CN106735582B - Angle steel imitates type cutter process - Google Patents

Angle steel imitates type cutter process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106735582B
CN106735582B CN201611150341.2A CN201611150341A CN106735582B CN 106735582 B CN106735582 B CN 106735582B CN 201611150341 A CN201611150341 A CN 201611150341A CN 106735582 B CN106735582 B CN 106735582B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
bevel protractor
angle
steel
right angle
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CN201611150341.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106735582A (en
Inventor
刘勇
孙高军
庄学宇
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CHINA 19TH METALLURGICAL CORP (FANGCHENGGANG) EQUIPMENT STRUCTURE Co Ltd
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CHINA 19TH METALLURGICAL CORP (FANGCHENGGANG) EQUIPMENT STRUCTURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611150341.2A priority Critical patent/CN106735582B/en
Publication of CN106735582A publication Critical patent/CN106735582A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/22Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/22Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
    • B23Q17/2233Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work for adjusting the tool relative to the workpiece

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of angle steel to imitate type cutter process, the cutting method of manufacture craft and cutter including cutter, the manufacture craft by mutually two planes in 90 ° right angle substrate and bevel protractor be attached, the center of circle of bevel protractor is set to be at the right-angled apices of right angle substrate, one end of cutting guiding ruler is hinged in the circle centre position of bevel protractor on right angle substrate, and the other end is slidably fitted on bevel protractor;The cutting method is to make blanking principal mark in leg of angle back to know, it is in carrying on the back vertical cutting line with limb on the steel face of angle steel side, rotation cutting guiding ruler is in determining cutting angle on bevel protractor, right angle substrate and bevel protractor are positioned on the both sides steel face of angle steel, according to cutting line positioning right angle substrate right-angle side is used as to cut and keep to the side, and manipulation cuts tool and keeps to the side to be cut with two sides for cutting guiding ruler movement diagonal steel along cutting.Efficiency of the present invention is high, and good product quality, operation difficulty is low, and blanking error rate is few, simplified manufacturing process.

