus.When lift car is not in stop, the stop door of elevator is such as Fruit is not turned off, and receiver receives the signal of transmitter, connects circuit for alarming, and alarm, reminding passengers, car can be sent at once Not in the stop, so as to effectively prevent passenger from crashing into the elevator of hoistway.Although this elevator can send alarm, having can People can occur to can not hear clearly alarm, or not know the meaning of alarm, and still move towards layer door, so as to cause the tragedy for falling to send out It is raw.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem of the prior art, can be more safely and reliably it is an object of the invention to provide one kind The emergent protector of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest that the accident in elevator hoistways that avoids falling occurs.
To achieve these goals, the emergent protector of a kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest, including optical inductor, electricity Air cock, anti-fall device, fixed hinge, fixing device and spring;The optical inductor is arranged on the well enclosure of layer door both sides, It is connected with the electric switch, for the detection layers improper open mode of door;The electric switch is arranged on the well of layer door both sides On road wall, for receiving signal that the optical inductor transmits and feeding back to elevator control cabinet;The anti-fall device includes framework With the flexible net in the middle of framework, the upper end of the framework fixed by fixing device, and the lower end of the framework is by described solid Determine hinge to fix;The fixed hinge is used for being fixed on the lower end of framework described in the anti-fall device on well enclosure, described Framework lower end can rotate around the fixed hinge on perpendicular;The fixing device is fixed on well enclosure, with electricity Terraced switch board connection, elevator control cabinet can control the fixing device that fixation is fixed and released to framework upper end;Institute The one end for stating spring is fixed on well enclosure, and the other end is pushed down by the framework and is in compressive state.
Preferably, the photoelectric sensor is picking sensor, is installed on the well enclosure of layer door both sides.
Preferably, the fixing device is electromagnet, and switch board can control the energization of electromagnet, fixed on the framework Magnet is installed, can be attracting with the electromagnet.
Preferably, the fixing device is fixture, and the upper end for clamping the framework, switch board can control fixture Open and clamp.
Advantageously, the frame plane and the angle of perpendicular are 10 degree.
Advantageously, on relative to the opposite side well enclosure for installing anti-fall device side well enclosure, lower end magnet, institute are installed Fallen under the framework for stating anti-fall device it is attracting with the lower end magnet during horizontal level, so as to secure the above anti-fall device.
The emergent protector advantage of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest in the present invention is, when car is in non-flat bed position When putting, if layer door is accidentally opened, there is induction of signal by electric switch and feed back to switch board in picking sensor, make car It is out of service, and electromagnet is powered off, lose magnetism, while spring ejects anti-fall device, can effectively prevent personnel's accident The accident for crashing into hoistway occurs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is hoistway elevational schematic view when anti-fall device is not switched on;
Fig. 2 is left direction schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is hoistway elevational schematic view when anti-fall device is opened;
Fig. 4 is A directions hoistway plan in Fig. 3.
Wherein,
1st, light curtain inductor;
2nd, electric switch;
3rd, anti-fall device;
301st, framework;
302nd, flexible net;
4th, fixed hinge;
5th, electromagnet;
6th, spring;
7th, layer door;
8th, well enclosure;
9th, lower end magnet.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the emergent protector of a kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest that the present invention is provided, including Optical inductor, electric switch 2, anti-fall device 3, fixed hinge 4, fixing device and spring 6;The optical inductor is arranged on layer door On the well enclosure of 7 both sides, it is connected with the electric switch 2, for the detection layers improper open mode of door;Preferably, the light Electric transducer is picking sensor 1, is installed on the well enclosure of layer door both sides.1 equidistantly installs on one side in picking sensor There are multiple infrared transmitting tubes, there are the infrared receiving tube of equal number equally arrangement, each infrared transmitting tube in another side accordingly All to that should have a corresponding infrared receiving tube, and on same straight line.When the infrared transmitting tube on same straight line, When not having barrier between infrared receiving tube, the modulated signal (optical signal) that infrared transmitting tube sends can smoothly reach infrared receiver Pipe.After infrared receiving tube receives modulated signal, corresponding internal circuit exports low level, and in the case where there is barrier, The modulated signal (optical signal) that infrared transmitting tube sends can not smoothly reach infrared receiving tube, and at this moment the infrared receiving tube is received not To modulated signal, corresponding internal circuit is output as high level.So, can just be examined by being analyzed to internal circuit status Measure the information of object presence or absence.When car is in non-level position, if layer door is accidentally opened, when people is through layer door, Picking sensor can detect signal, be transferred to electric switch.
The electric switch 2 is arranged on the well enclosure 8 of 7 both sides of layer door, for receiving the letter that the optical inductor is transmitted Number and feed back to elevator control cabinet.
The anti-fall device 3 includes framework 301 and the flexible net 302 in the middle of framework, and surrounding framework can be by bending Part is welded, and center section is fixed by flexible net by framework, and the upper end of the framework 301 is fixed by fixing device, described It is bolted on framework and magnet is installed, can be attracting with the electromagnet 5.The lower end of the framework is by the fixation Hinge is fixed;The fixed hinge is used for being fixed on the lower end of framework 301 described in the anti-fall device 3 on well enclosure, institute Stating framework lower end can rotate around the fixed hinge 4 on perpendicular.
The fixing device is fixed on well enclosure, is connected with elevator control cabinet, and elevator control cabinet can control described Fixing device is fixed and releases fixation to framework upper end, it is preferable that the fixing device is electromagnet 5, switch board energy The energization of electromagnet 5 is enough controlled, magnet is installed with the framework 301, can be attracting with the electromagnet 5;It is another Alternative is that the fixing device is fixture, and the upper end for clamping the framework, switch board can control the opening of fixture With clamping.
The frame plane is 10 degree with the angle of perpendicular, because framework 301 is inclined, so works as fixing device For example when electromagnet 5 unclamps 301 upper end of framework, framework can more be accelerated under the double action of self gravitation and the elastic force of spring 6 Speed is rotated down, and launches flexible net 302.
In addition, on relative to the opposite side well enclosure for installing anti-fall device side well enclosure, being provided with lower end magnet 9, institute Fallen under the framework 301 for stating anti-fall device 3 it is attracting with the lower end magnet 9 during horizontal level, so as to secure the above anti-fall dress 3 are put, a supporting role is played.
Operation principle of the invention is:When car is in non-level position, if layer door 7 is accidentally opened, light curtain is passed The signal of sensor 1 senses and feeds back to switch board by electric switch 2, and switch board makes car out of service, and makes electromagnet 5 Power-off, loses magnetism, while the spring 6 for being compressed ejects anti-fall device 3, prevents passenger from crashing into hoistway.
Preferred specific embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art Just many modifications and variations can be made with design concept of the invention without creative work.Therefore, all the art Middle technical staff's design concept under this invention passes through logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology Available technical scheme, all should be within the scope of the present invention and/or in the protection domain that is defined in the patent claims.