Description

Angle steel imitates type cutter process
Technical field:
The present invention relates to cutting steel construction, the cutting scheme of steel part, specially a kind of angle steel imitates type cutter technique side Method.
Background technology
During the processing and manufacturing of steel part, small material processing is the most universal.When processing, following method is mostly used: Unwrapping wire is carried out to small proximate matter first, since proximate matter is there are multiple faces, when setting-out first draws a face, then carries out second face setting-out and draw Line after the completion of each face setting-out, is cut the methods of saw using gas flame cuttiug, machinery and disposably or is repeatedly machined.
Under normal conditions, in setting-out, due to personnel operate horizontal problem and multi-panel setting-out operation difficulty is larger etc., Cause setting-out inaccurate;Cutting simultaneously or when sawing, datum line and cuts sawline and is easy to cause the accumulation of blanking to miss there are error Difference.When being manufactured such as shape extrusion, end face not in several faces of a plane, that is, proximate matter there are angle, then entire manufacturing process difficulty It will greatly increase:Need first to draw one side when setting-out, after by angle convert it is linear after, then setting-out is carried out to another face, Inefficiency;When cutting saw, it usually needs secondary cut can complete blanking procedure, simultaneously because cutting is without line of reference and slit The reasons such as technical ability influence, and cause cut quality poor.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose, one kind is easy to operate, can carry High cutting efficiency and the angle steel of guarantee processing quality imitate type cutter process.
The angle steel that can solve above-mentioned technical problem imitates type cutter process, and technical solution includes the system of cutter Make technique and the cutting method of cutter, wherein
1, the manufacture craft of the cutter is:By the right angle substrate and 1/4~1/2 circle in two planes mutually in 90 ° Bevel protractor is attached, and the center of circle of the bevel protractor is made to be at the right-angled apices of right angle substrate, one cutting guiding ruler of setting and angle Degree ruler exists together a plane, and the one end for cutting guiding ruler is hinged in the circle centre position of bevel protractor on right angle substrate, cuts the another of guiding ruler End is slidably fitted on bevel protractor, cut be additionally provided with the cutting guiding ruler of Difference angles on guiding ruler locked with bevel protractor it is tight Firmware.
2, the cutting method of the cutter is:
A, the angle steel cut will be needed to be horizontally arranged, makes both sides acropodium downward.
B, according to drawing requirement, make blanking principal mark in leg of angle back and know, the master be identified as on the steel face of angle steel side with Limb carries on the back vertical cutting line.
C, according to drawing requirement, rotation cutting guiding ruler is in determining cutting angle and will be cut by fastener on bevel protractor Guiding ruler is fixed on bevel protractor.
D, right angle substrate and bevel protractor are positioned on the both sides steel face of angle steel, according to cutting line position orientation angle ruler circle Corresponding right angle substrate right-angle side, keeps to the side as cutting at the heart.
E, it tool will be cut leans against cutting and keep to the side upper and cutting head is made to be directed at cutting line, manipulation cuts tool and keeps to the side and cut along cutting It is cut two sides of guiding ruler movement diagonal steel.
The combination of gripping block and screw can be used in the fastener, and scheme is that the gripping block is set to bevel protractor bottom, institute Stating screw passes through cutting guiding ruler to connect gripping block with bevel protractor, and the concentric arcs slot of evacuation screw is offered on the bevel protractor.
The cushion block there are three consistency of thickness is set on the medial surface of the right angle substrate, three cushion blocks are respectively at the bevel protractor center of circle It is arranged at corresponding right angle substrate right angle two straight flanges corresponding with the right angle, three cushion blocks and gripping block are respectively by right angle base Plate and bevel protractor are supported on the both sides steel face of angle steel.
Split requirement can be met using 1/4 round bevel protractor.
The advantageous effect of (utility model) of the invention:
(utility model) angle steel of the invention is imitated type cutter process and is solved in steel member or steel part cutting process In, due to a variety of causes such as technique or personnel's operating technology level, cause that angle steel cut quality is poor, work efficiency is low, operating personnel's skill Phenomena such as energy level requirement is high, length or angle are error-prone, can reach following effect:
1, it improves labor efficiency.
2, product quality is improved.
3, operation difficulty is reduced.
4, blanking error rate is reduced.
5, simplify manufacturing process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 embodiment specifically with schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the A direction views in Fig. 4.
Figure number identifies:1, right angle substrate;2, bevel protractor;3, guiding ruler is cut;4, gripping block;5, screw;6, cushion block;7, angle Steel;8, tool is cut;9, cutting line.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrated embodiment (being mainly used for cutting off angle steel 7) is made technical scheme of the present invention further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Explanation.
It includes the manufacture craft of cutter and the cutting method of cutter that angle steel of the present invention, which imitates type cutter process,.
1, the manufacture craft of cutter:
Cutter is made of parts such as right angle substrate 1, bevel protractor 2 and cutting guiding rulers 3.
The structure of cutter is that the right angle substrate 1 is rectangular slab, and perpendicular ruler and crossfoot are formed in its upper right side notch, Perpendicular ruler and crossfoot cross to form right angle, at the right angle position of the right angle substrate 1, the medial surface at perpendicular ruler position and crossfoot position On be respectively provided with a cushion block 6, three 6 consistency of thickness of cushion block, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5.
The bevel protractor 2 is 1/4 round ruler and is in (two planes in the plane vertical with 1 place plane of right angle substrate It is mutually in 90 °), the upper right side of bevel protractor 2 is connected to the bottom of crossfoot medial surface (inside of the 90 ° of eave tiles in crossfoot end), tie point with The distance of right-angled apices is the radius length of bevel protractor 2, and the lower-left end of bevel protractor 2 is in the underface of right-angled apices, as Fig. 1, Shown in Fig. 3.
The cutting guiding ruler 3 is more than the radius of bevel protractor 2, cuts the one of guiding ruler 3 in 2 outside setting of bevel protractor, length End is hinged at the right-angled apices bottom of right angle substrate 1, and the other end bottom corresponding with bevel protractor 2 of cutting guiding ruler 3 opens up notch, The notch is slidably matched with bevel protractor 2, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3.
The cutting guiding ruler 3, which is equipped with, will cut the fastener that guiding ruler 3 is fixed on bevel protractor 2, and the fastener includes Gripping block 4 and screw 5, the gripping block 4 correspond to the bottom that cutting guiding ruler 3 is set to bevel protractor 2, and the screw 5 passes through cutting It is connect with gripping block 4 after guiding ruler 3 and bevel protractor 2, for ease of cutting the rotation of guiding ruler 3, concentric arc is offered on the bevel protractor 2 Shape slot is to avoid screw 5, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3.
The cutting method of cutter:
1, the angle steel 7 that cuts will be needed to be horizontally arranged, two acropodiums downward, as shown in Figure 4.
2, according to drawing requirement, blanking principal mark is made on 7 limb of the angle steel back of the body (i.e. the forward and backward side steel face intersecting lens of angle steel 7) and is known, The master is identified as in carrying on the back vertical cutting line 9 with limb on 7 rear side steel face of angle steel, as shown in Figure 4.
3, according to drawing requirement, in determining cutting angle on bevel protractor 2, tightening screw 5 will cut rotation cutting guiding ruler 3 Guiding ruler 3 is fixed on bevel protractor 2, as shown in Figure 1.
4, cutter is positioned on angle steel 7, right angle substrate 1 leans against on 7 rear side steel face of angle steel and by three cushion blocks 6 Support, the perpendicular ruler side of the position positioning right angle substrate 1 according to cutting line 9, bevel protractor 2 lean against on 7 front side steel face of angle steel and pass through folder Tight block 4 supports, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5.
5, it cuts tool 8 to lean against on perpendicular ruler side and cutting head is made to be directed at cutting line 9, manipulation is cut tool 8 and leaned on cutting along perpendicular ruler side Two sides that diagonal steel 7 is moved on 3 side of ruler carry out crosscutting and beveling, as shown in Figure 4.