Claims (6)

1. the emergent protector of a kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest, it is characterised in that:Including optical inductor, electric switch (2), anti-fall device (3), fixed hinge (4), fixing device and spring (6);
The optical inductor is arranged on the well enclosure (8) of layer door (7) both sides, is connected with the electric switch (2), for detecting Layer door (7) improper open mode;
The electric switch (2) installed in layer door (7) both sides well enclosure (8) on, for receiving what the optical inductor was transmitted Signal simultaneously feeds back to elevator control cabinet;
Flexible net (302) of the anti-fall device (3) including framework (301) and in the middle of framework, the framework (301) it is upper End is fixed by fixing device, and the lower end of the framework (301) is fixed by the fixed hinge;
The fixed hinge (4) by the lower end of framework (301) described in the anti-fall device (3) for being fixed on well enclosure (8) On, framework (301) lower end can rotate around the fixed hinge (4) on perpendicular;
The fixing device is fixed on well enclosure (8), is connected with elevator control cabinet, and elevator control cabinet can control described solid Determine device and be fixed and release fixation to framework (301) upper end;
One end of the spring (6) is fixed on well enclosure, and the other end is pushed down by the framework (301) and is in compressive state.
2. the emergent protector of a kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Photoelectric sensor is picking sensor (1), is installed on the well enclosure of layer door (7) both sides.
3. the emergent protector of a kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Fixing device is electromagnet (5), and switch board can control the energization of electromagnet, magnet is installed with the framework, can It is attracting with the electromagnet.
4. the emergent protector of a kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Fixing device is fixture, the upper end for clamping the framework, and switch board can control the opening of fixture and clamp.
5. the emergent protector of a kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Frame plane is 10 degree with the angle of perpendicular.
6. the emergent protection of a kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest according to any one of claim 1 to 5 claim Device, it is characterised in that:On relative to the opposite side well enclosure for installing anti-fall device side well enclosure, lower end magnet is installed (9), fallen under the framework (301) of the anti-fall device it is attracting with the lower end magnet (9) during horizontal level so that permanent domicile State anti-fall device (3).
CN201710102199.2A 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest is met an urgent need protector Withdrawn CN106744133A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710102199.2A CN106744133A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest is met an urgent need protector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710102199.2A CN106744133A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest is met an urgent need protector

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109650233A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-19 住友富士电梯有限公司 A kind of hoistway door opens by mistake an anti-fall device and elevator
CN110359719A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-22 厦门大学 The intelligent dropproof safety device of one kind and its installation and application
CN110393866A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-01 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of floor falling proof device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203269263U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-06 吴祥志 Elevator drop prevention automatic protective device
CN105329740A (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-02-17 重庆圣普锣建材有限公司 Elevator falling protective device
CN105438914A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-03-30 西华大学 Car type elevator anti-falling safety system
CN106006282A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-10-12 苏州中远电梯有限公司 Bidirectional manual fall preventing device of elevator
CN205772580U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-12-07 青岛黄海学院 A kind of elevator fall-preventing protection device
CN206783047U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-12-22 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 A kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest is met an urgent need protector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203269263U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-06 吴祥志 Elevator drop prevention automatic protective device
CN105329740A (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-02-17 重庆圣普锣建材有限公司 Elevator falling protective device
CN105438914A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-03-30 西华大学 Car type elevator anti-falling safety system
CN205772580U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-12-07 青岛黄海学院 A kind of elevator fall-preventing protection device
CN106006282A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-10-12 苏州中远电梯有限公司 Bidirectional manual fall preventing device of elevator
CN206783047U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-12-22 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 A kind of collapsible elevator hoistways fall arrest is met an urgent need protector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109650233A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-19 住友富士电梯有限公司 A kind of hoistway door opens by mistake an anti-fall device and elevator
CN110359719A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-22 厦门大学 The intelligent dropproof safety device of one kind and its installation and application
CN110393866A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-01 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of floor falling proof device

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Effective date of registration: 20180510

Address after: 215122 28 Weixin Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Applicant after: SJEC Corp.

Address before: 215122 No. 718 Ting Ting Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Applicant before: SJEC Corp.

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170531