Claims (4)

1. angle steel imitates type cutter process, it is characterised in that the cutting side of manufacture craft and cutter including cutter Method, wherein
1., the manufacture craft of the cutter be:By the right angle substrate (1) and 1/4~1/2 circle in two planes mutually in 90 ° Shape bevel protractor (2) is attached, and so that the center of circle of the bevel protractor (2) is at the right-angled apices of right angle substrate (1), all are arranged It cuts guiding ruler (3) and bevel protractor (2) to exist together a plane, one end of cutting guiding ruler (3) is hinged in right angle in the circle centre position of bevel protractor (2) On substrate (1), the other end of cutting guiding ruler (3) is slidably fitted on bevel protractor (2), and being additionally provided on cutting guiding ruler (3) will be different The fastener of the cutting guiding ruler (3) of angle position and bevel protractor (2) locking;
2., the cutting method of the cutter be:
A, the angle steel (7) cut will be needed horizontal positioned, makes both sides acropodium downward;
B, it according to drawing requirement, makes blanking principal mark in angle steel (7) limb back and knows, which is identified as on angle steel (7) side steel face Vertical cutting line (9) is carried on the back with limb;
C, according to drawing requirement, rotation cutting guiding ruler (3) is in determining cutting angle on bevel protractor (2) and will be cut by fastener Guiding ruler (3) is cut to be fixed on bevel protractor (2);
D, right angle substrate (1) and bevel protractor (2) are positioned on the both sides steel face of angle steel (7), are positioned according to cutting line (9) position Corresponding right angle substrate (1) right-angle side of bevel protractor (2) circle centre position, keeps to the side as cutting;
E, it tool (8) will be cut leans against cutting and keep to the side upper and cutting head is made to be directed at cutting line (9), manipulation cuts tool (8) and keeps to the side along cutting It is cut with two sides of the mobile diagonal steel (7) of cutting guiding ruler (3).
2. angle steel according to claim 1 imitates type cutter process, it is characterised in that:The fastener is using clamping The combination of block (4) and screw (5), the gripping block (4) are set to bevel protractor (2) bottom, and the screw (5) passes through cutting guiding ruler (3) and bevel protractor (2) connects gripping block (4), and the concentric arcs slot of evacuation screw (5) is offered on the bevel protractor (2).
3. angle steel according to claim 2 imitates type cutter process, it is characterised in that:In the right angle substrate (1) The cushion block (6) there are three consistency of thickness is set on side, three cushion blocks (6) are respectively at the corresponding right angle substrate in bevel protractor (2) center of circle (1) it is arranged at right angle two straight flanges corresponding with the right angle, three cushion blocks (6) and gripping block (4) are respectively by right angle substrate (1) It is supported on the both sides steel face of angle steel (7) with bevel protractor (2).
4. angle steel according to any one of claims 1 to 3 imitates type cutter process, it is characterised in that:It is described Bevel protractor (2) is using 1/4 round ruler.
CN201611150341.2A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Angle steel imitates type cutter process Active CN106735582B (en)

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CN109624095B (en) * 2019-01-29 2024-03-15 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Cutting and fixing device for building block and building material and implementation method
CN110480770B (en) * 2019-09-19 2024-03-08 重庆理工大学 Measuring slide rule for tool setting and leaning of dovetail machine

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